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[[kotlin-config]]
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[[kotlin-config]]
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= Kotlin Configuration
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= Kotlin Configuration
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Spring Security Kotlin configuration has been available since Spring Security 5.3.
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Spring Security Kotlin configuration has been available since Spring Security 5.3.
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It lets users configure Spring Security by using a native Kotlin DSL.
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It lets users configure Spring Security by using a native Kotlin DSL.
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@ -23,19 +24,19 @@ import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.invoke
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@Bean
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@Bean
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open fun filterChain(http: HttpSecurity): SecurityFilterChain {
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open fun filterChain(http: HttpSecurity): SecurityFilterChain {
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http {
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http {
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authorizeHttpRequests {
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authorizeHttpRequests {
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authorize(anyRequest, authenticated)
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authorize(anyRequest, authenticated)
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}
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}
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formLogin { }
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formLogin { }
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httpBasic { }
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httpBasic { }
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}
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}
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return http.build()
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return http.build()
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}
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}
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----
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----
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[NOTE]
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[NOTE]
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Make sure that import the `invoke` function in your class, sometimes the IDE will not auto-import it causing compilation issues.
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Make sure to import the `invoke` function in your class, as the IDE will not always auto-import the method, causing compilation issues.
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The default configuration (shown in the preceding listing):
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The default configuration (shown in the preceding listing):
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@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ The default configuration (shown in the preceding listing):
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* Lets users authenticate with form-based login
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* Lets users authenticate with form-based login
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* Lets users authenticate with HTTP Basic authentication
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* Lets users authenticate with HTTP Basic authentication
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Note that this configuration is parallels the XML namespace configuration:
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Note that this configuration parallels the XML namespace configuration:
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[source,xml]
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[source,xml]
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----
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----
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@ -58,13 +59,13 @@ Note that this configuration is parallels the XML namespace configuration:
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We can configure multiple `HttpSecurity` instances, just as we can have multiple `<http>` blocks.
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We can configure multiple `HttpSecurity` instances, just as we can have multiple `<http>` blocks.
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The key is to register multiple `SecurityFilterChain` ``@Bean``s.
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The key is to register multiple `SecurityFilterChain` ``@Bean``s.
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The following example has a different configuration for URL's that start with `/api/`:
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The following example has a different configuration for URLs that start with `/api/`:
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[source,kotlin]
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[source,kotlin]
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----
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----
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@Configuration
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import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.invoke
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import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.invoke
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@Configuration
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@EnableWebSecurity
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@EnableWebSecurity
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class MultiHttpSecurityConfig {
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class MultiHttpSecurityConfig {
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@Bean <1>
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@Bean <1>
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@ -104,7 +105,7 @@ class MultiHttpSecurityConfig {
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<1> Configure Authentication as usual.
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<1> Configure Authentication as usual.
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<2> Create an instance of `SecurityFilterChain` that contains `@Order` to specify which `SecurityFilterChain` should be considered first.
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<2> Create an instance of `SecurityFilterChain` that contains `@Order` to specify which `SecurityFilterChain` should be considered first.
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<3> The `http.antMatcher` states that this `HttpSecurity` is applicable only to URLs that start with `/api/`
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<3> The `http.securityMatcher` states that this `HttpSecurity` is applicable only to URLs that start with `/api/`
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<4> Create another instance of `SecurityFilterChain`.
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<4> Create another instance of `SecurityFilterChain`.
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If the URL does not start with `/api/`, this configuration is used.
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If the URL does not start with `/api/`, this configuration is used.
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This configuration is considered after `apiFilterChain`, since it has an `@Order` value after `1` (no `@Order` defaults to last).
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This configuration is considered after `apiFilterChain`, since it has an `@Order` value after `1` (no `@Order` defaults to last).
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