diff --git a/config/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/config/annotation/authentication/configuration/InitializeUserDetailsBeanManagerConfigurer.java b/config/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/config/annotation/authentication/configuration/InitializeUserDetailsBeanManagerConfigurer.java
index bf46c1acf6..814c1127f8 100644
--- a/config/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/config/annotation/authentication/configuration/InitializeUserDetailsBeanManagerConfigurer.java
+++ b/config/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/config/annotation/authentication/configuration/InitializeUserDetailsBeanManagerConfigurer.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /*
- * Copyright 2002-2019 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2002-2024 the original author or authors.
  *
  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -67,11 +67,14 @@ class InitializeUserDetailsBeanManagerConfigurer extends GlobalAuthenticationCon
 			PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder = getBeanOrNull(PasswordEncoder.class);
 			UserDetailsPasswordService passwordManager = getBeanOrNull(UserDetailsPasswordService.class);
 			CompromisedPasswordChecker passwordChecker = getBeanOrNull(CompromisedPasswordChecker.class);
-			DaoAuthenticationProvider provider = new DaoAuthenticationProvider();
-			provider.setUserDetailsService(userDetailsService);
+			DaoAuthenticationProvider provider;
 			if (passwordEncoder != null) {
-				provider.setPasswordEncoder(passwordEncoder);
+				provider = new DaoAuthenticationProvider(passwordEncoder);
 			}
+			else {
+				provider = new DaoAuthenticationProvider();
+			}
+			provider.setUserDetailsService(userDetailsService);
 			if (passwordManager != null) {
 				provider.setUserDetailsPasswordService(passwordManager);
 			}