SEC-152: Strategy pattern for SecurityContextHoldder.

This commit is contained in:
Ben Alex 2006-04-27 08:30:29 +00:00
parent 88ff43017d
commit b05709df6a
3 changed files with 329 additions and 40 deletions

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@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
/* Copyright 2004, 2005 Acegi Technology Pty Limited
/* Copyright 2004, 2005, 2006 Acegi Technology Pty Limited
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@ -15,7 +15,9 @@
package org.acegisecurity.context;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.ReflectionUtils;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
/**
@ -23,28 +25,98 @@ import org.springframework.util.Assert;
* thread.
*
* <p>
* To guarantee that {@link #getContext()} never returns <code>null</code>, this
* class defaults to returning <code>SecurityContextImpl</code> if no
* <code>SecurityContext</code> has ever been associated with the current
* thread of execution. Despite this behaviour, in general another class will
* select the concrete <code>SecurityContext</code> implementation to use and
* expressly set an instance of that implementation against the
* <code>SecurityContextHolder</code>.
* This class provides a series of static methods that delegate to an instance
* of {@link org.acegisecurity.context.SecurityContextHolderStrategy}. The
* purpose of the class is to provide a convenient way to specify the strategy
* that should be used for a given JVM. This is a JVM-wide setting, since
* everything in this class is <code>static</code> to facilitate ease of use
* in calling code.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* To specify which strategy should be used, you must provide a mode setting. A
* mode setting is one of the three valid <code>MODE_</code> settings defined
* as <code>static final</code> fields, or a fully qualified classname to a
* concrete implementation of {@link
* org.acegisecurity.context.SecurityContextHolderStrategy} that provides a
* public no-argument constructor.
* </p>
*
* <p>
* There are two ways to specify the desired mode <code>String</code>. The
* first is to specify it via the system property keyed on {@link
* #SYSTEM_PROPERTY}. The second is to call {@link #setStrategyName(String)}
* before using the class. If neither approach is used, the class will default
* to using {@link #MODE_THREADLOCAL}, which is backwards compatible, has
* fewer JVM incompatibilities and is appropriate on servers (whereas {@link
* #MODE_GLOBAL} is not).
* </p>
*
* @author Ben Alex
* @version $Id$
*
* @see java.lang.ThreadLocal
* @see org.acegisecurity.context.HttpSessionContextIntegrationFilter
*/
public class SecurityContextHolder {
//~ Static fields/initializers =============================================
private static ThreadLocal contextHolder = new ThreadLocal();
public static final String MODE_THREADLOCAL = "MODE_THREADLOCAL";
public static final String MODE_INHERITABLETHREADLOCAL = "MODE_INHERITABLETHREADLOCAL";
public static final String MODE_GLOBAL = "MODE_GLOBAL";
public static final String SYSTEM_PROPERTY = "acegi.security.strategy";
private static String strategyName = System.getProperty(SYSTEM_PROPERTY);
private static Constructor customStrategy;
private static SecurityContextHolderStrategy strategy;
//~ Methods ================================================================
/**
* Explicitly clears the context value from the current thread.
*/
public static void clearContext() {
initialize();
strategy.clearContext();
}
/**
* Obtain the current <code>SecurityContext</code>.
*
* @return the security context (never <code>null</code>)
*/
public static SecurityContext getContext() {
initialize();
return strategy.getContext();
}
private static void initialize() {
if ((strategyName == null) || "".equals(strategyName)) {
// Set default
strategyName = MODE_THREADLOCAL;
}
if (strategyName.equals(MODE_THREADLOCAL)) {
strategy = new ThreadLocalSecurityContextHolderStrategy();
} else if (strategyName.equals(MODE_INHERITABLETHREADLOCAL)) {
strategy = new InheritableThreadLocalSecurityContextHolderStrategy();
} else if (strategyName.equals(MODE_GLOBAL)) {
strategy = new GlobalSecurityContextHolderStrategy();
} else {
// Try to load a custom strategy
try {
if (customStrategy == null) {
Class clazz = Class.forName(strategyName);
customStrategy = clazz.getConstructor(new Class[] {});
}
strategy = (SecurityContextHolderStrategy) customStrategy
.newInstance(new Object[] {});
} catch (Exception ex) {
ReflectionUtils.handleReflectionException(ex);
}
}
}
/**
* Associates a new <code>SecurityContext</code> with the current thread of
* execution.
@ -53,38 +125,24 @@ public class SecurityContextHolder {
* <code>null</code>)
*/
public static void setContext(SecurityContext context) {
Assert.notNull(context,
"Only non-null SecurityContext instances are permitted");
contextHolder.set(context);
initialize();
strategy.setContext(context);
}
/**
* Obtains the <code>SecurityContext</code> associated with the current
* thread of execution. If no <code>SecurityContext</code> has been
* associated with the current thread of execution, a new instance of
* {@link SecurityContextImpl} is associated with the current thread and
* then returned.
* Changes the preferred strategy. Do <em>NOT</em> call this method more
* than once for a given JVM, as it will reinitialize the strategy and
* adversely affect any existing threads using the old strategy.
*
* @return the current <code>SecurityContext</code> (guaranteed to never be
* <code>null</code>)
* @param strategyName the fully qualified classname of the strategy that
* should be used.
*/
public static SecurityContext getContext() {
if (contextHolder.get() == null) {
contextHolder.set(new SecurityContextImpl());
}
return (SecurityContext) contextHolder.get();
public static void setStrategyName(String strategyName) {
SecurityContextHolder.strategyName = strategyName;
initialize();
}
/**
* Explicitly clears the context value from thread local storage.
* Typically used on completion of a request to prevent potential
* misuse of the associated context information if the thread is
* reused.
*/
public static void clearContext() {
// Internally set the context value to null. This is never visible
// outside the class.
contextHolder.set(null);
public String toString() {
return "SecurityContextHolder[strategy='" + strategyName + "']";
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
/* Copyright 2004, 2005, 2006 Acegi Technology Pty Limited
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.acegisecurity.context;
/**
* A strategy for storing security context information against a thread.
*
* <p>
* The preferred strategy is loaded by {@link
* org.acegisecurity.context.SecurityContextHolder}.
* </p>
*
* @author Ben Alex
* @version $Id$
*/
public interface SecurityContextHolderStrategy {
//~ Methods ================================================================
/**
* Clears the current context.
*/
public void clearContext();
/**
* Obtains the current context.
*
* @return a context (never <code>null</code> - create a default
* implementation if necessary)
*/
public SecurityContext getContext();
/**
* Sets the current context.
*
* @param context to the new argument (should never be <code>null</code>,
* although implementations must check if <code>null</code> has
* been passed and throw an <code>IllegalArgumentException</code>
* in such cases)
*/
public void setContext(SecurityContext context);
}

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@ -15,6 +15,11 @@
package org.acegisecurity.context;
import java.util.Random;
import org.acegisecurity.providers.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken;
import junit.framework.ComparisonFailure;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
@ -26,6 +31,7 @@ import junit.framework.TestCase;
*/
public class SecurityContextHolderTests extends TestCase {
//~ Constructors ===========================================================
private static int errors = 0;
public SecurityContextHolderTests() {
super();
@ -38,23 +44,28 @@ public class SecurityContextHolderTests extends TestCase {
//~ Methods ================================================================
public final void setUp() throws Exception {
super.setUp();
SecurityContextHolder.setStrategyName(SecurityContextHolder.MODE_INHERITABLETHREADLOCAL);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
junit.textui.TestRunner.run(SecurityContextHolderTests.class);
}
public void testContextHolderGetterSetter() {
public void testContextHolderGetterSetterClearer() {
SecurityContext sc = new SecurityContextImpl();
sc.setAuthentication(new UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken("Foobar","pass"));
SecurityContextHolder.setContext(sc);
assertEquals(sc, SecurityContextHolder.getContext());
SecurityContextHolder.clearContext();
assertNotSame(sc, SecurityContextHolder.getContext());
SecurityContextHolder.clearContext();
}
public void testNeverReturnsNull() {
assertNotNull(SecurityContextHolder.getContext());
SecurityContextHolder.clearContext();
}
public void testRejectsNulls() {
try {
SecurityContextHolder.setContext(null);
@ -63,4 +74,170 @@ public class SecurityContextHolderTests extends TestCase {
assertTrue(true);
}
}
public void testSynchronizationCustomStrategyLoading() {
SecurityContextHolder.setStrategyName(InheritableThreadLocalSecurityContextHolderStrategy.class.getName());
assertEquals("SecurityContextHolder[strategy='org.acegisecurity.context.InheritableThreadLocalSecurityContextHolderStrategy']", new SecurityContextHolder().toString());
loadStartAndWaitForThreads(true, "Main_", 10, false, true);
assertEquals("Thread errors detected; review log output for details", 0, errors);
}
public void testSynchronizationInheritableThreadLocal() throws Exception {
SecurityContextHolder.clearContext();
SecurityContextHolder.setStrategyName(SecurityContextHolder.MODE_INHERITABLETHREADLOCAL);
loadStartAndWaitForThreads(true, "Main_", 10, false, true);
assertEquals("Thread errors detected; review log output for details", 0, errors);
}
public void testSynchronizationThreadLocal() throws Exception {
SecurityContextHolder.clearContext();
SecurityContextHolder.setStrategyName(SecurityContextHolder.MODE_THREADLOCAL);
loadStartAndWaitForThreads(true, "Main_", 10, false, false);
assertEquals("Thread errors detected; review log output for details", 0, errors);
}
public void testSynchronizationGlobal() throws Exception {
SecurityContextHolder.clearContext();
SecurityContextHolder.setStrategyName(SecurityContextHolder.MODE_GLOBAL);
loadStartAndWaitForThreads(true, "Main_", 10, true, false);
assertEquals("Thread errors detected; review log output for details", 0, errors);
}
private void loadStartAndWaitForThreads(boolean topLevelThread, String prefix, int createThreads, boolean expectAllThreadsToUseIdenticalAuthentication, boolean expectChildrenToShareAuthenticationWithParent) {
Thread[] threads = new Thread[createThreads];
errors = 0;
if (topLevelThread) {
// PARENT (TOP-LEVEL) THREAD CREATION
if (expectChildrenToShareAuthenticationWithParent) {
// An InheritableThreadLocal
for (int i = 0; i < threads.length; i++) {
if (i % 2 == 0) {
// Don't inject auth into current thread; neither current thread or child will have authentication
threads[i] = makeThread(prefix + "Unauth_Parent_" + i, true, false, false, true, null);
} else {
// Inject auth into current thread, but not child; current thread will have auth, child will also have auth
threads[i] = makeThread(prefix + "Auth_Parent_" + i, true, true, false, true, prefix + "Auth_Parent_" + i);
}
}
} else if (expectAllThreadsToUseIdenticalAuthentication) {
// A global
SecurityContextHolder.getContext().setAuthentication(new UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken("GLOBAL_USERNAME","pass"));
for (int i = 0; i < threads.length; i++) {
if (i % 2 == 0) {
// Don't inject auth into current thread;both current thread and child will have same authentication
threads[i] = makeThread(prefix + "Unauth_Parent_" + i, true, false, true, true, "GLOBAL_USERNAME");
} else {
// Inject auth into current thread; current thread will have auth, child will also have auth
threads[i] = makeThread(prefix + "Auth_Parent_" + i, true, true, true, true, "GLOBAL_USERNAME");
}
}
} else {
// A standard ThreadLocal
for (int i = 0; i < threads.length; i++) {
if (i % 2 == 0) {
// Don't inject auth into current thread; neither current thread or child will have authentication
threads[i] = makeThread(prefix + "Unauth_Parent_" + i, true, false, false, false, null);
} else {
// Inject auth into current thread, but not child; current thread will have auth, child will not have auth
threads[i] = makeThread(prefix + "Auth_Parent_" + i, true, true, false, false, prefix + "Auth_Parent_" + i);
}
}
}
} else {
// CHILD THREAD CREATION
if (expectChildrenToShareAuthenticationWithParent || expectAllThreadsToUseIdenticalAuthentication) {
// The children being created are all expected to have security (ie an InheritableThreadLocal/global AND auth was injected into parent)
for (int i = 0; i < threads.length; i++) {
String expectedUsername = prefix;
if (expectAllThreadsToUseIdenticalAuthentication) {
expectedUsername = "GLOBAL_USERNAME";
}
// Don't inject auth into current thread; the current thread will obtain auth from its parent
// NB: As topLevelThread = true, no further child threads will be created
threads[i] = makeThread(prefix + "->child->Inherited_Auth_Child_" + i, false, false, expectAllThreadsToUseIdenticalAuthentication, false, expectedUsername);
}
} else {
// The children being created are NOT expected to have security (ie not an InheritableThreadLocal OR auth was not injected into parent)
for (int i = 0; i < threads.length; i++) {
// Don't inject auth into current thread; neither current thread or child will have authentication
// NB: As topLevelThread = true, no further child threads will be created
threads[i] = makeThread(prefix + "->child->Unauth_Child_" + i, false, false, false, false, null);
}
}
}
// Start and execute the threads
startAndRun(threads);
}
private void startAndRun(Thread[] threads) {
// Start them up
for (int i = 0; i < threads.length; i++) {
threads[i].start();
}
// Wait for them to finish
while (stillRunning(threads)) {
try {
Thread.sleep(250);
} catch (InterruptedException ignore) {}
}
}
private boolean stillRunning(Thread[] threads) {
for (int i = 0; i < threads.length; i++) {
if (threads[i].isAlive()) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
private Thread makeThread(final String threadIdentifier, final boolean topLevelThread, final boolean injectAuthIntoCurrentThread, final boolean expectAllThreadsToUseIdenticalAuthentication, final boolean expectChildrenToShareAuthenticationWithParent, final String expectedUsername) {
final Random rnd = new Random();
Thread t = new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
if (injectAuthIntoCurrentThread) {
// Set authentication in this thread
SecurityContextHolder.getContext().setAuthentication(new UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken(expectedUsername,"pass"));
//System.out.println(threadIdentifier + " - set to " + SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication());
} else {
//System.out.println(threadIdentifier + " - not set (currently " + SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication() + ")");
}
// Do some operations in current thread, checking authentication is as expected in the current thread (ie another thread doesn't change it)
for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++) {
String currentUsername = SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication() == null ? null : SecurityContextHolder.getContext().getAuthentication().getName();
if (i % 7 == 0) {
System.out.println(threadIdentifier + " at " + i + " username " + currentUsername);
}
try {
TestCase.assertEquals("Failed on iteration " + i + "; Authentication was '" + currentUsername + "' but principal was expected to contain username '" + expectedUsername + "'", expectedUsername, currentUsername);
} catch (ComparisonFailure err) {
errors++;
throw err;
}
try {
Thread.sleep(rnd.nextInt(250));
} catch (InterruptedException ignore) {}
}
// Load some children threads, checking the authentication is as expected in the children (ie another thread doesn't change it)
if (topLevelThread) {
// Make four children, but we don't want the children to have any more children (so anti-nature, huh?)
if (injectAuthIntoCurrentThread && expectChildrenToShareAuthenticationWithParent) {
loadStartAndWaitForThreads(false, threadIdentifier, 4, expectAllThreadsToUseIdenticalAuthentication, true);
} else {
loadStartAndWaitForThreads(false, threadIdentifier, 4, expectAllThreadsToUseIdenticalAuthentication, false);
}
}
}
}, threadIdentifier);
return t;
}
}