Make RoleHierarchyImpl internals a bit simpler.
Issue: gh-7035
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/*
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* Copyright 2002-2016 the original author or authors.
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* Copyright 2002-2019 the original author or authors.
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*
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* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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@ -15,9 +15,6 @@
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*/
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package org.springframework.security.access.hierarchicalroles;
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import java.io.BufferedReader;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.StringReader;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Collection;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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@ -34,41 +31,43 @@ import org.springframework.security.core.authority.SimpleGrantedAuthority;
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/**
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* <p>
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* This class defines a role hierarchy for use with the UserDetailsServiceWrapper.
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* This class defines a role hierarchy for use with various access checking components.
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*
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* <p>
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* Here is an example configuration of a role hierarchy (hint: read the ">" sign as
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* "includes"):
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* Here is an example configuration of a role hierarchy (hint: read the ">" sign as "includes"):
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*
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* <pre>
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* <property name="hierarchy">
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* <value>
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* ROLE_A > ROLE_B
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* ROLE_B > ROLE_AUTHENTICATED
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* ROLE_AUTHENTICATED > ROLE_UNAUTHENTICATED
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* </value>
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* </property>
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* <property name="hierarchy">
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* <value>
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* ROLE_A > ROLE_B
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* ROLE_B > ROLE_AUTHENTICATED
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* ROLE_AUTHENTICATED > ROLE_UNAUTHENTICATED
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* </value>
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* </property>
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* </pre>
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*
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* <p>
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* Explanation of the above:<br>
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* In effect every user with ROLE_A also has ROLE_B, ROLE_AUTHENTICATED and
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* ROLE_UNAUTHENTICATED;<br>
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* every user with ROLE_B also has ROLE_AUTHENTICATED and ROLE_UNAUTHENTICATED;<br>
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* every user with ROLE_AUTHENTICATED also has ROLE_UNAUTHENTICATED.
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* Explanation of the above:
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* <ul>
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* <li>In effect every user with ROLE_A also has ROLE_B, ROLE_AUTHENTICATED and ROLE_UNAUTHENTICATED;</li>
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* <li>every user with ROLE_B also has ROLE_AUTHENTICATED and ROLE_UNAUTHENTICATED;</li>
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* <li>every user with ROLE_AUTHENTICATED also has ROLE_UNAUTHENTICATED.</li>
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* </ul>
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*
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* <p>
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* Hierarchical Roles will dramatically shorten your access rules (and also make the
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* access rules much more elegant).
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* Hierarchical Roles will dramatically shorten your access rules (and also make the access rules
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* much more elegant).
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*
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* <p>
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* Consider this access rule for Spring Security's RoleVoter (background: every user that
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* is authenticated should be able to log out):<br>
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* /logout.html=ROLE_A,ROLE_B,ROLE_AUTHENTICATED<br>
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* With hierarchical roles this can now be shortened to:<br>
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* /logout.html=ROLE_AUTHENTICATED<br>
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* In addition to shorter rules this will also make your access rules more readable and
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* your intentions clearer.
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* Consider this access rule for Spring Security's RoleVoter (background: every user that is
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* authenticated should be able to log out):
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* <pre>/logout.html=ROLE_A,ROLE_B,ROLE_AUTHENTICATED</pre>
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*
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* With hierarchical roles this can now be shortened to:
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* <pre>/logout.html=ROLE_AUTHENTICATED</pre>
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*
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* In addition to shorter rules this will also make your access rules more readable and your
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* intentions clearer.
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*
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* @author Michael Mayr
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*/
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@ -76,19 +75,24 @@ public class RoleHierarchyImpl implements RoleHierarchy {
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private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(RoleHierarchyImpl.class);
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/**
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* Raw hierarchy configuration where each line represents single or multiple level role chain.
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*/
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private String roleHierarchyStringRepresentation = null;
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/**
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* rolesReachableInOneStepMap is a Map that under the key of a specific role name
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* {@code rolesReachableInOneStepMap} is a Map that under the key of a specific role name
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* contains a set of all roles reachable from this role in 1 step
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* (i.e. parsed {@link #roleHierarchyStringRepresentation} grouped by the higher role)
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*/
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private Map<GrantedAuthority, Set<GrantedAuthority>> rolesReachableInOneStepMap = null;
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private Map<String, Set<GrantedAuthority>> rolesReachableInOneStepMap = null;
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/**
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* rolesReachableInOneOrMoreStepsMap is a Map that under the key of a specific role
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* {@code rolesReachableInOneOrMoreStepsMap} is a Map that under the key of a specific role
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* name contains a set of all roles reachable from this role in 1 or more steps
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* (i.e. fully resolved hierarchy from {@link #rolesReachableInOneStepMap})
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*/
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private Map<GrantedAuthority, Set<GrantedAuthority>> rolesReachableInOneOrMoreStepsMap = null;
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private Map<String, Set<GrantedAuthority>> rolesReachableInOneOrMoreStepsMap = null;
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/**
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* Set the role hierarchy and pre-calculate for every role the set of all reachable
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@ -102,13 +106,16 @@ public class RoleHierarchyImpl implements RoleHierarchy {
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public void setHierarchy(String roleHierarchyStringRepresentation) {
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this.roleHierarchyStringRepresentation = roleHierarchyStringRepresentation;
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logger.debug("setHierarchy() - The following role hierarchy was set: "
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+ roleHierarchyStringRepresentation);
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if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
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logger.debug("setHierarchy() - The following role hierarchy was set: "
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+ roleHierarchyStringRepresentation);
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}
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buildRolesReachableInOneStepMap();
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buildRolesReachableInOneOrMoreStepsMap();
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}
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@Override
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public Collection<GrantedAuthority> getReachableGrantedAuthorities(
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Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> authorities) {
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if (authorities == null || authorities.isEmpty()) {
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@ -116,13 +123,29 @@ public class RoleHierarchyImpl implements RoleHierarchy {
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}
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Set<GrantedAuthority> reachableRoles = new HashSet<>();
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Set<String> processedNames = new HashSet<>();
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for (GrantedAuthority authority : authorities) {
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addReachableRoles(reachableRoles, authority);
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Set<GrantedAuthority> additionalReachableRoles = getRolesReachableInOneOrMoreSteps(
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authority);
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if (additionalReachableRoles != null) {
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reachableRoles.addAll(additionalReachableRoles);
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// Do not process authorities without string representation
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if (authority.getAuthority() == null) {
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reachableRoles.add(authority);
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continue;
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}
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// Do not process already processed roles
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if (!processedNames.add(authority.getAuthority())) {
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continue;
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}
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// Add original authority
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reachableRoles.add(authority);
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// Add roles reachable in one or more steps
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Set<GrantedAuthority> lowerRoles = this.rolesReachableInOneOrMoreStepsMap.get(authority.getAuthority());
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if (lowerRoles == null) {
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continue; // No hierarchy for the role
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}
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for (GrantedAuthority role : lowerRoles) {
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if (processedNames.add(role.getAuthority())) {
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reachableRoles.add(role);
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}
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}
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}
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@ -132,75 +155,40 @@ public class RoleHierarchyImpl implements RoleHierarchy {
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+ " in zero or more steps.");
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}
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List<GrantedAuthority> reachableRoleList = new ArrayList<>(
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reachableRoles.size());
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List<GrantedAuthority> reachableRoleList = new ArrayList<>(reachableRoles.size());
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reachableRoleList.addAll(reachableRoles);
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return reachableRoleList;
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}
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// SEC-863
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private void addReachableRoles(Set<GrantedAuthority> reachableRoles,
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GrantedAuthority authority) {
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for (GrantedAuthority testAuthority : reachableRoles) {
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String testKey = testAuthority.getAuthority();
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if ((testKey != null) && (testKey.equals(authority.getAuthority()))) {
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return;
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}
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}
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reachableRoles.add(authority);
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}
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// SEC-863
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private Set<GrantedAuthority> getRolesReachableInOneOrMoreSteps(
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GrantedAuthority authority) {
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if (authority.getAuthority() == null) {
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return null;
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}
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for (GrantedAuthority testAuthority : this.rolesReachableInOneOrMoreStepsMap
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.keySet()) {
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String testKey = testAuthority.getAuthority();
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if ((testKey != null) && (testKey.equals(authority.getAuthority()))) {
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return this.rolesReachableInOneOrMoreStepsMap.get(testAuthority);
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}
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}
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return null;
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}
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/**
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* Parse input and build the map for the roles reachable in one step: the higher role
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* will become a key that references a set of the reachable lower roles.
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*/
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private void buildRolesReachableInOneStepMap() {
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this.rolesReachableInOneStepMap = new HashMap<>();
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try (BufferedReader bufferedReader = new BufferedReader(
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new StringReader(this.roleHierarchyStringRepresentation))) {
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for (String readLine; (readLine = bufferedReader.readLine()) != null;) {
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String[] roles = readLine.split(" > ");
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for (int i = 1; i < roles.length; i++) {
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GrantedAuthority higherRole = new SimpleGrantedAuthority(
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roles[i - 1].replaceAll("^\\s+|\\s+$", ""));
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GrantedAuthority lowerRole = new SimpleGrantedAuthority(roles[i].replaceAll("^\\s+|\\s+$", ""));
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Set<GrantedAuthority> rolesReachableInOneStepSet;
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if (!this.rolesReachableInOneStepMap.containsKey(higherRole)) {
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rolesReachableInOneStepSet = new HashSet<>();
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this.rolesReachableInOneStepMap.put(higherRole, rolesReachableInOneStepSet);
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} else {
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rolesReachableInOneStepSet = this.rolesReachableInOneStepMap.get(higherRole);
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}
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rolesReachableInOneStepSet.add(lowerRole);
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if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
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logger.debug("buildRolesReachableInOneStepMap() - From role " + higherRole
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+ " one can reach role " + lowerRole + " in one step.");
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}
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for (String line : this.roleHierarchyStringRepresentation.split("\n")) {
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// Split on > and trim excessive whitespace
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String[] roles = line.trim().split("\\s+>\\s+");
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for (int i = 1; i < roles.length; i++) {
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String higherRole = roles[i - 1];
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GrantedAuthority lowerRole = new SimpleGrantedAuthority(roles[i]);
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Set<GrantedAuthority> rolesReachableInOneStepSet;
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if (!this.rolesReachableInOneStepMap.containsKey(higherRole)) {
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rolesReachableInOneStepSet = new HashSet<>();
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this.rolesReachableInOneStepMap.put(higherRole, rolesReachableInOneStepSet);
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} else {
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rolesReachableInOneStepSet = this.rolesReachableInOneStepMap.get(higherRole);
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}
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rolesReachableInOneStepSet.add(lowerRole);
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if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
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logger.debug("buildRolesReachableInOneStepMap() - From role " + higherRole
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+ " one can reach role " + lowerRole + " in one step.");
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}
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}
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} catch (IOException e) {
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throw new IllegalStateException(e);
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}
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}
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@ -213,25 +201,25 @@ public class RoleHierarchyImpl implements RoleHierarchy {
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private void buildRolesReachableInOneOrMoreStepsMap() {
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this.rolesReachableInOneOrMoreStepsMap = new HashMap<>();
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// iterate over all higher roles from rolesReachableInOneStepMap
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for (GrantedAuthority role : this.rolesReachableInOneStepMap.keySet()) {
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Set<GrantedAuthority> rolesToVisitSet = new HashSet<>(this.rolesReachableInOneStepMap.get(role));
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for (String roleName : this.rolesReachableInOneStepMap.keySet()) {
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Set<GrantedAuthority> rolesToVisitSet = new HashSet<>(this.rolesReachableInOneStepMap.get(roleName));
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Set<GrantedAuthority> visitedRolesSet = new HashSet<>();
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while (!rolesToVisitSet.isEmpty()) {
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// take a role from the rolesToVisit set
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GrantedAuthority aRole = rolesToVisitSet.iterator().next();
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rolesToVisitSet.remove(aRole);
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if (!visitedRolesSet.add(aRole) || !this.rolesReachableInOneStepMap.containsKey(aRole)) {
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GrantedAuthority lowerRole = rolesToVisitSet.iterator().next();
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rolesToVisitSet.remove(lowerRole);
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if (!visitedRolesSet.add(lowerRole) ||
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!this.rolesReachableInOneStepMap.containsKey(lowerRole.getAuthority())) {
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continue; // Already visited role or role with missing hierarchy
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} else if (role.equals(aRole)) {
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} else if (roleName.equals(lowerRole.getAuthority())) {
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throw new CycleInRoleHierarchyException();
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}
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rolesToVisitSet.addAll(this.rolesReachableInOneStepMap.get(aRole));
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rolesToVisitSet.addAll(this.rolesReachableInOneStepMap.get(lowerRole.getAuthority()));
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}
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this.rolesReachableInOneOrMoreStepsMap.put(role, visitedRolesSet);
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this.rolesReachableInOneOrMoreStepsMap.put(roleName, visitedRolesSet);
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logger.debug("buildRolesReachableInOneOrMoreStepsMap() - From role " + role
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logger.debug("buildRolesReachableInOneOrMoreStepsMap() - From role " + roleName
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+ " one can reach " + visitedRolesSet + " in one or more steps.");
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}
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