diff --git a/crypto/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/crypto/factory/PasswordEncoderFactories.java b/crypto/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/crypto/factory/PasswordEncoderFactories.java
index 1813953f42..67b1b9576f 100644
--- a/crypto/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/crypto/factory/PasswordEncoderFactories.java
+++ b/crypto/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/crypto/factory/PasswordEncoderFactories.java
@@ -52,7 +52,9 @@ public final class PasswordEncoderFactories {
*
MD5 - {@code new MessageDigestPasswordEncoder("MD5")}
* noop -
* {@link org.springframework.security.crypto.password.NoOpPasswordEncoder}
- * pbkdf2 - {@link Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder}
+ * pbkdf2 - {@link Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder#defaultsForSpringSecurity_v5_5()}
+ * pbkdf2@SpringSecurity_v5_8 -
+ * {@link Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder#defaultsForSpringSecurity_v5_8()}
* scrypt - {@link SCryptPasswordEncoder#defaultsForSpringSecurity_v4_1()}
* scrypt@SpringSecurity_v5_8 -
* {@link SCryptPasswordEncoder#defaultsForSpringSecurity_v5_8()}
@@ -75,7 +77,8 @@ public final class PasswordEncoderFactories {
encoders.put("MD4", new org.springframework.security.crypto.password.Md4PasswordEncoder());
encoders.put("MD5", new org.springframework.security.crypto.password.MessageDigestPasswordEncoder("MD5"));
encoders.put("noop", org.springframework.security.crypto.password.NoOpPasswordEncoder.getInstance());
- encoders.put("pbkdf2", new Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder());
+ encoders.put("pbkdf2", Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder.defaultsForSpringSecurity_v5_5());
+ encoders.put("pbkdf2@SpringSecurity_v5_8", Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder.defaultsForSpringSecurity_v5_8());
encoders.put("scrypt", SCryptPasswordEncoder.defaultsForSpringSecurity_v4_1());
encoders.put("scrypt@SpringSecurity_v5_8", SCryptPasswordEncoder.defaultsForSpringSecurity_v5_8());
encoders.put("SHA-1", new org.springframework.security.crypto.password.MessageDigestPasswordEncoder("SHA-1"));
diff --git a/crypto/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/crypto/password/Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder.java b/crypto/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/crypto/password/Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder.java
index 4e5b292d4f..f26e74b1ba 100644
--- a/crypto/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/crypto/password/Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder.java
+++ b/crypto/src/main/java/org/springframework/security/crypto/password/Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
- * Copyright 2002-2020 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2002-2022 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -36,8 +36,6 @@ import org.springframework.security.crypto.util.EncodingUtils;
* a configurable random salt value length (default is {@value #DEFAULT_SALT_LENGTH}
* bytes)
* a configurable number of iterations (default is {@value #DEFAULT_ITERATIONS})
- * a configurable output hash width (default is {@value #DEFAULT_HASH_WIDTH}
- * bits)
* a configurable key derivation function (see {@link SecretKeyFactoryAlgorithm})
* a configurable secret appended to the random salt (default is empty)
*
@@ -50,72 +48,97 @@ import org.springframework.security.crypto.util.EncodingUtils;
*/
public class Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder implements PasswordEncoder {
- private static final int DEFAULT_SALT_LENGTH = 8;
+ private static final int DEFAULT_SALT_LENGTH = 16;
- private static final int DEFAULT_HASH_WIDTH = 256;
+ private static final SecretKeyFactoryAlgorithm DEFAULT_ALGORITHM = SecretKeyFactoryAlgorithm.PBKDF2WithHmacSHA256;
- private static final int DEFAULT_ITERATIONS = 185000;
+ private static final int DEFAULT_HASH_WIDTH = 256; // SHA-256
+
+ private static final int DEFAULT_ITERATIONS = 310000;
private final BytesKeyGenerator saltGenerator;
private final byte[] secret;
- private final int hashWidth;
-
private final int iterations;
- private String algorithm = SecretKeyFactoryAlgorithm.PBKDF2WithHmacSHA1.name();
+ private String algorithm = DEFAULT_ALGORITHM.name();
+
+ private int hashWidth = DEFAULT_HASH_WIDTH;
+
+ // @formatter:off
+ /*
+ The length of the hash should be derived from the hashing algorithm.
+
+ For example:
+ SHA-1 - 160 bits (20 bytes)
+ SHA-256 - 256 bits (32 bytes)
+ SHA-512 - 512 bits (64 bytes)
+
+ However, the original configuration for PBKDF2 was hashWidth=256 and algorithm=SHA-1, which is incorrect.
+ The default configuration has been updated to hashWidth=256 and algorithm=SHA-256 (see gh-10506).
+ In order to preserve backwards compatibility, the variable 'overrideHashWidth' has been introduced
+ to indicate usage of the deprecated constructor that honors the hashWidth parameter.
+ */
+ // @formatter:on
+ private boolean overrideHashWidth = true;
private boolean encodeHashAsBase64;
/**
* Constructs a PBKDF2 password encoder with no additional secret value. There will be
- * a salt length of {@value #DEFAULT_SALT_LENGTH} bytes, {@value #DEFAULT_ITERATIONS}
- * iterations and a hash width of {@value #DEFAULT_HASH_WIDTH} bits. The default is
- * based upon aiming for .5 seconds to validate the password when this class was
- * added. Users should tune password verification to their own systems.
+ * a salt length of 8 bytes, 185,000 iterations, SHA-1 algorithm and a hash length of
+ * 256 bits. The default is based upon aiming for .5 seconds to validate the password
+ * when this class was added. Users should tune password verification to their own
+ * systems.
+ * @deprecated Use {@link #defaultsForSpringSecurity_v5_5()} instead
*/
+ @Deprecated
public Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder() {
this("");
}
/**
- * Constructs a standard password encoder with a secret value which is also included
- * in the password hash. There will be a salt length of {@value #DEFAULT_SALT_LENGTH}
- * bytes, {@value #DEFAULT_ITERATIONS} iterations and a hash width of
- * {@value #DEFAULT_HASH_WIDTH} bits.
+ * Constructs a PBKDF2 password encoder with a secret value which is also included in
+ * the password hash. There will be a salt length of 8 bytes, 185,000 iterations,
+ * SHA-1 algorithm and a hash length of 256 bits.
* @param secret the secret key used in the encoding process (should not be shared)
+ * @deprecated Use {@link #Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder(CharSequence, int, int, int)} instead
*/
+ @Deprecated
public Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder(CharSequence secret) {
- this(secret, DEFAULT_SALT_LENGTH, DEFAULT_ITERATIONS, DEFAULT_HASH_WIDTH);
+ this(secret, 8);
}
/**
- * Constructs a standard password encoder with a secret value as well as salt length.
- * There will be {@value #DEFAULT_ITERATIONS} iterations and a hash width of
- * {@value #DEFAULT_HASH_WIDTH} bits.
+ * Constructs a PBKDF2 password encoder with a secret value as well as salt length.
+ * There will be 185,000 iterations, SHA-1 algorithm and a hash length of 256 bits.
* @param secret the secret
* @param saltLength the salt length (in bytes)
* @since 5.5
+ * @deprecated Use {@link #Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder(CharSequence, int, int, int)} instead
*/
+ @Deprecated
public Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder(CharSequence secret, int saltLength) {
- this(secret, saltLength, DEFAULT_ITERATIONS, DEFAULT_HASH_WIDTH);
+ this(secret, saltLength, 185000, 256);
}
/**
- * Constructs a standard password encoder with a secret value as well as iterations
- * and hash width. The salt length will be of {@value #DEFAULT_SALT_LENGTH} bytes.
+ * Constructs a PBKDF2 password encoder with a secret value as well as iterations and
+ * hash width. The salt length will be 8 bytes.
* @param secret the secret
* @param iterations the number of iterations. Users should aim for taking about .5
* seconds on their own system.
* @param hashWidth the size of the hash (in bits)
+ * @deprecated Use {@link #Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder(CharSequence, int, int, int)} instead
*/
+ @Deprecated
public Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder(CharSequence secret, int iterations, int hashWidth) {
- this(secret, DEFAULT_SALT_LENGTH, iterations, hashWidth);
+ this(secret, 8, iterations, hashWidth);
}
/**
- * Constructs a standard password encoder with a secret value as well as salt length,
+ * Constructs a PBKDF2 password encoder with a secret value as well as salt length,
* iterations and hash width.
* @param secret the secret
* @param saltLength the salt length (in bytes)
@@ -123,12 +146,65 @@ public class Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder implements PasswordEncoder {
* seconds on their own system.
* @param hashWidth the size of the hash (in bits)
* @since 5.5
+ * @deprecated Use
+ * {@link #Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder(CharSequence, int, int, SecretKeyFactoryAlgorithm)}
+ * instead
*/
+ @Deprecated
public Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder(CharSequence secret, int saltLength, int iterations, int hashWidth) {
this.secret = Utf8.encode(secret);
this.saltGenerator = KeyGenerators.secureRandom(saltLength);
this.iterations = iterations;
this.hashWidth = hashWidth;
+ this.algorithm = SecretKeyFactoryAlgorithm.PBKDF2WithHmacSHA1.name();
+ this.overrideHashWidth = false; // Honor 'hashWidth' to preserve backwards
+ // compatibility
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Constructs a PBKDF2 password encoder with a secret value as well as salt length,
+ * iterations and algorithm.
+ * @param secret the secret
+ * @param saltLength the salt length (in bytes)
+ * @param iterations the number of iterations. Users should aim for taking about .5
+ * seconds on their own system.
+ * @param secretKeyFactoryAlgorithm the algorithm to use
+ * @since 5.8
+ */
+ public Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder(CharSequence secret, int saltLength, int iterations,
+ SecretKeyFactoryAlgorithm secretKeyFactoryAlgorithm) {
+ this.secret = Utf8.encode(secret);
+ this.saltGenerator = KeyGenerators.secureRandom(saltLength);
+ this.iterations = iterations;
+ setAlgorithm(secretKeyFactoryAlgorithm);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Constructs a PBKDF2 password encoder with no additional secret value. There will be
+ * a salt length of 8 bytes, 185,000 iterations, SHA-1 algorithm and a hash length of
+ * 256 bits. The default is based upon aiming for .5 seconds to validate the password
+ * when this class was added. Users should tune password verification to their own
+ * systems.
+ * @return the {@link Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder}
+ * @since 5.8
+ * @deprecated Use {@link #defaultsForSpringSecurity_v5_8()} instead
+ */
+ @Deprecated
+ public static Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder defaultsForSpringSecurity_v5_5() {
+ return new Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder("", 8, 185000, 256);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Constructs a PBKDF2 password encoder with no additional secret value. There will be
+ * a salt length of 16 bytes, 310,000 iterations, SHA-256 algorithm and a hash length
+ * of 256 bits. The default is based upon aiming for .5 seconds to validate the
+ * password when this class was added. Users should tune password verification to
+ * their own systems.
+ * @return the {@link Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder}
+ * @since 5.8
+ */
+ public static Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder defaultsForSpringSecurity_v5_8() {
+ return new Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder("", DEFAULT_SALT_LENGTH, DEFAULT_ITERATIONS, DEFAULT_ALGORITHM);
}
/**
@@ -153,6 +229,10 @@ public class Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder implements PasswordEncoder {
catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException ex) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid algorithm '" + algorithmName + "'.", ex);
}
+ if (this.overrideHashWidth) {
+ this.hashWidth = SecretKeyFactoryAlgorithm.PBKDF2WithHmacSHA1.equals(secretKeyFactoryAlgorithm) ? 160
+ : SecretKeyFactoryAlgorithm.PBKDF2WithHmacSHA256.equals(secretKeyFactoryAlgorithm) ? 256 : 512;
+ }
}
/**
diff --git a/crypto/src/test/java/org/springframework/security/crypto/factory/PasswordEncoderFactoriesTests.java b/crypto/src/test/java/org/springframework/security/crypto/factory/PasswordEncoderFactoriesTests.java
index c8c19553d2..0b2dbd4a02 100644
--- a/crypto/src/test/java/org/springframework/security/crypto/factory/PasswordEncoderFactoriesTests.java
+++ b/crypto/src/test/java/org/springframework/security/crypto/factory/PasswordEncoderFactoriesTests.java
@@ -75,6 +75,12 @@ public class PasswordEncoderFactoriesTests {
assertThat(this.encoder.matches(this.rawPassword, encodedPassword)).isTrue();
}
+ @Test
+ public void matchesWhenPbkdf2SpringSecurity_v5_8ThenWorks() {
+ String encodedPassword = "{pbkdf2@SpringSecurity_v5_8}fefe5120467e5d4ccff442dbb2fa86d276262d97435c0c54e5eebced51ffd144fcb05eb53fea2677216c4f3250010006";
+ assertThat(this.encoder.matches(this.rawPassword, encodedPassword)).isTrue();
+ }
+
@Test
public void matchesWhenSCryptThenWorks() {
String encodedPassword = "{scrypt}$e0801$8bWJaSu2IKSn9Z9kM+TPXfOc/9bdYSrN1oD9qfVThWEwdRTnO7re7Ei+fUZRJ68k9lTyuTeUp4of4g24hHnazw==$OAOec05+bXxvuu/1qZ6NUR+xQYvYv7BeL1QxwRpY5Pc=";
diff --git a/crypto/src/test/java/org/springframework/security/crypto/password/Pbkdf2PasswordEncoderTests.java b/crypto/src/test/java/org/springframework/security/crypto/password/Pbkdf2PasswordEncoderTests.java
index 1a8ea46f74..7a693d2fce 100644
--- a/crypto/src/test/java/org/springframework/security/crypto/password/Pbkdf2PasswordEncoderTests.java
+++ b/crypto/src/test/java/org/springframework/security/crypto/password/Pbkdf2PasswordEncoderTests.java
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*
- * Copyright 2002-2020 the original author or authors.
+ * Copyright 2002-2022 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
@@ -198,6 +198,14 @@ public class Pbkdf2PasswordEncoderTests {
assertThat(this.encoderSalt16.matches(rawPassword, encodedPassword)).isTrue();
}
+ @Test
+ public void matchWhenDefaultsForSpringSecurity_v5_8ThenSuccess() {
+ Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder encoder = Pbkdf2PasswordEncoder.defaultsForSpringSecurity_v5_8();
+ String rawPassword = "password";
+ String encodedPassword = "fefe5120467e5d4ccff442dbb2fa86d276262d97435c0c54e5eebced51ffd144fcb05eb53fea2677216c4f3250010006";
+ assertThat(encoder.matches(rawPassword, encodedPassword)).isTrue();
+ }
+
/**
* Used to find the iteration count that takes .5 seconds.
*/