spring-security/docs/modules/ROOT/pages/reactive/exploits/http.adoc

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[[webflux-http]]
= HTTP
All HTTP based communication should be protected xref:features/exploits/http.adoc#http[using TLS].
Below you can find details around WebFlux specific features that assist with HTTPS usage.
[[webflux-http-redirect]]
== Redirect to HTTPS
If a client makes a request using HTTP rather than HTTPS, Spring Security can be configured to redirect to HTTPS.
For example, the following Java configuration will redirect any HTTP requests to HTTPS:
.Redirect to HTTPS
====
.Java
[source,java,role="primary"]
----
@Bean
SecurityWebFilterChain springSecurityFilterChain(ServerHttpSecurity http) {
http
// ...
.redirectToHttps(withDefaults());
return http.build();
}
----
.Kotlin
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
----
@Bean
fun springSecurityFilterChain(http: ServerHttpSecurity): SecurityWebFilterChain {
return http {
// ...
redirectToHttps { }
}
}
----
====
The configuration can easily be wrapped around an if statement to only be turned on in production.
Alternatively, it can be enabled by looking for a property about the request that only happens in production.
For example, if the production environment adds a header named `X-Forwarded-Proto` the following Java Configuration could be used:
.Redirect to HTTPS when X-Forwarded
====
.Java
[source,java,role="primary"]
----
@Bean
SecurityWebFilterChain springSecurityFilterChain(ServerHttpSecurity http) {
http
// ...
.redirectToHttps(redirect -> redirect
.httpsRedirectWhen(e -> e.getRequest().getHeaders().containsKey("X-Forwarded-Proto"))
);
return http.build();
}
----
.Kotlin
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
----
@Bean
fun springSecurityFilterChain(http: ServerHttpSecurity): SecurityWebFilterChain {
return http {
// ...
redirectToHttps {
httpsRedirectWhen {
it.request.headers.containsKey("X-Forwarded-Proto")
}
}
}
}
----
====
[[webflux-hsts]]
== Strict Transport Security
Spring Security provides support for xref:servlet/exploits/headers.adoc#servlet-headers-hsts[Strict Transport Security] and enables it by default.
[[webflux-http-proxy-server]]
== Proxy Server Configuration
Spring Security xref:features/exploits/http.adoc#http-proxy-server[integrates with proxy servers].