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			1689 lines
		
	
	
		
			62 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Plaintext
		
	
	
	
	
	
[[oauth2Client-auth-grant-support]]
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= Authorization Grant Support
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This section describes Spring Security's support for authorization grants.
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[[oauth2Client-auth-code-grant]]
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== Authorization Code
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[NOTE]
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====
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See the OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework for further details on the https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-1.3.1[Authorization Code] grant.
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====
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=== Obtaining Authorization
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[NOTE]
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====
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See the https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.1.1[Authorization Request/Response] protocol flow for the Authorization Code grant.
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====
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=== Initiating the Authorization Request
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The `OAuth2AuthorizationRequestRedirectFilter` uses an `OAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver` to resolve an `OAuth2AuthorizationRequest` and initiate the Authorization Code grant flow by redirecting the end-user's user-agent to the Authorization Server's Authorization Endpoint.
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The primary role of the `OAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver` is to resolve an `OAuth2AuthorizationRequest` from the provided web request.
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The default implementation `DefaultOAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver` matches on the (default) path `+/oauth2/authorization/{registrationId}+`, extracting the `registrationId`, and using it to build the `OAuth2AuthorizationRequest` for the associated `ClientRegistration`.
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Consider the following Spring Boot properties for an OAuth 2.0 Client registration:
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[source,yaml,attrs="-attributes"]
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----
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spring:
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  security:
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    oauth2:
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      client:
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        registration:
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          okta:
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            client-id: okta-client-id
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            client-secret: okta-client-secret
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            authorization-grant-type: authorization_code
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            redirect-uri: "{baseUrl}/authorized/okta"
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            scope: read, write
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        provider:
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          okta:
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            authorization-uri: https://dev-1234.oktapreview.com/oauth2/v1/authorize
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            token-uri: https://dev-1234.oktapreview.com/oauth2/v1/token
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----
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Given the preceding properties, a request with the base path `/oauth2/authorization/okta` initiates the Authorization Request redirect by the `OAuth2AuthorizationRequestRedirectFilter` and ultimately starts the Authorization Code grant flow.
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[NOTE]
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====
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The `AuthorizationCodeOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider` is an implementation of `OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider` for the Authorization Code grant,
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which also initiates the Authorization Request redirect by the `OAuth2AuthorizationRequestRedirectFilter`.
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====
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If the OAuth 2.0 Client is a https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-2.1[Public Client], configure the OAuth 2.0 Client registration as follows:
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[source,yaml,attrs="-attributes"]
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----
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spring:
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  security:
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    oauth2:
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      client:
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        registration:
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          okta:
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            client-id: okta-client-id
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            client-authentication-method: none
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            authorization-grant-type: authorization_code
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            redirect-uri: "{baseUrl}/authorized/okta"
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            ...
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----
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Public Clients are supported by using https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7636[Proof Key for Code Exchange] (PKCE).
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If the client is running in an untrusted environment (such as a native application or web browser-based application) and is therefore incapable of maintaining the confidentiality of its credentials, PKCE is automatically used when the following conditions are true:
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. `client-secret` is omitted (or empty)
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. `client-authentication-method` is set to `none` (`ClientAuthenticationMethod.NONE`)
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[TIP]
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If the OAuth 2.0 Provider supports PKCE for https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-2.1[Confidential Clients], you may (optionally) configure it using `DefaultOAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver.setAuthorizationRequestCustomizer(OAuth2AuthorizationRequestCustomizers.withPkce())`.
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[[oauth2Client-auth-code-redirect-uri]]
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The `DefaultOAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver` also supports `URI` template variables for the `redirect-uri` by using `UriComponentsBuilder`.
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The following configuration uses all the supported `URI` template variables:
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[source,yaml,attrs="-attributes"]
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----
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spring:
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  security:
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    oauth2:
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      client:
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        registration:
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          okta:
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            ...
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            redirect-uri: "{baseScheme}://{baseHost}{basePort}{basePath}/authorized/{registrationId}"
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            ...
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----
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[NOTE]
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====
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`+{baseUrl}+` resolves to `+{baseScheme}://{baseHost}{basePort}{basePath}+`
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====
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Configuring the `redirect-uri` with `URI` template variables is especially useful when the OAuth 2.0 Client is running behind a xref:features/exploits/http.adoc#http-proxy-server[Proxy Server].
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Doing so ensures that the `X-Forwarded-*` headers are used when expanding the `redirect-uri`.
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=== Customizing the Authorization Request
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One of the primary use cases an `OAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver` can realize is the ability to customize the Authorization Request with additional parameters above the standard parameters defined in the OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework.
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For example, OpenID Connect defines additional OAuth 2.0 request parameters for the https://openid.net/specs/openid-connect-core-1_0.html#AuthRequest[Authorization Code Flow] extending from the standard parameters defined in the https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.1.1[OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework].
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One of those extended parameters is the `prompt` parameter.
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[NOTE]
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====
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The `prompt` parameter is optional. Space delimited, case sensitive list of ASCII string values that specifies whether the Authorization Server prompts the End-User for re-authentication and consent. The defined values are: `none`, `login`, `consent`, and `select_account`.
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====
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The following example shows how to configure the `DefaultOAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver` with a `Consumer<OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.Builder>` that customizes the Authorization Request for `oauth2Login()`, by including the request parameter `prompt=consent`.
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[tabs]
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======
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Java::
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+
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[source,java,role="primary"]
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----
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@Configuration
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@EnableWebSecurity
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public class OAuth2LoginSecurityConfig {
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	@Autowired
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	private ClientRegistrationRepository clientRegistrationRepository;
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	@Bean
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	public SecurityFilterChain filterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
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		http
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			.authorizeHttpRequests(authorize -> authorize
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				.anyRequest().authenticated()
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			)
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			.oauth2Login(oauth2 -> oauth2
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				.authorizationEndpoint(authorization -> authorization
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					.authorizationRequestResolver(
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						authorizationRequestResolver(this.clientRegistrationRepository)
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					)
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				)
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			);
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		return http.build();
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	}
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	private OAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver authorizationRequestResolver(
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			ClientRegistrationRepository clientRegistrationRepository) {
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		DefaultOAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver authorizationRequestResolver =
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				new DefaultOAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver(
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						clientRegistrationRepository, "/oauth2/authorization");
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		authorizationRequestResolver.setAuthorizationRequestCustomizer(
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				authorizationRequestCustomizer());
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		return  authorizationRequestResolver;
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	}
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	private Consumer<OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.Builder> authorizationRequestCustomizer() {
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		return customizer -> customizer
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					.additionalParameters(params -> params.put("prompt", "consent"));
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	}
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}
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----
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Kotlin::
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+
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[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
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----
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@Configuration
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@EnableWebSecurity
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class SecurityConfig {
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    @Autowired
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    private lateinit var customClientRegistrationRepository: ClientRegistrationRepository
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    @Bean
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    open fun filterChain(http: HttpSecurity): SecurityFilterChain {
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        http {
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            authorizeRequests {
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                authorize(anyRequest, authenticated)
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            }
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            oauth2Login {
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                authorizationEndpoint {
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                    authorizationRequestResolver = authorizationRequestResolver(customClientRegistrationRepository)
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                }
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            }
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        }
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        return http.build()
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    }
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    private fun authorizationRequestResolver(
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            clientRegistrationRepository: ClientRegistrationRepository?): OAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver? {
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        val authorizationRequestResolver = DefaultOAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver(
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                clientRegistrationRepository, "/oauth2/authorization")
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        authorizationRequestResolver.setAuthorizationRequestCustomizer(
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                authorizationRequestCustomizer())
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        return authorizationRequestResolver
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    }
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    private fun authorizationRequestCustomizer(): Consumer<OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.Builder> {
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        return Consumer { customizer ->
 | 
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            customizer
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                    .additionalParameters { params -> params["prompt"] = "consent" }
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        }
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    }
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}
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----
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======
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For the simple use case where the additional request parameter is always the same for a specific provider, you can add it directly in the `authorization-uri` property.
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For example, if the value for the request parameter `prompt` is always `consent` for the provider `okta`, you can configure it as follows:
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[source,yaml]
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----
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						||
spring:
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  security:
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    oauth2:
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      client:
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        provider:
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          okta:
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            authorization-uri: https://dev-1234.oktapreview.com/oauth2/v1/authorize?prompt=consent
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----
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The preceding example shows the common use case of adding a custom parameter on top of the standard parameters.
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Alternatively, if your requirements are more advanced, you can take full control in building the Authorization Request URI by overriding the `OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.authorizationRequestUri` property.
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[TIP]
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====
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`OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.Builder.build()` constructs the `OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.authorizationRequestUri`, which represents the Authorization Request URI including all query parameters using the `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` format.
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====
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The following example shows a variation of `authorizationRequestCustomizer()` from the preceding example and instead overrides the `OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.authorizationRequestUri` property:
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[tabs]
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======
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Java::
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+
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[source,java,role="primary"]
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						||
----
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private Consumer<OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.Builder> authorizationRequestCustomizer() {
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	return customizer -> customizer
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				.authorizationRequestUri(uriBuilder -> uriBuilder
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					.queryParam("prompt", "consent").build());
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}
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----
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Kotlin::
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+
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[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
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----
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private fun authorizationRequestCustomizer(): Consumer<OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.Builder> {
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    return Consumer { customizer: OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.Builder ->
 | 
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        customizer
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                .authorizationRequestUri { uriBuilder: UriBuilder ->
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                    uriBuilder
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                            .queryParam("prompt", "consent").build()
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						||
                }
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						||
    }
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}
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----
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======
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						||
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						||
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=== Storing the Authorization Request
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 | 
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The `AuthorizationRequestRepository` is responsible for the persistence of the `OAuth2AuthorizationRequest` from the time the Authorization Request is initiated to the time the Authorization Response is received (the callback).
 | 
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 | 
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[TIP]
 | 
						||
====
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The `OAuth2AuthorizationRequest` is used to correlate and validate the Authorization Response.
 | 
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====
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The default implementation of `AuthorizationRequestRepository` is `HttpSessionOAuth2AuthorizationRequestRepository`, which stores the `OAuth2AuthorizationRequest` in the `HttpSession`.
 | 
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 | 
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If you have a custom implementation of `AuthorizationRequestRepository`, you can configure it as follows:
 | 
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 | 
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.AuthorizationRequestRepository Configuration
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[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
@Configuration
 | 
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@EnableWebSecurity
 | 
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public class OAuth2ClientSecurityConfig {
 | 
						||
 | 
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	@Bean
 | 
						||
	public SecurityFilterChain filterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
 | 
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		http
 | 
						||
			.oauth2Client(oauth2 -> oauth2
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						||
				.authorizationCodeGrant(codeGrant -> codeGrant
 | 
						||
					.authorizationRequestRepository(this.authorizationRequestRepository())
 | 
						||
					...
 | 
						||
				)
 | 
						||
            .oauth2Login(oauth2 -> oauth2
 | 
						||
                .authorizationEndpoint(endpoint -> endpoint
 | 
						||
                    .authorizationRequestRepository(this.authorizationRequestRepository())
 | 
						||
                    ...
 | 
						||
                )
 | 
						||
            ).build();
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    @Bean
 | 
						||
    public AuthorizationRequestRepository<OAuth2AuthorizationRequest> authorizationRequestRepository() {
 | 
						||
        return new CustomOAuth2AuthorizationRequestRepository();
 | 
						||
    }
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
@Configuration
 | 
						||
@EnableWebSecurity
 | 
						||
class OAuth2ClientSecurityConfig {
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    @Bean
 | 
						||
    open fun filterChain(http: HttpSecurity): SecurityFilterChain {
 | 
						||
        http {
 | 
						||
            oauth2Client {
 | 
						||
                authorizationCodeGrant {
 | 
						||
                    authorizationRequestRepository = authorizationRequestRepository()
 | 
						||
                }
 | 
						||
            }
 | 
						||
        }
 | 
						||
        return http.build()
 | 
						||
    }
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Xml::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,xml,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
<http>
 | 
						||
	<oauth2-client>
 | 
						||
		<authorization-code-grant authorization-request-repository-ref="authorizationRequestRepository"/>
 | 
						||
	</oauth2-client>
 | 
						||
</http>
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Requesting an Access Token
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[NOTE]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
See the https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.1.3[Access Token Request/Response] protocol flow for the Authorization Code grant.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
The default implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient` for the Authorization Code grant is `DefaultAuthorizationCodeTokenResponseClient`, which uses a `RestOperations` instance to exchange an authorization code for an access token at the Authorization Server’s Token Endpoint.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
The `DefaultAuthorizationCodeTokenResponseClient` is flexible, as it lets you customize the pre-processing of the Token Request and/or post-handling of the Token Response.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Customizing the Access Token Request
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
If you need to customize the pre-processing of the Token Request, you can provide `DefaultAuthorizationCodeTokenResponseClient.setRequestEntityConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2AuthorizationCodeGrantRequest, RequestEntity<?>>`.
 | 
						||
The default implementation (`OAuth2AuthorizationCodeGrantRequestEntityConverter`) builds a `RequestEntity` representation of a standard https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.1.3[OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request].
 | 
						||
However, providing a custom `Converter` would let you extend the standard Token Request and add custom parameter(s).
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
To customize only the parameters of the request, you can provide `OAuth2AuthorizationCodeGrantRequestEntityConverter.setParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2AuthorizationCodeGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` to completely override the parameters sent with the request. This is often simpler than constructing a `RequestEntity` directly.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[TIP]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
If you prefer to only add additional parameters, you can provide `OAuth2AuthorizationCodeGrantRequestEntityConverter.addParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2AuthorizationCodeGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` which constructs an aggregate `Converter`.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[IMPORTANT]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
The custom `Converter` must return a valid `RequestEntity` representation of an OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request that is understood by the intended OAuth 2.0 Provider.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Customizing the Access Token Response
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
On the other end, if you need to customize the post-handling of the Token Response, you need to provide `DefaultAuthorizationCodeTokenResponseClient.setRestOperations()` with a custom configured `RestOperations`.
 | 
						||
The default `RestOperations` is configured as follows:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(Arrays.asList(
 | 
						||
		new FormHttpMessageConverter(),
 | 
						||
		new OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()));
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
restTemplate.setErrorHandler(new OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler());
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
val restTemplate = RestTemplate(listOf(
 | 
						||
        FormHttpMessageConverter(),
 | 
						||
        OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
restTemplate.errorHandler = OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler()
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[TIP]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
Spring MVC `FormHttpMessageConverter` is required, as it is used when sending the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
`OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter` is an `HttpMessageConverter` for an OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response.
 | 
						||
You can provide `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter.setAccessTokenResponseConverter()` with a custom `Converter<Map<String, Object>, OAuth2AccessTokenResponse>` that is used for converting the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response parameters to an `OAuth2AccessTokenResponse`.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
`OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler` is a `ResponseErrorHandler` that can handle an OAuth 2.0 Error, such as `400 Bad Request`.
 | 
						||
It uses an `OAuth2ErrorHttpMessageConverter` for converting the OAuth 2.0 Error parameters to an `OAuth2Error`.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Whether you customize `DefaultAuthorizationCodeTokenResponseClient` or provide your own implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient`, you need to configure it as follows:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
.Access Token Response Configuration
 | 
						||
[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
@Configuration
 | 
						||
@EnableWebSecurity
 | 
						||
public class OAuth2ClientSecurityConfig {
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	@Bean
 | 
						||
	public SecurityFilterChain filterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
 | 
						||
		http
 | 
						||
			.oauth2Client(oauth2 -> oauth2
 | 
						||
				.authorizationCodeGrant(codeGrant -> codeGrant
 | 
						||
					.accessTokenResponseClient(this.accessTokenResponseClient())
 | 
						||
					...
 | 
						||
				)
 | 
						||
			);
 | 
						||
		return http.build();
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
@Configuration
 | 
						||
@EnableWebSecurity
 | 
						||
class OAuth2ClientSecurityConfig {
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    @Bean
 | 
						||
    open fun filterChain(http: HttpSecurity): SecurityFilterChain {
 | 
						||
        http {
 | 
						||
            oauth2Client {
 | 
						||
                authorizationCodeGrant {
 | 
						||
                    accessTokenResponseClient = accessTokenResponseClient()
 | 
						||
                }
 | 
						||
            }
 | 
						||
        }
 | 
						||
        return http.build()
 | 
						||
    }
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Xml::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,xml,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
<http>
 | 
						||
	<oauth2-client>
 | 
						||
		<authorization-code-grant access-token-response-client-ref="accessTokenResponseClient"/>
 | 
						||
	</oauth2-client>
 | 
						||
</http>
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[[oauth2Client-refresh-token-grant]]
 | 
						||
== Refresh Token
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[NOTE]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
See the OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework for further details on the https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-1.5[Refresh Token].
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Refreshing an Access Token
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[NOTE]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
See the https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-6[Access Token Request/Response] protocol flow for the Refresh Token grant.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
The default implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient` for the Refresh Token grant is `DefaultRefreshTokenTokenResponseClient`, which uses a `RestOperations` when refreshing an access token at the Authorization Server’s Token Endpoint.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
The `DefaultRefreshTokenTokenResponseClient` is flexible, as it lets you customize the pre-processing of the Token Request or post-handling of the Token Response.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Customizing the Access Token Request
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
If you need to customize the pre-processing of the Token Request, you can provide `DefaultRefreshTokenTokenResponseClient.setRequestEntityConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2RefreshTokenGrantRequest, RequestEntity<?>>`.
 | 
						||
The default implementation (`OAuth2RefreshTokenGrantRequestEntityConverter`) builds a `RequestEntity` representation of a standard https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-6[OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request].
 | 
						||
However, providing a custom `Converter` would let you extend the standard Token Request and add custom parameter(s).
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
To customize only the parameters of the request, you can provide `OAuth2RefreshTokenGrantRequestEntityConverter.setParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2RefreshTokenGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` to completely override the parameters sent with the request. This is often simpler than constructing a `RequestEntity` directly.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[TIP]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
If you prefer to only add additional parameters, you can provide `OAuth2RefreshTokenGrantRequestEntityConverter.addParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2RefreshTokenGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` which constructs an aggregate `Converter`.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[IMPORTANT]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
The custom `Converter` must return a valid `RequestEntity` representation of an OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request that is understood by the intended OAuth 2.0 Provider.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Customizing the Access Token Response
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
On the other end, if you need to customize the post-handling of the Token Response, you need to provide `DefaultRefreshTokenTokenResponseClient.setRestOperations()` with a custom configured `RestOperations`.
 | 
						||
The default `RestOperations` is configured as follows:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(Arrays.asList(
 | 
						||
		new FormHttpMessageConverter(),
 | 
						||
		new OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()));
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
restTemplate.setErrorHandler(new OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler());
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
val restTemplate = RestTemplate(listOf(
 | 
						||
        FormHttpMessageConverter(),
 | 
						||
        OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
restTemplate.errorHandler = OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler()
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[TIP]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
Spring MVC `FormHttpMessageConverter` is required, as it is used when sending the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
`OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter` is a `HttpMessageConverter` for an OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response.
 | 
						||
You can provide `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter.setAccessTokenResponseConverter()` with a custom `Converter<Map<String, Object>, OAuth2AccessTokenResponse>` that is used for converting the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response parameters to an `OAuth2AccessTokenResponse`.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
`OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler` is a `ResponseErrorHandler` that can handle an OAuth 2.0 Error, such as `400 Bad Request`.
 | 
						||
It uses an `OAuth2ErrorHttpMessageConverter` for converting the OAuth 2.0 Error parameters to an `OAuth2Error`.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Whether you customize `DefaultRefreshTokenTokenResponseClient` or provide your own implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient`, you need to configure it as follows:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
// Customize
 | 
						||
OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient<OAuth2RefreshTokenGrantRequest> refreshTokenTokenResponseClient = ...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider authorizedClientProvider =
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
 | 
						||
				.authorizationCode()
 | 
						||
				.refreshToken(configurer -> configurer.accessTokenResponseClient(refreshTokenTokenResponseClient))
 | 
						||
				.build();
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider);
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
// Customize
 | 
						||
val refreshTokenTokenResponseClient: OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient<OAuth2RefreshTokenGrantRequest> = ...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
val authorizedClientProvider = OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
 | 
						||
        .authorizationCode()
 | 
						||
        .refreshToken { it.accessTokenResponseClient(refreshTokenTokenResponseClient) }
 | 
						||
        .build()
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider)
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[NOTE]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
`OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder().refreshToken()` configures a `RefreshTokenOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider`,
 | 
						||
which is an implementation of an `OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider` for the Refresh Token grant.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
The `OAuth2RefreshToken` can optionally be returned in the Access Token Response for the `authorization_code` and `password` grant types.
 | 
						||
If the `OAuth2AuthorizedClient.getRefreshToken()` is available and the `OAuth2AuthorizedClient.getAccessToken()` is expired, it is automatically refreshed by the `RefreshTokenOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider`.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[[oauth2Client-client-creds-grant]]
 | 
						||
== Client Credentials
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[NOTE]
 | 
						||
Please refer to the OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework for further details on the https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-1.3.4[Client Credentials] grant.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Requesting an Access Token
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[NOTE]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
See the OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework for further details on the https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-1.3.4[Client Credentials] grant.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
The default implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient` for the Client Credentials grant is `DefaultClientCredentialsTokenResponseClient`, which uses a `RestOperations` when requesting an access token at the Authorization Server’s Token Endpoint.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
The `DefaultClientCredentialsTokenResponseClient` is flexible, as it lets you customize the pre-processing of the Token Request or post-handling of the Token Response.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Customizing the Access Token Request
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
If you need to customize the pre-processing of the Token Request, you can provide `DefaultClientCredentialsTokenResponseClient.setRequestEntityConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2ClientCredentialsGrantRequest, RequestEntity<?>>`.
 | 
						||
The default implementation (`OAuth2ClientCredentialsGrantRequestEntityConverter`) builds a `RequestEntity` representation of a standard https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.4.2[OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request].
 | 
						||
However, providing a custom `Converter` would let you extend the standard Token Request and add custom parameter(s).
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
To customize only the parameters of the request, you can provide `OAuth2ClientCredentialsGrantRequestEntityConverter.setParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2ClientCredentialsGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` to completely override the parameters sent with the request. This is often simpler than constructing a `RequestEntity` directly.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[TIP]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
If you prefer to only add additional parameters, you can provide `OAuth2ClientCredentialsGrantRequestEntityConverter.addParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2ClientCredentialsGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` which constructs an aggregate `Converter`.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[IMPORTANT]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
The custom `Converter` must return a valid `RequestEntity` representation of an OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request that is understood by the intended OAuth 2.0 Provider.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Customizing the Access Token Response
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
On the other end, if you need to customize the post-handling of the Token Response, you need to provide `DefaultClientCredentialsTokenResponseClient.setRestOperations()` with a custom configured `RestOperations`.
 | 
						||
The default `RestOperations` is configured as follows:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(Arrays.asList(
 | 
						||
		new FormHttpMessageConverter(),
 | 
						||
		new OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()));
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
restTemplate.setErrorHandler(new OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler());
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
val restTemplate = RestTemplate(listOf(
 | 
						||
        FormHttpMessageConverter(),
 | 
						||
        OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
restTemplate.errorHandler = OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler()
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[TIP]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
Spring MVC `FormHttpMessageConverter` is required, as it is used when sending the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
`OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter` is a `HttpMessageConverter` for an OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response.
 | 
						||
You can provide `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter.setAccessTokenResponseConverter()` with a custom `Converter<Map<String, Object>, OAuth2AccessTokenResponse>` that is used for converting the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response parameters to an `OAuth2AccessTokenResponse`.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
`OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler` is a `ResponseErrorHandler` that can handle an OAuth 2.0 Error, such as `400 Bad Request`.
 | 
						||
It uses an `OAuth2ErrorHttpMessageConverter` to convert the OAuth 2.0 Error parameters to an `OAuth2Error`.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Whether you customize `DefaultClientCredentialsTokenResponseClient` or provide your own implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient`, you need to configure it as follows:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
// Customize
 | 
						||
OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient<OAuth2ClientCredentialsGrantRequest> clientCredentialsTokenResponseClient = ...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider authorizedClientProvider =
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
 | 
						||
				.clientCredentials(configurer -> configurer.accessTokenResponseClient(clientCredentialsTokenResponseClient))
 | 
						||
				.build();
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider);
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
// Customize
 | 
						||
val clientCredentialsTokenResponseClient: OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient<OAuth2ClientCredentialsGrantRequest> = ...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
val authorizedClientProvider = OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
 | 
						||
        .clientCredentials { it.accessTokenResponseClient(clientCredentialsTokenResponseClient) }
 | 
						||
        .build()
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider)
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[NOTE]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
`OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder().clientCredentials()` configures a `ClientCredentialsOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider`,
 | 
						||
which is an implementation of an `OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider` for the Client Credentials grant.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Using the Access Token
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Consider the following Spring Boot properties for an OAuth 2.0 Client registration:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[source,yaml]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
spring:
 | 
						||
  security:
 | 
						||
    oauth2:
 | 
						||
      client:
 | 
						||
        registration:
 | 
						||
          okta:
 | 
						||
            client-id: okta-client-id
 | 
						||
            client-secret: okta-client-secret
 | 
						||
            authorization-grant-type: client_credentials
 | 
						||
            scope: read, write
 | 
						||
        provider:
 | 
						||
          okta:
 | 
						||
            token-uri: https://dev-1234.oktapreview.com/oauth2/v1/token
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Further consider the following `OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager` `@Bean`:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
@Bean
 | 
						||
public OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager(
 | 
						||
		ClientRegistrationRepository clientRegistrationRepository,
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AuthorizedClientRepository authorizedClientRepository) {
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider authorizedClientProvider =
 | 
						||
			OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
 | 
						||
					.clientCredentials()
 | 
						||
					.build();
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager =
 | 
						||
			new DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager(
 | 
						||
					clientRegistrationRepository, authorizedClientRepository);
 | 
						||
	authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider);
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	return authorizedClientManager;
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
@Bean
 | 
						||
fun authorizedClientManager(
 | 
						||
        clientRegistrationRepository: ClientRegistrationRepository,
 | 
						||
        authorizedClientRepository: OAuth2AuthorizedClientRepository): OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager {
 | 
						||
    val authorizedClientProvider = OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
 | 
						||
            .clientCredentials()
 | 
						||
            .build()
 | 
						||
    val authorizedClientManager = DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager(
 | 
						||
            clientRegistrationRepository, authorizedClientRepository)
 | 
						||
    authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider)
 | 
						||
    return authorizedClientManager
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Given the preceding properties and bean, you can obtain the `OAuth2AccessToken` as follows:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
@Controller
 | 
						||
public class OAuth2ClientController {
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	@Autowired
 | 
						||
	private OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager;
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	@GetMapping("/")
 | 
						||
	public String index(Authentication authentication,
 | 
						||
						HttpServletRequest servletRequest,
 | 
						||
						HttpServletResponse servletResponse) {
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AuthorizeRequest authorizeRequest = OAuth2AuthorizeRequest.withClientRegistrationId("okta")
 | 
						||
				.principal(authentication)
 | 
						||
				.attributes(attrs -> {
 | 
						||
					attrs.put(HttpServletRequest.class.getName(), servletRequest);
 | 
						||
					attrs.put(HttpServletResponse.class.getName(), servletResponse);
 | 
						||
				})
 | 
						||
				.build();
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AuthorizedClient authorizedClient = this.authorizedClientManager.authorize(authorizeRequest);
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AccessToken accessToken = authorizedClient.getAccessToken();
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
		...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
		return "index";
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
class OAuth2ClientController {
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    @Autowired
 | 
						||
    private lateinit var authorizedClientManager: OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    @GetMapping("/")
 | 
						||
    fun index(authentication: Authentication?,
 | 
						||
              servletRequest: HttpServletRequest,
 | 
						||
              servletResponse: HttpServletResponse): String {
 | 
						||
        val authorizeRequest: OAuth2AuthorizeRequest = OAuth2AuthorizeRequest.withClientRegistrationId("okta")
 | 
						||
                .principal(authentication)
 | 
						||
                .attributes(Consumer { attrs: MutableMap<String, Any> ->
 | 
						||
                    attrs[HttpServletRequest::class.java.name] = servletRequest
 | 
						||
                    attrs[HttpServletResponse::class.java.name] = servletResponse
 | 
						||
                })
 | 
						||
                .build()
 | 
						||
        val authorizedClient = authorizedClientManager.authorize(authorizeRequest)
 | 
						||
        val accessToken: OAuth2AccessToken = authorizedClient.accessToken
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        ...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        return "index"
 | 
						||
    }
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[NOTE]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
`HttpServletRequest` and `HttpServletResponse` are both OPTIONAL attributes.
 | 
						||
If not provided, they default to `ServletRequestAttributes` by using `RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()`.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[[oauth2Client-password-grant]]
 | 
						||
== Resource Owner Password Credentials
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[NOTE]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
See the OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework for further details on the https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-1.3.3[Resource Owner Password Credentials] grant.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Requesting an Access Token
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[NOTE]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
See the https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.3.2[Access Token Request/Response] protocol flow for the Resource Owner Password Credentials grant.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
The default implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient` for the Resource Owner Password Credentials grant is `DefaultPasswordTokenResponseClient`, which uses a `RestOperations` when requesting an access token at the Authorization Server’s Token Endpoint.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
The `DefaultPasswordTokenResponseClient` is flexible, as it lets you customize the pre-processing of the Token Request or post-handling of the Token Response.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Customizing the Access Token Request
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
If you need to customize the pre-processing of the Token Request, you can provide `DefaultPasswordTokenResponseClient.setRequestEntityConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2PasswordGrantRequest, RequestEntity<?>>`.
 | 
						||
The default implementation (`OAuth2PasswordGrantRequestEntityConverter`) builds a `RequestEntity` representation of a standard https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.3.2[OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request].
 | 
						||
However, providing a custom `Converter` would let you extend the standard Token Request and add custom parameter(s).
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
To customize only the parameters of the request, you can provide `OAuth2PasswordGrantRequestEntityConverter.setParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2PasswordGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` to completely override the parameters sent with the request. This is often simpler than constructing a `RequestEntity` directly.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[TIP]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
If you prefer to only add additional parameters, you can provide `OAuth2PasswordGrantRequestEntityConverter.addParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2PasswordGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` which constructs an aggregate `Converter`.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[IMPORTANT]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
The custom `Converter` must return a valid `RequestEntity` representation of an OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request that is understood by the intended OAuth 2.0 Provider.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Customizing the Access Token Response
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
On the other end, if you need to customize the post-handling of the Token Response, you need to provide `DefaultPasswordTokenResponseClient.setRestOperations()` with a custom configured `RestOperations`.
 | 
						||
The default `RestOperations` is configured as follows:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(Arrays.asList(
 | 
						||
		new FormHttpMessageConverter(),
 | 
						||
		new OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()));
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
restTemplate.setErrorHandler(new OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler());
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
val restTemplate = RestTemplate(listOf(
 | 
						||
        FormHttpMessageConverter(),
 | 
						||
        OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
restTemplate.errorHandler = OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler()
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[TIP]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
Spring MVC `FormHttpMessageConverter` is required, as it is used when sending the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
`OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter` is a `HttpMessageConverter` for an OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response.
 | 
						||
You can provide `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter.setTokenResponseConverter()` with a custom `Converter<Map<String, String>, OAuth2AccessTokenResponse>` that is used to convert the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response parameters to an `OAuth2AccessTokenResponse`.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
`OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler` is a `ResponseErrorHandler` that can handle an OAuth 2.0 Error, such as `400 Bad Request`.
 | 
						||
It uses an `OAuth2ErrorHttpMessageConverter` to convert the OAuth 2.0 Error parameters to an `OAuth2Error`.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Whether you customize `DefaultPasswordTokenResponseClient` or provide your own implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient`, you need to configure it as follows:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
// Customize
 | 
						||
OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient<OAuth2PasswordGrantRequest> passwordTokenResponseClient = ...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider authorizedClientProvider =
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
 | 
						||
				.password(configurer -> configurer.accessTokenResponseClient(passwordTokenResponseClient))
 | 
						||
				.refreshToken()
 | 
						||
				.build();
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider);
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
val passwordTokenResponseClient: OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient<OAuth2PasswordGrantRequest> = ...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
val authorizedClientProvider = OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
 | 
						||
        .password { it.accessTokenResponseClient(passwordTokenResponseClient) }
 | 
						||
        .refreshToken()
 | 
						||
        .build()
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider)
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[NOTE]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
`OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder().password()` configures a `PasswordOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider`,
 | 
						||
which is an implementation of an `OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider` for the Resource Owner Password Credentials grant.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Using the Access Token
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Consider the following Spring Boot properties for an OAuth 2.0 Client registration:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[source,yaml]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
spring:
 | 
						||
  security:
 | 
						||
    oauth2:
 | 
						||
      client:
 | 
						||
        registration:
 | 
						||
          okta:
 | 
						||
            client-id: okta-client-id
 | 
						||
            client-secret: okta-client-secret
 | 
						||
            authorization-grant-type: password
 | 
						||
            scope: read, write
 | 
						||
        provider:
 | 
						||
          okta:
 | 
						||
            token-uri: https://dev-1234.oktapreview.com/oauth2/v1/token
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Further consider the `OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager` `@Bean`:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
@Bean
 | 
						||
public OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager(
 | 
						||
		ClientRegistrationRepository clientRegistrationRepository,
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AuthorizedClientRepository authorizedClientRepository) {
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider authorizedClientProvider =
 | 
						||
			OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
 | 
						||
					.password()
 | 
						||
					.refreshToken()
 | 
						||
					.build();
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager =
 | 
						||
			new DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager(
 | 
						||
					clientRegistrationRepository, authorizedClientRepository);
 | 
						||
	authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider);
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	// Assuming the `username` and `password` are supplied as `HttpServletRequest` parameters,
 | 
						||
	// map the `HttpServletRequest` parameters to `OAuth2AuthorizationContext.getAttributes()`
 | 
						||
	authorizedClientManager.setContextAttributesMapper(contextAttributesMapper());
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	return authorizedClientManager;
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
private Function<OAuth2AuthorizeRequest, Map<String, Object>> contextAttributesMapper() {
 | 
						||
	return authorizeRequest -> {
 | 
						||
		Map<String, Object> contextAttributes = Collections.emptyMap();
 | 
						||
		HttpServletRequest servletRequest = authorizeRequest.getAttribute(HttpServletRequest.class.getName());
 | 
						||
		String username = servletRequest.getParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.USERNAME);
 | 
						||
		String password = servletRequest.getParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.PASSWORD);
 | 
						||
		if (StringUtils.hasText(username) && StringUtils.hasText(password)) {
 | 
						||
			contextAttributes = new HashMap<>();
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
			// `PasswordOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider` requires both attributes
 | 
						||
			contextAttributes.put(OAuth2AuthorizationContext.USERNAME_ATTRIBUTE_NAME, username);
 | 
						||
			contextAttributes.put(OAuth2AuthorizationContext.PASSWORD_ATTRIBUTE_NAME, password);
 | 
						||
		}
 | 
						||
		return contextAttributes;
 | 
						||
	};
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
@Bean
 | 
						||
fun authorizedClientManager(
 | 
						||
        clientRegistrationRepository: ClientRegistrationRepository,
 | 
						||
        authorizedClientRepository: OAuth2AuthorizedClientRepository): OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager {
 | 
						||
    val authorizedClientProvider = OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
 | 
						||
            .password()
 | 
						||
            .refreshToken()
 | 
						||
            .build()
 | 
						||
    val authorizedClientManager = DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager(
 | 
						||
            clientRegistrationRepository, authorizedClientRepository)
 | 
						||
    authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    // Assuming the `username` and `password` are supplied as `HttpServletRequest` parameters,
 | 
						||
    // map the `HttpServletRequest` parameters to `OAuth2AuthorizationContext.getAttributes()`
 | 
						||
    authorizedClientManager.setContextAttributesMapper(contextAttributesMapper())
 | 
						||
    return authorizedClientManager
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
private fun contextAttributesMapper(): Function<OAuth2AuthorizeRequest, MutableMap<String, Any>> {
 | 
						||
    return Function { authorizeRequest ->
 | 
						||
        var contextAttributes: MutableMap<String, Any> = mutableMapOf()
 | 
						||
        val servletRequest: HttpServletRequest = authorizeRequest.getAttribute(HttpServletRequest::class.java.name)
 | 
						||
        val username = servletRequest.getParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.USERNAME)
 | 
						||
        val password = servletRequest.getParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.PASSWORD)
 | 
						||
        if (StringUtils.hasText(username) && StringUtils.hasText(password)) {
 | 
						||
            contextAttributes = hashMapOf()
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
            // `PasswordOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider` requires both attributes
 | 
						||
            contextAttributes[OAuth2AuthorizationContext.USERNAME_ATTRIBUTE_NAME] = username
 | 
						||
            contextAttributes[OAuth2AuthorizationContext.PASSWORD_ATTRIBUTE_NAME] = password
 | 
						||
        }
 | 
						||
        contextAttributes
 | 
						||
    }
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Given the preceding properties and bean, you can obtain the `OAuth2AccessToken` as follows:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
@Controller
 | 
						||
public class OAuth2ClientController {
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	@Autowired
 | 
						||
	private OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager;
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	@GetMapping("/")
 | 
						||
	public String index(Authentication authentication,
 | 
						||
						HttpServletRequest servletRequest,
 | 
						||
						HttpServletResponse servletResponse) {
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AuthorizeRequest authorizeRequest = OAuth2AuthorizeRequest.withClientRegistrationId("okta")
 | 
						||
				.principal(authentication)
 | 
						||
				.attributes(attrs -> {
 | 
						||
					attrs.put(HttpServletRequest.class.getName(), servletRequest);
 | 
						||
					attrs.put(HttpServletResponse.class.getName(), servletResponse);
 | 
						||
				})
 | 
						||
				.build();
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AuthorizedClient authorizedClient = this.authorizedClientManager.authorize(authorizeRequest);
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AccessToken accessToken = authorizedClient.getAccessToken();
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
		...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
		return "index";
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
@Controller
 | 
						||
class OAuth2ClientController {
 | 
						||
    @Autowired
 | 
						||
    private lateinit var authorizedClientManager: OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    @GetMapping("/")
 | 
						||
    fun index(authentication: Authentication?,
 | 
						||
              servletRequest: HttpServletRequest,
 | 
						||
              servletResponse: HttpServletResponse): String {
 | 
						||
        val authorizeRequest: OAuth2AuthorizeRequest = OAuth2AuthorizeRequest.withClientRegistrationId("okta")
 | 
						||
                .principal(authentication)
 | 
						||
                .attributes(Consumer {
 | 
						||
                    it[HttpServletRequest::class.java.name] = servletRequest
 | 
						||
                    it[HttpServletResponse::class.java.name] = servletResponse
 | 
						||
                })
 | 
						||
                .build()
 | 
						||
        val authorizedClient = authorizedClientManager.authorize(authorizeRequest)
 | 
						||
        val accessToken: OAuth2AccessToken = authorizedClient.accessToken
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        ...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        return "index"
 | 
						||
    }
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[NOTE]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
`HttpServletRequest` and `HttpServletResponse` are both OPTIONAL attributes.
 | 
						||
If not provided, they default to `ServletRequestAttributes` using `RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()`.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[[oauth2Client-jwt-bearer-grant]]
 | 
						||
== JWT Bearer
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[NOTE]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
Please refer to JSON Web Token (JWT) Profile for OAuth 2.0 Client Authentication and Authorization Grants for further details on the https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7523[JWT Bearer] grant.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Requesting an Access Token
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[NOTE]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
Please refer to the https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7523#section-2.1[Access Token Request/Response] protocol flow for the JWT Bearer grant.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
The default implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient` for the JWT Bearer grant is `DefaultJwtBearerTokenResponseClient`, which uses a `RestOperations` when requesting an access token at the Authorization Server’s Token Endpoint.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
The `DefaultJwtBearerTokenResponseClient` is quite flexible as it allows you to customize the pre-processing of the Token Request and/or post-handling of the Token Response.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Customizing the Access Token Request
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
If you need to customize the pre-processing of the Token Request, you can provide `DefaultJwtBearerTokenResponseClient.setRequestEntityConverter()` with a custom `Converter<JwtBearerGrantRequest, RequestEntity<?>>`.
 | 
						||
The default implementation `JwtBearerGrantRequestEntityConverter` builds a `RequestEntity` representation of a https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7523#section-2.1[OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request].
 | 
						||
However, providing a custom `Converter`, would allow you to extend the Token Request and add custom parameter(s).
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
To customize only the parameters of the request, you can provide `JwtBearerGrantRequestEntityConverter.setParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<JwtBearerGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` to completely override the parameters sent with the request. This is often simpler than constructing a `RequestEntity` directly.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[TIP]
 | 
						||
If you prefer to only add additional parameters, you can provide `JwtBearerGrantRequestEntityConverter.addParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<JwtBearerGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` which constructs an aggregate `Converter`.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Customizing the Access Token Response
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
On the other end, if you need to customize the post-handling of the Token Response, you will need to provide `DefaultJwtBearerTokenResponseClient.setRestOperations()` with a custom configured `RestOperations`.
 | 
						||
The default `RestOperations` is configured as follows:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(Arrays.asList(
 | 
						||
		new FormHttpMessageConverter(),
 | 
						||
		new OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()));
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
restTemplate.setErrorHandler(new OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler());
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
val restTemplate = RestTemplate(listOf(
 | 
						||
        FormHttpMessageConverter(),
 | 
						||
        OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
restTemplate.errorHandler = OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler()
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[TIP]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
Spring MVC `FormHttpMessageConverter` is required as it's used when sending the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
`OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter` is a `HttpMessageConverter` for an OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response.
 | 
						||
You can provide `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter.setAccessTokenResponseConverter()` with a custom `Converter<Map<String, Object>, OAuth2AccessTokenResponse>` that is used for converting the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response parameters to an `OAuth2AccessTokenResponse`.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
`OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler` is a `ResponseErrorHandler` that can handle an OAuth 2.0 Error, eg. 400 Bad Request.
 | 
						||
It uses an `OAuth2ErrorHttpMessageConverter` for converting the OAuth 2.0 Error parameters to an `OAuth2Error`.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Whether you customize `DefaultJwtBearerTokenResponseClient` or provide your own implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient`, you'll need to configure it as shown in the following example:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
// Customize
 | 
						||
OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient<JwtBearerGrantRequest> jwtBearerTokenResponseClient = ...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
JwtBearerOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider jwtBearerAuthorizedClientProvider = new JwtBearerOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider();
 | 
						||
jwtBearerAuthorizedClientProvider.setAccessTokenResponseClient(jwtBearerTokenResponseClient);
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider authorizedClientProvider =
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
 | 
						||
				.provider(jwtBearerAuthorizedClientProvider)
 | 
						||
				.build();
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider);
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
// Customize
 | 
						||
val jwtBearerTokenResponseClient: OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient<JwtBearerGrantRequest> = ...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
val jwtBearerAuthorizedClientProvider = JwtBearerOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider()
 | 
						||
jwtBearerAuthorizedClientProvider.setAccessTokenResponseClient(jwtBearerTokenResponseClient);
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
val authorizedClientProvider = OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
 | 
						||
        .provider(jwtBearerAuthorizedClientProvider)
 | 
						||
        .build()
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider)
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Using the Access Token
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Given the following Spring Boot properties for an OAuth 2.0 Client registration:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[source,yaml]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
spring:
 | 
						||
  security:
 | 
						||
    oauth2:
 | 
						||
      client:
 | 
						||
        registration:
 | 
						||
          okta:
 | 
						||
            client-id: okta-client-id
 | 
						||
            client-secret: okta-client-secret
 | 
						||
            authorization-grant-type: urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:jwt-bearer
 | 
						||
            scope: read
 | 
						||
        provider:
 | 
						||
          okta:
 | 
						||
            token-uri: https://dev-1234.oktapreview.com/oauth2/v1/token
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
...and the `OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager` `@Bean`:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
@Bean
 | 
						||
public OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager(
 | 
						||
		ClientRegistrationRepository clientRegistrationRepository,
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AuthorizedClientRepository authorizedClientRepository) {
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	JwtBearerOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider jwtBearerAuthorizedClientProvider =
 | 
						||
			new JwtBearerOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider();
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider authorizedClientProvider =
 | 
						||
			OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
 | 
						||
					.provider(jwtBearerAuthorizedClientProvider)
 | 
						||
					.build();
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager =
 | 
						||
			new DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager(
 | 
						||
					clientRegistrationRepository, authorizedClientRepository);
 | 
						||
	authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider);
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	return authorizedClientManager;
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
@Bean
 | 
						||
fun authorizedClientManager(
 | 
						||
        clientRegistrationRepository: ClientRegistrationRepository,
 | 
						||
        authorizedClientRepository: OAuth2AuthorizedClientRepository): OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager {
 | 
						||
    val jwtBearerAuthorizedClientProvider = JwtBearerOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider()
 | 
						||
    val authorizedClientProvider = OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
 | 
						||
            .provider(jwtBearerAuthorizedClientProvider)
 | 
						||
            .build()
 | 
						||
    val authorizedClientManager = DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager(
 | 
						||
            clientRegistrationRepository, authorizedClientRepository)
 | 
						||
    authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider)
 | 
						||
    return authorizedClientManager
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
You may obtain the `OAuth2AccessToken` as follows:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
@RestController
 | 
						||
public class OAuth2ResourceServerController {
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	@Autowired
 | 
						||
	private OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager;
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	@GetMapping("/resource")
 | 
						||
	public String resource(JwtAuthenticationToken jwtAuthentication) {
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AuthorizeRequest authorizeRequest = OAuth2AuthorizeRequest.withClientRegistrationId("okta")
 | 
						||
				.principal(jwtAuthentication)
 | 
						||
				.build();
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AuthorizedClient authorizedClient = this.authorizedClientManager.authorize(authorizeRequest);
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AccessToken accessToken = authorizedClient.getAccessToken();
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
		...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
class OAuth2ResourceServerController {
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    @Autowired
 | 
						||
    private lateinit var authorizedClientManager: OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    @GetMapping("/resource")
 | 
						||
    fun resource(jwtAuthentication: JwtAuthenticationToken?): String {
 | 
						||
        val authorizeRequest: OAuth2AuthorizeRequest = OAuth2AuthorizeRequest.withClientRegistrationId("okta")
 | 
						||
                .principal(jwtAuthentication)
 | 
						||
                .build()
 | 
						||
        val authorizedClient = authorizedClientManager.authorize(authorizeRequest)
 | 
						||
        val accessToken: OAuth2AccessToken = authorizedClient.accessToken
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        ...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    }
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[NOTE]
 | 
						||
`JwtBearerOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider` resolves the `Jwt` assertion via `OAuth2AuthorizationContext.getPrincipal().getPrincipal()` by default, hence the use of `JwtAuthenticationToken` in the preceding example.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[TIP]
 | 
						||
If you need to resolve the `Jwt` assertion from a different source, you can provide `JwtBearerOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider.setJwtAssertionResolver()` with a custom `Function<OAuth2AuthorizationContext, Jwt>`.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[[oauth2Client-token-exchange-grant]]
 | 
						||
== Token Exchange
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[NOTE]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
Please refer to OAuth 2.0 Token Exchange for further details on the https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8693[Token Exchange] grant.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Requesting an Access Token
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[NOTE]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
Please refer to the https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8693#section-2[Token Exchange Request and Response] protocol flow for the Token Exchange grant.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
The default implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient` for the Token Exchange grant is `DefaultTokenExchangeTokenResponseClient`, which uses a `RestOperations` when requesting an access token at the Authorization Server’s Token Endpoint.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
The `DefaultTokenExchangeTokenResponseClient` is quite flexible as it allows you to customize the pre-processing of the Token Request and/or post-handling of the Token Response.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Customizing the Access Token Request
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
If you need to customize the pre-processing of the Token Request, you can provide `DefaultTokenExchangeTokenResponseClient.setRequestEntityConverter()` with a custom `Converter<TokenExchangeGrantRequest, RequestEntity<?>>`.
 | 
						||
The default implementation `TokenExchangeGrantRequestEntityConverter` builds a `RequestEntity` representation of a https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8693#section-2.1[OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request].
 | 
						||
However, providing a custom `Converter`, would allow you to extend the Token Request and add custom parameter(s).
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
To customize only the parameters of the request, you can provide `TokenExchangeGrantRequestEntityConverter.setParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<TokenExchangeGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` to completely override the parameters sent with the request. This is often simpler than constructing a `RequestEntity` directly.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[TIP]
 | 
						||
If you prefer to only add additional parameters, you can provide `TokenExchangeGrantRequestEntityConverter.addParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<TokenExchangeGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` which constructs an aggregate `Converter`.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Customizing the Access Token Response
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
On the other end, if you need to customize the post-handling of the Token Response, you will need to provide `DefaultTokenExchangeTokenResponseClient.setRestOperations()` with a custom configured `RestOperations`.
 | 
						||
The default `RestOperations` is configured as follows:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(Arrays.asList(
 | 
						||
		new FormHttpMessageConverter(),
 | 
						||
		new OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()));
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
restTemplate.setErrorHandler(new OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler());
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
val restTemplate = RestTemplate(listOf(
 | 
						||
        FormHttpMessageConverter(),
 | 
						||
        OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()))
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
restTemplate.errorHandler = OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler()
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[TIP]
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
Spring MVC `FormHttpMessageConverter` is required as it's used when sending the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request.
 | 
						||
====
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
`OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter` is a `HttpMessageConverter` for an OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response.
 | 
						||
You can provide `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter.setAccessTokenResponseConverter()` with a custom `Converter<Map<String, Object>, OAuth2AccessTokenResponse>` that is used for converting the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response parameters to an `OAuth2AccessTokenResponse`.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
`OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler` is a `ResponseErrorHandler` that can handle an OAuth 2.0 Error, eg. 400 Bad Request.
 | 
						||
It uses an `OAuth2ErrorHttpMessageConverter` for converting the OAuth 2.0 Error parameters to an `OAuth2Error`.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Whether you customize `DefaultTokenExchangeTokenResponseClient` or provide your own implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient`, you'll need to configure it as shown in the following example:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
// Customize
 | 
						||
OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient<TokenExchangeGrantRequest> tokenExchangeTokenResponseClient = ...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
TokenExchangeOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider tokenExchangeAuthorizedClientProvider = new TokenExchangeOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider();
 | 
						||
tokenExchangeAuthorizedClientProvider.setAccessTokenResponseClient(tokenExchangeTokenResponseClient);
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider authorizedClientProvider =
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
 | 
						||
				.provider(tokenExchangeAuthorizedClientProvider)
 | 
						||
				.build();
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider);
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
// Customize
 | 
						||
val tokenExchangeTokenResponseClient: OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient<TokenExchangeGrantRequest> = ...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
val tokenExchangeAuthorizedClientProvider = TokenExchangeOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider()
 | 
						||
tokenExchangeAuthorizedClientProvider.setAccessTokenResponseClient(tokenExchangeTokenResponseClient)
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
val authorizedClientProvider = OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
 | 
						||
        .provider(tokenExchangeAuthorizedClientProvider)
 | 
						||
        .build()
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider)
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
=== Using the Access Token
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Given the following Spring Boot properties for an OAuth 2.0 Client registration:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[source,yaml]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
spring:
 | 
						||
  security:
 | 
						||
    oauth2:
 | 
						||
      client:
 | 
						||
        registration:
 | 
						||
          okta:
 | 
						||
            client-id: okta-client-id
 | 
						||
            client-secret: okta-client-secret
 | 
						||
            authorization-grant-type: urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:token-exchange
 | 
						||
            scope: read
 | 
						||
        provider:
 | 
						||
          okta:
 | 
						||
            token-uri: https://dev-1234.oktapreview.com/oauth2/v1/token
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
...and the `OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager` `@Bean`:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
@Bean
 | 
						||
public OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager(
 | 
						||
		ClientRegistrationRepository clientRegistrationRepository,
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AuthorizedClientRepository authorizedClientRepository) {
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	TokenExchangeOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider tokenExchangeAuthorizedClientProvider =
 | 
						||
			new TokenExchangeOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider();
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider authorizedClientProvider =
 | 
						||
			OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
 | 
						||
					.provider(tokenExchangeAuthorizedClientProvider)
 | 
						||
					.build();
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager =
 | 
						||
			new DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager(
 | 
						||
					clientRegistrationRepository, authorizedClientRepository);
 | 
						||
	authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider);
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	return authorizedClientManager;
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
@Bean
 | 
						||
fun authorizedClientManager(
 | 
						||
        clientRegistrationRepository: ClientRegistrationRepository,
 | 
						||
        authorizedClientRepository: OAuth2AuthorizedClientRepository): OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager {
 | 
						||
    val tokenExchangeAuthorizedClientProvider = TokenExchangeOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider()
 | 
						||
    val authorizedClientProvider = OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
 | 
						||
            .provider(tokenExchangeAuthorizedClientProvider)
 | 
						||
            .build()
 | 
						||
    val authorizedClientManager = DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager(
 | 
						||
            clientRegistrationRepository, authorizedClientRepository)
 | 
						||
    authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider)
 | 
						||
    return authorizedClientManager
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
You may obtain the `OAuth2AccessToken` as follows:
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[tabs]
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
Java::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,java,role="primary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
@RestController
 | 
						||
public class OAuth2ResourceServerController {
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	@Autowired
 | 
						||
	private OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager;
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	@GetMapping("/resource")
 | 
						||
	public String resource(JwtAuthenticationToken jwtAuthentication) {
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AuthorizeRequest authorizeRequest = OAuth2AuthorizeRequest.withClientRegistrationId("okta")
 | 
						||
				.principal(jwtAuthentication)
 | 
						||
				.build();
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AuthorizedClient authorizedClient = this.authorizedClientManager.authorize(authorizeRequest);
 | 
						||
		OAuth2AccessToken accessToken = authorizedClient.getAccessToken();
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
		...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
	}
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
Kotlin::
 | 
						||
+
 | 
						||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
class OAuth2ResourceServerController {
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    @Autowired
 | 
						||
    private lateinit var authorizedClientManager: OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    @GetMapping("/resource")
 | 
						||
    fun resource(jwtAuthentication: JwtAuthenticationToken?): String {
 | 
						||
        val authorizeRequest: OAuth2AuthorizeRequest = OAuth2AuthorizeRequest.withClientRegistrationId("okta")
 | 
						||
                .principal(jwtAuthentication)
 | 
						||
                .build()
 | 
						||
        val authorizedClient = authorizedClientManager.authorize(authorizeRequest)
 | 
						||
        val accessToken: OAuth2AccessToken = authorizedClient.accessToken
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
        ...
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
    }
 | 
						||
}
 | 
						||
----
 | 
						||
======
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[NOTE]
 | 
						||
`TokenExchangeOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider` resolves the subject token (as an `OAuth2Token`) via `OAuth2AuthorizationContext.getPrincipal().getPrincipal()` by default, hence the use of `JwtAuthenticationToken` in the preceding example.
 | 
						||
An actor token is not resolved by default.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[TIP]
 | 
						||
If you need to resolve the subject token from a different source, you can provide `TokenExchangeOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider.setSubjectTokenResolver()` with a custom `Function<OAuth2AuthorizationContext, OAuth2Token>`.
 | 
						||
 | 
						||
[TIP]
 | 
						||
If you need to resolve an actor token, you can provide `TokenExchangeOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider.setActorTokenResolver()` with a custom `Function<OAuth2AuthorizationContext, OAuth2Token>`.
 |