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1291 lines
51 KiB
Plaintext
1291 lines
51 KiB
Plaintext
[[oauth2Client-auth-grant-support]]
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= Authorization Grant Support
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[[oauth2Client-auth-code-grant]]
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== Authorization Code
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[NOTE]
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Please refer to the OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework for further details on the https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-1.3.1[Authorization Code] grant.
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=== Obtaining Authorization
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[NOTE]
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Please refer to the https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.1.1[Authorization Request/Response] protocol flow for the Authorization Code grant.
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=== Initiating the Authorization Request
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The `OAuth2AuthorizationRequestRedirectFilter` uses an `OAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver` to resolve an `OAuth2AuthorizationRequest` and initiate the Authorization Code grant flow by redirecting the end-user's user-agent to the Authorization Server's Authorization Endpoint.
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The primary role of the `OAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver` is to resolve an `OAuth2AuthorizationRequest` from the provided web request.
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The default implementation `DefaultOAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver` matches on the (default) path `+/oauth2/authorization/{registrationId}+` extracting the `registrationId` and using it to build the `OAuth2AuthorizationRequest` for the associated `ClientRegistration`.
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Given the following Spring Boot 2.x properties for an OAuth 2.0 Client registration:
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[source,yaml,attrs="-attributes"]
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----
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spring:
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security:
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oauth2:
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client:
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registration:
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okta:
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client-id: okta-client-id
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client-secret: okta-client-secret
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authorization-grant-type: authorization_code
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redirect-uri: "{baseUrl}/authorized/okta"
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scope: read, write
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provider:
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okta:
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authorization-uri: https://dev-1234.oktapreview.com/oauth2/v1/authorize
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token-uri: https://dev-1234.oktapreview.com/oauth2/v1/token
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----
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A request with the base path `/oauth2/authorization/okta` will initiate the Authorization Request redirect by the `OAuth2AuthorizationRequestRedirectFilter` and ultimately start the Authorization Code grant flow.
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[NOTE]
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The `AuthorizationCodeOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider` is an implementation of `OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider` for the Authorization Code grant,
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which also initiates the Authorization Request redirect by the `OAuth2AuthorizationRequestRedirectFilter`.
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If the OAuth 2.0 Client is a https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-2.1[Public Client], then configure the OAuth 2.0 Client registration as follows:
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[source,yaml,attrs="-attributes"]
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----
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spring:
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security:
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oauth2:
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client:
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registration:
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okta:
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client-id: okta-client-id
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client-authentication-method: none
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authorization-grant-type: authorization_code
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redirect-uri: "{baseUrl}/authorized/okta"
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...
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----
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Public Clients are supported using https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7636[Proof Key for Code Exchange] (PKCE).
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If the client is running in an untrusted environment (eg. native application or web browser-based application) and therefore incapable of maintaining the confidentiality of it's credentials, PKCE will automatically be used when the following conditions are true:
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. `client-secret` is omitted (or empty)
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. `client-authentication-method` is set to "none" (`ClientAuthenticationMethod.NONE`)
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[TIP]
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If the OAuth 2.0 Provider supports PKCE for https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-2.1[Confidential Clients], you may (optionally) configure it using `DefaultOAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver.setAuthorizationRequestCustomizer(OAuth2AuthorizationRequestCustomizers.withPkce())`.
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[[oauth2Client-auth-code-redirect-uri]]
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The `DefaultOAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver` also supports `URI` template variables for the `redirect-uri` using `UriComponentsBuilder`.
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The following configuration uses all the supported `URI` template variables:
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[source,yaml,attrs="-attributes"]
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----
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spring:
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security:
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oauth2:
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client:
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registration:
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okta:
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...
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redirect-uri: "{baseScheme}://{baseHost}{basePort}{basePath}/authorized/{registrationId}"
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...
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----
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[NOTE]
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`+{baseUrl}+` resolves to `+{baseScheme}://{baseHost}{basePort}{basePath}+`
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Configuring the `redirect-uri` with `URI` template variables is especially useful when the OAuth 2.0 Client is running behind a xref:features/exploits/http.adoc#http-proxy-server[Proxy Server].
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This ensures that the `X-Forwarded-*` headers are used when expanding the `redirect-uri`.
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=== Customizing the Authorization Request
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One of the primary use cases an `OAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver` can realize is the ability to customize the Authorization Request with additional parameters above the standard parameters defined in the OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework.
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For example, OpenID Connect defines additional OAuth 2.0 request parameters for the https://openid.net/specs/openid-connect-core-1_0.html#AuthRequest[Authorization Code Flow] extending from the standard parameters defined in the https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.1.1[OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework].
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One of those extended parameters is the `prompt` parameter.
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[NOTE]
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OPTIONAL. Space delimited, case sensitive list of ASCII string values that specifies whether the Authorization Server prompts the End-User for reauthentication and consent. The defined values are: none, login, consent, select_account
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The following example shows how to configure the `DefaultOAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver` with a `Consumer<OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.Builder>` that customizes the Authorization Request for `oauth2Login()`, by including the request parameter `prompt=consent`.
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====
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.Java
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[source,java,role="primary"]
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----
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@EnableWebSecurity
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public class OAuth2LoginSecurityConfig {
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@Autowired
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private ClientRegistrationRepository clientRegistrationRepository;
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@Bean
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public SecurityFilterChain filterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
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http
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.authorizeHttpRequests(authorize -> authorize
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.anyRequest().authenticated()
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)
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.oauth2Login(oauth2 -> oauth2
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.authorizationEndpoint(authorization -> authorization
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.authorizationRequestResolver(
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authorizationRequestResolver(this.clientRegistrationRepository)
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)
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)
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);
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return http.build();
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}
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private OAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver authorizationRequestResolver(
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ClientRegistrationRepository clientRegistrationRepository) {
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DefaultOAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver authorizationRequestResolver =
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new DefaultOAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver(
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clientRegistrationRepository, "/oauth2/authorization");
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authorizationRequestResolver.setAuthorizationRequestCustomizer(
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authorizationRequestCustomizer());
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return authorizationRequestResolver;
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}
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private Consumer<OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.Builder> authorizationRequestCustomizer() {
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return customizer -> customizer
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.additionalParameters(params -> params.put("prompt", "consent"));
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}
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}
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----
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.Kotlin
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[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
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----
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@EnableWebSecurity
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class SecurityConfig {
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@Autowired
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private lateinit var customClientRegistrationRepository: ClientRegistrationRepository
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@Bean
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open fun filterChain(http: HttpSecurity): SecurityFilterChain {
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http {
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authorizeRequests {
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authorize(anyRequest, authenticated)
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}
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oauth2Login {
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authorizationEndpoint {
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authorizationRequestResolver = authorizationRequestResolver(customClientRegistrationRepository)
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}
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}
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}
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return http.build()
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}
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private fun authorizationRequestResolver(
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clientRegistrationRepository: ClientRegistrationRepository?): OAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver? {
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val authorizationRequestResolver = DefaultOAuth2AuthorizationRequestResolver(
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clientRegistrationRepository, "/oauth2/authorization")
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authorizationRequestResolver.setAuthorizationRequestCustomizer(
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authorizationRequestCustomizer())
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return authorizationRequestResolver
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}
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private fun authorizationRequestCustomizer(): Consumer<OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.Builder> {
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return Consumer { customizer ->
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customizer
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.additionalParameters { params -> params["prompt"] = "consent" }
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}
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}
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}
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----
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====
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For the simple use case, where the additional request parameter is always the same for a specific provider, it may be added directly in the `authorization-uri` property.
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For example, if the value for the request parameter `prompt` is always `consent` for the provider `okta`, than simply configure as follows:
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[source,yaml]
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----
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spring:
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security:
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oauth2:
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client:
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provider:
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okta:
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authorization-uri: https://dev-1234.oktapreview.com/oauth2/v1/authorize?prompt=consent
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----
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The preceding example shows the common use case of adding a custom parameter on top of the standard parameters.
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Alternatively, if your requirements are more advanced, you can take full control in building the Authorization Request URI by simply overriding the `OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.authorizationRequestUri` property.
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[TIP]
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`OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.Builder.build()` constructs the `OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.authorizationRequestUri`, which represents the Authorization Request URI including all query parameters using the `application/x-www-form-urlencoded` format.
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The following example shows a variation of `authorizationRequestCustomizer()` from the preceding example, and instead overrides the `OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.authorizationRequestUri` property.
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====
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.Java
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[source,java,role="primary"]
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----
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private Consumer<OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.Builder> authorizationRequestCustomizer() {
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return customizer -> customizer
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.authorizationRequestUri(uriBuilder -> uriBuilder
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.queryParam("prompt", "consent").build());
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}
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----
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.Kotlin
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[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
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----
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private fun authorizationRequestCustomizer(): Consumer<OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.Builder> {
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return Consumer { customizer: OAuth2AuthorizationRequest.Builder ->
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customizer
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.authorizationRequestUri { uriBuilder: UriBuilder ->
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uriBuilder
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.queryParam("prompt", "consent").build()
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}
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}
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}
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----
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====
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=== Storing the Authorization Request
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The `AuthorizationRequestRepository` is responsible for the persistence of the `OAuth2AuthorizationRequest` from the time the Authorization Request is initiated to the time the Authorization Response is received (the callback).
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[TIP]
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The `OAuth2AuthorizationRequest` is used to correlate and validate the Authorization Response.
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The default implementation of `AuthorizationRequestRepository` is `HttpSessionOAuth2AuthorizationRequestRepository`, which stores the `OAuth2AuthorizationRequest` in the `HttpSession`.
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If you have a custom implementation of `AuthorizationRequestRepository`, you may configure it as shown in the following example:
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.AuthorizationRequestRepository Configuration
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====
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.Java
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[source,java,role="primary"]
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----
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@EnableWebSecurity
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public class OAuth2ClientSecurityConfig {
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@Bean
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public SecurityFilterChain filterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
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http
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.oauth2Client(oauth2 -> oauth2
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.authorizationCodeGrant(codeGrant -> codeGrant
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.authorizationRequestRepository(this.authorizationRequestRepository())
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...
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)
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);
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return http.build();
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}
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}
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----
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.Kotlin
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[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
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----
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@EnableWebSecurity
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class OAuth2ClientSecurityConfig {
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@Bean
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open fun filterChain(http: HttpSecurity): SecurityFilterChain {
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http {
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oauth2Client {
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authorizationCodeGrant {
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authorizationRequestRepository = authorizationRequestRepository()
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}
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}
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}
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return http.build()
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}
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}
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----
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.Xml
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[source,xml,role="secondary"]
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----
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<http>
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<oauth2-client>
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<authorization-code-grant authorization-request-repository-ref="authorizationRequestRepository"/>
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</oauth2-client>
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</http>
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----
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====
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=== Requesting an Access Token
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[NOTE]
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Please refer to the https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.1.3[Access Token Request/Response] protocol flow for the Authorization Code grant.
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The default implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient` for the Authorization Code grant is `DefaultAuthorizationCodeTokenResponseClient`, which uses a `RestOperations` for exchanging an authorization code for an access token at the Authorization Server’s Token Endpoint.
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The `DefaultAuthorizationCodeTokenResponseClient` is quite flexible as it allows you to customize the pre-processing of the Token Request and/or post-handling of the Token Response.
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=== Customizing the Access Token Request
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If you need to customize the pre-processing of the Token Request, you can provide `DefaultAuthorizationCodeTokenResponseClient.setRequestEntityConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2AuthorizationCodeGrantRequest, RequestEntity<?>>`.
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The default implementation `OAuth2AuthorizationCodeGrantRequestEntityConverter` builds a `RequestEntity` representation of a standard https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.1.3[OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request].
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However, providing a custom `Converter`, would allow you to extend the standard Token Request and add custom parameter(s).
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To customize only the parameters of the request, you can provide `OAuth2AuthorizationCodeGrantRequestEntityConverter.setParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2AuthorizationCodeGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` to completely override the parameters sent with the request. This is often simpler than constructing a `RequestEntity` directly.
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[TIP]
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If you prefer to only add additional parameters, you can provide `OAuth2AuthorizationCodeGrantRequestEntityConverter.addParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2AuthorizationCodeGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` which constructs an aggregate `Converter`.
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IMPORTANT: The custom `Converter` must return a valid `RequestEntity` representation of an OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request that is understood by the intended OAuth 2.0 Provider.
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|
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=== Customizing the Access Token Response
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On the other end, if you need to customize the post-handling of the Token Response, you will need to provide `DefaultAuthorizationCodeTokenResponseClient.setRestOperations()` with a custom configured `RestOperations`.
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The default `RestOperations` is configured as follows:
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====
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.Java
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[source,java,role="primary"]
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----
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RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(Arrays.asList(
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new FormHttpMessageConverter(),
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new OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()));
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restTemplate.setErrorHandler(new OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler());
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----
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.Kotlin
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[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
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----
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val restTemplate = RestTemplate(listOf(
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FormHttpMessageConverter(),
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OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()))
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restTemplate.errorHandler = OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler()
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----
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====
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TIP: Spring MVC `FormHttpMessageConverter` is required as it's used when sending the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request.
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`OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter` is a `HttpMessageConverter` for an OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response.
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You can provide `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter.setAccessTokenResponseConverter()` with a custom `Converter<Map<String, Object>, OAuth2AccessTokenResponse>` that is used for converting the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response parameters to an `OAuth2AccessTokenResponse`.
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`OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler` is a `ResponseErrorHandler` that can handle an OAuth 2.0 Error, eg. 400 Bad Request.
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It uses an `OAuth2ErrorHttpMessageConverter` for converting the OAuth 2.0 Error parameters to an `OAuth2Error`.
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Whether you customize `DefaultAuthorizationCodeTokenResponseClient` or provide your own implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient`, you'll need to configure it as shown in the following example:
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.Access Token Response Configuration
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====
|
||
.Java
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[source,java,role="primary"]
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||
----
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||
@EnableWebSecurity
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public class OAuth2ClientSecurityConfig {
|
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|
||
@Bean
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public SecurityFilterChain filterChain(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
|
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http
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.oauth2Client(oauth2 -> oauth2
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.authorizationCodeGrant(codeGrant -> codeGrant
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.accessTokenResponseClient(this.accessTokenResponseClient())
|
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...
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)
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);
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return http.build();
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}
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}
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----
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||
|
||
.Kotlin
|
||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
|
||
----
|
||
@EnableWebSecurity
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||
class OAuth2ClientSecurityConfig {
|
||
|
||
@Bean
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open fun filterChain(http: HttpSecurity): SecurityFilterChain {
|
||
http {
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oauth2Client {
|
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authorizationCodeGrant {
|
||
accessTokenResponseClient = accessTokenResponseClient()
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
return http.build()
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
----
|
||
|
||
.Xml
|
||
[source,xml,role="secondary"]
|
||
----
|
||
<http>
|
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<oauth2-client>
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<authorization-code-grant access-token-response-client-ref="accessTokenResponseClient"/>
|
||
</oauth2-client>
|
||
</http>
|
||
----
|
||
====
|
||
|
||
|
||
[[oauth2Client-refresh-token-grant]]
|
||
== Refresh Token
|
||
|
||
[NOTE]
|
||
Please refer to the OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework for further details on the https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-1.5[Refresh Token].
|
||
|
||
|
||
=== Refreshing an Access Token
|
||
|
||
[NOTE]
|
||
Please refer to the https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-6[Access Token Request/Response] protocol flow for the Refresh Token grant.
|
||
|
||
The default implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient` for the Refresh Token grant is `DefaultRefreshTokenTokenResponseClient`, which uses a `RestOperations` when refreshing an access token at the Authorization Server’s Token Endpoint.
|
||
|
||
The `DefaultRefreshTokenTokenResponseClient` is quite flexible as it allows you to customize the pre-processing of the Token Request and/or post-handling of the Token Response.
|
||
|
||
|
||
=== Customizing the Access Token Request
|
||
|
||
If you need to customize the pre-processing of the Token Request, you can provide `DefaultRefreshTokenTokenResponseClient.setRequestEntityConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2RefreshTokenGrantRequest, RequestEntity<?>>`.
|
||
The default implementation `OAuth2RefreshTokenGrantRequestEntityConverter` builds a `RequestEntity` representation of a standard https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-6[OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request].
|
||
However, providing a custom `Converter`, would allow you to extend the standard Token Request and add custom parameter(s).
|
||
|
||
To customize only the parameters of the request, you can provide `OAuth2RefreshTokenGrantRequestEntityConverter.setParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2RefreshTokenGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` to completely override the parameters sent with the request. This is often simpler than constructing a `RequestEntity` directly.
|
||
|
||
[TIP]
|
||
If you prefer to only add additional parameters, you can provide `OAuth2RefreshTokenGrantRequestEntityConverter.addParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2RefreshTokenGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` which constructs an aggregate `Converter`.
|
||
|
||
IMPORTANT: The custom `Converter` must return a valid `RequestEntity` representation of an OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request that is understood by the intended OAuth 2.0 Provider.
|
||
|
||
|
||
=== Customizing the Access Token Response
|
||
|
||
On the other end, if you need to customize the post-handling of the Token Response, you will need to provide `DefaultRefreshTokenTokenResponseClient.setRestOperations()` with a custom configured `RestOperations`.
|
||
The default `RestOperations` is configured as follows:
|
||
|
||
====
|
||
.Java
|
||
[source,java,role="primary"]
|
||
----
|
||
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(Arrays.asList(
|
||
new FormHttpMessageConverter(),
|
||
new OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()));
|
||
|
||
restTemplate.setErrorHandler(new OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler());
|
||
----
|
||
|
||
.Kotlin
|
||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
|
||
----
|
||
val restTemplate = RestTemplate(listOf(
|
||
FormHttpMessageConverter(),
|
||
OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()))
|
||
|
||
restTemplate.errorHandler = OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler()
|
||
----
|
||
====
|
||
|
||
TIP: Spring MVC `FormHttpMessageConverter` is required as it's used when sending the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request.
|
||
|
||
`OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter` is a `HttpMessageConverter` for an OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response.
|
||
You can provide `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter.setAccessTokenResponseConverter()` with a custom `Converter<Map<String, Object>, OAuth2AccessTokenResponse>` that is used for converting the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response parameters to an `OAuth2AccessTokenResponse`.
|
||
|
||
`OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler` is a `ResponseErrorHandler` that can handle an OAuth 2.0 Error, eg. 400 Bad Request.
|
||
It uses an `OAuth2ErrorHttpMessageConverter` for converting the OAuth 2.0 Error parameters to an `OAuth2Error`.
|
||
|
||
Whether you customize `DefaultRefreshTokenTokenResponseClient` or provide your own implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient`, you'll need to configure it as shown in the following example:
|
||
|
||
====
|
||
.Java
|
||
[source,java,role="primary"]
|
||
----
|
||
// Customize
|
||
OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient<OAuth2RefreshTokenGrantRequest> refreshTokenTokenResponseClient = ...
|
||
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider authorizedClientProvider =
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
|
||
.authorizationCode()
|
||
.refreshToken(configurer -> configurer.accessTokenResponseClient(refreshTokenTokenResponseClient))
|
||
.build();
|
||
|
||
...
|
||
|
||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider);
|
||
----
|
||
|
||
.Kotlin
|
||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
|
||
----
|
||
// Customize
|
||
val refreshTokenTokenResponseClient: OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient<OAuth2RefreshTokenGrantRequest> = ...
|
||
|
||
val authorizedClientProvider = OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
|
||
.authorizationCode()
|
||
.refreshToken { it.accessTokenResponseClient(refreshTokenTokenResponseClient) }
|
||
.build()
|
||
|
||
...
|
||
|
||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider)
|
||
----
|
||
====
|
||
|
||
[NOTE]
|
||
`OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder().refreshToken()` configures a `RefreshTokenOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider`,
|
||
which is an implementation of an `OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider` for the Refresh Token grant.
|
||
|
||
The `OAuth2RefreshToken` may optionally be returned in the Access Token Response for the `authorization_code` and `password` grant types.
|
||
If the `OAuth2AuthorizedClient.getRefreshToken()` is available and the `OAuth2AuthorizedClient.getAccessToken()` is expired, it will automatically be refreshed by the `RefreshTokenOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider`.
|
||
|
||
|
||
[[oauth2Client-client-creds-grant]]
|
||
== Client Credentials
|
||
|
||
[NOTE]
|
||
Please refer to the OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework for further details on the https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-1.3.4[Client Credentials] grant.
|
||
|
||
|
||
=== Requesting an Access Token
|
||
|
||
[NOTE]
|
||
Please refer to the https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.4.2[Access Token Request/Response] protocol flow for the Client Credentials grant.
|
||
|
||
The default implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient` for the Client Credentials grant is `DefaultClientCredentialsTokenResponseClient`, which uses a `RestOperations` when requesting an access token at the Authorization Server’s Token Endpoint.
|
||
|
||
The `DefaultClientCredentialsTokenResponseClient` is quite flexible as it allows you to customize the pre-processing of the Token Request and/or post-handling of the Token Response.
|
||
|
||
|
||
=== Customizing the Access Token Request
|
||
|
||
If you need to customize the pre-processing of the Token Request, you can provide `DefaultClientCredentialsTokenResponseClient.setRequestEntityConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2ClientCredentialsGrantRequest, RequestEntity<?>>`.
|
||
The default implementation `OAuth2ClientCredentialsGrantRequestEntityConverter` builds a `RequestEntity` representation of a standard https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.4.2[OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request].
|
||
However, providing a custom `Converter`, would allow you to extend the standard Token Request and add custom parameter(s).
|
||
|
||
To customize only the parameters of the request, you can provide `OAuth2ClientCredentialsGrantRequestEntityConverter.setParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2ClientCredentialsGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` to completely override the parameters sent with the request. This is often simpler than constructing a `RequestEntity` directly.
|
||
|
||
[TIP]
|
||
If you prefer to only add additional parameters, you can provide `OAuth2ClientCredentialsGrantRequestEntityConverter.addParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2ClientCredentialsGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` which constructs an aggregate `Converter`.
|
||
|
||
IMPORTANT: The custom `Converter` must return a valid `RequestEntity` representation of an OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request that is understood by the intended OAuth 2.0 Provider.
|
||
|
||
|
||
=== Customizing the Access Token Response
|
||
|
||
On the other end, if you need to customize the post-handling of the Token Response, you will need to provide `DefaultClientCredentialsTokenResponseClient.setRestOperations()` with a custom configured `RestOperations`.
|
||
The default `RestOperations` is configured as follows:
|
||
|
||
====
|
||
.Java
|
||
[source,java,role="primary"]
|
||
----
|
||
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(Arrays.asList(
|
||
new FormHttpMessageConverter(),
|
||
new OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()));
|
||
|
||
restTemplate.setErrorHandler(new OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler());
|
||
----
|
||
|
||
.Kotlin
|
||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
|
||
----
|
||
val restTemplate = RestTemplate(listOf(
|
||
FormHttpMessageConverter(),
|
||
OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()))
|
||
|
||
restTemplate.errorHandler = OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler()
|
||
----
|
||
====
|
||
|
||
TIP: Spring MVC `FormHttpMessageConverter` is required as it's used when sending the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request.
|
||
|
||
`OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter` is a `HttpMessageConverter` for an OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response.
|
||
You can provide `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter.setAccessTokenResponseConverter()` with a custom `Converter<Map<String, Object>, OAuth2AccessTokenResponse>` that is used for converting the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response parameters to an `OAuth2AccessTokenResponse`.
|
||
|
||
`OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler` is a `ResponseErrorHandler` that can handle an OAuth 2.0 Error, eg. 400 Bad Request.
|
||
It uses an `OAuth2ErrorHttpMessageConverter` for converting the OAuth 2.0 Error parameters to an `OAuth2Error`.
|
||
|
||
Whether you customize `DefaultClientCredentialsTokenResponseClient` or provide your own implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient`, you'll need to configure it as shown in the following example:
|
||
|
||
====
|
||
.Java
|
||
[source,java,role="primary"]
|
||
----
|
||
// Customize
|
||
OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient<OAuth2ClientCredentialsGrantRequest> clientCredentialsTokenResponseClient = ...
|
||
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider authorizedClientProvider =
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
|
||
.clientCredentials(configurer -> configurer.accessTokenResponseClient(clientCredentialsTokenResponseClient))
|
||
.build();
|
||
|
||
...
|
||
|
||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider);
|
||
----
|
||
|
||
.Kotlin
|
||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
|
||
----
|
||
// Customize
|
||
val clientCredentialsTokenResponseClient: OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient<OAuth2ClientCredentialsGrantRequest> = ...
|
||
|
||
val authorizedClientProvider = OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
|
||
.clientCredentials { it.accessTokenResponseClient(clientCredentialsTokenResponseClient) }
|
||
.build()
|
||
|
||
...
|
||
|
||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider)
|
||
----
|
||
====
|
||
|
||
[NOTE]
|
||
`OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder().clientCredentials()` configures a `ClientCredentialsOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider`,
|
||
which is an implementation of an `OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider` for the Client Credentials grant.
|
||
|
||
=== Using the Access Token
|
||
|
||
Given the following Spring Boot 2.x properties for an OAuth 2.0 Client registration:
|
||
|
||
[source,yaml]
|
||
----
|
||
spring:
|
||
security:
|
||
oauth2:
|
||
client:
|
||
registration:
|
||
okta:
|
||
client-id: okta-client-id
|
||
client-secret: okta-client-secret
|
||
authorization-grant-type: client_credentials
|
||
scope: read, write
|
||
provider:
|
||
okta:
|
||
token-uri: https://dev-1234.oktapreview.com/oauth2/v1/token
|
||
----
|
||
|
||
...and the `OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager` `@Bean`:
|
||
|
||
====
|
||
.Java
|
||
[source,java,role="primary"]
|
||
----
|
||
@Bean
|
||
public OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager(
|
||
ClientRegistrationRepository clientRegistrationRepository,
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientRepository authorizedClientRepository) {
|
||
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider authorizedClientProvider =
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
|
||
.clientCredentials()
|
||
.build();
|
||
|
||
DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager =
|
||
new DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager(
|
||
clientRegistrationRepository, authorizedClientRepository);
|
||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider);
|
||
|
||
return authorizedClientManager;
|
||
}
|
||
----
|
||
|
||
.Kotlin
|
||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
|
||
----
|
||
@Bean
|
||
fun authorizedClientManager(
|
||
clientRegistrationRepository: ClientRegistrationRepository,
|
||
authorizedClientRepository: OAuth2AuthorizedClientRepository): OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager {
|
||
val authorizedClientProvider = OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
|
||
.clientCredentials()
|
||
.build()
|
||
val authorizedClientManager = DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager(
|
||
clientRegistrationRepository, authorizedClientRepository)
|
||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider)
|
||
return authorizedClientManager
|
||
}
|
||
----
|
||
====
|
||
|
||
You may obtain the `OAuth2AccessToken` as follows:
|
||
|
||
====
|
||
.Java
|
||
[source,java,role="primary"]
|
||
----
|
||
@Controller
|
||
public class OAuth2ClientController {
|
||
|
||
@Autowired
|
||
private OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager;
|
||
|
||
@GetMapping("/")
|
||
public String index(Authentication authentication,
|
||
HttpServletRequest servletRequest,
|
||
HttpServletResponse servletResponse) {
|
||
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizeRequest authorizeRequest = OAuth2AuthorizeRequest.withClientRegistrationId("okta")
|
||
.principal(authentication)
|
||
.attributes(attrs -> {
|
||
attrs.put(HttpServletRequest.class.getName(), servletRequest);
|
||
attrs.put(HttpServletResponse.class.getName(), servletResponse);
|
||
})
|
||
.build();
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizedClient authorizedClient = this.authorizedClientManager.authorize(authorizeRequest);
|
||
|
||
OAuth2AccessToken accessToken = authorizedClient.getAccessToken();
|
||
|
||
...
|
||
|
||
return "index";
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
----
|
||
|
||
.Kotlin
|
||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
|
||
----
|
||
class OAuth2ClientController {
|
||
|
||
@Autowired
|
||
private lateinit var authorizedClientManager: OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager
|
||
|
||
@GetMapping("/")
|
||
fun index(authentication: Authentication?,
|
||
servletRequest: HttpServletRequest,
|
||
servletResponse: HttpServletResponse): String {
|
||
val authorizeRequest: OAuth2AuthorizeRequest = OAuth2AuthorizeRequest.withClientRegistrationId("okta")
|
||
.principal(authentication)
|
||
.attributes(Consumer { attrs: MutableMap<String, Any> ->
|
||
attrs[HttpServletRequest::class.java.name] = servletRequest
|
||
attrs[HttpServletResponse::class.java.name] = servletResponse
|
||
})
|
||
.build()
|
||
val authorizedClient = authorizedClientManager.authorize(authorizeRequest)
|
||
val accessToken: OAuth2AccessToken = authorizedClient.accessToken
|
||
|
||
...
|
||
|
||
return "index"
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
----
|
||
====
|
||
|
||
[NOTE]
|
||
`HttpServletRequest` and `HttpServletResponse` are both OPTIONAL attributes.
|
||
If not provided, it will default to `ServletRequestAttributes` using `RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()`.
|
||
|
||
|
||
[[oauth2Client-password-grant]]
|
||
== Resource Owner Password Credentials
|
||
|
||
[NOTE]
|
||
Please refer to the OAuth 2.0 Authorization Framework for further details on the https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-1.3.3[Resource Owner Password Credentials] grant.
|
||
|
||
|
||
=== Requesting an Access Token
|
||
|
||
[NOTE]
|
||
Please refer to the https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.3.2[Access Token Request/Response] protocol flow for the Resource Owner Password Credentials grant.
|
||
|
||
The default implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient` for the Resource Owner Password Credentials grant is `DefaultPasswordTokenResponseClient`, which uses a `RestOperations` when requesting an access token at the Authorization Server’s Token Endpoint.
|
||
|
||
The `DefaultPasswordTokenResponseClient` is quite flexible as it allows you to customize the pre-processing of the Token Request and/or post-handling of the Token Response.
|
||
|
||
|
||
=== Customizing the Access Token Request
|
||
|
||
If you need to customize the pre-processing of the Token Request, you can provide `DefaultPasswordTokenResponseClient.setRequestEntityConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2PasswordGrantRequest, RequestEntity<?>>`.
|
||
The default implementation `OAuth2PasswordGrantRequestEntityConverter` builds a `RequestEntity` representation of a standard https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6749#section-4.3.2[OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request].
|
||
However, providing a custom `Converter`, would allow you to extend the standard Token Request and add custom parameter(s).
|
||
|
||
To customize only the parameters of the request, you can provide `OAuth2PasswordGrantRequestEntityConverter.setParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2PasswordGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` to completely override the parameters sent with the request. This is often simpler than constructing a `RequestEntity` directly.
|
||
|
||
[TIP]
|
||
If you prefer to only add additional parameters, you can provide `OAuth2PasswordGrantRequestEntityConverter.addParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<OAuth2PasswordGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` which constructs an aggregate `Converter`.
|
||
|
||
IMPORTANT: The custom `Converter` must return a valid `RequestEntity` representation of an OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request that is understood by the intended OAuth 2.0 Provider.
|
||
|
||
|
||
=== Customizing the Access Token Response
|
||
|
||
On the other end, if you need to customize the post-handling of the Token Response, you will need to provide `DefaultPasswordTokenResponseClient.setRestOperations()` with a custom configured `RestOperations`.
|
||
The default `RestOperations` is configured as follows:
|
||
|
||
====
|
||
.Java
|
||
[source,java,role="primary"]
|
||
----
|
||
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(Arrays.asList(
|
||
new FormHttpMessageConverter(),
|
||
new OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()));
|
||
|
||
restTemplate.setErrorHandler(new OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler());
|
||
----
|
||
|
||
.Kotlin
|
||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
|
||
----
|
||
val restTemplate = RestTemplate(listOf(
|
||
FormHttpMessageConverter(),
|
||
OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()))
|
||
|
||
restTemplate.errorHandler = OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler()
|
||
----
|
||
====
|
||
|
||
TIP: Spring MVC `FormHttpMessageConverter` is required as it's used when sending the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request.
|
||
|
||
`OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter` is a `HttpMessageConverter` for an OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response.
|
||
You can provide `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter.setAccessTokenResponseConverter()` with a custom `Converter<Map<String, Object>, OAuth2AccessTokenResponse>` that is used for converting the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response parameters to an `OAuth2AccessTokenResponse`.
|
||
|
||
`OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler` is a `ResponseErrorHandler` that can handle an OAuth 2.0 Error, eg. 400 Bad Request.
|
||
It uses an `OAuth2ErrorHttpMessageConverter` for converting the OAuth 2.0 Error parameters to an `OAuth2Error`.
|
||
|
||
Whether you customize `DefaultPasswordTokenResponseClient` or provide your own implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient`, you'll need to configure it as shown in the following example:
|
||
|
||
====
|
||
.Java
|
||
[source,java,role="primary"]
|
||
----
|
||
// Customize
|
||
OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient<OAuth2PasswordGrantRequest> passwordTokenResponseClient = ...
|
||
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider authorizedClientProvider =
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
|
||
.password(configurer -> configurer.accessTokenResponseClient(passwordTokenResponseClient))
|
||
.refreshToken()
|
||
.build();
|
||
|
||
...
|
||
|
||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider);
|
||
----
|
||
|
||
.Kotlin
|
||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
|
||
----
|
||
val passwordTokenResponseClient: OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient<OAuth2PasswordGrantRequest> = ...
|
||
|
||
val authorizedClientProvider = OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
|
||
.password { it.accessTokenResponseClient(passwordTokenResponseClient) }
|
||
.refreshToken()
|
||
.build()
|
||
|
||
...
|
||
|
||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider)
|
||
----
|
||
====
|
||
|
||
[NOTE]
|
||
`OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder().password()` configures a `PasswordOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider`,
|
||
which is an implementation of an `OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider` for the Resource Owner Password Credentials grant.
|
||
|
||
=== Using the Access Token
|
||
|
||
Given the following Spring Boot 2.x properties for an OAuth 2.0 Client registration:
|
||
|
||
[source,yaml]
|
||
----
|
||
spring:
|
||
security:
|
||
oauth2:
|
||
client:
|
||
registration:
|
||
okta:
|
||
client-id: okta-client-id
|
||
client-secret: okta-client-secret
|
||
authorization-grant-type: password
|
||
scope: read, write
|
||
provider:
|
||
okta:
|
||
token-uri: https://dev-1234.oktapreview.com/oauth2/v1/token
|
||
----
|
||
|
||
...and the `OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager` `@Bean`:
|
||
|
||
====
|
||
.Java
|
||
[source,java,role="primary"]
|
||
----
|
||
@Bean
|
||
public OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager(
|
||
ClientRegistrationRepository clientRegistrationRepository,
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientRepository authorizedClientRepository) {
|
||
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider authorizedClientProvider =
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
|
||
.password()
|
||
.refreshToken()
|
||
.build();
|
||
|
||
DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager =
|
||
new DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager(
|
||
clientRegistrationRepository, authorizedClientRepository);
|
||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider);
|
||
|
||
// Assuming the `username` and `password` are supplied as `HttpServletRequest` parameters,
|
||
// map the `HttpServletRequest` parameters to `OAuth2AuthorizationContext.getAttributes()`
|
||
authorizedClientManager.setContextAttributesMapper(contextAttributesMapper());
|
||
|
||
return authorizedClientManager;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
private Function<OAuth2AuthorizeRequest, Map<String, Object>> contextAttributesMapper() {
|
||
return authorizeRequest -> {
|
||
Map<String, Object> contextAttributes = Collections.emptyMap();
|
||
HttpServletRequest servletRequest = authorizeRequest.getAttribute(HttpServletRequest.class.getName());
|
||
String username = servletRequest.getParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.USERNAME);
|
||
String password = servletRequest.getParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.PASSWORD);
|
||
if (StringUtils.hasText(username) && StringUtils.hasText(password)) {
|
||
contextAttributes = new HashMap<>();
|
||
|
||
// `PasswordOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider` requires both attributes
|
||
contextAttributes.put(OAuth2AuthorizationContext.USERNAME_ATTRIBUTE_NAME, username);
|
||
contextAttributes.put(OAuth2AuthorizationContext.PASSWORD_ATTRIBUTE_NAME, password);
|
||
}
|
||
return contextAttributes;
|
||
};
|
||
}
|
||
----
|
||
.Kotlin
|
||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
|
||
----
|
||
@Bean
|
||
fun authorizedClientManager(
|
||
clientRegistrationRepository: ClientRegistrationRepository,
|
||
authorizedClientRepository: OAuth2AuthorizedClientRepository): OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager {
|
||
val authorizedClientProvider = OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
|
||
.password()
|
||
.refreshToken()
|
||
.build()
|
||
val authorizedClientManager = DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager(
|
||
clientRegistrationRepository, authorizedClientRepository)
|
||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider)
|
||
|
||
// Assuming the `username` and `password` are supplied as `HttpServletRequest` parameters,
|
||
// map the `HttpServletRequest` parameters to `OAuth2AuthorizationContext.getAttributes()`
|
||
authorizedClientManager.setContextAttributesMapper(contextAttributesMapper())
|
||
return authorizedClientManager
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
private fun contextAttributesMapper(): Function<OAuth2AuthorizeRequest, MutableMap<String, Any>> {
|
||
return Function { authorizeRequest ->
|
||
var contextAttributes: MutableMap<String, Any> = mutableMapOf()
|
||
val servletRequest: HttpServletRequest = authorizeRequest.getAttribute(HttpServletRequest::class.java.name)
|
||
val username = servletRequest.getParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.USERNAME)
|
||
val password = servletRequest.getParameter(OAuth2ParameterNames.PASSWORD)
|
||
if (StringUtils.hasText(username) && StringUtils.hasText(password)) {
|
||
contextAttributes = hashMapOf()
|
||
|
||
// `PasswordOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider` requires both attributes
|
||
contextAttributes[OAuth2AuthorizationContext.USERNAME_ATTRIBUTE_NAME] = username
|
||
contextAttributes[OAuth2AuthorizationContext.PASSWORD_ATTRIBUTE_NAME] = password
|
||
}
|
||
contextAttributes
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
----
|
||
====
|
||
|
||
You may obtain the `OAuth2AccessToken` as follows:
|
||
|
||
====
|
||
.Java
|
||
[source,java,role="primary"]
|
||
----
|
||
@Controller
|
||
public class OAuth2ClientController {
|
||
|
||
@Autowired
|
||
private OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager;
|
||
|
||
@GetMapping("/")
|
||
public String index(Authentication authentication,
|
||
HttpServletRequest servletRequest,
|
||
HttpServletResponse servletResponse) {
|
||
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizeRequest authorizeRequest = OAuth2AuthorizeRequest.withClientRegistrationId("okta")
|
||
.principal(authentication)
|
||
.attributes(attrs -> {
|
||
attrs.put(HttpServletRequest.class.getName(), servletRequest);
|
||
attrs.put(HttpServletResponse.class.getName(), servletResponse);
|
||
})
|
||
.build();
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizedClient authorizedClient = this.authorizedClientManager.authorize(authorizeRequest);
|
||
|
||
OAuth2AccessToken accessToken = authorizedClient.getAccessToken();
|
||
|
||
...
|
||
|
||
return "index";
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
----
|
||
|
||
.Kotlin
|
||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
|
||
----
|
||
@Controller
|
||
class OAuth2ClientController {
|
||
@Autowired
|
||
private lateinit var authorizedClientManager: OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager
|
||
|
||
@GetMapping("/")
|
||
fun index(authentication: Authentication?,
|
||
servletRequest: HttpServletRequest,
|
||
servletResponse: HttpServletResponse): String {
|
||
val authorizeRequest: OAuth2AuthorizeRequest = OAuth2AuthorizeRequest.withClientRegistrationId("okta")
|
||
.principal(authentication)
|
||
.attributes(Consumer {
|
||
it[HttpServletRequest::class.java.name] = servletRequest
|
||
it[HttpServletResponse::class.java.name] = servletResponse
|
||
})
|
||
.build()
|
||
val authorizedClient = authorizedClientManager.authorize(authorizeRequest)
|
||
val accessToken: OAuth2AccessToken = authorizedClient.accessToken
|
||
|
||
...
|
||
|
||
return "index"
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
----
|
||
====
|
||
|
||
[NOTE]
|
||
`HttpServletRequest` and `HttpServletResponse` are both OPTIONAL attributes.
|
||
If not provided, it will default to `ServletRequestAttributes` using `RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes()`.
|
||
|
||
|
||
[[oauth2Client-jwt-bearer-grant]]
|
||
== JWT Bearer
|
||
|
||
[NOTE]
|
||
Please refer to JSON Web Token (JWT) Profile for OAuth 2.0 Client Authentication and Authorization Grants for further details on the https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7523[JWT Bearer] grant.
|
||
|
||
|
||
=== Requesting an Access Token
|
||
|
||
[NOTE]
|
||
Please refer to the https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7523#section-2.1[Access Token Request/Response] protocol flow for the JWT Bearer grant.
|
||
|
||
The default implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient` for the JWT Bearer grant is `DefaultJwtBearerTokenResponseClient`, which uses a `RestOperations` when requesting an access token at the Authorization Server’s Token Endpoint.
|
||
|
||
The `DefaultJwtBearerTokenResponseClient` is quite flexible as it allows you to customize the pre-processing of the Token Request and/or post-handling of the Token Response.
|
||
|
||
|
||
=== Customizing the Access Token Request
|
||
|
||
If you need to customize the pre-processing of the Token Request, you can provide `DefaultJwtBearerTokenResponseClient.setRequestEntityConverter()` with a custom `Converter<JwtBearerGrantRequest, RequestEntity<?>>`.
|
||
The default implementation `JwtBearerGrantRequestEntityConverter` builds a `RequestEntity` representation of a https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7523#section-2.1[OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request].
|
||
However, providing a custom `Converter`, would allow you to extend the Token Request and add custom parameter(s).
|
||
|
||
To customize only the parameters of the request, you can provide `JwtBearerGrantRequestEntityConverter.setParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<JwtBearerGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` to completely override the parameters sent with the request. This is often simpler than constructing a `RequestEntity` directly.
|
||
|
||
[TIP]
|
||
If you prefer to only add additional parameters, you can provide `JwtBearerGrantRequestEntityConverter.addParametersConverter()` with a custom `Converter<JwtBearerGrantRequest, MultiValueMap<String, String>>` which constructs an aggregate `Converter`.
|
||
|
||
|
||
=== Customizing the Access Token Response
|
||
|
||
On the other end, if you need to customize the post-handling of the Token Response, you will need to provide `DefaultJwtBearerTokenResponseClient.setRestOperations()` with a custom configured `RestOperations`.
|
||
The default `RestOperations` is configured as follows:
|
||
|
||
====
|
||
.Java
|
||
[source,java,role="primary"]
|
||
----
|
||
RestTemplate restTemplate = new RestTemplate(Arrays.asList(
|
||
new FormHttpMessageConverter(),
|
||
new OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()));
|
||
|
||
restTemplate.setErrorHandler(new OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler());
|
||
----
|
||
|
||
.Kotlin
|
||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
|
||
----
|
||
val restTemplate = RestTemplate(listOf(
|
||
FormHttpMessageConverter(),
|
||
OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter()))
|
||
|
||
restTemplate.errorHandler = OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler()
|
||
----
|
||
====
|
||
|
||
TIP: Spring MVC `FormHttpMessageConverter` is required as it's used when sending the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Request.
|
||
|
||
`OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter` is a `HttpMessageConverter` for an OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response.
|
||
You can provide `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseHttpMessageConverter.setAccessTokenResponseConverter()` with a custom `Converter<Map<String, Object>, OAuth2AccessTokenResponse>` that is used for converting the OAuth 2.0 Access Token Response parameters to an `OAuth2AccessTokenResponse`.
|
||
|
||
`OAuth2ErrorResponseErrorHandler` is a `ResponseErrorHandler` that can handle an OAuth 2.0 Error, eg. 400 Bad Request.
|
||
It uses an `OAuth2ErrorHttpMessageConverter` for converting the OAuth 2.0 Error parameters to an `OAuth2Error`.
|
||
|
||
Whether you customize `DefaultJwtBearerTokenResponseClient` or provide your own implementation of `OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient`, you'll need to configure it as shown in the following example:
|
||
|
||
====
|
||
.Java
|
||
[source,java,role="primary"]
|
||
----
|
||
// Customize
|
||
OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient<JwtBearerGrantRequest> jwtBearerTokenResponseClient = ...
|
||
|
||
JwtBearerOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider jwtBearerAuthorizedClientProvider = new JwtBearerOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider();
|
||
jwtBearerAuthorizedClientProvider.setAccessTokenResponseClient(jwtBearerTokenResponseClient);
|
||
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider authorizedClientProvider =
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
|
||
.provider(jwtBearerAuthorizedClientProvider)
|
||
.build();
|
||
|
||
...
|
||
|
||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider);
|
||
----
|
||
|
||
.Kotlin
|
||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
|
||
----
|
||
// Customize
|
||
val jwtBearerTokenResponseClient: OAuth2AccessTokenResponseClient<JwtBearerGrantRequest> = ...
|
||
|
||
val jwtBearerAuthorizedClientProvider = JwtBearerOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider()
|
||
jwtBearerAuthorizedClientProvider.setAccessTokenResponseClient(jwtBearerTokenResponseClient);
|
||
|
||
val authorizedClientProvider = OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
|
||
.provider(jwtBearerAuthorizedClientProvider)
|
||
.build()
|
||
|
||
...
|
||
|
||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider)
|
||
----
|
||
====
|
||
|
||
=== Using the Access Token
|
||
|
||
Given the following Spring Boot 2.x properties for an OAuth 2.0 Client registration:
|
||
|
||
[source,yaml]
|
||
----
|
||
spring:
|
||
security:
|
||
oauth2:
|
||
client:
|
||
registration:
|
||
okta:
|
||
client-id: okta-client-id
|
||
client-secret: okta-client-secret
|
||
authorization-grant-type: urn:ietf:params:oauth:grant-type:jwt-bearer
|
||
scope: read
|
||
provider:
|
||
okta:
|
||
token-uri: https://dev-1234.oktapreview.com/oauth2/v1/token
|
||
----
|
||
|
||
...and the `OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager` `@Bean`:
|
||
|
||
====
|
||
.Java
|
||
[source,java,role="primary"]
|
||
----
|
||
@Bean
|
||
public OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager(
|
||
ClientRegistrationRepository clientRegistrationRepository,
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientRepository authorizedClientRepository) {
|
||
|
||
JwtBearerOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider jwtBearerAuthorizedClientProvider =
|
||
new JwtBearerOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider();
|
||
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider authorizedClientProvider =
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
|
||
.provider(jwtBearerAuthorizedClientProvider)
|
||
.build();
|
||
|
||
DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager =
|
||
new DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager(
|
||
clientRegistrationRepository, authorizedClientRepository);
|
||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider);
|
||
|
||
return authorizedClientManager;
|
||
}
|
||
----
|
||
|
||
.Kotlin
|
||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
|
||
----
|
||
@Bean
|
||
fun authorizedClientManager(
|
||
clientRegistrationRepository: ClientRegistrationRepository,
|
||
authorizedClientRepository: OAuth2AuthorizedClientRepository): OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager {
|
||
val jwtBearerAuthorizedClientProvider = JwtBearerOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider()
|
||
val authorizedClientProvider = OAuth2AuthorizedClientProviderBuilder.builder()
|
||
.provider(jwtBearerAuthorizedClientProvider)
|
||
.build()
|
||
val authorizedClientManager = DefaultOAuth2AuthorizedClientManager(
|
||
clientRegistrationRepository, authorizedClientRepository)
|
||
authorizedClientManager.setAuthorizedClientProvider(authorizedClientProvider)
|
||
return authorizedClientManager
|
||
}
|
||
----
|
||
====
|
||
|
||
You may obtain the `OAuth2AccessToken` as follows:
|
||
|
||
====
|
||
.Java
|
||
[source,java,role="primary"]
|
||
----
|
||
@RestController
|
||
public class OAuth2ResourceServerController {
|
||
|
||
@Autowired
|
||
private OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager authorizedClientManager;
|
||
|
||
@GetMapping("/resource")
|
||
public String resource(JwtAuthenticationToken jwtAuthentication) {
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizeRequest authorizeRequest = OAuth2AuthorizeRequest.withClientRegistrationId("okta")
|
||
.principal(jwtAuthentication)
|
||
.build();
|
||
OAuth2AuthorizedClient authorizedClient = this.authorizedClientManager.authorize(authorizeRequest);
|
||
OAuth2AccessToken accessToken = authorizedClient.getAccessToken();
|
||
|
||
...
|
||
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
----
|
||
|
||
.Kotlin
|
||
[source,kotlin,role="secondary"]
|
||
----
|
||
class OAuth2ResourceServerController {
|
||
|
||
@Autowired
|
||
private lateinit var authorizedClientManager: OAuth2AuthorizedClientManager
|
||
|
||
@GetMapping("/resource")
|
||
fun resource(jwtAuthentication: JwtAuthenticationToken?): String {
|
||
val authorizeRequest: OAuth2AuthorizeRequest = OAuth2AuthorizeRequest.withClientRegistrationId("okta")
|
||
.principal(jwtAuthentication)
|
||
.build()
|
||
val authorizedClient = authorizedClientManager.authorize(authorizeRequest)
|
||
val accessToken: OAuth2AccessToken = authorizedClient.accessToken
|
||
|
||
...
|
||
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
----
|
||
====
|
||
|
||
[NOTE]
|
||
`JwtBearerOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider` resolves the `Jwt` assertion via `OAuth2AuthorizationContext.getPrincipal().getPrincipal()` by default, hence the use of `JwtAuthenticationToken` in the preceding example.
|
||
|
||
[TIP]
|
||
If you need to resolve the `Jwt` assertion from a different source, you can provide `JwtBearerOAuth2AuthorizedClientProvider.setJwtAssertionResolver()` with a custom `Function<OAuth2AuthorizationContext, Jwt>`.
|