FEATURE: LLM Triage support for systemless models. (#757)

* FEATURE: LLM Triage support for systemless models.

This change adds support for OSS models without support for system messages. LlmTriage's system message field is no longer mandatory. We now send the post contents in a separate user message.

* Models using Ollama can also disable system prompts

admin/assets/javascripts/discourse/routes/admin-plugins-show-discourse-ai-llms-show.js

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@ export default DiscourseRoute.extend({
   async model(params) {
     const allLlms = this.modelFor("adminPlugins.show.discourse-ai-llms");
     const id = parseInt(params.id, 10);
-    return allLlms.findBy("id", id);
+    const record = allLlms.findBy("id", id);
+    record.provider_params = record.provider_params || {};
+    return record;
   },
 
   setupController(controller, model) {

app/controllers/discourse_ai/admin/ai_llms_controller.rb

@@ -117,11 +117,21 @@ module DiscourseAi
         new_url = params.dig(:ai_llm, :url)
         permitted[:url] = new_url if permit_url && new_url
 
-        extra_field_names = LlmModel.provider_params.dig(provider&.to_sym, :fields).to_a
-        received_prov_params = params.dig(:ai_llm, :provider_params)
-        permitted[:provider_params] = received_prov_params.slice(
-          *extra_field_names,
-        ).permit! if !extra_field_names.empty? && received_prov_params.present?
+        extra_field_names = LlmModel.provider_params.dig(provider&.to_sym)
+        if extra_field_names.present?
+          received_prov_params =
+            params.dig(:ai_llm, :provider_params)&.slice(*extra_field_names.keys)
+
+          if received_prov_params.present?
+            received_prov_params.each do |pname, value|
+              if extra_field_names[pname.to_sym] == :checkbox
+                received_prov_params[pname] = ActiveModel::Type::Boolean.new.cast(value)
+              end
+            end
+
+            permitted[:provider_params] = received_prov_params.permit!
+          end
+        end
 
         permitted
       end

app/models/llm_model.rb

@@ -17,12 +17,20 @@ class LlmModel < ActiveRecord::Base
   def self.provider_params
     {
       aws_bedrock: {
-        url_editable: false,
-        fields: %i[access_key_id region],
+        access_key_id: :text,
+        region: :text,
       },
       open_ai: {
-        url_editable: true,
-        fields: %i[organization],
+        organization: :text,
+      },
+      hugging_face: {
+        disable_system_prompt: :checkbox,
+      },
+      vllm: {
+        disable_system_prompt: :checkbox,
+      },
+      ollama: {
+        disable_system_prompt: :checkbox,
       },
     }
   end

assets/javascripts/discourse/components/ai-llm-editor-form.gjs

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import { action, computed } from "@ember/object";
 import { LinkTo } from "@ember/routing";
 import { later } from "@ember/runloop";
 import { inject as service } from "@ember/service";
+import { eq } from "truth-helpers";
 import DButton from "discourse/components/d-button";
 import DToggleSwitch from "discourse/components/d-toggle-switch";
 import Avatar from "discourse/helpers/bound-avatar-template";
@@ -52,9 +53,9 @@ export default class AiLlmEditorForm extends Component {
     return this.testRunning || this.testResult !== null;
   }
 
+  @computed("args.model.provider")
   get canEditURL() {
-    // Explicitly false.
-    return this.metaProviderParams.url_editable !== false;
+    return this.args.model.provider === "aws_bedrock";
   }
 
   get modulesUsingModel() {
@@ -227,18 +228,24 @@ export default class AiLlmEditorForm extends Component {
           <DButton @action={{this.toggleApiKeySecret}} @icon="far-eye-slash" />
         </div>
       </div>
-      {{#each this.metaProviderParams.fields as |field|}}
-        <div class="control-group">
+      {{#each-in this.metaProviderParams as |field type|}}
+        <div class="control-group ai-llm-editor-provider-param__{{type}}">
           <label>{{I18n.t
               (concat "discourse_ai.llms.provider_fields." field)
             }}</label>
+          {{#if (eq type "checkbox")}}
             <Input
-            @type="text"
-            @value={{mut (get @model.provider_params field)}}
-            class="ai-llm-editor-input ai-llm-editor__{{field}}"
+              @type={{type}}
+              @checked={{mut (get @model.provider_params field)}}
             />
+          {{else}}
+            <Input
+              @type={{type}}
+              @value={{mut (get @model.provider_params field)}}
+            />
+          {{/if}}
         </div>
-      {{/each}}
+      {{/each-in}}
       <div class="control-group">
         <label>{{I18n.t "discourse_ai.llms.tokenizer"}}</label>
         <ComboBox

assets/stylesheets/modules/llms/common/ai-llms-editor.scss

@@ -18,6 +18,15 @@
     width: 350px;
   }
 
+  .ai-llm-editor-provider-param {
+    &__checkbox {
+      display: flex;
+      align-items: flex-start;
+      flex-direction: row-reverse;
+      justify-content: left;
+    }
+  }
+
   .fk-d-tooltip__icon {
     padding-left: 0.25em;
     color: var(--primary-medium);

config/locales/client.en.yml

@@ -273,6 +273,7 @@ en:
           access_key_id: "AWS Bedrock Access key ID"
           region: "AWS Bedrock Region"
           organization: "Optional OpenAI Organization ID"
+          disable_system_prompt: "Disable system message in prompts"
 
       related_topics:
         title: "Related Topics"

config/locales/server.en.yml

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ en:
       llm_triage:
         title: Triage posts using AI
         description: "Triage posts using a large language model"
-        system_prompt_missing_post_placeholder: "System prompt must contain a placeholder for the post: %%POST%%"
         flagged_post: |
           <div>Response from the model:</div>
           <p>%%LLM_RESPONSE%%</p>

discourse_automation/llm_triage.rb

@@ -9,17 +9,7 @@ if defined?(DiscourseAutomation)
 
     triggerables %i[post_created_edited]
 
-    field :system_prompt,
-          component: :message,
-          required: true,
-          validator: ->(input) do
-            if !input.include?("%%POST%%")
-              I18n.t(
-                "discourse_automation.scriptables.llm_triage.system_prompt_missing_post_placeholder",
-              )
-            end
-          end,
-          accepts_placeholders: true
+    field :system_prompt, component: :message, required: false
     field :search_for_text, component: :text, required: true
     field :model,
           component: :choices,

lib/automation/llm_triage.rb

@@ -21,15 +21,9 @@ module DiscourseAi
           raise ArgumentError, "llm_triage: no action specified!"
         end
 
-        post_template = +""
-        post_template << "title: #{post.topic.title}\n"
-        post_template << "#{post.raw}"
-
-        filled_system_prompt = system_prompt.sub("%%POST%%", post_template)
-
-        if filled_system_prompt == system_prompt
-          raise ArgumentError, "llm_triage: system_prompt does not contain %%POST%% placeholder"
-        end
+        s_prompt = system_prompt.to_s.sub("%%POST%%", "") # Backwards-compat. We no longer sub this.
+        prompt = DiscourseAi::Completions::Prompt.new(s_prompt)
+        prompt.push(type: :user, content: "title: #{post.topic.title}\n#{post.raw}")
 
         result = nil
 
@@ -37,7 +31,7 @@ module DiscourseAi
 
         result =
           llm.generate(
-            filled_system_prompt,
+            prompt,
             temperature: 0,
             max_tokens: 700, # ~500 words
             user: Discourse.system_user,

lib/completions/dialects/open_ai_compatible.rb

@@ -24,6 +24,18 @@ module DiscourseAi
           32_000
         end
 
+        def translate
+          translated = super
+
+          return translated unless llm_model.lookup_custom_param("disable_system_prompt")
+
+          system_and_user_msgs = translated.shift(2)
+          user_msg = system_and_user_msgs.last
+          user_msg[:content] = [system_and_user_msgs.first[:content], user_msg[:content]].join("\n")
+
+          translated.unshift(user_msg)
+        end
+
         private
 
         def system_msg(msg)

spec/lib/completions/dialects/open_ai_compatible_spec.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+RSpec.describe DiscourseAi::Completions::Dialects::OpenAiCompatible do
+  context "when system prompts are disabled" do
+    it "merges the system prompt into the first message" do
+      system_msg = "This is a system message"
+      user_msg = "user message"
+      prompt =
+        DiscourseAi::Completions::Prompt.new(
+          system_msg,
+          messages: [{ type: :user, content: user_msg }],
+        )
+
+      model = Fabricate(:vllm_model, provider_params: { disable_system_prompt: true })
+
+      translated_messages = described_class.new(prompt, model).translate
+
+      expect(translated_messages.length).to eq(1)
+      expect(translated_messages).to contain_exactly(
+        { role: "user", content: [system_msg, user_msg].join("\n") },
+      )
+    end
+  end
+
+  context "when system prompts are enabled" do
+    it "includes system and user messages separately" do
+      system_msg = "This is a system message"
+      user_msg = "user message"
+      prompt =
+        DiscourseAi::Completions::Prompt.new(
+          system_msg,
+          messages: [{ type: :user, content: user_msg }],
+        )
+
+      model = Fabricate(:vllm_model, provider_params: { disable_system_prompt: false })
+
+      translated_messages = described_class.new(prompt, model).translate
+
+      expect(translated_messages.length).to eq(2)
+      expect(translated_messages).to contain_exactly(
+        { role: "system", content: system_msg },
+        { role: "user", content: user_msg },
+      )
+    end
+  end
+end

spec/requests/admin/ai_llms_controller_spec.rb

@@ -136,6 +136,24 @@ RSpec.describe DiscourseAi::Admin::AiLlmsController do
         expect(created_model.lookup_custom_param("region")).to eq("us-east-1")
         expect(created_model.lookup_custom_param("access_key_id")).to eq("test")
       end
+
+      it "supports boolean values" do
+        post "/admin/plugins/discourse-ai/ai-llms.json",
+             params: {
+               ai_llm:
+                 valid_attrs.merge(
+                   provider: "vllm",
+                   provider_params: {
+                     disable_system_prompt: true,
+                   },
+                 ),
+             }
+
+        created_model = LlmModel.last
+
+        expect(response.status).to eq(201)
+        expect(created_model.lookup_custom_param("disable_system_prompt")).to eq(true)
+      end
     end
   end