discourse/lib/discourse_ip_info.rb

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# frozen_string_literal: true
require 'maxminddb'
require 'resolv'
class DiscourseIpInfo
include Singleton
def initialize
open_db(DiscourseIpInfo.path)
end
def open_db(path)
@loc_mmdb = mmdb_load(File.join(path, 'GeoLite2-City.mmdb'))
@asn_mmdb = mmdb_load(File.join(path, 'GeoLite2-ASN.mmdb'))
@cache = LruRedux::ThreadSafeCache.new(2000)
end
def self.path
@path ||= File.join(Rails.root, 'vendor', 'data')
end
def self.mmdb_path(name)
File.join(path, "#{name}.mmdb")
end
def self.mmdb_download(name)
if GlobalSetting.maxmind_license_key.blank?
STDERR.puts "MaxMind IP database updates require a license"
STDERR.puts "Please set DISCOURSE_MAXMIND_LICENSE_KEY to one you generated at https://www.maxmind.com"
return
end
FileUtils.mkdir_p(path)
url = "https://download.maxmind.com/app/geoip_download?license_key=#{GlobalSetting.maxmind_license_key}&edition_id=#{name}&suffix=tar.gz"
gz_file = FileHelper.download(
url,
max_file_size: 100.megabytes,
tmp_file_name: "#{name}.gz",
validate_uri: false,
follow_redirect: false
)
filename = File.basename(gz_file.path)
dir = "#{Dir.tmpdir}/#{SecureRandom.hex}"
Discourse::Utils.execute_command(
"mkdir", "-p", dir
)
Discourse::Utils.execute_command(
"cp",
gz_file.path,
"#{dir}/#{filename}"
)
Discourse::Utils.execute_command(
"tar",
"-xzvf",
"#{dir}/#{filename}",
chdir: dir
)
Dir["#{dir}/**/*.mmdb"].each do |f|
FileUtils.mv(f, mmdb_path(name))
end
ensure
FileUtils.rm_r(dir, force: true) if dir
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gz_file&.close!
end
def mmdb_load(filepath)
begin
MaxMindDB.new(filepath, MaxMindDB::LOW_MEMORY_FILE_READER)
rescue Errno::ENOENT => e
Rails.logger.warn("MaxMindDB (#{filepath}) could not be found: #{e}")
nil
rescue => e
Discourse.warn_exception(e, message: "MaxMindDB (#{filepath}) could not be loaded.")
nil
end
end
def lookup(ip, locale: :en, resolve_hostname: false)
ret = {}
return ret if ip.blank?
if @loc_mmdb
begin
result = @loc_mmdb.lookup(ip)
if result&.found?
ret[:country] = result.country.name(locale) || result.country.name
ret[:country_code] = result.country.iso_code
ret[:region] = result.subdivisions.most_specific.name(locale) || result.subdivisions.most_specific.name
ret[:city] = result.city.name(locale) || result.city.name
ret[:latitude] = result.location.latitude
ret[:longitude] = result.location.longitude
ret[:location] = ret.values_at(:city, :region, :country).reject(&:blank?).uniq.join(", ")
end
rescue => e
Discourse.warn_exception(e, message: "IP #{ip} could not be looked up in MaxMind GeoLite2-City database.")
end
end
if @asn_mmdb
begin
result = @asn_mmdb.lookup(ip)
if result&.found?
result = result.to_hash
ret[:asn] = result["autonomous_system_number"]
ret[:organization] = result["autonomous_system_organization"]
end
rescue => e
Discourse.warn_exception(e, message: "IP #{ip} could not be looked up in MaxMind GeoLite2-ASN database.")
end
end
# this can block for quite a while
# only use it explicitly when needed
if resolve_hostname
begin
result = Resolv::DNS.new.getname(ip)
ret[:hostname] = result&.to_s
rescue Resolv::ResolvError
end
end
ret
end
def get(ip, locale: :en, resolve_hostname: false)
ip = ip.to_s
locale = locale.to_s.sub('_', '-')
@cache["#{ip}-#{locale}-#{resolve_hostname}"] ||=
lookup(ip, locale: locale, resolve_hostname: resolve_hostname)
end
def self.open_db(path)
instance.open_db(path)
end
def self.get(ip, locale: :en, resolve_hostname: false)
instance.get(ip, locale: locale, resolve_hostname: resolve_hostname)
end
end