discourse/lib/scheduler/manager.rb

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# Initially we used sidetiq, this was a problem:
#
# 1. No mechnism to add "randomisation" into job execution
# 2. No stats about previous runs or failures
# 3. Dependency on ice_cube gem causes runaway CPU
require_dependency 'distributed_mutex'
module Scheduler
class Manager
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attr_accessor :random_ratio, :redis, :enable_stats
class Runner
def initialize(manager)
@stopped = false
@mutex = Mutex.new
@queue = Queue.new
@manager = manager
@reschedule_orphans_thread = Thread.new do
while !@stopped
sleep 1.minute
@mutex.synchronize do
reschedule_orphans
end
end
end
@keep_alive_thread = Thread.new do
while !@stopped
@mutex.synchronize do
keep_alive
end
sleep (@manager.keep_alive_duration / 2)
end
end
@thread = Thread.new do
while !@stopped
if @manager.enable_stats
begin
RailsMultisite::ConnectionManagement.establish_connection(db: "default")
process_queue
ensure
ActiveRecord::Base.connection_handler.clear_active_connections!
end
else
process_queue
end
end
end
end
def keep_alive
@manager.keep_alive
rescue => ex
Discourse.handle_job_exception(ex, {message: "Scheduling manager keep-alive"})
end
def reschedule_orphans
@manager.reschedule_orphans!
rescue => ex
Discourse.handle_job_exception(ex, {message: "Scheduling manager orphan rescheduler"})
end
def hostname
@hostname ||= begin
`hostname`
rescue
"unknown"
end
end
def process_queue
klass = @queue.deq
return unless klass
# hack alert, I need to both deq and set @running atomically.
@running = true
failed = false
start = Time.now.to_f
info = @mutex.synchronize { @manager.schedule_info(klass) }
stat = nil
error = nil
begin
info.prev_result = "RUNNING"
@mutex.synchronize { info.write! }
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if @manager.enable_stats
stat = SchedulerStat.create!(
name: klass.to_s,
hostname: hostname,
pid: Process.pid,
started_at: Time.zone.now,
live_slots_start: GC.stat[:heap_live_slots]
)
end
klass.new.perform
rescue => e
if e.class != Jobs::HandledExceptionWrapper
Discourse.handle_job_exception(e, message: "Running a scheduled job", job: klass)
end
error = "#{e.class}: #{e.message} #{e.backtrace.join("\n")}"
failed = true
end
duration = ((Time.now.to_f - start) * 1000).to_i
info.prev_duration = duration
info.prev_result = failed ? "FAILED" : "OK"
info.current_owner = nil
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if stat
stat.update!(
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duration_ms: duration,
live_slots_finish: GC.stat[:heap_live_slots],
success: !failed,
error: error
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)
end
attempts(3) do
@mutex.synchronize { info.write! }
end
rescue => ex
Discourse.handle_job_exception(ex, {message: "Processing scheduled job queue"})
ensure
@running = false
end
def stop!
@mutex.synchronize do
@stopped = true
@keep_alive_thread.kill
@reschedule_orphans_thread.kill
enq(nil)
Thread.new do
sleep 5
@thread.kill
end
end
end
def enq(klass)
@queue << klass
end
def wait_till_done
while !@queue.empty? && !(@queue.num_waiting > 0)
sleep 0.001
end
# this is a hack, but is only used for test anyway
sleep 0.001
while @running
sleep 0.001
end
end
def attempts(n)
n.times {
begin
yield; break
rescue
sleep Random.rand
end
}
end
end
def self.without_runner(redis=nil)
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self.new(redis, skip_runner: true)
end
def initialize(redis = nil, options=nil)
@redis = $redis || redis
@random_ratio = 0.1
unless options && options[:skip_runner]
@runner = Runner.new(self)
self.class.current = self
end
@hostname = options && options[:hostname]
@manager_id = SecureRandom.hex
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if options && options.key?(:enable_stats)
@enable_stats = options[:enable_stats]
else
@enable_stats = true
end
end
def self.current
@current
end
def self.current=(manager)
@current = manager
end
def hostname
@hostname ||= `hostname`.strip
end
def schedule_info(klass)
ScheduleInfo.new(klass, self)
end
def next_run(klass)
schedule_info(klass).next_run
end
def ensure_schedule!(klass)
lock do
schedule_info(klass).schedule!
end
end
def remove(klass)
lock do
schedule_info(klass).del!
end
end
def reschedule_orphans!
lock do
reschedule_orphans_on!
reschedule_orphans_on!(hostname)
end
end
def reschedule_orphans_on!(hostname=nil)
redis.zrange(Manager.queue_key(hostname), 0, -1).each do |key|
klass = get_klass(key)
next unless klass
info = schedule_info(klass)
if ['QUEUED', 'RUNNING'].include?(info.prev_result) &&
(info.current_owner.blank? || !redis.get(info.current_owner))
info.prev_result = 'ORPHAN'
info.next_run = Time.now.to_i
info.write!
end
end
end
def get_klass(name)
name.constantize
rescue NameError
nil
end
def tick
lock do
schedule_next_job
schedule_next_job(hostname)
end
end
def schedule_next_job(hostname=nil)
(key, due), _ = redis.zrange Manager.queue_key(hostname), 0, 0, withscores: true
return unless key
if due.to_i <= Time.now.to_i
klass = get_klass(key)
unless klass
# corrupt key, nuke it (renamed job or something)
redis.zrem Manager.queue_key(hostname), key
return
end
info = schedule_info(klass)
info.prev_run = Time.now.to_i
info.prev_result = "QUEUED"
info.prev_duration = -1
info.next_run = nil
info.current_owner = identity_key
info.schedule!
@runner.enq(klass)
end
end
def blocking_tick
tick
@runner.wait_till_done
end
def stop!
@runner.stop!
self.class.current = nil
end
def keep_alive_duration
60
end
def keep_alive
redis.setex identity_key, keep_alive_duration, ""
end
def lock
DistributedMutex.new(Manager.lock_key).synchronize do
yield
end
end
def self.discover_schedules
# hack for developemnt reloader is crazytown
# multiple classes with same name can be in
# object space
unique = Set.new
schedules = []
ObjectSpace.each_object(Scheduler::Schedule) do |schedule|
if schedule.scheduled?
next if unique.include?(schedule.to_s)
schedules << schedule
unique << schedule.to_s
end
end
schedules
end
@mutex = Mutex.new
def self.seq
@mutex.synchronize do
@i ||= 0
@i += 1
end
end
def identity_key
@identity_key ||= "_scheduler_#{hostname}:#{Process.pid}:#{self.class.seq}:#{SecureRandom.hex}"
end
def self.lock_key
"_scheduler_lock_"
end
def self.queue_key(hostname=nil)
if hostname
"_scheduler_queue_#{hostname}_"
else
"_scheduler_queue_"
end
end
def self.schedule_key(klass,hostname=nil)
if hostname
"_scheduler_#{klass}_#{hostname}"
else
"_scheduler_#{klass}"
end
end
end
end