discourse/lib/upload_creator.rb

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# frozen_string_literal: true
require "fastimage"
class UploadCreator
TYPES_TO_CROP ||= %w[avatar card_background custom_emoji profile_background].each(&:freeze)
ALLOWED_SVG_ELEMENTS ||= %w[
circle
clipPath
defs
ellipse
feGaussianBlur
filter
g
line
linearGradient
marker
path
polygon
polyline
radialGradient
rect
stop
style
svg
text
textPath
tref
tspan
use
].each(&:freeze)
include ActiveSupport::Deprecation::DeprecatedConstantAccessor
deprecate_constant "WHITELISTED_SVG_ELEMENTS", "UploadCreator::ALLOWED_SVG_ELEMENTS"
# Available options
# - type (string)
# - origin (string)
# - for_group_message (boolean)
# - for_theme (boolean)
# - for_private_message (boolean)
# - pasted (boolean)
# - for_export (boolean)
# - for_gravatar (boolean)
# - skip_validations (boolean)
def initialize(file, filename, opts = {})
@file = file
@filename = (filename || "").gsub(/[^[:print:]]/, "")
@upload = Upload.new(original_filename: @filename, filesize: 0)
@opts = opts
FEATURE: Initial implementation of direct S3 uploads with uppy and stubs (#13787) This adds a few different things to allow for direct S3 uploads using uppy. **These changes are still not the default.** There are hidden `enable_experimental_image_uploader` and `enable_direct_s3_uploads` settings that must be turned on for any of this code to be used, and even if they are turned on only the User Card Background for the user profile actually uses uppy-image-uploader. A new `ExternalUploadStub` model and database table is introduced in this pull request. This is used to keep track of uploads that are uploaded to a temporary location in S3 with the direct to S3 code, and they are eventually deleted a) when the direct upload is completed and b) after a certain time period of not being used. ### Starting a direct S3 upload When an S3 direct upload is initiated with uppy, we first request a presigned PUT URL from the new `generate-presigned-put` endpoint in `UploadsController`. This generates an S3 key in the `temp` folder inside the correct bucket path, along with any metadata from the clientside (e.g. the SHA1 checksum described below). This will also create an `ExternalUploadStub` and store the details of the temp object key and the file being uploaded. Once the clientside has this URL, uppy will upload the file direct to S3 using the presigned URL. Once the upload is complete we go to the next stage. ### Completing a direct S3 upload Once the upload to S3 is done we call the new `complete-external-upload` route with the unique identifier of the `ExternalUploadStub` created earlier. Only the user who made the stub can complete the external upload. One of two paths is followed via the `ExternalUploadManager`. 1. If the object in S3 is too large (currently 100mb defined by `ExternalUploadManager::DOWNLOAD_LIMIT`) we do not download and generate the SHA1 for that file. Instead we create the `Upload` record via `UploadCreator` and simply copy it to its final destination on S3 then delete the initial temp file. Several modifications to `UploadCreator` have been made to accommodate this. 2. If the object in S3 is small enough, we download it. When the temporary S3 file is downloaded, we compare the SHA1 checksum generated by the browser with the actual SHA1 checksum of the file generated by ruby. The browser SHA1 checksum is stored on the object in S3 with metadata, and is generated via the `UppyChecksum` plugin. Keep in mind that some browsers will not generate this due to compatibility or other issues. We then follow the normal `UploadCreator` path with one exception. To cut down on having to re-upload the file again, if there are no changes (such as resizing etc) to the file in `UploadCreator` we follow the same copy + delete temp path that we do for files that are too large. 3. Finally we return the serialized upload record back to the client There are several errors that could happen that are handled by `UploadsController` as well. Also in this PR is some refactoring of `displayErrorForUpload` to handle both uppy and jquery file uploader errors.
2021-07-27 18:42:25 -04:00
@filesize = @opts[:filesize] if @opts[:external_upload_too_big]
@opts[:validate] = (
if opts[:skip_validations].present?
!ActiveRecord::Type::Boolean.new.cast(opts[:skip_validations])
else
true
end
)
end
def create_for(user_id)
if filesize <= 0
@upload.errors.add(:base, I18n.t("upload.empty"))
return @upload
end
@image_info =
begin
FastImage.new(@file)
rescue StandardError
nil
end
is_image = FileHelper.is_supported_image?(@filename)
is_image ||= @image_info && FileHelper.is_supported_image?("test.#{@image_info.type}")
is_image = false if @opts[:for_theme]
# If this is present then it means we are creating an upload record from
FEATURE: Initial implementation of direct S3 uploads with uppy and stubs (#13787) This adds a few different things to allow for direct S3 uploads using uppy. **These changes are still not the default.** There are hidden `enable_experimental_image_uploader` and `enable_direct_s3_uploads` settings that must be turned on for any of this code to be used, and even if they are turned on only the User Card Background for the user profile actually uses uppy-image-uploader. A new `ExternalUploadStub` model and database table is introduced in this pull request. This is used to keep track of uploads that are uploaded to a temporary location in S3 with the direct to S3 code, and they are eventually deleted a) when the direct upload is completed and b) after a certain time period of not being used. ### Starting a direct S3 upload When an S3 direct upload is initiated with uppy, we first request a presigned PUT URL from the new `generate-presigned-put` endpoint in `UploadsController`. This generates an S3 key in the `temp` folder inside the correct bucket path, along with any metadata from the clientside (e.g. the SHA1 checksum described below). This will also create an `ExternalUploadStub` and store the details of the temp object key and the file being uploaded. Once the clientside has this URL, uppy will upload the file direct to S3 using the presigned URL. Once the upload is complete we go to the next stage. ### Completing a direct S3 upload Once the upload to S3 is done we call the new `complete-external-upload` route with the unique identifier of the `ExternalUploadStub` created earlier. Only the user who made the stub can complete the external upload. One of two paths is followed via the `ExternalUploadManager`. 1. If the object in S3 is too large (currently 100mb defined by `ExternalUploadManager::DOWNLOAD_LIMIT`) we do not download and generate the SHA1 for that file. Instead we create the `Upload` record via `UploadCreator` and simply copy it to its final destination on S3 then delete the initial temp file. Several modifications to `UploadCreator` have been made to accommodate this. 2. If the object in S3 is small enough, we download it. When the temporary S3 file is downloaded, we compare the SHA1 checksum generated by the browser with the actual SHA1 checksum of the file generated by ruby. The browser SHA1 checksum is stored on the object in S3 with metadata, and is generated via the `UppyChecksum` plugin. Keep in mind that some browsers will not generate this due to compatibility or other issues. We then follow the normal `UploadCreator` path with one exception. To cut down on having to re-upload the file again, if there are no changes (such as resizing etc) to the file in `UploadCreator` we follow the same copy + delete temp path that we do for files that are too large. 3. Finally we return the serialized upload record back to the client There are several errors that could happen that are handled by `UploadsController` as well. Also in this PR is some refactoring of `displayErrorForUpload` to handle both uppy and jquery file uploader errors.
2021-07-27 18:42:25 -04:00
# an external_upload_stub and the file is > ExternalUploadManager::DOWNLOAD_LIMIT,
# so we have not downloaded it to a tempfile. no modifications can be made to the
# file in this case because it does not exist; we simply move it to its new location
# in S3
FEATURE: Uppy direct S3 multipart uploads in composer (#14051) This pull request introduces the endpoints required, and the JavaScript functionality in the `ComposerUppyUpload` mixin, for direct S3 multipart uploads. There are four new endpoints in the uploads controller: * `create-multipart.json` - Creates the multipart upload in S3 along with an `ExternalUploadStub` record, storing information about the file in the same way as `generate-presigned-put.json` does for regular direct S3 uploads * `batch-presign-multipart-parts.json` - Takes a list of part numbers and the unique identifier for an `ExternalUploadStub` record, and generates the presigned URLs for those parts if the multipart upload still exists and if the user has permission to access that upload * `complete-multipart.json` - Completes the multipart upload in S3. Needs the full list of part numbers and their associated ETags which are returned when the part is uploaded to the presigned URL above. Only works if the user has permission to access the associated `ExternalUploadStub` record and the multipart upload still exists. After we confirm the upload is complete in S3, we go through the regular `UploadCreator` flow, the same as `complete-external-upload.json`, and promote the temporary upload S3 into a full `Upload` record, moving it to its final destination. * `abort-multipart.json` - Aborts the multipart upload on S3 and destroys the `ExternalUploadStub` record if the user has permission to access that upload. Also added are a few new columns to `ExternalUploadStub`: * multipart - Whether or not this is a multipart upload * external_upload_identifier - The "upload ID" for an S3 multipart upload * filesize - The size of the file when the `create-multipart.json` or `generate-presigned-put.json` is called. This is used for validation. When the user completes a direct S3 upload, either regular or multipart, we take the `filesize` that was captured when the `ExternalUploadStub` was first created and compare it with the final `Content-Length` size of the file where it is stored in S3. Then, if the two do not match, we throw an error, delete the file on S3, and ban the user from uploading files for N (default 5) minutes. This would only happen if the user uploads a different file than what they first specified, or in the case of multipart uploads uploaded larger chunks than needed. This is done to prevent abuse of S3 storage by bad actors. Also included in this PR is an update to vendor/uppy.js. This has been built locally from the latest uppy source at https://github.com/transloadit/uppy/commit/d613b849a6591083f8a0968aa8d66537e231bbcd. This must be done so that I can get my multipart upload changes into Discourse. When the Uppy team cuts a proper release, we can bump the package.json versions instead.
2021-08-24 18:46:54 -04:00
#
# FIXME: I've added a bunch of external_upload_too_big checks littered
2023-04-03 13:27:32 -04:00
# throughout the UploadCreator code. It would be better to have two separate
FEATURE: Uppy direct S3 multipart uploads in composer (#14051) This pull request introduces the endpoints required, and the JavaScript functionality in the `ComposerUppyUpload` mixin, for direct S3 multipart uploads. There are four new endpoints in the uploads controller: * `create-multipart.json` - Creates the multipart upload in S3 along with an `ExternalUploadStub` record, storing information about the file in the same way as `generate-presigned-put.json` does for regular direct S3 uploads * `batch-presign-multipart-parts.json` - Takes a list of part numbers and the unique identifier for an `ExternalUploadStub` record, and generates the presigned URLs for those parts if the multipart upload still exists and if the user has permission to access that upload * `complete-multipart.json` - Completes the multipart upload in S3. Needs the full list of part numbers and their associated ETags which are returned when the part is uploaded to the presigned URL above. Only works if the user has permission to access the associated `ExternalUploadStub` record and the multipart upload still exists. After we confirm the upload is complete in S3, we go through the regular `UploadCreator` flow, the same as `complete-external-upload.json`, and promote the temporary upload S3 into a full `Upload` record, moving it to its final destination. * `abort-multipart.json` - Aborts the multipart upload on S3 and destroys the `ExternalUploadStub` record if the user has permission to access that upload. Also added are a few new columns to `ExternalUploadStub`: * multipart - Whether or not this is a multipart upload * external_upload_identifier - The "upload ID" for an S3 multipart upload * filesize - The size of the file when the `create-multipart.json` or `generate-presigned-put.json` is called. This is used for validation. When the user completes a direct S3 upload, either regular or multipart, we take the `filesize` that was captured when the `ExternalUploadStub` was first created and compare it with the final `Content-Length` size of the file where it is stored in S3. Then, if the two do not match, we throw an error, delete the file on S3, and ban the user from uploading files for N (default 5) minutes. This would only happen if the user uploads a different file than what they first specified, or in the case of multipart uploads uploaded larger chunks than needed. This is done to prevent abuse of S3 storage by bad actors. Also included in this PR is an update to vendor/uppy.js. This has been built locally from the latest uppy source at https://github.com/transloadit/uppy/commit/d613b849a6591083f8a0968aa8d66537e231bbcd. This must be done so that I can get my multipart upload changes into Discourse. When the Uppy team cuts a proper release, we can bump the package.json versions instead.
2021-08-24 18:46:54 -04:00
# classes with shared methods, rather than doing all these checks all over the
# place. Needs a refactor.
FEATURE: Initial implementation of direct S3 uploads with uppy and stubs (#13787) This adds a few different things to allow for direct S3 uploads using uppy. **These changes are still not the default.** There are hidden `enable_experimental_image_uploader` and `enable_direct_s3_uploads` settings that must be turned on for any of this code to be used, and even if they are turned on only the User Card Background for the user profile actually uses uppy-image-uploader. A new `ExternalUploadStub` model and database table is introduced in this pull request. This is used to keep track of uploads that are uploaded to a temporary location in S3 with the direct to S3 code, and they are eventually deleted a) when the direct upload is completed and b) after a certain time period of not being used. ### Starting a direct S3 upload When an S3 direct upload is initiated with uppy, we first request a presigned PUT URL from the new `generate-presigned-put` endpoint in `UploadsController`. This generates an S3 key in the `temp` folder inside the correct bucket path, along with any metadata from the clientside (e.g. the SHA1 checksum described below). This will also create an `ExternalUploadStub` and store the details of the temp object key and the file being uploaded. Once the clientside has this URL, uppy will upload the file direct to S3 using the presigned URL. Once the upload is complete we go to the next stage. ### Completing a direct S3 upload Once the upload to S3 is done we call the new `complete-external-upload` route with the unique identifier of the `ExternalUploadStub` created earlier. Only the user who made the stub can complete the external upload. One of two paths is followed via the `ExternalUploadManager`. 1. If the object in S3 is too large (currently 100mb defined by `ExternalUploadManager::DOWNLOAD_LIMIT`) we do not download and generate the SHA1 for that file. Instead we create the `Upload` record via `UploadCreator` and simply copy it to its final destination on S3 then delete the initial temp file. Several modifications to `UploadCreator` have been made to accommodate this. 2. If the object in S3 is small enough, we download it. When the temporary S3 file is downloaded, we compare the SHA1 checksum generated by the browser with the actual SHA1 checksum of the file generated by ruby. The browser SHA1 checksum is stored on the object in S3 with metadata, and is generated via the `UppyChecksum` plugin. Keep in mind that some browsers will not generate this due to compatibility or other issues. We then follow the normal `UploadCreator` path with one exception. To cut down on having to re-upload the file again, if there are no changes (such as resizing etc) to the file in `UploadCreator` we follow the same copy + delete temp path that we do for files that are too large. 3. Finally we return the serialized upload record back to the client There are several errors that could happen that are handled by `UploadsController` as well. Also in this PR is some refactoring of `displayErrorForUpload` to handle both uppy and jquery file uploader errors.
2021-07-27 18:42:25 -04:00
external_upload_too_big = @opts[:external_upload_too_big]
sha1_before_changes = Upload.generate_digest(@file) if @file
DistributedMutex.synchronize("upload_#{user_id}_#{@filename}") do
# We need to convert HEIFs early because FastImage does not consider them as images
FEATURE: Initial implementation of direct S3 uploads with uppy and stubs (#13787) This adds a few different things to allow for direct S3 uploads using uppy. **These changes are still not the default.** There are hidden `enable_experimental_image_uploader` and `enable_direct_s3_uploads` settings that must be turned on for any of this code to be used, and even if they are turned on only the User Card Background for the user profile actually uses uppy-image-uploader. A new `ExternalUploadStub` model and database table is introduced in this pull request. This is used to keep track of uploads that are uploaded to a temporary location in S3 with the direct to S3 code, and they are eventually deleted a) when the direct upload is completed and b) after a certain time period of not being used. ### Starting a direct S3 upload When an S3 direct upload is initiated with uppy, we first request a presigned PUT URL from the new `generate-presigned-put` endpoint in `UploadsController`. This generates an S3 key in the `temp` folder inside the correct bucket path, along with any metadata from the clientside (e.g. the SHA1 checksum described below). This will also create an `ExternalUploadStub` and store the details of the temp object key and the file being uploaded. Once the clientside has this URL, uppy will upload the file direct to S3 using the presigned URL. Once the upload is complete we go to the next stage. ### Completing a direct S3 upload Once the upload to S3 is done we call the new `complete-external-upload` route with the unique identifier of the `ExternalUploadStub` created earlier. Only the user who made the stub can complete the external upload. One of two paths is followed via the `ExternalUploadManager`. 1. If the object in S3 is too large (currently 100mb defined by `ExternalUploadManager::DOWNLOAD_LIMIT`) we do not download and generate the SHA1 for that file. Instead we create the `Upload` record via `UploadCreator` and simply copy it to its final destination on S3 then delete the initial temp file. Several modifications to `UploadCreator` have been made to accommodate this. 2. If the object in S3 is small enough, we download it. When the temporary S3 file is downloaded, we compare the SHA1 checksum generated by the browser with the actual SHA1 checksum of the file generated by ruby. The browser SHA1 checksum is stored on the object in S3 with metadata, and is generated via the `UppyChecksum` plugin. Keep in mind that some browsers will not generate this due to compatibility or other issues. We then follow the normal `UploadCreator` path with one exception. To cut down on having to re-upload the file again, if there are no changes (such as resizing etc) to the file in `UploadCreator` we follow the same copy + delete temp path that we do for files that are too large. 3. Finally we return the serialized upload record back to the client There are several errors that could happen that are handled by `UploadsController` as well. Also in this PR is some refactoring of `displayErrorForUpload` to handle both uppy and jquery file uploader errors.
2021-07-27 18:42:25 -04:00
if convert_heif_to_jpeg? && !external_upload_too_big
convert_heif!
is_image = FileHelper.is_supported_image?("test.#{@image_info.type}")
end
FEATURE: Initial implementation of direct S3 uploads with uppy and stubs (#13787) This adds a few different things to allow for direct S3 uploads using uppy. **These changes are still not the default.** There are hidden `enable_experimental_image_uploader` and `enable_direct_s3_uploads` settings that must be turned on for any of this code to be used, and even if they are turned on only the User Card Background for the user profile actually uses uppy-image-uploader. A new `ExternalUploadStub` model and database table is introduced in this pull request. This is used to keep track of uploads that are uploaded to a temporary location in S3 with the direct to S3 code, and they are eventually deleted a) when the direct upload is completed and b) after a certain time period of not being used. ### Starting a direct S3 upload When an S3 direct upload is initiated with uppy, we first request a presigned PUT URL from the new `generate-presigned-put` endpoint in `UploadsController`. This generates an S3 key in the `temp` folder inside the correct bucket path, along with any metadata from the clientside (e.g. the SHA1 checksum described below). This will also create an `ExternalUploadStub` and store the details of the temp object key and the file being uploaded. Once the clientside has this URL, uppy will upload the file direct to S3 using the presigned URL. Once the upload is complete we go to the next stage. ### Completing a direct S3 upload Once the upload to S3 is done we call the new `complete-external-upload` route with the unique identifier of the `ExternalUploadStub` created earlier. Only the user who made the stub can complete the external upload. One of two paths is followed via the `ExternalUploadManager`. 1. If the object in S3 is too large (currently 100mb defined by `ExternalUploadManager::DOWNLOAD_LIMIT`) we do not download and generate the SHA1 for that file. Instead we create the `Upload` record via `UploadCreator` and simply copy it to its final destination on S3 then delete the initial temp file. Several modifications to `UploadCreator` have been made to accommodate this. 2. If the object in S3 is small enough, we download it. When the temporary S3 file is downloaded, we compare the SHA1 checksum generated by the browser with the actual SHA1 checksum of the file generated by ruby. The browser SHA1 checksum is stored on the object in S3 with metadata, and is generated via the `UppyChecksum` plugin. Keep in mind that some browsers will not generate this due to compatibility or other issues. We then follow the normal `UploadCreator` path with one exception. To cut down on having to re-upload the file again, if there are no changes (such as resizing etc) to the file in `UploadCreator` we follow the same copy + delete temp path that we do for files that are too large. 3. Finally we return the serialized upload record back to the client There are several errors that could happen that are handled by `UploadsController` as well. Also in this PR is some refactoring of `displayErrorForUpload` to handle both uppy and jquery file uploader errors.
2021-07-27 18:42:25 -04:00
if is_image && !external_upload_too_big
extract_image_info!
return @upload if @upload.errors.present?
if @image_info.type == :svg
clean_svg!
elsif @image_info.type == :ico
convert_favicon_to_png!
elsif !Rails.env.test? || @opts[:force_optimize]
convert_to_jpeg! if convert_png_to_jpeg? || should_alter_quality?
fix_orientation! if should_fix_orientation?
crop! if should_crop?
optimize! if should_optimize?
downsize! if should_downsize?
return @upload if is_still_too_big?
end
# conversion may have switched the type
image_type = @image_info.type.to_s
end
FEATURE: Secure media allowing duplicated uploads with category-level privacy and post-based access rules (#8664) ### General Changes and Duplication * We now consider a post `with_secure_media?` if it is in a read-restricted category. * When uploading we now set an upload's secure status straight away. * When uploading if `SiteSetting.secure_media` is enabled, we do not check to see if the upload already exists using the `sha1` digest of the upload. The `sha1` column of the upload is filled with a `SecureRandom.hex(20)` value which is the same length as `Upload::SHA1_LENGTH`. The `original_sha1` column is filled with the _real_ sha1 digest of the file. * Whether an upload `should_be_secure?` is now determined by whether the `access_control_post` is `with_secure_media?` (if there is no access control post then we leave the secure status as is). * When serializing the upload, we now cook the URL if the upload is secure. This is so it shows up correctly in the composer preview, because we set secure status on upload. ### Viewing Secure Media * The secure-media-upload URL will take the post that the upload is attached to into account via `Guardian.can_see?` for access permissions * If there is no `access_control_post` then we just deliver the media. This should be a rare occurrance and shouldn't cause issues as the `access_control_post` is set when `link_post_uploads` is called via `CookedPostProcessor` ### Removed We no longer do any of these because we do not reuse uploads by sha1 if secure media is enabled. * We no longer have a way to prevent cross-posting of a secure upload from a private context to a public context. * We no longer have to set `secure: false` for uploads when uploading for a theme component.
2020-01-15 22:50:27 -05:00
# compute the sha of the file and generate a unique hash
# which is only used for secure uploads
FEATURE: Initial implementation of direct S3 uploads with uppy and stubs (#13787) This adds a few different things to allow for direct S3 uploads using uppy. **These changes are still not the default.** There are hidden `enable_experimental_image_uploader` and `enable_direct_s3_uploads` settings that must be turned on for any of this code to be used, and even if they are turned on only the User Card Background for the user profile actually uses uppy-image-uploader. A new `ExternalUploadStub` model and database table is introduced in this pull request. This is used to keep track of uploads that are uploaded to a temporary location in S3 with the direct to S3 code, and they are eventually deleted a) when the direct upload is completed and b) after a certain time period of not being used. ### Starting a direct S3 upload When an S3 direct upload is initiated with uppy, we first request a presigned PUT URL from the new `generate-presigned-put` endpoint in `UploadsController`. This generates an S3 key in the `temp` folder inside the correct bucket path, along with any metadata from the clientside (e.g. the SHA1 checksum described below). This will also create an `ExternalUploadStub` and store the details of the temp object key and the file being uploaded. Once the clientside has this URL, uppy will upload the file direct to S3 using the presigned URL. Once the upload is complete we go to the next stage. ### Completing a direct S3 upload Once the upload to S3 is done we call the new `complete-external-upload` route with the unique identifier of the `ExternalUploadStub` created earlier. Only the user who made the stub can complete the external upload. One of two paths is followed via the `ExternalUploadManager`. 1. If the object in S3 is too large (currently 100mb defined by `ExternalUploadManager::DOWNLOAD_LIMIT`) we do not download and generate the SHA1 for that file. Instead we create the `Upload` record via `UploadCreator` and simply copy it to its final destination on S3 then delete the initial temp file. Several modifications to `UploadCreator` have been made to accommodate this. 2. If the object in S3 is small enough, we download it. When the temporary S3 file is downloaded, we compare the SHA1 checksum generated by the browser with the actual SHA1 checksum of the file generated by ruby. The browser SHA1 checksum is stored on the object in S3 with metadata, and is generated via the `UppyChecksum` plugin. Keep in mind that some browsers will not generate this due to compatibility or other issues. We then follow the normal `UploadCreator` path with one exception. To cut down on having to re-upload the file again, if there are no changes (such as resizing etc) to the file in `UploadCreator` we follow the same copy + delete temp path that we do for files that are too large. 3. Finally we return the serialized upload record back to the client There are several errors that could happen that are handled by `UploadsController` as well. Also in this PR is some refactoring of `displayErrorForUpload` to handle both uppy and jquery file uploader errors.
2021-07-27 18:42:25 -04:00
sha1 = Upload.generate_digest(@file) if !external_upload_too_big
unique_hash = generate_fake_sha1_hash if SiteSetting.secure_uploads || external_upload_too_big
# we do not check for duplicate uploads if secure uploads is
FEATURE: Secure media allowing duplicated uploads with category-level privacy and post-based access rules (#8664) ### General Changes and Duplication * We now consider a post `with_secure_media?` if it is in a read-restricted category. * When uploading we now set an upload's secure status straight away. * When uploading if `SiteSetting.secure_media` is enabled, we do not check to see if the upload already exists using the `sha1` digest of the upload. The `sha1` column of the upload is filled with a `SecureRandom.hex(20)` value which is the same length as `Upload::SHA1_LENGTH`. The `original_sha1` column is filled with the _real_ sha1 digest of the file. * Whether an upload `should_be_secure?` is now determined by whether the `access_control_post` is `with_secure_media?` (if there is no access control post then we leave the secure status as is). * When serializing the upload, we now cook the URL if the upload is secure. This is so it shows up correctly in the composer preview, because we set secure status on upload. ### Viewing Secure Media * The secure-media-upload URL will take the post that the upload is attached to into account via `Guardian.can_see?` for access permissions * If there is no `access_control_post` then we just deliver the media. This should be a rare occurrance and shouldn't cause issues as the `access_control_post` is set when `link_post_uploads` is called via `CookedPostProcessor` ### Removed We no longer do any of these because we do not reuse uploads by sha1 if secure media is enabled. * We no longer have a way to prevent cross-posting of a secure upload from a private context to a public context. * We no longer have to set `secure: false` for uploads when uploading for a theme component.
2020-01-15 22:50:27 -05:00
# enabled because we use a unique access hash to differentiate
# between uploads instead of the sha1, and to get around various
# access/permission issues for uploads
if !SiteSetting.secure_uploads && !external_upload_too_big
FEATURE: Secure media allowing duplicated uploads with category-level privacy and post-based access rules (#8664) ### General Changes and Duplication * We now consider a post `with_secure_media?` if it is in a read-restricted category. * When uploading we now set an upload's secure status straight away. * When uploading if `SiteSetting.secure_media` is enabled, we do not check to see if the upload already exists using the `sha1` digest of the upload. The `sha1` column of the upload is filled with a `SecureRandom.hex(20)` value which is the same length as `Upload::SHA1_LENGTH`. The `original_sha1` column is filled with the _real_ sha1 digest of the file. * Whether an upload `should_be_secure?` is now determined by whether the `access_control_post` is `with_secure_media?` (if there is no access control post then we leave the secure status as is). * When serializing the upload, we now cook the URL if the upload is secure. This is so it shows up correctly in the composer preview, because we set secure status on upload. ### Viewing Secure Media * The secure-media-upload URL will take the post that the upload is attached to into account via `Guardian.can_see?` for access permissions * If there is no `access_control_post` then we just deliver the media. This should be a rare occurrance and shouldn't cause issues as the `access_control_post` is set when `link_post_uploads` is called via `CookedPostProcessor` ### Removed We no longer do any of these because we do not reuse uploads by sha1 if secure media is enabled. * We no longer have a way to prevent cross-posting of a secure upload from a private context to a public context. * We no longer have to set `secure: false` for uploads when uploading for a theme component.
2020-01-15 22:50:27 -05:00
# do we already have that upload?
@upload = Upload.find_by(sha1: sha1)
# make sure the previous upload has not failed
if @upload && @upload.url.blank?
@upload.destroy
@upload = nil
end
FEATURE: Secure media allowing duplicated uploads with category-level privacy and post-based access rules (#8664) ### General Changes and Duplication * We now consider a post `with_secure_media?` if it is in a read-restricted category. * When uploading we now set an upload's secure status straight away. * When uploading if `SiteSetting.secure_media` is enabled, we do not check to see if the upload already exists using the `sha1` digest of the upload. The `sha1` column of the upload is filled with a `SecureRandom.hex(20)` value which is the same length as `Upload::SHA1_LENGTH`. The `original_sha1` column is filled with the _real_ sha1 digest of the file. * Whether an upload `should_be_secure?` is now determined by whether the `access_control_post` is `with_secure_media?` (if there is no access control post then we leave the secure status as is). * When serializing the upload, we now cook the URL if the upload is secure. This is so it shows up correctly in the composer preview, because we set secure status on upload. ### Viewing Secure Media * The secure-media-upload URL will take the post that the upload is attached to into account via `Guardian.can_see?` for access permissions * If there is no `access_control_post` then we just deliver the media. This should be a rare occurrance and shouldn't cause issues as the `access_control_post` is set when `link_post_uploads` is called via `CookedPostProcessor` ### Removed We no longer do any of these because we do not reuse uploads by sha1 if secure media is enabled. * We no longer have a way to prevent cross-posting of a secure upload from a private context to a public context. * We no longer have to set `secure: false` for uploads when uploading for a theme component.
2020-01-15 22:50:27 -05:00
# return the previous upload if any
if @upload
add_metadata!
FEATURE: Secure media allowing duplicated uploads with category-level privacy and post-based access rules (#8664) ### General Changes and Duplication * We now consider a post `with_secure_media?` if it is in a read-restricted category. * When uploading we now set an upload's secure status straight away. * When uploading if `SiteSetting.secure_media` is enabled, we do not check to see if the upload already exists using the `sha1` digest of the upload. The `sha1` column of the upload is filled with a `SecureRandom.hex(20)` value which is the same length as `Upload::SHA1_LENGTH`. The `original_sha1` column is filled with the _real_ sha1 digest of the file. * Whether an upload `should_be_secure?` is now determined by whether the `access_control_post` is `with_secure_media?` (if there is no access control post then we leave the secure status as is). * When serializing the upload, we now cook the URL if the upload is secure. This is so it shows up correctly in the composer preview, because we set secure status on upload. ### Viewing Secure Media * The secure-media-upload URL will take the post that the upload is attached to into account via `Guardian.can_see?` for access permissions * If there is no `access_control_post` then we just deliver the media. This should be a rare occurrance and shouldn't cause issues as the `access_control_post` is set when `link_post_uploads` is called via `CookedPostProcessor` ### Removed We no longer do any of these because we do not reuse uploads by sha1 if secure media is enabled. * We no longer have a way to prevent cross-posting of a secure upload from a private context to a public context. * We no longer have to set `secure: false` for uploads when uploading for a theme component.
2020-01-15 22:50:27 -05:00
UserUpload.find_or_create_by!(user_id: user_id, upload_id: @upload.id) if user_id
return @upload
end
end
fixed_original_filename = nil
FEATURE: Initial implementation of direct S3 uploads with uppy and stubs (#13787) This adds a few different things to allow for direct S3 uploads using uppy. **These changes are still not the default.** There are hidden `enable_experimental_image_uploader` and `enable_direct_s3_uploads` settings that must be turned on for any of this code to be used, and even if they are turned on only the User Card Background for the user profile actually uses uppy-image-uploader. A new `ExternalUploadStub` model and database table is introduced in this pull request. This is used to keep track of uploads that are uploaded to a temporary location in S3 with the direct to S3 code, and they are eventually deleted a) when the direct upload is completed and b) after a certain time period of not being used. ### Starting a direct S3 upload When an S3 direct upload is initiated with uppy, we first request a presigned PUT URL from the new `generate-presigned-put` endpoint in `UploadsController`. This generates an S3 key in the `temp` folder inside the correct bucket path, along with any metadata from the clientside (e.g. the SHA1 checksum described below). This will also create an `ExternalUploadStub` and store the details of the temp object key and the file being uploaded. Once the clientside has this URL, uppy will upload the file direct to S3 using the presigned URL. Once the upload is complete we go to the next stage. ### Completing a direct S3 upload Once the upload to S3 is done we call the new `complete-external-upload` route with the unique identifier of the `ExternalUploadStub` created earlier. Only the user who made the stub can complete the external upload. One of two paths is followed via the `ExternalUploadManager`. 1. If the object in S3 is too large (currently 100mb defined by `ExternalUploadManager::DOWNLOAD_LIMIT`) we do not download and generate the SHA1 for that file. Instead we create the `Upload` record via `UploadCreator` and simply copy it to its final destination on S3 then delete the initial temp file. Several modifications to `UploadCreator` have been made to accommodate this. 2. If the object in S3 is small enough, we download it. When the temporary S3 file is downloaded, we compare the SHA1 checksum generated by the browser with the actual SHA1 checksum of the file generated by ruby. The browser SHA1 checksum is stored on the object in S3 with metadata, and is generated via the `UppyChecksum` plugin. Keep in mind that some browsers will not generate this due to compatibility or other issues. We then follow the normal `UploadCreator` path with one exception. To cut down on having to re-upload the file again, if there are no changes (such as resizing etc) to the file in `UploadCreator` we follow the same copy + delete temp path that we do for files that are too large. 3. Finally we return the serialized upload record back to the client There are several errors that could happen that are handled by `UploadsController` as well. Also in this PR is some refactoring of `displayErrorForUpload` to handle both uppy and jquery file uploader errors.
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if is_image && !external_upload_too_big
current_extension = File.extname(@filename).downcase.sub("jpeg", "jpg")
expected_extension = ".#{image_type}".downcase.sub("jpeg", "jpg")
# we have to correct original filename here, no choice
# otherwise validation will fail and we can not save
# TODO decide if we only run the validation on the extension
if current_extension != expected_extension
2019-01-04 09:30:17 -05:00
basename = File.basename(@filename, current_extension).presence || "image"
fixed_original_filename = "#{basename}#{expected_extension}"
end
end
# create the upload otherwise
@upload = Upload.new
@upload.user_id = user_id
@upload.original_filename = fixed_original_filename || @filename
@upload.filesize = filesize
@upload.sha1 = (SiteSetting.secure_uploads? || external_upload_too_big) ? unique_hash : sha1
@upload.original_sha1 = SiteSetting.secure_uploads? ? sha1 : nil
@upload.url = ""
@upload.origin = @opts[:origin][0...1000] if @opts[:origin]
@upload.extension = image_type || File.extname(@filename)[1..10]
FEATURE: Initial implementation of direct S3 uploads with uppy and stubs (#13787) This adds a few different things to allow for direct S3 uploads using uppy. **These changes are still not the default.** There are hidden `enable_experimental_image_uploader` and `enable_direct_s3_uploads` settings that must be turned on for any of this code to be used, and even if they are turned on only the User Card Background for the user profile actually uses uppy-image-uploader. A new `ExternalUploadStub` model and database table is introduced in this pull request. This is used to keep track of uploads that are uploaded to a temporary location in S3 with the direct to S3 code, and they are eventually deleted a) when the direct upload is completed and b) after a certain time period of not being used. ### Starting a direct S3 upload When an S3 direct upload is initiated with uppy, we first request a presigned PUT URL from the new `generate-presigned-put` endpoint in `UploadsController`. This generates an S3 key in the `temp` folder inside the correct bucket path, along with any metadata from the clientside (e.g. the SHA1 checksum described below). This will also create an `ExternalUploadStub` and store the details of the temp object key and the file being uploaded. Once the clientside has this URL, uppy will upload the file direct to S3 using the presigned URL. Once the upload is complete we go to the next stage. ### Completing a direct S3 upload Once the upload to S3 is done we call the new `complete-external-upload` route with the unique identifier of the `ExternalUploadStub` created earlier. Only the user who made the stub can complete the external upload. One of two paths is followed via the `ExternalUploadManager`. 1. If the object in S3 is too large (currently 100mb defined by `ExternalUploadManager::DOWNLOAD_LIMIT`) we do not download and generate the SHA1 for that file. Instead we create the `Upload` record via `UploadCreator` and simply copy it to its final destination on S3 then delete the initial temp file. Several modifications to `UploadCreator` have been made to accommodate this. 2. If the object in S3 is small enough, we download it. When the temporary S3 file is downloaded, we compare the SHA1 checksum generated by the browser with the actual SHA1 checksum of the file generated by ruby. The browser SHA1 checksum is stored on the object in S3 with metadata, and is generated via the `UppyChecksum` plugin. Keep in mind that some browsers will not generate this due to compatibility or other issues. We then follow the normal `UploadCreator` path with one exception. To cut down on having to re-upload the file again, if there are no changes (such as resizing etc) to the file in `UploadCreator` we follow the same copy + delete temp path that we do for files that are too large. 3. Finally we return the serialized upload record back to the client There are several errors that could happen that are handled by `UploadsController` as well. Also in this PR is some refactoring of `displayErrorForUpload` to handle both uppy and jquery file uploader errors.
2021-07-27 18:42:25 -04:00
if is_image && !external_upload_too_big
if @image_info.type.to_s == "svg"
w, h = [0, 0]
# identify can behave differently depending on how it's compiled and
# what programs (e.g. inkscape) are installed on your system.
# 'MSVG:' forces ImageMagick to use internal routines and behave
# consistently whether it's running from our docker container or not
begin
w, h =
Discourse::Utils
.execute_command(
"identify",
"-ping",
"-format",
"%w %h",
"MSVG:#{@file.path}",
timeout: Upload::MAX_IDENTIFY_SECONDS,
)
.split(" ")
.map(&:to_i)
rescue StandardError
# use default 0, 0
end
else
w, h = @image_info.size
end
@upload.thumbnail_width, @upload.thumbnail_height = ImageSizer.resize(w, h)
@upload.width, @upload.height = w, h
@upload.animated = animated?
@upload.calculate_dominant_color!(@file.path)
end
add_metadata!
if SiteSetting.secure_uploads
secure, reason =
UploadSecurity.new(@upload, @opts.merge(creating: true)).should_be_secure_with_reason
attrs = @upload.secure_params(secure, reason, "upload creator")
@upload.assign_attributes(attrs)
end
# Callbacks using this event to validate the upload or the file must add errors to the
# upload errors object.
FEATURE: Initial implementation of direct S3 uploads with uppy and stubs (#13787) This adds a few different things to allow for direct S3 uploads using uppy. **These changes are still not the default.** There are hidden `enable_experimental_image_uploader` and `enable_direct_s3_uploads` settings that must be turned on for any of this code to be used, and even if they are turned on only the User Card Background for the user profile actually uses uppy-image-uploader. A new `ExternalUploadStub` model and database table is introduced in this pull request. This is used to keep track of uploads that are uploaded to a temporary location in S3 with the direct to S3 code, and they are eventually deleted a) when the direct upload is completed and b) after a certain time period of not being used. ### Starting a direct S3 upload When an S3 direct upload is initiated with uppy, we first request a presigned PUT URL from the new `generate-presigned-put` endpoint in `UploadsController`. This generates an S3 key in the `temp` folder inside the correct bucket path, along with any metadata from the clientside (e.g. the SHA1 checksum described below). This will also create an `ExternalUploadStub` and store the details of the temp object key and the file being uploaded. Once the clientside has this URL, uppy will upload the file direct to S3 using the presigned URL. Once the upload is complete we go to the next stage. ### Completing a direct S3 upload Once the upload to S3 is done we call the new `complete-external-upload` route with the unique identifier of the `ExternalUploadStub` created earlier. Only the user who made the stub can complete the external upload. One of two paths is followed via the `ExternalUploadManager`. 1. If the object in S3 is too large (currently 100mb defined by `ExternalUploadManager::DOWNLOAD_LIMIT`) we do not download and generate the SHA1 for that file. Instead we create the `Upload` record via `UploadCreator` and simply copy it to its final destination on S3 then delete the initial temp file. Several modifications to `UploadCreator` have been made to accommodate this. 2. If the object in S3 is small enough, we download it. When the temporary S3 file is downloaded, we compare the SHA1 checksum generated by the browser with the actual SHA1 checksum of the file generated by ruby. The browser SHA1 checksum is stored on the object in S3 with metadata, and is generated via the `UppyChecksum` plugin. Keep in mind that some browsers will not generate this due to compatibility or other issues. We then follow the normal `UploadCreator` path with one exception. To cut down on having to re-upload the file again, if there are no changes (such as resizing etc) to the file in `UploadCreator` we follow the same copy + delete temp path that we do for files that are too large. 3. Finally we return the serialized upload record back to the client There are several errors that could happen that are handled by `UploadsController` as well. Also in this PR is some refactoring of `displayErrorForUpload` to handle both uppy and jquery file uploader errors.
2021-07-27 18:42:25 -04:00
#
# Can't do any validation of the file if external_upload_too_big because we don't have
# the actual file.
if !external_upload_too_big
DiscourseEvent.trigger(:before_upload_creation, @file, is_image, @upload, @opts[:validate])
end
return @upload unless @upload.errors.empty? && @upload.save(validate: @opts[:validate])
FEATURE: Initial implementation of direct S3 uploads with uppy and stubs (#13787) This adds a few different things to allow for direct S3 uploads using uppy. **These changes are still not the default.** There are hidden `enable_experimental_image_uploader` and `enable_direct_s3_uploads` settings that must be turned on for any of this code to be used, and even if they are turned on only the User Card Background for the user profile actually uses uppy-image-uploader. A new `ExternalUploadStub` model and database table is introduced in this pull request. This is used to keep track of uploads that are uploaded to a temporary location in S3 with the direct to S3 code, and they are eventually deleted a) when the direct upload is completed and b) after a certain time period of not being used. ### Starting a direct S3 upload When an S3 direct upload is initiated with uppy, we first request a presigned PUT URL from the new `generate-presigned-put` endpoint in `UploadsController`. This generates an S3 key in the `temp` folder inside the correct bucket path, along with any metadata from the clientside (e.g. the SHA1 checksum described below). This will also create an `ExternalUploadStub` and store the details of the temp object key and the file being uploaded. Once the clientside has this URL, uppy will upload the file direct to S3 using the presigned URL. Once the upload is complete we go to the next stage. ### Completing a direct S3 upload Once the upload to S3 is done we call the new `complete-external-upload` route with the unique identifier of the `ExternalUploadStub` created earlier. Only the user who made the stub can complete the external upload. One of two paths is followed via the `ExternalUploadManager`. 1. If the object in S3 is too large (currently 100mb defined by `ExternalUploadManager::DOWNLOAD_LIMIT`) we do not download and generate the SHA1 for that file. Instead we create the `Upload` record via `UploadCreator` and simply copy it to its final destination on S3 then delete the initial temp file. Several modifications to `UploadCreator` have been made to accommodate this. 2. If the object in S3 is small enough, we download it. When the temporary S3 file is downloaded, we compare the SHA1 checksum generated by the browser with the actual SHA1 checksum of the file generated by ruby. The browser SHA1 checksum is stored on the object in S3 with metadata, and is generated via the `UppyChecksum` plugin. Keep in mind that some browsers will not generate this due to compatibility or other issues. We then follow the normal `UploadCreator` path with one exception. To cut down on having to re-upload the file again, if there are no changes (such as resizing etc) to the file in `UploadCreator` we follow the same copy + delete temp path that we do for files that are too large. 3. Finally we return the serialized upload record back to the client There are several errors that could happen that are handled by `UploadsController` as well. Also in this PR is some refactoring of `displayErrorForUpload` to handle both uppy and jquery file uploader errors.
2021-07-27 18:42:25 -04:00
should_move = false
upload_changed =
if external_upload_too_big
false
else
FEATURE: Initial implementation of direct S3 uploads with uppy and stubs (#13787) This adds a few different things to allow for direct S3 uploads using uppy. **These changes are still not the default.** There are hidden `enable_experimental_image_uploader` and `enable_direct_s3_uploads` settings that must be turned on for any of this code to be used, and even if they are turned on only the User Card Background for the user profile actually uses uppy-image-uploader. A new `ExternalUploadStub` model and database table is introduced in this pull request. This is used to keep track of uploads that are uploaded to a temporary location in S3 with the direct to S3 code, and they are eventually deleted a) when the direct upload is completed and b) after a certain time period of not being used. ### Starting a direct S3 upload When an S3 direct upload is initiated with uppy, we first request a presigned PUT URL from the new `generate-presigned-put` endpoint in `UploadsController`. This generates an S3 key in the `temp` folder inside the correct bucket path, along with any metadata from the clientside (e.g. the SHA1 checksum described below). This will also create an `ExternalUploadStub` and store the details of the temp object key and the file being uploaded. Once the clientside has this URL, uppy will upload the file direct to S3 using the presigned URL. Once the upload is complete we go to the next stage. ### Completing a direct S3 upload Once the upload to S3 is done we call the new `complete-external-upload` route with the unique identifier of the `ExternalUploadStub` created earlier. Only the user who made the stub can complete the external upload. One of two paths is followed via the `ExternalUploadManager`. 1. If the object in S3 is too large (currently 100mb defined by `ExternalUploadManager::DOWNLOAD_LIMIT`) we do not download and generate the SHA1 for that file. Instead we create the `Upload` record via `UploadCreator` and simply copy it to its final destination on S3 then delete the initial temp file. Several modifications to `UploadCreator` have been made to accommodate this. 2. If the object in S3 is small enough, we download it. When the temporary S3 file is downloaded, we compare the SHA1 checksum generated by the browser with the actual SHA1 checksum of the file generated by ruby. The browser SHA1 checksum is stored on the object in S3 with metadata, and is generated via the `UppyChecksum` plugin. Keep in mind that some browsers will not generate this due to compatibility or other issues. We then follow the normal `UploadCreator` path with one exception. To cut down on having to re-upload the file again, if there are no changes (such as resizing etc) to the file in `UploadCreator` we follow the same copy + delete temp path that we do for files that are too large. 3. Finally we return the serialized upload record back to the client There are several errors that could happen that are handled by `UploadsController` as well. Also in this PR is some refactoring of `displayErrorForUpload` to handle both uppy and jquery file uploader errors.
2021-07-27 18:42:25 -04:00
Upload.generate_digest(@file) != sha1_before_changes
end
store = Discourse.store
if @opts[:existing_external_upload_key] && store.external?
FEATURE: Initial implementation of direct S3 uploads with uppy and stubs (#13787) This adds a few different things to allow for direct S3 uploads using uppy. **These changes are still not the default.** There are hidden `enable_experimental_image_uploader` and `enable_direct_s3_uploads` settings that must be turned on for any of this code to be used, and even if they are turned on only the User Card Background for the user profile actually uses uppy-image-uploader. A new `ExternalUploadStub` model and database table is introduced in this pull request. This is used to keep track of uploads that are uploaded to a temporary location in S3 with the direct to S3 code, and they are eventually deleted a) when the direct upload is completed and b) after a certain time period of not being used. ### Starting a direct S3 upload When an S3 direct upload is initiated with uppy, we first request a presigned PUT URL from the new `generate-presigned-put` endpoint in `UploadsController`. This generates an S3 key in the `temp` folder inside the correct bucket path, along with any metadata from the clientside (e.g. the SHA1 checksum described below). This will also create an `ExternalUploadStub` and store the details of the temp object key and the file being uploaded. Once the clientside has this URL, uppy will upload the file direct to S3 using the presigned URL. Once the upload is complete we go to the next stage. ### Completing a direct S3 upload Once the upload to S3 is done we call the new `complete-external-upload` route with the unique identifier of the `ExternalUploadStub` created earlier. Only the user who made the stub can complete the external upload. One of two paths is followed via the `ExternalUploadManager`. 1. If the object in S3 is too large (currently 100mb defined by `ExternalUploadManager::DOWNLOAD_LIMIT`) we do not download and generate the SHA1 for that file. Instead we create the `Upload` record via `UploadCreator` and simply copy it to its final destination on S3 then delete the initial temp file. Several modifications to `UploadCreator` have been made to accommodate this. 2. If the object in S3 is small enough, we download it. When the temporary S3 file is downloaded, we compare the SHA1 checksum generated by the browser with the actual SHA1 checksum of the file generated by ruby. The browser SHA1 checksum is stored on the object in S3 with metadata, and is generated via the `UppyChecksum` plugin. Keep in mind that some browsers will not generate this due to compatibility or other issues. We then follow the normal `UploadCreator` path with one exception. To cut down on having to re-upload the file again, if there are no changes (such as resizing etc) to the file in `UploadCreator` we follow the same copy + delete temp path that we do for files that are too large. 3. Finally we return the serialized upload record back to the client There are several errors that could happen that are handled by `UploadsController` as well. Also in this PR is some refactoring of `displayErrorForUpload` to handle both uppy and jquery file uploader errors.
2021-07-27 18:42:25 -04:00
should_move = external_upload_too_big || !upload_changed
end
if should_move
# move the file in the store instead of reuploading
url =
store.move_existing_stored_upload(
FEATURE: Direct S3 multipart uploads for backups (#14736) This PR introduces a new `enable_experimental_backup_uploads` site setting (default false and hidden), which when enabled alongside `enable_direct_s3_uploads` will allow for direct S3 multipart uploads of backup .tar.gz files. To make multipart external uploads work with both the S3BackupStore and the S3Store, I've had to move several methods out of S3Store and into S3Helper, including: * presigned_url * create_multipart * abort_multipart * complete_multipart * presign_multipart_part * list_multipart_parts Then, S3Store and S3BackupStore either delegate directly to S3Helper or have their own special methods to call S3Helper for these methods. FileStore.temporary_upload_path has also removed its dependence on upload_path, and can now be used interchangeably between the stores. A similar change was made in the frontend as well, moving the multipart related JS code out of ComposerUppyUpload and into a mixin of its own, so it can also be used by UppyUploadMixin. Some changes to ExternalUploadManager had to be made here as well. The backup direct uploads do not need an Upload record made for them in the database, so they can be moved to their final S3 resting place when completing the multipart upload. This changeset is not perfect; it introduces some special cases in UploadController to handle backups that was previously in BackupController, because UploadController is where the multipart routes are located. A subsequent pull request will pull these routes into a module or some other sharing pattern, along with hooks, so the backup controller and the upload controller (and any future controllers that may need them) can include these routes in a nicer way.
2021-11-10 17:25:31 -05:00
existing_external_upload_key: @opts[:existing_external_upload_key],
upload: @upload,
)
FEATURE: Initial implementation of direct S3 uploads with uppy and stubs (#13787) This adds a few different things to allow for direct S3 uploads using uppy. **These changes are still not the default.** There are hidden `enable_experimental_image_uploader` and `enable_direct_s3_uploads` settings that must be turned on for any of this code to be used, and even if they are turned on only the User Card Background for the user profile actually uses uppy-image-uploader. A new `ExternalUploadStub` model and database table is introduced in this pull request. This is used to keep track of uploads that are uploaded to a temporary location in S3 with the direct to S3 code, and they are eventually deleted a) when the direct upload is completed and b) after a certain time period of not being used. ### Starting a direct S3 upload When an S3 direct upload is initiated with uppy, we first request a presigned PUT URL from the new `generate-presigned-put` endpoint in `UploadsController`. This generates an S3 key in the `temp` folder inside the correct bucket path, along with any metadata from the clientside (e.g. the SHA1 checksum described below). This will also create an `ExternalUploadStub` and store the details of the temp object key and the file being uploaded. Once the clientside has this URL, uppy will upload the file direct to S3 using the presigned URL. Once the upload is complete we go to the next stage. ### Completing a direct S3 upload Once the upload to S3 is done we call the new `complete-external-upload` route with the unique identifier of the `ExternalUploadStub` created earlier. Only the user who made the stub can complete the external upload. One of two paths is followed via the `ExternalUploadManager`. 1. If the object in S3 is too large (currently 100mb defined by `ExternalUploadManager::DOWNLOAD_LIMIT`) we do not download and generate the SHA1 for that file. Instead we create the `Upload` record via `UploadCreator` and simply copy it to its final destination on S3 then delete the initial temp file. Several modifications to `UploadCreator` have been made to accommodate this. 2. If the object in S3 is small enough, we download it. When the temporary S3 file is downloaded, we compare the SHA1 checksum generated by the browser with the actual SHA1 checksum of the file generated by ruby. The browser SHA1 checksum is stored on the object in S3 with metadata, and is generated via the `UppyChecksum` plugin. Keep in mind that some browsers will not generate this due to compatibility or other issues. We then follow the normal `UploadCreator` path with one exception. To cut down on having to re-upload the file again, if there are no changes (such as resizing etc) to the file in `UploadCreator` we follow the same copy + delete temp path that we do for files that are too large. 3. Finally we return the serialized upload record back to the client There are several errors that could happen that are handled by `UploadsController` as well. Also in this PR is some refactoring of `displayErrorForUpload` to handle both uppy and jquery file uploader errors.
2021-07-27 18:42:25 -04:00
else
# store the file and update its url
File.open(@file.path) { |f| url = store.store_upload(f, @upload) }
if @opts[:existing_external_upload_key]
store.delete_file(@opts[:existing_external_upload_key])
end
end
FEATURE: Initial implementation of direct S3 uploads with uppy and stubs (#13787) This adds a few different things to allow for direct S3 uploads using uppy. **These changes are still not the default.** There are hidden `enable_experimental_image_uploader` and `enable_direct_s3_uploads` settings that must be turned on for any of this code to be used, and even if they are turned on only the User Card Background for the user profile actually uses uppy-image-uploader. A new `ExternalUploadStub` model and database table is introduced in this pull request. This is used to keep track of uploads that are uploaded to a temporary location in S3 with the direct to S3 code, and they are eventually deleted a) when the direct upload is completed and b) after a certain time period of not being used. ### Starting a direct S3 upload When an S3 direct upload is initiated with uppy, we first request a presigned PUT URL from the new `generate-presigned-put` endpoint in `UploadsController`. This generates an S3 key in the `temp` folder inside the correct bucket path, along with any metadata from the clientside (e.g. the SHA1 checksum described below). This will also create an `ExternalUploadStub` and store the details of the temp object key and the file being uploaded. Once the clientside has this URL, uppy will upload the file direct to S3 using the presigned URL. Once the upload is complete we go to the next stage. ### Completing a direct S3 upload Once the upload to S3 is done we call the new `complete-external-upload` route with the unique identifier of the `ExternalUploadStub` created earlier. Only the user who made the stub can complete the external upload. One of two paths is followed via the `ExternalUploadManager`. 1. If the object in S3 is too large (currently 100mb defined by `ExternalUploadManager::DOWNLOAD_LIMIT`) we do not download and generate the SHA1 for that file. Instead we create the `Upload` record via `UploadCreator` and simply copy it to its final destination on S3 then delete the initial temp file. Several modifications to `UploadCreator` have been made to accommodate this. 2. If the object in S3 is small enough, we download it. When the temporary S3 file is downloaded, we compare the SHA1 checksum generated by the browser with the actual SHA1 checksum of the file generated by ruby. The browser SHA1 checksum is stored on the object in S3 with metadata, and is generated via the `UppyChecksum` plugin. Keep in mind that some browsers will not generate this due to compatibility or other issues. We then follow the normal `UploadCreator` path with one exception. To cut down on having to re-upload the file again, if there are no changes (such as resizing etc) to the file in `UploadCreator` we follow the same copy + delete temp path that we do for files that are too large. 3. Finally we return the serialized upload record back to the client There are several errors that could happen that are handled by `UploadsController` as well. Also in this PR is some refactoring of `displayErrorForUpload` to handle both uppy and jquery file uploader errors.
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if url.present?
@upload.url = url
@upload.save!(validate: @opts[:validate])
else
@upload.errors.add(
:url,
I18n.t("upload.store_failure", upload_id: @upload.id, user_id: user_id),
)
end
if @upload.errors.empty? && is_image && @opts[:type] == "avatar" && @upload.extension != "svg"
2019-05-02 04:08:12 -04:00
Jobs.enqueue(:create_avatar_thumbnails, upload_id: @upload.id)
end
if @upload.errors.empty?
UserUpload.find_or_create_by!(user_id: user_id, upload_id: @upload.id) if user_id
end
@upload
end
ensure
if @file
@file.respond_to?(:close!) ? @file.close! : @file.close
end
end
def extract_image_info!
@image_info =
begin
FastImage.new(@file)
rescue StandardError
nil
end
@file.rewind
if @image_info.nil?
@upload.errors.add(:base, I18n.t("upload.images.not_supported_or_corrupted"))
elsif filesize <= 0
@upload.errors.add(:base, I18n.t("upload.empty"))
elsif pixels == 0 && @image_info.type.to_s != "svg"
@upload.errors.add(:base, I18n.t("upload.images.size_not_found"))
elsif max_image_pixels > 0 && pixels >= max_image_pixels * 2
@upload.errors.add(
:base,
I18n.t(
"upload.images.larger_than_x_megapixels",
max_image_megapixels: SiteSetting.max_image_megapixels * 2,
),
)
end
end
MIN_PIXELS_TO_CONVERT_TO_JPEG ||= 1280 * 720
def convert_png_to_jpeg?
return false unless @image_info.type == :png
return true if @opts[:pasted]
return false if SiteSetting.png_to_jpg_quality == 100
pixels > MIN_PIXELS_TO_CONVERT_TO_JPEG
end
MIN_CONVERT_TO_JPEG_BYTES_SAVED = 75_000
MIN_CONVERT_TO_JPEG_SAVING_RATIO = 0.70
def convert_favicon_to_png!
png_tempfile = Tempfile.new(%w[image .png])
from = @file.path
to = png_tempfile.path
OptimizedImage.ensure_safe_paths!(from, to)
from = OptimizedImage.prepend_decoder!(from, nil, filename: "image.#{@image_info.type}")
to = OptimizedImage.prepend_decoder!(to)
from = "#{from}[-1]" # We only want the last(largest) image of the .ico file
opts = { flatten: false } # Preserve transparency
begin
execute_convert(from, to, opts)
rescue StandardError
# retry with debugging enabled
execute_convert(from, to, opts.merge(debug: true))
end
@file.respond_to?(:close!) ? @file.close! : @file.close
@file = png_tempfile
extract_image_info!
end
def convert_to_jpeg!
return if @opts[:for_site_setting]
2019-01-04 09:30:17 -05:00
return if filesize < MIN_CONVERT_TO_JPEG_BYTES_SAVED
jpeg_tempfile = Tempfile.new(%w[image .jpg])
from = @file.path
to = jpeg_tempfile.path
OptimizedImage.ensure_safe_paths!(from, to)
from = OptimizedImage.prepend_decoder!(from, nil, filename: "image.#{@image_info.type}")
to = OptimizedImage.prepend_decoder!(to)
opts = {}
desired_quality = [
SiteSetting.png_to_jpg_quality,
SiteSetting.recompress_original_jpg_quality,
].compact.min
target_quality = @upload.target_image_quality(from, desired_quality)
opts = { quality: target_quality } if target_quality
begin
execute_convert(from, to, opts)
rescue StandardError
# retry with debugging enabled
execute_convert(from, to, opts.merge(debug: true))
end
new_size = File.size(jpeg_tempfile.path)
keep_jpeg = new_size < filesize * MIN_CONVERT_TO_JPEG_SAVING_RATIO
keep_jpeg &&= (filesize - new_size) > MIN_CONVERT_TO_JPEG_BYTES_SAVED
if keep_jpeg
@file.respond_to?(:close!) ? @file.close! : @file.close
@file = jpeg_tempfile
extract_image_info!
else
jpeg_tempfile.close!
end
end
def convert_heif_to_jpeg?
File.extname(@filename).downcase.match?(/\.hei(f|c)\z/)
end
def convert_heif!
jpeg_tempfile = Tempfile.new(%w[image .jpg])
from = @file.path
to = jpeg_tempfile.path
OptimizedImage.ensure_safe_paths!(from, to)
begin
execute_convert(from, to)
rescue StandardError
# retry with debugging enabled
execute_convert(from, to, { debug: true })
end
@file.respond_to?(:close!) ? @file.close! : @file.close
@file = jpeg_tempfile
extract_image_info!
end
MAX_CONVERT_FORMAT_SECONDS = 20
def execute_convert(from, to, opts = {})
command = ["convert", from, "-auto-orient", "-background", "white", "-interlace", "none"]
command << "-flatten" unless opts[:flatten] == false
command << "-debug" << "all" if opts[:debug]
command << "-quality" << opts[:quality].to_s if opts[:quality]
command << to
Discourse::Utils.execute_command(
*command,
failure_message: I18n.t("upload.png_to_jpg_conversion_failure_message"),
timeout: MAX_CONVERT_FORMAT_SECONDS,
)
end
def should_alter_quality?
return false if animated?
desired_quality =
(
if @image_info.type == :png
SiteSetting.png_to_jpg_quality
else
SiteSetting.recompress_original_jpg_quality
end
)
@upload.target_image_quality(@file.path, desired_quality).present?
end
def should_downsize?
max_image_size > 0 && filesize >= max_image_size && !animated?
end
def downsize!
3.times do
original_size = filesize
down_tempfile = Tempfile.new(["down", ".#{@image_info.type}"])
from = @file.path
to = down_tempfile.path
OptimizedImage.ensure_safe_paths!(from, to)
OptimizedImage.downsize(from, to, "50%", scale_image: true, raise_on_error: true)
@file.respond_to?(:close!) ? @file.close! : @file.close
@file = down_tempfile
extract_image_info!
return if filesize >= original_size || pixels == 0 || !should_downsize?
end
rescue StandardError
@upload.errors.add(:base, I18n.t("upload.optimize_failure_message"))
end
def is_still_too_big?
if max_image_pixels > 0 && pixels >= max_image_pixels
@upload.errors.add(
:base,
I18n.t(
"upload.images.larger_than_x_megapixels",
max_image_megapixels: SiteSetting.max_image_megapixels,
),
)
true
elsif max_image_size > 0 && filesize >= max_image_size
@upload.errors.add(
:base,
I18n.t(
"upload.images.too_large_humanized",
max_size: ActiveSupport::NumberHelper.number_to_human_size(max_image_size),
),
)
true
else
false
end
end
def clean_svg!
doc = Nokogiri.XML(@file)
doc.xpath(svg_allowlist_xpath).remove
doc.xpath("//@*[starts-with(name(), 'on')]").remove
doc
.css("use")
.each do |use_el|
if use_el.attr("href")
use_el.remove_attribute("href") unless use_el.attr("href").starts_with?("#")
end
use_el.remove_attribute("xlink:href")
end
File.write(@file.path, doc.to_s)
@file.rewind
end
def should_fix_orientation?
# orientation is between 1 and 8, 1 being the default
# cf. http://www.daveperrett.com/articles/2012/07/28/exif-orientation-handling-is-a-ghetto/
@image_info.orientation.to_i > 1
end
MAX_FIX_ORIENTATION_TIME = 5
def fix_orientation!
path = @file.path
OptimizedImage.ensure_safe_paths!(path)
path = OptimizedImage.prepend_decoder!(path, nil, filename: "image.#{@image_info.type}")
Discourse::Utils.execute_command(
"convert",
path,
"-auto-orient",
path,
timeout: MAX_FIX_ORIENTATION_TIME,
)
extract_image_info!
end
def should_crop?
if %w[profile_background card_background custom_emoji].include?(@opts[:type]) && animated?
return false
end
TYPES_TO_CROP.include?(@opts[:type])
end
def crop!
max_pixel_ratio = Discourse::PIXEL_RATIOS.max
filename_with_correct_ext = "image.#{@image_info.type}"
case @opts[:type]
when "avatar"
width = height = Discourse.avatar_sizes.max
OptimizedImage.resize(
@file.path,
@file.path,
width,
height,
filename: filename_with_correct_ext,
)
when "profile_background"
max_width = 850 * max_pixel_ratio
width, height =
ImageSizer.resize(
@image_info.size[0],
@image_info.size[1],
max_width: max_width,
max_height: max_width,
)
OptimizedImage.downsize(
@file.path,
@file.path,
"#{width}x#{height}\>",
filename: filename_with_correct_ext,
)
when "card_background"
max_width = 590 * max_pixel_ratio
width, height =
ImageSizer.resize(
@image_info.size[0],
@image_info.size[1],
max_width: max_width,
max_height: max_width,
)
OptimizedImage.downsize(
@file.path,
@file.path,
"#{width}x#{height}\>",
filename: filename_with_correct_ext,
)
when "custom_emoji"
OptimizedImage.downsize(
@file.path,
@file.path,
"100x100\>",
filename: filename_with_correct_ext,
)
end
extract_image_info!
end
def should_optimize?
# GIF is too slow (plus, we'll soon be converting them to MP4)
# Optimizing SVG is useless
return false if @file.path =~ /\.(gif|svg)\z/i
# Safeguard for large PNGs
return pixels < 2_000_000 if @file.path =~ /\.png/i
# Everything else is fine!
true
end
def optimize!
OptimizedImage.ensure_safe_paths!(@file.path)
FileHelper.optimize_image!(@file.path)
extract_image_info!
end
def filesize
FEATURE: Initial implementation of direct S3 uploads with uppy and stubs (#13787) This adds a few different things to allow for direct S3 uploads using uppy. **These changes are still not the default.** There are hidden `enable_experimental_image_uploader` and `enable_direct_s3_uploads` settings that must be turned on for any of this code to be used, and even if they are turned on only the User Card Background for the user profile actually uses uppy-image-uploader. A new `ExternalUploadStub` model and database table is introduced in this pull request. This is used to keep track of uploads that are uploaded to a temporary location in S3 with the direct to S3 code, and they are eventually deleted a) when the direct upload is completed and b) after a certain time period of not being used. ### Starting a direct S3 upload When an S3 direct upload is initiated with uppy, we first request a presigned PUT URL from the new `generate-presigned-put` endpoint in `UploadsController`. This generates an S3 key in the `temp` folder inside the correct bucket path, along with any metadata from the clientside (e.g. the SHA1 checksum described below). This will also create an `ExternalUploadStub` and store the details of the temp object key and the file being uploaded. Once the clientside has this URL, uppy will upload the file direct to S3 using the presigned URL. Once the upload is complete we go to the next stage. ### Completing a direct S3 upload Once the upload to S3 is done we call the new `complete-external-upload` route with the unique identifier of the `ExternalUploadStub` created earlier. Only the user who made the stub can complete the external upload. One of two paths is followed via the `ExternalUploadManager`. 1. If the object in S3 is too large (currently 100mb defined by `ExternalUploadManager::DOWNLOAD_LIMIT`) we do not download and generate the SHA1 for that file. Instead we create the `Upload` record via `UploadCreator` and simply copy it to its final destination on S3 then delete the initial temp file. Several modifications to `UploadCreator` have been made to accommodate this. 2. If the object in S3 is small enough, we download it. When the temporary S3 file is downloaded, we compare the SHA1 checksum generated by the browser with the actual SHA1 checksum of the file generated by ruby. The browser SHA1 checksum is stored on the object in S3 with metadata, and is generated via the `UppyChecksum` plugin. Keep in mind that some browsers will not generate this due to compatibility or other issues. We then follow the normal `UploadCreator` path with one exception. To cut down on having to re-upload the file again, if there are no changes (such as resizing etc) to the file in `UploadCreator` we follow the same copy + delete temp path that we do for files that are too large. 3. Finally we return the serialized upload record back to the client There are several errors that could happen that are handled by `UploadsController` as well. Also in this PR is some refactoring of `displayErrorForUpload` to handle both uppy and jquery file uploader errors.
2021-07-27 18:42:25 -04:00
@filesize || File.size?(@file.path).to_i
end
def max_image_size
@max_image_size ||= SiteSetting.max_image_size_kb.kilobytes
end
def max_image_pixels
@max_image_pixels ||= SiteSetting.max_image_megapixels * 1_000_000
end
def pixels
@image_info.size&.reduce(:*).to_i
end
def svg_allowlist_xpath
@@svg_allowlist_xpath ||=
"//*[#{ALLOWED_SVG_ELEMENTS.map { |e| "name()!='#{e}'" }.join(" and ")}]"
end
def add_metadata!
@upload.for_private_message = true if @opts[:for_private_message]
@upload.for_group_message = true if @opts[:for_group_message]
@upload.for_theme = true if @opts[:for_theme]
@upload.for_export = true if @opts[:for_export]
@upload.for_site_setting = true if @opts[:for_site_setting]
@upload.for_gravatar = true if @opts[:for_gravatar]
end
private
def animated?
return @animated if @animated != nil
@animated ||=
begin
is_animated = FastImage.animated?(@file)
type = @image_info.type.to_s
if is_animated != nil
# FastImage will return nil if it cannot determine if animated
is_animated
elsif type == "gif" || type == "webp"
# Only GIFs, WEBPs and a few other unsupported image types can be animated
OptimizedImage.ensure_safe_paths!(@file.path)
command = ["identify", "-format", "%n\\n", @file.path]
frames =
begin
Discourse::Utils.execute_command(*command, timeout: Upload::MAX_IDENTIFY_SECONDS).to_i
rescue StandardError
1
end
frames > 1
else
false
end
end
end
FEATURE: Initial implementation of direct S3 uploads with uppy and stubs (#13787) This adds a few different things to allow for direct S3 uploads using uppy. **These changes are still not the default.** There are hidden `enable_experimental_image_uploader` and `enable_direct_s3_uploads` settings that must be turned on for any of this code to be used, and even if they are turned on only the User Card Background for the user profile actually uses uppy-image-uploader. A new `ExternalUploadStub` model and database table is introduced in this pull request. This is used to keep track of uploads that are uploaded to a temporary location in S3 with the direct to S3 code, and they are eventually deleted a) when the direct upload is completed and b) after a certain time period of not being used. ### Starting a direct S3 upload When an S3 direct upload is initiated with uppy, we first request a presigned PUT URL from the new `generate-presigned-put` endpoint in `UploadsController`. This generates an S3 key in the `temp` folder inside the correct bucket path, along with any metadata from the clientside (e.g. the SHA1 checksum described below). This will also create an `ExternalUploadStub` and store the details of the temp object key and the file being uploaded. Once the clientside has this URL, uppy will upload the file direct to S3 using the presigned URL. Once the upload is complete we go to the next stage. ### Completing a direct S3 upload Once the upload to S3 is done we call the new `complete-external-upload` route with the unique identifier of the `ExternalUploadStub` created earlier. Only the user who made the stub can complete the external upload. One of two paths is followed via the `ExternalUploadManager`. 1. If the object in S3 is too large (currently 100mb defined by `ExternalUploadManager::DOWNLOAD_LIMIT`) we do not download and generate the SHA1 for that file. Instead we create the `Upload` record via `UploadCreator` and simply copy it to its final destination on S3 then delete the initial temp file. Several modifications to `UploadCreator` have been made to accommodate this. 2. If the object in S3 is small enough, we download it. When the temporary S3 file is downloaded, we compare the SHA1 checksum generated by the browser with the actual SHA1 checksum of the file generated by ruby. The browser SHA1 checksum is stored on the object in S3 with metadata, and is generated via the `UppyChecksum` plugin. Keep in mind that some browsers will not generate this due to compatibility or other issues. We then follow the normal `UploadCreator` path with one exception. To cut down on having to re-upload the file again, if there are no changes (such as resizing etc) to the file in `UploadCreator` we follow the same copy + delete temp path that we do for files that are too large. 3. Finally we return the serialized upload record back to the client There are several errors that could happen that are handled by `UploadsController` as well. Also in this PR is some refactoring of `displayErrorForUpload` to handle both uppy and jquery file uploader errors.
2021-07-27 18:42:25 -04:00
def generate_fake_sha1_hash
SecureRandom.hex(20)
end
end