# frozen_string_literal: true module Jobs class PullHotlinkedImages < ::Jobs::Base sidekiq_options queue: 'low' def initialize @max_size = SiteSetting.max_image_size_kb.kilobytes end def execute(args) disable_if_low_on_disk_space @post_id = args[:post_id] raise Discourse::InvalidParameters.new(:post_id) if @post_id.blank? post = Post.find_by(id: @post_id) return if post.nil? || post.topic.nil? hotlinked_map = post.post_hotlinked_media.map { |r| [r.url, r] }.to_h changed_hotlink_records = false extract_images_from(post.cooked).each do |node| download_src = original_src = node['src'] || node['href'] download_src = "#{SiteSetting.force_https ? "https" : "http"}:#{original_src}" if original_src.start_with?("//") normalized_src = normalize_src(download_src) next if !should_download_image?(download_src, post) hotlink_record = hotlinked_map[normalized_src] if hotlink_record.nil? hotlinked_map[normalized_src] = hotlink_record = PostHotlinkedMedia.new( post: post, url: normalized_src ) begin hotlink_record.upload = attempt_download(download_src, post.user_id) hotlink_record.status = :downloaded rescue ImageTooLargeError hotlink_record.status = :too_large rescue ImageBrokenError hotlink_record.status = :download_failed rescue UploadCreateError hotlink_record.status = :upload_create_failed end end if hotlink_record.changed? changed_hotlink_records = true hotlink_record.save! end rescue => e raise e if Rails.env.test? log(:error, "Failed to pull hotlinked image (#{download_src}) post: #{@post_id}\n" + e.message + "\n" + e.backtrace.join("\n")) end if changed_hotlink_records post.trigger_post_process( bypass_bump: true, skip_pull_hotlinked_images: true # Avoid an infinite loop of job scheduling ) end if hotlinked_map.size > 0 Jobs.cancel_scheduled_job(:update_hotlinked_raw, post_id: post.id) update_raw_delay = SiteSetting.editing_grace_period + 1 Jobs.enqueue_in(update_raw_delay, :update_hotlinked_raw, post_id: post.id) end end def download(src) downloaded = nil begin retries ||= 3 if SiteSetting.verbose_upload_logging Rails.logger.warn("Verbose Upload Logging: Downloading hotlinked image from #{src}") end downloaded = FileHelper.download( src, max_file_size: @max_size, retain_on_max_file_size_exceeded: true, tmp_file_name: "discourse-hotlinked", follow_redirect: true ) rescue => e if SiteSetting.verbose_upload_logging Rails.logger.warn("Verbose Upload Logging: Error '#{e.message}' while downloading #{src}") end if (retries -= 1) > 0 && !Rails.env.test? sleep 1 retry end end downloaded end class ImageTooLargeError < StandardError; end class ImageBrokenError < StandardError; end class UploadCreateError < StandardError; end def attempt_download(src, user_id) # secure-media-uploads endpoint prevents anonymous downloads, so we # need the presigned S3 URL here src = Upload.signed_url_from_secure_media_url(src) if Upload.secure_media_url?(src) hotlinked = download(src) raise ImageBrokenError if !hotlinked raise ImageTooLargeError if File.size(hotlinked.path) > @max_size filename = File.basename(URI.parse(src).path) filename << File.extname(hotlinked.path) unless filename["."] upload = UploadCreator.new(hotlinked, filename, origin: src).create_for(user_id) if upload.persisted? upload else log(:info, "Failed to persist downloaded hotlinked image for post: #{@post_id}: #{src} - #{upload.errors.full_messages.join("\n")}") raise UploadCreateError end end def extract_images_from(html) doc = Nokogiri::HTML5::fragment(html) doc.css("img[src], a.lightbox[href]") - doc.css("img.avatar") - doc.css(".lightbox img[src]") end def should_download_image?(src, post = nil) # make sure we actually have a url return false unless src.present? local_bases = [ Discourse.base_url, Discourse.asset_host, SiteSetting.external_emoji_url.presence ].compact.map { |s| normalize_src(s) } if Discourse.store.has_been_uploaded?(src) || normalize_src(src).start_with?(*local_bases) || src =~ /\A\/[^\/]/i return false if !(src =~ /\/uploads\// || Upload.secure_media_url?(src)) # Someone could hotlink a file from a different site on the same CDN, # so check whether we have it in this database # # if the upload already exists and is attached to a different post, # or the original_sha1 is missing meaning it was created before secure # media was enabled, then we definitely want to redownload again otherwise # we end up reusing existing uploads which may be linked to many posts # already. upload = Upload.consider_for_reuse(Upload.get_from_url(src), post) return !upload.present? end # Don't download non-local images unless site setting enabled return false unless SiteSetting.download_remote_images_to_local? # parse the src begin uri = URI.parse(src) rescue URI::Error return false end hostname = uri.hostname return false unless hostname # check the domains blocklist SiteSetting.should_download_images?(src) end def log(log_level, message) Rails.logger.public_send( log_level, "#{RailsMultisite::ConnectionManagement.current_db}: #{message}" ) end protected def normalize_src(src) PostHotlinkedMedia.normalize_src(src) end def disable_if_low_on_disk_space return if Discourse.store.external? return if !SiteSetting.download_remote_images_to_local return if available_disk_space >= SiteSetting.download_remote_images_threshold SiteSetting.download_remote_images_to_local = false # log the site setting change reason = I18n.t("disable_remote_images_download_reason") staff_action_logger = StaffActionLogger.new(Discourse.system_user) staff_action_logger.log_site_setting_change("download_remote_images_to_local", true, false, details: reason) # also send a private message to the site contact user notify_about_low_disk_space notify_about_low_disk_space end def notify_about_low_disk_space SystemMessage.create_from_system_user(Discourse.site_contact_user, :download_remote_images_disabled) end def available_disk_space 100 - DiskSpace.percent_free("#{Rails.root}/public/uploads") end end end