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The `-ping` option significantly speeds up the ImageMagick `identify` command per our testing and the [documentation](https://imagemagick.org/script/command-line-options.php#ping): > -ping Efficiently determine these image characteristics: image number, the file name, the width and height of the image, whether the image is colormapped or not, the number of colors in the image, the number of bytes in the image, the format of the image (JPEG, PNM, etc.). Use +ping to ensure accurate image properties. We already pass the `-ping` option in other places where the `identify` command is used, so it makes sense to use the option everywhere. Internal topic: t/121431.
690 lines
18 KiB
Ruby
690 lines
18 KiB
Ruby
# frozen_string_literal: true
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require "digest/sha1"
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class Upload < ActiveRecord::Base
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include ActionView::Helpers::NumberHelper
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include HasUrl
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SHA1_LENGTH = 40
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SEEDED_ID_THRESHOLD = 0
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URL_REGEX ||= %r{(/original/\dX[/\.\w]*/(\h+)[\.\w]*)}
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MAX_IDENTIFY_SECONDS = 5
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DOMINANT_COLOR_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_SECONDS = 5
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belongs_to :user
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belongs_to :access_control_post, class_name: "Post"
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# when we access this post we don't care if the post
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# is deleted
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def access_control_post
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Post.unscoped { super }
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end
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has_many :post_hotlinked_media, dependent: :destroy, class_name: "PostHotlinkedMedia"
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has_many :optimized_images, dependent: :destroy
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has_many :user_uploads, dependent: :destroy
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has_many :upload_references, dependent: :destroy
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has_many :posts, through: :upload_references, source: :target, source_type: "Post"
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has_many :topic_thumbnails
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attr_accessor :for_group_message
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attr_accessor :for_theme
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attr_accessor :for_private_message
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attr_accessor :for_export
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attr_accessor :for_site_setting
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attr_accessor :for_gravatar
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attr_accessor :validate_file_size
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validates_presence_of :filesize
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validates_presence_of :original_filename
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validates :dominant_color, length: { is: 6 }, allow_blank: true, allow_nil: true
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validates_with UploadValidator
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before_destroy do
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UserProfile.where(card_background_upload_id: self.id).update_all(card_background_upload_id: nil)
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UserProfile.where(profile_background_upload_id: self.id).update_all(
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profile_background_upload_id: nil,
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)
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end
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after_destroy do
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User.where(uploaded_avatar_id: self.id).update_all(uploaded_avatar_id: nil)
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UserAvatar.where(gravatar_upload_id: self.id).update_all(gravatar_upload_id: nil)
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UserAvatar.where(custom_upload_id: self.id).update_all(custom_upload_id: nil)
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end
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scope :by_users, -> { where("uploads.id > ?", SEEDED_ID_THRESHOLD) }
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def self.verification_statuses
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@verification_statuses ||= Enum.new(unchecked: 1, verified: 2, invalid_etag: 3)
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end
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def self.add_unused_callback(&block)
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(@unused_callbacks ||= []) << block
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end
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def self.unused_callbacks
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@unused_callbacks
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end
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def self.reset_unused_callbacks
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@unused_callbacks = []
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end
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def self.add_in_use_callback(&block)
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(@in_use_callbacks ||= []) << block
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end
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def self.in_use_callbacks
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@in_use_callbacks
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end
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def self.reset_in_use_callbacks
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@in_use_callbacks = []
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end
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def self.with_no_non_post_relations
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self.joins(
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"LEFT JOIN upload_references ur ON ur.upload_id = uploads.id AND ur.target_type != 'Post'",
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).where("ur.upload_id IS NULL")
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end
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def initialize(*args)
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super
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self.validate_file_size = true
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end
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def to_s
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self.url
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end
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def to_markdown
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UploadMarkdown.new(self).to_markdown
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end
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def thumbnail(width = self.thumbnail_width, height = self.thumbnail_height)
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optimized_images.find_by(width: width, height: height)
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end
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def has_thumbnail?(width, height)
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thumbnail(width, height).present?
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end
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def create_thumbnail!(width, height, opts = nil)
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return unless SiteSetting.create_thumbnails?
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opts ||= {}
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save(validate: false) if get_optimized_image(width, height, opts)
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end
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# this method attempts to correct old incorrect extensions
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def get_optimized_image(width, height, opts = nil)
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opts ||= {}
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fix_image_extension if (!extension || extension.length == 0)
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opts = opts.merge(raise_on_error: true)
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begin
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OptimizedImage.create_for(self, width, height, opts)
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rescue => ex
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Rails.logger.info ex if Rails.env.development?
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opts = opts.merge(raise_on_error: false)
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if fix_image_extension
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OptimizedImage.create_for(self, width, height, opts)
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else
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nil
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end
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end
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end
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def content
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original_path = Discourse.store.path_for(self)
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external_copy = nil
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if original_path.blank?
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external_copy = Discourse.store.download!(self)
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original_path = external_copy.path
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end
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File.read(original_path)
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ensure
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File.unlink(external_copy.path) if external_copy
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end
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def fix_image_extension
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return false if extension == "unknown"
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begin
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# this is relatively cheap once cached
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original_path = Discourse.store.path_for(self)
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if original_path.blank?
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external_copy = Discourse.store.download_safe(self)
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original_path = external_copy&.path
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end
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image_info =
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begin
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FastImage.new(original_path)
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rescue StandardError
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nil
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end
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new_extension = image_info&.type&.to_s || "unknown"
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if new_extension != self.extension
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self.update_columns(extension: new_extension)
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true
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end
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rescue StandardError
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self.update_columns(extension: "unknown")
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true
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end
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end
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def destroy
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Upload.transaction do
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Discourse.store.remove_upload(self)
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super
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end
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end
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def short_url
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"upload://#{short_url_basename}"
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end
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def uploaded_before_secure_uploads_enabled?
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original_sha1.blank?
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end
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def matching_access_control_post?(post)
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access_control_post_id == post.id
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end
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def copied_from_other_post?(post)
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return false if access_control_post_id.blank?
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!matching_access_control_post?(post)
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end
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def short_path
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self.class.short_path(sha1: self.sha1, extension: self.extension)
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end
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def self.consider_for_reuse(upload, post)
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return upload if !SiteSetting.secure_uploads? || upload.blank? || post.blank?
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if !upload.matching_access_control_post?(post) || upload.uploaded_before_secure_uploads_enabled?
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return nil
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end
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upload
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end
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def self.secure_uploads_url?(url)
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# we do not want to exclude topic links that for whatever reason
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# have secure-uploads in the URL e.g. /t/secure-uploads-are-cool/223452
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route = UrlHelper.rails_route_from_url(url)
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return false if route.blank?
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route[:action] == "show_secure" && route[:controller] == "uploads" &&
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FileHelper.is_supported_media?(url)
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rescue ActionController::RoutingError
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false
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end
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def self.signed_url_from_secure_uploads_url(url)
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route = UrlHelper.rails_route_from_url(url)
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url = Rails.application.routes.url_for(route.merge(only_path: true))
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secure_upload_s3_path = url[url.index(route[:path])..-1]
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Discourse.store.signed_url_for_path(secure_upload_s3_path)
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end
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def self.secure_uploads_url_from_upload_url(url)
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return url if !url.include?(SiteSetting.Upload.absolute_base_url)
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uri = URI.parse(url)
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Rails.application.routes.url_for(
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controller: "uploads",
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action: "show_secure",
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path: uri.path[1..-1],
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only_path: true,
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)
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end
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def self.short_path(sha1:, extension:)
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@url_helpers ||= Rails.application.routes.url_helpers
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@url_helpers.upload_short_path(base62: self.base62_sha1(sha1), extension: extension)
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end
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def self.base62_sha1(sha1)
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Base62.encode(sha1.hex)
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end
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def base62_sha1
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Upload.base62_sha1(self.sha1)
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end
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def local?
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!(url =~ %r{\A(https?:)?//})
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end
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def fix_dimensions!
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return if !FileHelper.is_supported_image?("image.#{extension}")
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begin
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path =
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if local?
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Discourse.store.path_for(self)
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else
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Discourse.store.download!(self).path
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end
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if extension == "svg"
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w, h =
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begin
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Discourse::Utils.execute_command(
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"identify",
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"-ping",
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"-format",
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"%w %h",
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path,
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timeout: MAX_IDENTIFY_SECONDS,
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).split(" ")
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rescue StandardError
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[0, 0]
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end
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else
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w, h = FastImage.new(path, raise_on_failure: true).size
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end
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self.width = w || 0
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self.height = h || 0
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self.thumbnail_width, self.thumbnail_height = ImageSizer.resize(w, h)
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self.update_columns(
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width: width,
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height: height,
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thumbnail_width: thumbnail_width,
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thumbnail_height: thumbnail_height,
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)
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rescue => e
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Discourse.warn_exception(e, message: "Error getting image dimensions")
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end
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nil
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end
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# on demand image size calculation, this allows us to null out image sizes
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# and still handle as needed
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def get_dimension(key)
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if v = read_attribute(key)
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return v
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end
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fix_dimensions!
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read_attribute(key)
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end
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def width
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get_dimension(:width)
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end
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def height
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get_dimension(:height)
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end
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def thumbnail_width
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get_dimension(:thumbnail_width)
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end
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def thumbnail_height
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get_dimension(:thumbnail_height)
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end
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def dominant_color(calculate_if_missing: false)
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val = read_attribute(:dominant_color)
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if val.nil? && calculate_if_missing
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calculate_dominant_color!
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read_attribute(:dominant_color)
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else
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val
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end
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end
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def calculate_dominant_color!(local_path = nil)
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color = nil
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color = "" if !FileHelper.is_supported_image?("image.#{extension}") || extension == "svg"
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if color.nil?
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local_path ||=
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if local?
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Discourse.store.path_for(self)
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else
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Discourse.store.download_safe(self)&.path
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end
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if local_path.nil?
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# Download failed. Could be too large to download, or file could be missing in s3
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color = ""
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end
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color ||=
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begin
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data =
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Discourse::Utils.execute_command(
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"nice",
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"-n",
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"10",
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"convert",
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local_path,
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"-depth",
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"8",
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"-resize",
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"1x1",
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"-define",
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"histogram:unique-colors=true",
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"-format",
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"%c",
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"histogram:info:",
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timeout: DOMINANT_COLOR_COMMAND_TIMEOUT_SECONDS,
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)
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# Output format:
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# 1: (110.873,116.226,93.8821) #6F745E srgb(43.4798%,45.5789%,36.8165%)
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color = data[/#([0-9A-F]{6})/, 1]
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raise "Calculated dominant color but unable to parse output:\n#{data}" if color.nil?
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color
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rescue Discourse::Utils::CommandError => e
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# Timeout or unable to parse image
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# This can happen due to bad user input - ignore and save
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# an empty string to prevent re-evaluation
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""
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end
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end
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if persisted?
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self.update_column(:dominant_color, color)
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else
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self.dominant_color = color
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end
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end
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def target_image_quality(local_path, test_quality)
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@file_quality ||=
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begin
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Discourse::Utils.execute_command(
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"identify",
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"-format",
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"%Q",
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local_path,
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timeout: MAX_IDENTIFY_SECONDS,
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).to_i
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rescue StandardError
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0
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end
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test_quality if @file_quality == 0 || @file_quality > test_quality
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end
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def self.sha1_from_short_path(path)
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self.sha1_from_base62_encoded($2) if path =~ %r{(/uploads/short-url/)([a-zA-Z0-9]+)(\..*)?}
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end
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def self.sha1_from_short_url(url)
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self.sha1_from_base62_encoded($2) if url =~ %r{(upload://)?([a-zA-Z0-9]+)(\..*)?}
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end
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def self.sha1_from_long_url(url)
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$2 if url =~ URL_REGEX || url =~ OptimizedImage::URL_REGEX
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end
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def self.sha1_from_base62_encoded(encoded_sha1)
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sha1 = Base62.decode(encoded_sha1).to_s(16)
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if sha1.length > SHA1_LENGTH
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nil
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else
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sha1.rjust(SHA1_LENGTH, "0")
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end
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end
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def self.generate_digest(path)
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Digest::SHA1.file(path).hexdigest
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end
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def human_filesize
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number_to_human_size(self.filesize)
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end
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def rebake_posts_on_old_scheme
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self.posts.where("cooked LIKE '%/_optimized/%'").find_each(&:rebake!)
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end
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def update_secure_status(source: "unknown", override: nil)
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if override.nil?
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mark_secure, reason = UploadSecurity.new(self).should_be_secure_with_reason
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else
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mark_secure = override
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reason = "manually overridden"
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end
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secure_status_did_change = self.secure? != mark_secure
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self.update(secure_params(mark_secure, reason, source))
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if secure_status_did_change && SiteSetting.s3_use_acls && Discourse.store.external?
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begin
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Discourse.store.update_upload_ACL(self)
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rescue Aws::S3::Errors::NotImplemented => err
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Discourse.warn_exception(
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err,
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message: "The file store object storage provider does not support setting ACLs",
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)
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end
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end
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secure_status_did_change
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end
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def secure_params(secure, reason, source = "unknown")
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{
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secure: secure,
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security_last_changed_reason: reason + " | source: #{source}",
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security_last_changed_at: Time.zone.now,
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}
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end
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def self.migrate_to_new_scheme(limit: nil)
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problems = []
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DistributedMutex.synchronize("migrate_upload_to_new_scheme") do
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if SiteSetting.migrate_to_new_scheme
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max_file_size_kb = [
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SiteSetting.max_image_size_kb,
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SiteSetting.max_attachment_size_kb,
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].max.kilobytes
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local_store = FileStore::LocalStore.new
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db = RailsMultisite::ConnectionManagement.current_db
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scope =
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Upload
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.by_users
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.where("url NOT LIKE '%/original/_X/%' AND url LIKE ?", "%/uploads/#{db}%")
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.order(id: :desc)
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scope = scope.limit(limit) if limit
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if scope.count == 0
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SiteSetting.migrate_to_new_scheme = false
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return problems
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end
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remap_scope = nil
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scope.each do |upload|
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begin
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# keep track of the url
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previous_url = upload.url.dup
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# where is the file currently stored?
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external = previous_url =~ %r{\A//}
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# download if external
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if external
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url = SiteSetting.scheme + ":" + previous_url
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begin
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retries ||= 0
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file =
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FileHelper.download(
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url,
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max_file_size: max_file_size_kb,
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tmp_file_name: "discourse",
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follow_redirect: true,
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)
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rescue OpenURI::HTTPError
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retry if (retries += 1) < 1
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next
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end
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path = file.path
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else
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path = local_store.path_for(upload)
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end
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# compute SHA if missing
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upload.sha1 = Upload.generate_digest(path) if upload.sha1.blank?
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# store to new location & update the filesize
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File.open(path) do |f|
|
|
upload.url = Discourse.store.store_upload(f, upload)
|
|
upload.filesize = f.size
|
|
upload.save!(validate: false)
|
|
end
|
|
# remap the URLs
|
|
DbHelper.remap(UrlHelper.absolute(previous_url), upload.url) unless external
|
|
|
|
DbHelper.remap(
|
|
previous_url,
|
|
upload.url,
|
|
excluded_tables: %w[
|
|
posts
|
|
post_search_data
|
|
incoming_emails
|
|
notifications
|
|
single_sign_on_records
|
|
stylesheet_cache
|
|
topic_search_data
|
|
users
|
|
user_emails
|
|
draft_sequences
|
|
optimized_images
|
|
],
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
remap_scope ||=
|
|
begin
|
|
Post
|
|
.with_deleted
|
|
.where(
|
|
"raw ~ '/uploads/#{db}/\\d+/' OR raw ~ '/uploads/#{db}/original/(\\d|[a-z])/'",
|
|
)
|
|
.select(:id, :raw, :cooked)
|
|
.all
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
remap_scope.each do |post|
|
|
post.raw.gsub!(previous_url, upload.url)
|
|
post.cooked.gsub!(previous_url, upload.url)
|
|
if post.changed?
|
|
Post.with_deleted.where(id: post.id).update_all(raw: post.raw, cooked: post.cooked)
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
upload.optimized_images.find_each(&:destroy!)
|
|
upload.rebake_posts_on_old_scheme
|
|
# remove the old file (when local)
|
|
FileUtils.rm(path, force: true) unless external
|
|
rescue => e
|
|
problems << { upload: upload, ex: e }
|
|
ensure
|
|
file&.unlink
|
|
file&.close
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
problems
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def self.extract_upload_ids(raw)
|
|
return [] if raw.blank?
|
|
|
|
sha1s = []
|
|
|
|
raw.scan(/\/(\h{40})/).each { |match| sha1s << match[0] }
|
|
|
|
raw
|
|
.scan(%r{/([a-zA-Z0-9]+)})
|
|
.each { |match| sha1s << Upload.sha1_from_base62_encoded(match[0]) }
|
|
|
|
Upload.where(sha1: sha1s.uniq).pluck(:id)
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
def self.backfill_dominant_colors!(count)
|
|
Upload
|
|
.where(dominant_color: nil)
|
|
.order("id desc")
|
|
.first(count)
|
|
.each { |upload| upload.calculate_dominant_color! }
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
private
|
|
|
|
def short_url_basename
|
|
"#{Upload.base62_sha1(sha1)}#{extension.present? ? ".#{extension}" : ""}"
|
|
end
|
|
end
|
|
|
|
# == Schema Information
|
|
#
|
|
# Table name: uploads
|
|
#
|
|
# id :integer not null, primary key
|
|
# user_id :integer not null
|
|
# original_filename :string not null
|
|
# filesize :bigint not null
|
|
# width :integer
|
|
# height :integer
|
|
# url :string not null
|
|
# created_at :datetime not null
|
|
# updated_at :datetime not null
|
|
# sha1 :string(40)
|
|
# origin :string(1000)
|
|
# retain_hours :integer
|
|
# extension :string(10)
|
|
# thumbnail_width :integer
|
|
# thumbnail_height :integer
|
|
# etag :string
|
|
# secure :boolean default(FALSE), not null
|
|
# access_control_post_id :bigint
|
|
# original_sha1 :string
|
|
# animated :boolean
|
|
# verification_status :integer default(1), not null
|
|
# security_last_changed_at :datetime
|
|
# security_last_changed_reason :string
|
|
# dominant_color :text
|
|
#
|
|
# Indexes
|
|
#
|
|
# idx_uploads_on_verification_status (verification_status)
|
|
# index_uploads_on_access_control_post_id (access_control_post_id)
|
|
# index_uploads_on_etag (etag)
|
|
# index_uploads_on_extension (lower((extension)::text))
|
|
# index_uploads_on_id (id) WHERE (dominant_color IS NULL)
|
|
# index_uploads_on_id_and_url (id,url)
|
|
# index_uploads_on_original_sha1 (original_sha1)
|
|
# index_uploads_on_sha1 (sha1) UNIQUE
|
|
# index_uploads_on_url (url)
|
|
# index_uploads_on_user_id (user_id)
|
|
#
|