Testcase for bad response header formatting
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package org.eclipse.jetty.servlet;
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import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.*;
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import java.io.BufferedReader;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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import java.io.InputStreamReader;
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import java.io.OutputStream;
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import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
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import java.net.Socket;
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import java.net.SocketAddress;
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import java.net.URI;
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import javax.servlet.ServletException;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
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import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
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import org.eclipse.jetty.server.SelectChannelConnector;
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import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server;
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import org.eclipse.jetty.util.IO;
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import org.junit.AfterClass;
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import org.junit.Assert;
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import org.junit.BeforeClass;
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import org.junit.Test;
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public class ResponseHeadersTest
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{
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/** Pretend to be a WebSocket Upgrade (not real) */
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@SuppressWarnings("serial")
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private static class SimulateUpgradeServlet extends HttpServlet
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{
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@Override
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protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException
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{
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response.setHeader("Upgrade","WebSocket");
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response.addHeader("Connection","Upgrade");
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response.addHeader("Sec-WebSocket-Accept","123456789==");
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response.setStatus(HttpServletResponse.SC_SWITCHING_PROTOCOLS);
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}
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}
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private static Server server;
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private static SelectChannelConnector connector;
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private static URI serverUri;
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@BeforeClass
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public static void startServer() throws Exception
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{
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// Configure Server
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server = new Server();
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connector = new SelectChannelConnector();
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server.addConnector(connector);
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ServletContextHandler context = new ServletContextHandler();
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context.setContextPath("/");
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server.setHandler(context);
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// Serve capture servlet
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context.addServlet(new ServletHolder(new SimulateUpgradeServlet()),"/*");
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// Start Server
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server.start();
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String host = connector.getHost();
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if (host == null)
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{
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host = "localhost";
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}
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int port = connector.getLocalPort();
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serverUri = new URI(String.format("http://%s:%d/",host,port));
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System.out.printf("Server URI: %s%n",serverUri);
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}
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@AfterClass
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public static void stopServer()
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{
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try
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{
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server.stop();
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}
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catch (Exception e)
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{
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e.printStackTrace(System.err);
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}
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}
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@Test
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public void testResponseHeaderFormat() throws IOException
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{
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Socket socket = new Socket();
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SocketAddress endpoint = new InetSocketAddress(serverUri.getHost(),serverUri.getPort());
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socket.connect(endpoint);
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StringBuilder req = new StringBuilder();
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req.append("GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n");
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req.append(String.format("Host: %s:%d\r\n",serverUri.getHost(),serverUri.getPort()));
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req.append("\r\n");
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OutputStream out = null;
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InputStream in = null;
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try
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{
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out = socket.getOutputStream();
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in = socket.getInputStream();
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// Write request
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out.write(req.toString().getBytes());
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out.flush();
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// Read response
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String respHeader = readResponseHeader(in);
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System.out.println("RESPONSE: " + respHeader);
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// Now test for properly formatted HTTP Response Headers.
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Assert.assertThat("Response Code",respHeader,startsWith("HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols"));
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Assert.assertThat("Response Header Upgrade",respHeader,containsString("Upgrade: WebSocket\r\n"));
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Assert.assertThat("Response Header Connection",respHeader,containsString("Connection: Upgrade\r\n"));
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}
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finally
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{
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IO.close(in);
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IO.close(out);
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socket.close();
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}
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}
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private String readResponseHeader(InputStream in) throws IOException
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{
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InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(in);
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BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(isr);
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StringBuilder header = new StringBuilder();
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// Read the response header
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String line = reader.readLine();
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Assert.assertNotNull(line);
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Assert.assertThat(line,startsWith("HTTP/1.1 "));
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header.append(line).append("\r\n");
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while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
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{
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if (line.trim().length() == 0)
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{
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break;
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}
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header.append(line).append("\r\n");
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}
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return header.toString();
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}
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}
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