Prototype execution strategy
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//
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// ========================================================================
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// Copyright (c) 1995-2014 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
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// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
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// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
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// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
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//
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// The Eclipse Public License is available at
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// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
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//
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// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
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// http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
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//
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// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
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// ========================================================================
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//
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package org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread;
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import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
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import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
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import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
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/** Strategies to execute Producers
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*/
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public abstract class ExecutionStrategy implements Runnable
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{
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public interface Producer
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{
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/**
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* Produce a task to run
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* @return A task to run or null if we are complete.
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*/
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Runnable produce();
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/**
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* Check if there is more to produce. This method may not return valid
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* results until {@link #produce()} has been called.
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* @return true if this Producer may produce more tasks from {@link #produce()}
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*/
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boolean isMoreToProduce();
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/**
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* Called to signal production is completed
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*/
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void onCompleted();
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}
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protected final Producer _producer;
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protected final Executor _executor;
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protected ExecutionStrategy(Producer producer, Executor executor)
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{
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_producer=producer;
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_executor=executor;
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}
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
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/** Simple iterative strategy.
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* Iterate over production until complete and execute each task.
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*/
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public static class Iterative extends ExecutionStrategy
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{
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public Iterative(Producer producer, Executor executor)
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{
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super(producer,executor);
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}
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public void run()
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{
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try
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{
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// Iterate until we are complete
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loop: while (true)
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{
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// produce a task
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Runnable task=_producer.produce();
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// if there is no task, break the loop
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if (task==null)
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break loop;
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// If we are still producing,
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if (_producer.isMoreToProduce())
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// execute the task
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_executor.execute(task);
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else
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{
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// last task so we can run ourselves
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task.run();
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break loop;
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}
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}
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}
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finally
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{
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_producer.onCompleted();
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}
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}
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}
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/* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
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/**
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* A Strategy that allows threads to run the tasks that they have produced,
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* so execution is done with a hot cache (ie threads eat what they kill).
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*/
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public static class EatWhatYouKill extends ExecutionStrategy
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{
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private final AtomicInteger _threads = new AtomicInteger(0);
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private final AtomicReference<Boolean> _producing = new AtomicReference<Boolean>(Boolean.FALSE);
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public EatWhatYouKill(Producer producer, Executor executor)
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{
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super(producer,executor);
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}
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public void run()
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{
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// count the dispatched threads
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_threads.incrementAndGet();
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try
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{
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boolean complete=false;
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loop: while (!complete)
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{
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// If another thread is already producing,
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if (!_producing.compareAndSet(false,true))
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// break the loop even if not complete
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break loop;
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// If we got here, then we are the thread that is producing
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Runnable task=null;
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try
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{
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task=_producer.produce();
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complete=task==null || _producer.isMoreToProduce();
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}
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finally
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{
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_producing.set(false);
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}
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// then we may need another thread to keep producing
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if (!complete)
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// Dispatch a thread to continue producing
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_executor.execute(this);
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// If there is a task,
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if (task!=null)
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// run the task
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task.run();
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}
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}
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finally
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{
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// If we were the last thread, signal completion
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if (_threads.decrementAndGet()==0)
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_producer.onCompleted();
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}
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}
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}
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}
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