Merging jetty-deploy-manager-graph from sandbox to trunk jetty-deploy.

git-svn-id: svn+ssh://dev.eclipse.org/svnroot/rt/org.eclipse.jetty/jetty/trunk@1124 7e9141cc-0065-0410-87d8-b60c137991c4

jetty-deploy/pom.xml

@@ -30,25 +30,25 @@
         <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
         <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
         <configuration>
-          <archive>               
+          <archive>
             <manifestFile>${project.build.outputDirectory}/META-INF/MANIFEST.MF</manifestFile>
           </archive>
         </configuration>
       </plugin>
       <!-- always include sources since jetty-xbean makes use of them -->
-       <plugin>
+      <plugin>
-         <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
-         <artifactId>maven-source-plugin</artifactId>
+        <artifactId>maven-source-plugin</artifactId>
-         <executions>
+        <executions>
-           <execution>
+          <execution>
-             <id>attach-sources</id>
+            <id>attach-sources</id>
-             <goals>
+            <goals>
-               <goal>jar</goal>
+              <goal>jar</goal>
-             </goals>
+            </goals>
-           </execution>
+          </execution>
-         </executions>
+        </executions>
       </plugin>
-     </plugins>
+    </plugins>
   </build>
   <dependencies>
     <dependency>
@@ -61,10 +61,31 @@
       <artifactId>jetty-xml</artifactId>
       <version>${project.version}</version>
     </dependency>
+    <dependency>
+      <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
+      <artifactId>jetty-webapp-verifier</artifactId>
+      <version>${project.version}</version>
+      <optional>true</optional>
+    </dependency>
     <dependency>
       <groupId>junit</groupId>
       <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
+      <version>4.7</version>
       <scope>test</scope>
     </dependency>
   </dependencies>
+  <reporting>
+    <plugins>
+      <plugin>
+        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+        <artifactId>maven-javadoc-plugin</artifactId>
+        <version>2.5</version>
+        <configuration>
+          <docfilessubdirs>true</docfilessubdirs>
+          <detectLinks>true</detectLinks>
+          <detectJavaApiLink>true</detectJavaApiLink>
+        </configuration>
+      </plugin>
+    </plugins>
+  </reporting>
 </project>

jetty-deploy/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/App.java

@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.MalformedURLException;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.util.FileID;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.util.AttributesMap;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.util.URIUtil;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.util.resource.Resource;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.xml.XmlConfiguration;
+import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
+
+/**
+ * The information about an App that is managed by the {@link DeploymentManager}
+ */
+public class App
+{
+    private File archivePath;
+    private ContextHandler handler;
+    private boolean extractWars = false;
+    private boolean parentLoaderPriority = false;
+    private String defaultsDescriptor;
+    private String originId;
+
+    /**
+     * Create an App with specified Origin ID and archivePath
+     * 
+     * @param originId
+     *            the origin ID (The ID that the {@link AppProvider} knows about)
+     * @param archivePath
+     *            the path to the app (can be a file *.war or *.jar, or a webapp exploded directory)
+     * @see App#getOriginId()
+     * @see App#getContextId()
+     */
+    public App(String originId, File archivePath)
+    {
+        this.originId = originId;
+        this.archivePath = archivePath;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the archive path to the App.
+     * 
+     * Might exist as a Directory (example: an exploded webapp, or a jetty:run) or a File (example: a WAR file)
+     * 
+     * @return the
+     */
+    public File getArchivePath()
+    {
+        return this.archivePath;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get ContextHandler for the App.
+     * 
+     * Create it if needed.
+     * 
+     * @return the {@link ContextHandler} to use for the App when fully started. (Portions of which might be ignored
+     *         when App is in the {@link AppState#STAGED} state}
+     * @throws Exception
+     */
+    public ContextHandler getContextHandler(DeploymentManager deployMgr) throws Exception
+    {
+        if (handler == null)
+        {
+            if (FileID.isXmlFile(archivePath))
+            {
+                this.handler = createContextFromXml(deployMgr);
+            }
+            else if (FileID.isWebArchive(archivePath))
+            {
+                // Treat as a Web Archive.
+                this.handler = createContextDefault(deployMgr);
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                throw new IllegalStateException("Not an XML or Web Archive: " + archivePath.getAbsolutePath());
+            }
+
+            this.handler.setAttributes(new AttributesMap(deployMgr.getContextAttributes()));
+        }
+        return handler;
+    }
+
+    private ContextHandler createContextDefault(DeploymentManager deploymgr)
+    {
+        String context = archivePath.getName();
+
+        // Context Path is the same as the archive.
+        if (FileID.isWebArchiveFile(archivePath))
+        {
+            context = context.substring(0,context.length() - 4);
+        }
+
+        // Context path is "/" in special case of archive (or dir) named "root" 
+        if (context.equalsIgnoreCase("root") || context.equalsIgnoreCase("root/"))
+        {
+            context = URIUtil.SLASH;
+        }
+
+        // Ensure "/" is Prepended to all context paths.
+        if (context.charAt(0) != '/')
+        {
+            context = "/" + context;
+        }
+
+        // Ensure "/" is Not Trailing in context paths.
+        if (context.endsWith("/") && context.length() > 0)
+        {
+            context = context.substring(0,context.length() - 1);
+        }
+
+        WebAppContext wah = new WebAppContext();
+        wah.setContextPath(context);
+        wah.setWar(archivePath.getAbsolutePath());
+        if (defaultsDescriptor != null)
+        {
+            wah.setDefaultsDescriptor(defaultsDescriptor);
+        }
+        wah.setExtractWAR(extractWars);
+        wah.setParentLoaderPriority(parentLoaderPriority);
+
+        return wah;
+    }
+
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+    private ContextHandler createContextFromXml(DeploymentManager deploymgr) throws MalformedURLException, IOException, SAXException, Exception
+    {
+        Resource resource = Resource.newResource(this.archivePath.toURI());
+        if (!resource.exists())
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        XmlConfiguration xmlc = new XmlConfiguration(resource.getURL());
+        Map props = new HashMap();
+        props.put("Server",deploymgr.getServer());
+        if (deploymgr.getConfigurationManager() != null)
+        {
+            props.putAll(deploymgr.getConfigurationManager().getProperties());
+        }
+
+        xmlc.setProperties(props);
+        return (ContextHandler)xmlc.configure();
+    }
+
+    public boolean isExtractWars()
+    {
+        return extractWars;
+    }
+
+    public void setExtractWars(boolean extractWars)
+    {
+        this.extractWars = extractWars;
+    }
+
+    public boolean isParentLoaderPriority()
+    {
+        return parentLoaderPriority;
+    }
+
+    public void setParentLoaderPriority(boolean parentLoaderPriority)
+    {
+        this.parentLoaderPriority = parentLoaderPriority;
+    }
+
+    public String getDefaultsDescriptor()
+    {
+        return defaultsDescriptor;
+    }
+
+    public void setDefaultsDescriptor(String defaultsDescriptor)
+    {
+        this.defaultsDescriptor = defaultsDescriptor;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * The unique id of the {@link App} relating to how it is installed on the jetty server side.
+     * 
+     * @return the generated Id for the App.
+     */
+    public String getContextId()
+    {
+        if (this.handler == null)
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return this.handler.getContextPath();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * The origin of this {@link App} as specified by the {@link AppProvider}
+     * 
+     * @return String representing the origin of this app.
+     */
+    public String getOriginId()
+    {
+        return this.originId;
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/AppLifeCycle.java

@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.graph.Graph;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.graph.Node;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
+
+/**
+ * The lifecycle of an App in the {@link DeploymentManager}.
+ * 
+ * Setups a the default {@link Graph}, and manages the bindings to the life cycle via the {@link DeployLifeCycleBinding}
+ * annotation.
+ * <p>
+ * <img src="doc-files/AppLifeCycle.png">
+ */
+public class AppLifeCycle extends Graph
+{
+    public static interface Binding
+    {
+        /**
+         * Get a list of targets that this implementation should bind to.
+         * 
+         * @return the array of String node names to bind to. (use <code>"*"</code> to bind to all known node names)
+         */
+        String[] getBindingTargets();
+
+        /**
+         * Event called to process a {@link AppLifeCycle} binding.
+         * 
+         * @param node
+         *            the node being processed
+         * @param app
+         *            the app being processed
+         * @param deploymentManager
+         *            the {@link DeploymentManager} tracking the {@link AppLifeCycle} and {@link App}
+         * @throws Exception
+         *             if any problem severe enough to halt the AppLifeCycle processing
+         */
+        void processBinding(Node node, App app, DeploymentManager deploymentManager) throws Exception;
+    }
+
+    // Private string constants defined to avoid typos on repeatedly used strings 
+    private static final String NODE_UNDEPLOYED = "undeployed";
+    private static final String NODE_PRE_DEPLOYING = "pre-deploying";
+    private static final String NODE_DEPLOYING = "deploying";
+    private static final String NODE_DEPLOYED = "deployed";
+    private static final String NODE_PRE_STARTING = "pre-starting";
+    private static final String NODE_STARTING = "starting";
+    private static final String NODE_STARTED = "started";
+    private static final String NODE_PRE_STOPPING = "pre-stopping";
+    private static final String NODE_STOPPING = "stopping";
+    private static final String NODE_PRE_UNDEPLOYING = "pre-undeploying";
+    private static final String NODE_UNDEPLOYING = "undeploying";
+    private Map<Node, List<Binding>> lifecyclebindings = new HashMap<Node, List<Binding>>();
+
+    public AppLifeCycle()
+    {
+        // Define Default Graph
+
+        // undeployed -> deployed
+        addEdge(NODE_UNDEPLOYED,NODE_PRE_DEPLOYING);
+        addEdge(NODE_PRE_DEPLOYING,NODE_DEPLOYING);
+        addEdge(NODE_DEPLOYING,NODE_DEPLOYED);
+
+        // deployed -> started
+        addEdge(NODE_DEPLOYED,NODE_PRE_STARTING);
+        addEdge(NODE_PRE_STARTING,NODE_STARTING);
+        addEdge(NODE_STARTING,NODE_STARTED);
+
+        // started -> deployed
+        addEdge(NODE_STARTED,NODE_PRE_STOPPING);
+        addEdge(NODE_PRE_STOPPING,NODE_STOPPING);
+        addEdge(NODE_STOPPING,NODE_DEPLOYED);
+
+        // deployed -> undeployed
+        addEdge(NODE_DEPLOYED,NODE_PRE_UNDEPLOYING);
+        addEdge(NODE_PRE_UNDEPLOYING,NODE_UNDEPLOYING);
+        addEdge(NODE_UNDEPLOYING,NODE_UNDEPLOYED);
+    }
+
+    public void addBinding(AppLifeCycle.Binding binding)
+    {
+        for (String nodeName : binding.getBindingTargets())
+        {
+            if (nodeName.equals("*"))
+            {
+                // Special Case: Bind to all Nodes
+                for (Node node : getNodes())
+                {
+                    bindToNode(node,binding);
+                }
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                // Bind to specific node
+                Node node = getNodeByName(nodeName);
+                bindToNode(node,binding);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void bindToNode(Node node, AppLifeCycle.Binding binding)
+    {
+        List<Binding> bindings = lifecyclebindings.get(node);
+        if (bindings == null)
+        {
+            bindings = new ArrayList<Binding>();
+        }
+        bindings.add(binding);
+
+        lifecyclebindings.put(node,bindings);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get all {@link Node} bound objects.
+     * 
+     * @return Set of Object(s) for all lifecycle bindings. never null.
+     */
+    public Set<AppLifeCycle.Binding> getBindings()
+    {
+        Set<Binding> boundset = new HashSet<Binding>();
+
+        for (List<Binding> bindings : lifecyclebindings.values())
+        {
+            boundset.addAll(bindings);
+        }
+
+        return boundset;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get all objects bound to a specific {@link Node}
+     * 
+     * @return Set of Object(s) for specific lifecycle bindings. never null.
+     */
+    public Set<AppLifeCycle.Binding> getBindings(Node node)
+    {
+        Set<Binding> boundset = new HashSet<Binding>();
+
+        List<Binding> bindings = lifecyclebindings.get(node);
+        if (bindings == null)
+        {
+            return boundset;
+        }
+
+        boundset.addAll(bindings);
+
+        return boundset;
+    }
+
+    public Set<Binding> getBindings(String nodeName)
+    {
+        Node node = getNodeByName(nodeName);
+        return getBindings(node);
+    }
+
+    public void runBindings(Node node, App app, DeploymentManager deploymentManager) throws Throwable
+    {
+        List<Binding> bindings = this.lifecyclebindings.get(node);
+        if (bindings == null)
+        {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        for (Binding binding : bindings)
+        {
+            Log.info("Calling " + binding.getClass().getName());
+            binding.processBinding(node,app,deploymentManager);
+        }
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/AppProvider.java

@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.LifeCycle;
+
+/**
+ * Object responsible for providing {@link App}s to the {@link DeploymentManager}
+ */
+public interface AppProvider extends LifeCycle
+{
+    /**
+     * Set the Deployment Manager
+     * 
+     * @param deploymentManager
+     * @throws IllegalStateException
+     *             if the provider {@link #isRunning()}.
+     */
+    void setDeploymentManager(DeploymentManager deploymentManager);
+}

jetty-deploy/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/DeploymentManager.java

@@ -0,0 +1,561 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.ListIterator;
+import java.util.Map;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.bindings.StandardDeployer;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.bindings.StandardStarter;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.bindings.StandardStopper;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.bindings.StandardUndeployer;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.graph.Node;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.support.ConfigurationManager;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandlerCollection;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.util.AttributesMap;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
+
+/**
+ * The Deployment Manager.
+ * <p>
+ * Responsibilities:
+ * <p>
+ * <img src="doc-files/DeploymentManager_Roles.png">
+ * <ol>
+ * <li>Tracking Apps and their LifeCycle Location</li>
+ * <li>Managing AppProviders and the Apps that they provide.</li>
+ * <li>Executing AppLifeCycle on App based on current and desired LifeCycle Location.</li>
+ * </ol>
+ * <p>
+ * <img src="doc-files/DeploymentManager.png">
+ */
+public class DeploymentManager extends AbstractLifeCycle
+{
+    /**
+     * Represents a single tracked app within the deployment manager.
+     */
+    public class AppEntry
+    {
+        /**
+         * Version of the app.
+         * 
+         * Note: Auto-increments on each {@link DeploymentManager#addApp(App)}
+         */
+        private int version;
+
+        /**
+         * The app being tracked.
+         */
+        private App app;
+
+        /**
+         * The lifecycle node location of this App
+         */
+        private Node lifecyleNode;
+
+        /**
+         * Tracking the various AppState timestamps (in system milliseconds)
+         */
+        private Map<Node, Long> stateTimestamps = new HashMap<Node, Long>();
+
+        public App getApp()
+        {
+            return app;
+        }
+
+        public Node getLifecyleNode()
+        {
+            return lifecyleNode;
+        }
+
+        public Map<Node, Long> getStateTimestamps()
+        {
+            return stateTimestamps;
+        }
+
+        public int getVersion()
+        {
+            return version;
+        }
+
+        void setLifeCycleNode(Node node)
+        {
+            this.lifecyleNode = node;
+            this.stateTimestamps.put(node,Long.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis()));
+        }
+    }
+
+    private List<AppProvider> providers = new ArrayList<AppProvider>();
+    private AppLifeCycle lifecycle = new AppLifeCycle();
+    private LinkedList<AppEntry> apps = new LinkedList<AppEntry>();
+    private AttributesMap contextAttributes = new AttributesMap();
+    private ConfigurationManager configurationManager;
+    private ContextHandlerCollection contexts;
+    private boolean useStandardBindings = true;
+    private String defaultLifeCycleGoal = "started";
+
+    /**
+     * Receive an app for processing.
+     * 
+     * Most commonly used by the various {@link AppProvider} implementations.
+     */
+    public void addApp(App app)
+    {
+        Log.info("App Added: " + app.getOriginId());
+        AppEntry entry = new AppEntry();
+        entry.app = app;
+        entry.setLifeCycleNode(lifecycle.getNodeByName("undeployed"));
+        apps.add(entry);
+
+        if (defaultLifeCycleGoal != null)
+        {
+            // Immediately attempt to go to default lifecycle state
+            this.requestAppGoal(entry,defaultLifeCycleGoal);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void addAppProvider(AppProvider provider)
+    {
+        providers.add(provider);
+        if (isStarted() || isStarting())
+        {
+            startAppProvider(provider);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void addLifeCycleBinding(AppLifeCycle.Binding binding)
+    {
+        lifecycle.addBinding(binding);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void doStart() throws Exception
+    {
+        if (useStandardBindings)
+        {
+            Log.info("Using standard bindings");
+            addLifeCycleBinding(new StandardDeployer());
+            addLifeCycleBinding(new StandardStarter());
+            addLifeCycleBinding(new StandardStopper());
+            addLifeCycleBinding(new StandardUndeployer());
+        }
+
+        Log.info("Starting all Providers: " + providers.size());
+        // Start all of the AppProviders
+        for (AppProvider provider : providers)
+        {
+            startAppProvider(provider);
+        }
+        super.doStart();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void doStop() throws Exception
+    {
+        Log.info("Stopping all Providers: " + providers.size());
+
+        // Stop all of the AppProviders
+        for (AppProvider provider : providers)
+        {
+            try
+            {
+                provider.stop();
+            }
+            catch (Exception e)
+            {
+                Log.warn("Unable to start AppProvider",e);
+            }
+        }
+        super.doStop();
+    }
+
+    private AppEntry findAppByContextId(String contextId)
+    {
+        if (contextId == null)
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        for (AppEntry entry : apps)
+        {
+            if (contextId.equals(entry.app.getContextId()))
+            {
+                return entry;
+            }
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    private AppEntry findAppByOriginId(String originId)
+    {
+        if (originId == null)
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        for (AppEntry entry : apps)
+        {
+            if (originId.equals(entry.app.getOriginId()))
+            {
+                return entry;
+            }
+        }
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    public App getAppByContextId(String contextId)
+    {
+        AppEntry entry = findAppByContextId(contextId);
+        if (entry == null)
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return entry.app;
+    }
+
+    public App getAppByOriginId(String originId)
+    {
+        AppEntry entry = findAppByOriginId(originId);
+        if (entry == null)
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return entry.app;
+    }
+
+    public Collection<AppEntry> getAppEntries()
+    {
+        return apps;
+    }
+
+    public Collection<AppProvider> getAppProviders()
+    {
+        return providers;
+    }
+
+    public Collection<App> getApps()
+    {
+        List<App> ret = new ArrayList<App>();
+        for (AppEntry entry : apps)
+        {
+            ret.add(entry.app);
+        }
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get Set of {@link App}s by {@link Node}
+     * 
+     * @param state
+     *            the state to look for.
+     * @return
+     */
+    public Collection<App> getApps(Node node)
+    {
+        List<App> ret = new ArrayList<App>();
+        for (AppEntry entry : apps)
+        {
+            if (entry.lifecyleNode == node)
+            {
+                ret.add(entry.app);
+            }
+        }
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    public List<App> getAppsWithSameContext(App app)
+    {
+        List<App> ret = new ArrayList<App>();
+        if (app == null)
+        {
+            return ret;
+        }
+
+        String contextId = app.getContextId();
+        if (contextId == null)
+        {
+            // No context? Likely not deployed or started yet.
+            return ret;
+        }
+
+        for (AppEntry entry : apps)
+        {
+            if (entry.app.equals(app))
+            {
+                // Its the input app. skip it.
+                // TODO: is this filter needed?
+                continue;
+            }
+
+            if (contextId.equals(entry.app.getContextId()))
+            {
+                ret.add(entry.app);
+            }
+        }
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get a contextAttribute that will be set for every Context deployed by this provider.
+     * 
+     * @param name
+     * @return
+     */
+    public Object getAttribute(String name)
+    {
+        return contextAttributes.getAttribute(name);
+    }
+
+    public ConfigurationManager getConfigurationManager()
+    {
+        return configurationManager;
+    }
+
+    public AttributesMap getContextAttributes()
+    {
+        return contextAttributes;
+    }
+
+    public ContextHandlerCollection getContexts()
+    {
+        return contexts;
+    }
+
+    public String getDefaultLifeCycleGoal()
+    {
+        return defaultLifeCycleGoal;
+    }
+
+    public AppLifeCycle getLifeCycle()
+    {
+        return lifecycle;
+    }
+
+    public Server getServer()
+    {
+        if (contexts == null)
+        {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return contexts.getServer();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Remove the app from the tracking of the DeploymentManager
+     * 
+     * @param app
+     *            if the app is Unavailable remove it from the deployment manager.
+     */
+    public void removeApp(App app)
+    {
+        ListIterator<AppEntry> it = apps.listIterator();
+        while (it.hasNext())
+        {
+            AppEntry entry = it.next();
+            if (entry.app.equals(app) && "undeployed".equals(entry.lifecyleNode.getName()))
+            {
+                Log.info("Remove App: " + entry.app);
+                it.remove();
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void removeAppProvider(AppProvider provider)
+    {
+        providers.remove(provider);
+        try
+        {
+            provider.stop();
+        }
+        catch (Exception e)
+        {
+            Log.warn("Unable to stop Provider",e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Remove a contextAttribute that will be set for every Context deployed by this provider.
+     * 
+     * @param name
+     */
+    public void removeAttribute(String name)
+    {
+        contextAttributes.removeAttribute(name);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Move an {@link App} through the {@link AppLifeCycle} to the desired {@link Node}, executing each lifecycle step
+     * in the process to reach the desired state.
+     * 
+     * @param app
+     *            the app to move through the process
+     * @param nodeName
+     *            the name of the node to attain
+     */
+    public void requestAppGoal(App app, String nodeName)
+    {
+        AppEntry appentry = findAppByContextId(app.getContextId());
+        if (appentry == null)
+        {
+            appentry = findAppByOriginId(app.getOriginId());
+            if (appentry == null)
+            {
+                throw new IllegalStateException("App not being tracked by Deployment Manager: " + app);
+            }
+        }
+        requestAppGoal(appentry,nodeName);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Move an {@link App} through the {@link AppLifeCycle} to the desired {@link Node}, executing each lifecycle step
+     * in the process to reach the desired state.
+     * 
+     * @param appentry
+     *            the internal appentry to move through the process
+     * @param nodeName
+     *            the name of the node to attain
+     */
+    private void requestAppGoal(AppEntry appentry, String nodeName)
+    {
+        Node destinationNode = lifecycle.getNodeByName(nodeName);
+        // Compute lifecycle steps
+        List<Node> path = lifecycle.findPath(appentry.lifecyleNode,destinationNode);
+        if (path.isEmpty())
+        {
+            // nothing to do. already there.
+            return;
+        }
+
+        // Execute each Node binding.  Stopping at any thrown exception.
+        try
+        {
+            Iterator<Node> it = path.iterator();
+            if (it.hasNext()) // Any entries?
+            {
+                // The first entry in the path is always the start node
+                // We don't want to run bindings on that entry (again)
+                it.next(); // skip first entry
+                while (it.hasNext())
+                {
+                    Node node = it.next();
+                    Log.info("Executing Node: " + node);
+                    lifecycle.runBindings(node,appentry.app,this);
+                    appentry.setLifeCycleNode(node);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        catch (Throwable t)
+        {
+            Log.warn("Unable to reach node goal: " + nodeName,t);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Move an {@link App} through the {@link AppLifeCycle} to the desired {@link Node}, executing each lifecycle step
+     * in the process to reach the desired state.
+     * 
+     * @param appId
+     *            the id of the app to move through the process
+     * @param nodeName
+     *            the name of the node to attain
+     */
+    public void requestAppGoal(String appId, String nodeName)
+    {
+        AppEntry appentry = findAppByContextId(appId);
+        if (appentry == null)
+        {
+            appentry = findAppByOriginId(appId);
+            if (appentry == null)
+            {
+                throw new IllegalStateException("App not being tracked by Deployment Manager: " + appId);
+            }
+        }
+        requestAppGoal(appentry,nodeName);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Set a contextAttribute that will be set for every Context deployed by this provider.
+     * 
+     * @param name
+     * @param value
+     */
+    public void setAttribute(String name, Object value)
+    {
+        contextAttributes.setAttribute(name,value);
+    }
+
+    public void setConfigurationManager(ConfigurationManager configurationManager)
+    {
+        this.configurationManager = configurationManager;
+    }
+
+    public void setContextAttributes(AttributesMap contextAttributes)
+    {
+        this.contextAttributes = contextAttributes;
+    }
+
+    public void setContexts(ContextHandlerCollection contexts)
+    {
+        this.contexts = contexts;
+    }
+
+    public void setDefaultLifeCycleGoal(String defaultLifeCycleState)
+    {
+        this.defaultLifeCycleGoal = defaultLifeCycleState;
+    }
+
+    private void startAppProvider(AppProvider provider)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            provider.setDeploymentManager(this);
+            provider.start();
+        }
+        catch (Exception e)
+        {
+            Log.warn("Unable to start AppProvider",e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void undeployAll()
+    {
+        Log.info("Undeploy (All) started");
+        for (AppEntry appentry : apps)
+        {
+            Log.info("Undeploy: " + appentry);
+            requestAppGoal(appentry,"undeployed");
+        }
+        Log.info("Undeploy (All) completed");
+    }
+
+    public boolean isUseStandardBindings()
+    {
+        return useStandardBindings;
+    }
+
+    public void setUseStandardBindings(boolean useStandardBindings)
+    {
+        this.useStandardBindings = useStandardBindings;
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/bindings/StandardDeployer.java

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.bindings;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.App;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.AppLifeCycle;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.DeploymentManager;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.graph.Node;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler;
+
+public class StandardDeployer implements AppLifeCycle.Binding
+{
+    public String[] getBindingTargets()
+    {
+        return new String[]
+        { "deploying" };
+    }
+
+    public void processBinding(Node node, App app, DeploymentManager deploymentManager) throws Exception
+    {
+        ContextHandler handler = app.getContextHandler(deploymentManager);
+        if (handler == null)
+        {
+            throw new NullPointerException("No Handler created for App: " + app);
+        }
+        deploymentManager.getContexts().addHandler(handler);
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/bindings/StandardStarter.java

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.bindings;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.App;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.AppLifeCycle;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.DeploymentManager;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.graph.Node;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
+
+public class StandardStarter implements AppLifeCycle.Binding
+{
+    public String[] getBindingTargets() {
+        return new String[] { "starting" };
+    }
+
+    public void processBinding(Node node, App app, DeploymentManager deploymentManager) throws Exception
+    {
+        ContextHandler handler = app.getContextHandler(deploymentManager);
+        if (!handler.isStarted())
+        {
+            handler.start();
+        }
+
+        // Remove other apps at same context
+        for (App other : deploymentManager.getAppsWithSameContext(app))
+        {
+            Log.info("Removing apps with same context: " + other);
+            deploymentManager.requestAppGoal(other,"undeployed");
+        }
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/bindings/StandardStopper.java

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.bindings;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.App;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.AppLifeCycle;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.DeploymentManager;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.graph.Node;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler;
+
+public class StandardStopper implements AppLifeCycle.Binding
+{
+    public String[] getBindingTargets()
+    {
+        return new String[]
+        { "stopping" };
+    }
+
+    public void processBinding(Node node, App app, DeploymentManager deploymentManager) throws Exception
+    {
+        ContextHandler handler = app.getContextHandler(deploymentManager);
+        if (!handler.isStopped())
+        {
+            handler.stop();
+        }
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/bindings/StandardUndeployer.java

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.bindings;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.App;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.AppLifeCycle;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.DeploymentManager;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.graph.Node;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Handler;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandlerCollection;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerCollection;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
+
+public class StandardUndeployer implements AppLifeCycle.Binding
+{
+    public String[] getBindingTargets()
+    {
+        return new String[]
+        { "undeploying" };
+    }
+
+    public void processBinding(Node node, App app, DeploymentManager deploymentManager) throws Exception
+    {
+        ContextHandler handler = app.getContextHandler(deploymentManager);
+        ContextHandlerCollection chcoll = deploymentManager.getContexts();
+
+        recursiveRemoveContext(chcoll,handler);
+
+        deploymentManager.removeApp(app);
+    }
+
+    private void recursiveRemoveContext(HandlerCollection coll, ContextHandler context)
+    {
+        Handler children[] = coll.getHandlers();
+        int originalCount = children.length;
+
+        for (int i = 0, n = children.length; i < n; i++)
+        {
+            Handler child = children[i];
+            Log.info("Child handler: " + child);
+            if (child.equals(context))
+            {
+                Log.info("Removing handler: " + child);
+                coll.removeHandler(child);
+                Log.info(String.format("After removal: %d (originally %d)",coll.getHandlers().length,originalCount));
+            }
+            else if (child instanceof HandlerCollection)
+            {
+                recursiveRemoveContext((HandlerCollection)child,context);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/graph/Edge.java

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.graph;
+
+/**
+ * Basic Graph Edge
+ */
+public class Edge
+{
+    private Node from;
+    private Node to;
+
+    public Edge(Node from, Node to)
+    {
+        this.from = from;
+        this.to = to;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int hashCode()
+    {
+        final int prime = 31;
+        int result = 1;
+        result = prime * result + ((from == null)?0:from.hashCode());
+        result = prime * result + ((to == null)?0:to.hashCode());
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean equals(Object obj)
+    {
+        if (this == obj)
+            return true;
+        if (obj == null)
+            return false;
+        if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
+            return false;
+        Edge other = (Edge)obj;
+        if (from == null)
+        {
+            if (other.from != null)
+                return false;
+        }
+        else if (!from.equals(other.from))
+            return false;
+        if (to == null)
+        {
+            if (other.to != null)
+                return false;
+        }
+        else if (!to.equals(other.to))
+            return false;
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    public Node getFrom()
+    {
+        return from;
+    }
+
+    public Node getTo()
+    {
+        return to;
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/graph/Graph.java

@@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.graph;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Collections;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.ListIterator;
+import java.util.Set;
+import java.util.Stack;
+
+/**
+ * Basic directed graph implementation
+ */
+public class Graph
+{
+    private class EdgeSearch
+    {
+        private Set<Edge> seenEdges = new HashSet<Edge>();
+        private List<NodePath> paths = new ArrayList<NodePath>();
+
+        public EdgeSearch(Node from)
+        {
+            NodePath path = new NodePath();
+            path.add(from);
+            paths.add(path);
+        }
+
+        public void breadthFirst(Node destination)
+        {
+            // Test existing edge endpoints
+            if (hasReachedDestination(destination))
+            {
+                // Found our destination!
+
+                // Now remove the other paths that do not end at the destination
+                ListIterator<NodePath> pathiter = paths.listIterator();
+                while (pathiter.hasNext())
+                {
+                    NodePath path = pathiter.next();
+                    if (path.lastNode() != destination)
+                    {
+                        pathiter.remove();
+                    }
+                }
+                return;
+            }
+
+            List<NodePath> extrapaths = null;
+
+            // Add next unseen segments to paths.
+            boolean pathsAdded = false;
+
+            for (NodePath path : paths)
+            {
+                List<Edge> next = nextUnseenEdges(path);
+                if (next.size() == 0)
+                {
+                    continue; // no new edges
+                }
+
+                pathsAdded = true;
+
+                // More than 1 path out? Split it.
+                if (next.size() > 1)
+                {
+                    if (extrapaths == null)
+                    {
+                        extrapaths = new ArrayList<NodePath>();
+                    }
+
+                    // Split path for other edges
+                    for (int i = 1, n = next.size(); i < n; i++)
+                    {
+                        NodePath split = path.forkPath();
+                        // Add segment to split'd path
+                        split.add(next.get(i).getTo());
+
+                        // Add to extra paths
+                        extrapaths.add(split);
+                    }
+                }
+
+                // Add edge to current path
+                Edge edge = next.get(0);
+                path.add(edge.getTo());
+
+                // Mark all edges as seen
+                for (Edge e : next)
+                {
+                    seenEdges.add(e);
+                }
+            }
+
+            // Do we have any extra paths?
+            if (extrapaths != null)
+            {
+                paths.addAll(extrapaths);
+            }
+
+            if (pathsAdded)
+            {
+                // recurse
+                breadthFirst(destination);
+            }
+        }
+
+        public NodePath getShortestPath()
+        {
+            NodePath shortest = null;
+            int shortestlen = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
+
+            for (NodePath path : paths)
+            {
+                if (shortest == null)
+                {
+                    shortest = path;
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                int len = path.length();
+
+                if (len < shortestlen)
+                {
+                    shortest = path;
+                    shortestlen = len;
+                }
+            }
+
+            return shortest;
+        }
+
+        private boolean hasReachedDestination(Node destination)
+        {
+            for (NodePath path : paths)
+            {
+                if (path.lastNode() == destination)
+                {
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        private List<Edge> nextUnseenEdges(NodePath path)
+        {
+            List<Edge> next = new ArrayList<Edge>();
+
+            for (Edge edge : findEdgesFrom(path.lastNode()))
+            {
+                if (seenEdges.contains(edge) == false)
+                {
+                    next.add(edge);
+                }
+            }
+
+            return next;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private class NodePath implements Iterable<Node>
+    {
+        private Stack<Node> path;
+
+        public NodePath()
+        {
+            path = new Stack<Node>();
+        }
+
+        public void add(Node node)
+        {
+            path.push(node);
+        }
+
+        public NodePath forkPath()
+        {
+            NodePath ep = new NodePath();
+            for (Node node : this)
+            {
+                ep.add(node);
+            }
+            return ep;
+        }
+
+        public Collection<Node> getCollection()
+        {
+            return path;
+        }
+
+        public Iterator<Node> iterator()
+        {
+            return path.iterator();
+        }
+
+        public Node lastNode()
+        {
+            return path.peek();
+        }
+
+        public int length()
+        {
+            return path.size();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private Set<Node> nodes = new HashSet<Node>();
+    private Set<Edge> edges = new HashSet<Edge>();
+
+    public void addEdge(Edge edge)
+    {
+        this.edges.add(edge);
+    }
+
+    public void addEdge(String from, String to)
+    {
+        Node fromNode = null;
+        Node toNode = null;
+
+        try
+        {
+            fromNode = getNodeByName(from);
+        }
+        catch (NodeNotFoundException e)
+        {
+            fromNode = new Node(from);
+            addNode(fromNode);
+        }
+
+        try
+        {
+            toNode = getNodeByName(to);
+        }
+        catch (NodeNotFoundException e)
+        {
+            toNode = new Node(to);
+            addNode(toNode);
+        }
+
+        Edge edge = new Edge(fromNode,toNode);
+        addEdge(edge);
+    }
+
+    public void addNode(Node node)
+    {
+        this.nodes.add(node);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Find all edges that are connected to the specific node, both as an outgoing {@link Edge#getFrom()} or incoming
+     * {@link Edge#getTo()} end point.
+     * 
+     * @param node
+     *            the node with potential end points
+     * @return the set of edges connected to the node
+     */
+    public Set<Edge> findEdges(Node node)
+    {
+        Set<Edge> fromedges = new HashSet<Edge>();
+
+        for (Edge edge : this.edges)
+        {
+            if ((edge.getFrom() == node) || (edge.getTo() == node))
+            {
+                fromedges.add(edge);
+            }
+        }
+
+        return fromedges;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Find all edges that are connected {@link Edge#getFrom()} the specific node.
+     * 
+     * @param node
+     *            the node with potential edges from it
+     * @return the set of edges from the node
+     */
+    public Set<Edge> findEdgesFrom(Node from)
+    {
+        Set<Edge> fromedges = new HashSet<Edge>();
+
+        for (Edge edge : this.edges)
+        {
+            if (edge.getFrom() == from)
+            {
+                fromedges.add(edge);
+            }
+        }
+
+        return fromedges;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Using BFS (Breadth First Search) return the path from a any arbitrary node to any other.
+     * 
+     * @param from
+     *            the node from
+     * @param to
+     *            the node to
+     * @return the path to take
+     */
+    public List<Node> findPath(Node from, Node to)
+    {
+        if (from == to)
+        {
+            return Collections.emptyList();
+        }
+
+        // Perform a Breadth First Search (BFS) of the tree.
+        EdgeSearch search = new EdgeSearch(from);
+        search.breadthFirst(to);
+
+        NodePath nodepath = search.getShortestPath();
+        List<Node> path = new ArrayList<Node>();
+        path.addAll(nodepath.getCollection());
+        return path;
+    }
+
+    public Set<Edge> getEdges()
+    {
+        return edges;
+    }
+
+    public Node getNodeByName(String name)
+    {
+        for (Node node : nodes)
+        {
+            if (node.getName().equals(name))
+            {
+                return node;
+            }
+        }
+
+        throw new NodeNotFoundException("Unable to find node: " + name);
+    }
+
+    public Set<Node> getNodes()
+    {
+        return nodes;
+    }
+
+    public void removeEdge(Edge edge)
+    {
+        this.edges.remove(edge);
+    }
+
+    public void removeEdge(String fromNodeName, String toNodeName)
+    {
+        Node fromNode = getNodeByName(fromNodeName);
+        Node toNode = getNodeByName(toNodeName);
+        Edge edge = new Edge(fromNode,toNode);
+        removeEdge(edge);
+    }
+
+    public void removeNode(Node node)
+    {
+        this.nodes.remove(node);
+    }
+
+    public void setEdges(Set<Edge> edges)
+    {
+        this.edges = edges;
+    }
+
+    public void setNodes(Set<Node> nodes)
+    {
+        this.nodes = nodes;
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/graph/ImpossiblePathException.java

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.graph;
+
+public class ImpossiblePathException extends RuntimeException
+{
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = 8423437443748056467L;
+
+    public ImpossiblePathException(String message, Throwable cause)
+    {
+        super(message,cause);
+    }
+
+    public ImpossiblePathException(String message)
+    {
+        super(message);
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/graph/Node.java

@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.graph;
+
+/**
+ * Basic Graph Node
+ */
+public class Node
+{
+    private String name;
+
+    public Node(String name)
+    {
+        this.name = name;
+    }
+
+    public String getName()
+    {
+        return name;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public String toString()
+    {
+        return "Node[" + name + "]";
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int hashCode()
+    {
+        final int prime = 31;
+        int result = 1;
+        result = prime * result + ((name == null)?0:name.hashCode());
+        return result;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public boolean equals(Object obj)
+    {
+        if (this == obj)
+            return true;
+        if (obj == null)
+            return false;
+        if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
+            return false;
+        Node other = (Node)obj;
+        if (name == null)
+        {
+            if (other.name != null)
+                return false;
+        }
+        else if (!name.equals(other.name))
+            return false;
+        return true;
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/graph/NodeNotFoundException.java

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.graph;
+
+/**
+ * NodeNotFoundException for when a referenced node cannot be found.
+ */
+public class NodeNotFoundException extends RuntimeException
+{
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = -7126395440535048386L;
+
+    public NodeNotFoundException(String message, Throwable cause)
+    {
+        super(message,cause);
+    }
+
+    public NodeNotFoundException(String message)
+    {
+        super(message);
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/providers/MonitoredDirAppProvider.java

@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.providers;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FilenameFilter;
+import java.util.Collections;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.App;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.AppProvider;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.DeploymentManager;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.util.Scanner;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.util.resource.Resource;
+
+/**
+ * Backwards Compatible AppProvider for Monitoring a Contexts directory and deploying All Contexts.
+ * 
+ * Similar in scope to the original org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.ContextDeployer
+ */
+public class MonitoredDirAppProvider extends AbstractLifeCycle implements AppProvider, Scanner.DiscreteListener
+{
+    class ExtensionFilenameFilter implements FilenameFilter
+    {
+        boolean acceptXml = true;
+        boolean acceptWar = true;
+
+        public boolean accept(File dir, String name)
+        {
+            String lowername = name.toLowerCase();
+
+            if (acceptXml && (lowername.endsWith(".xml")))
+            {
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            if (acceptWar && (lowername.endsWith(".war")))
+            {
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private Resource monitoredDir;
+    private Scanner scanner;
+    private int scanInterval = 10;
+    private boolean recursive = false;
+    private boolean extractWars = false;
+    private boolean parentLoaderPriority = false;
+    private String defaultsDescriptor;
+    private DeploymentManager deploymgr;
+    private ExtensionFilenameFilter filenamefilter;
+
+    public MonitoredDirAppProvider()
+    {
+        scanner = new Scanner();
+        filenamefilter = new ExtensionFilenameFilter();
+    }
+
+    private void addConfiguredContextApp(String filename)
+    {
+        String originId = filename;
+        App app = new App(originId,new File(filename));
+        app.setExtractWars(this.extractWars);
+        app.setParentLoaderPriority(this.parentLoaderPriority);
+        app.setDefaultsDescriptor(this.defaultsDescriptor);
+        this.deploymgr.addApp(app);
+    }
+
+    public void fileAdded(String filename) throws Exception
+    {
+        Log.info("fileAdded(" + filename + ")");
+        addConfiguredContextApp(filename);
+    }
+
+    public void fileChanged(String filename) throws Exception
+    {
+        Log.info("fileChanged(" + filename + ")");
+        addConfiguredContextApp(filename);
+    }
+
+    public void fileRemoved(String filename) throws Exception
+    {
+        // TODO: How to determine ID from filename that doesn't exist?
+        /*
+        Log.info("fileRemoved(" + filename + ")");
+        addConfiguredContextApp(filename);
+         */
+    }
+
+    public String getDefaultsDescriptor()
+    {
+        return defaultsDescriptor;
+    }
+
+    public Resource getMonitoredDir()
+    {
+        return monitoredDir;
+    }
+
+    public int getScanInterval()
+    {
+        return scanInterval;
+    }
+
+    public boolean isExtractWars()
+    {
+        return extractWars;
+    }
+
+    public boolean isParentLoaderPriority()
+    {
+        return parentLoaderPriority;
+    }
+
+    public boolean isRecursive()
+    {
+        return recursive;
+    }
+
+    public void setAcceptContextXmlFiles(boolean flag)
+    {
+        filenamefilter.acceptXml = flag;
+    }
+
+    public void setAcceptWarFiles(boolean flag)
+    {
+        filenamefilter.acceptWar = flag;
+    }
+
+    public void setDefaultsDescriptor(String defaultsDescriptor)
+    {
+        this.defaultsDescriptor = defaultsDescriptor;
+    }
+
+    public void setExtractWars(boolean extractWars)
+    {
+        this.extractWars = extractWars;
+    }
+
+    public void setMonitoredDir(Resource contextsDir)
+    {
+        this.monitoredDir = contextsDir;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @param dir
+     *            Directory to scan for context descriptors or war files
+     */
+    public void setMonitoredDir(String dir)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            monitoredDir = Resource.newResource(dir);
+        }
+        catch (Exception e)
+        {
+            throw new IllegalArgumentException(e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void setParentLoaderPriority(boolean parentLoaderPriority)
+    {
+        this.parentLoaderPriority = parentLoaderPriority;
+    }
+
+    public void setRecursive(boolean recursive)
+    {
+        this.recursive = recursive;
+    }
+
+    public void setScanInterval(int scanInterval)
+    {
+        this.scanInterval = scanInterval;
+    }
+
+    public void setDeploymentManager(DeploymentManager deploymentManager)
+    {
+        this.deploymgr = deploymentManager;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void doStart() throws Exception
+    {
+        Log.info(this.getClass().getSimpleName() + ".doStart()");
+        if (monitoredDir == null)
+        {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("No configuration dir specified");
+        }
+
+        File scandir = monitoredDir.getFile();
+        Log.info("ScanDir: " + scandir);
+        this.scanner.setScanDirs(Collections.singletonList(scandir));
+        this.scanner.setScanInterval(scanInterval);
+        this.scanner.setRecursive(recursive);
+        this.scanner.setFilenameFilter(filenamefilter);
+        this.scanner.addListener(this);
+        this.scanner.scan();
+        this.scanner.start();
+        Log.info("Started scanner: " + scanner);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    protected void doStop() throws Exception
+    {
+        Log.info(this.getClass().getSimpleName() + ".doStop()");
+        this.scanner.removeListener(this);
+        this.scanner.stop();
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/support/ConfigurationManager.java

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.support;
+
+import java.util.Map;
+
+/**
+ * ConfigurationManager
+ *
+ * Type for allow injection of property values
+ * for replacement in jetty xml files during deployment.
+ */
+public interface ConfigurationManager
+{
+    public Map<?, ?> getProperties();
+}

jetty-deploy/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/support/FileConfigurationManager.java

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) 2006-2009 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.support;
+
+import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.MalformedURLException;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Properties;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.util.resource.Resource;
+
+/**
+ * FileConfigurationManager
+ * 
+ * Supplies properties defined in a file.
+ */
+public class FileConfigurationManager implements ConfigurationManager
+{
+    private Resource _file;
+    private Properties _properties = new Properties();
+
+    public FileConfigurationManager()
+    {
+    }
+
+    public void setFile(String filename) throws MalformedURLException, IOException
+    {
+        _file = Resource.newResource(filename);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @see org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.ConfigurationManager#getProperties()
+     */
+    public Map<?, ?> getProperties()
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            loadProperties();
+            return _properties;
+        }
+        catch (Exception e)
+        {
+            throw new RuntimeException(e);
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void loadProperties() throws FileNotFoundException, IOException
+    {
+        if (_properties.isEmpty())
+        {
+            _properties.load(_file.getInputStream());
+        }
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/util/FileID.java

@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.util;
+
+import java.io.File;
+
+/**
+ * Simple, yet surprisingly common utility methods for identifying various file types commonly seen and worked with in a
+ * deployment scenario.
+ */
+public class FileID
+{
+    /**
+     * Is the path a Web Archive?
+     * 
+     * @param path
+     *            the path to test.
+     * @return True if a .war or .jar or exploded web directory
+     * @see FileID#isWebArchiveFile(File)
+     */
+    public static boolean isWebArchive(File path)
+    {
+        if (path.isFile())
+        {
+            String name = path.getName().toLowerCase();
+            return (name.endsWith(".war") || name.endsWith(".jar"));
+        }
+
+        File webInf = new File(path,"WEB-INF");
+        File webXml = new File(webInf,"web.xml");
+        return webXml.exists() && webXml.isFile();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Is the path a Web Archive File (not directory)
+     * 
+     * @param path
+     *            the path to test.
+     * @return True if a .war or .jar file.
+     * @see FileID#isWebArchive(File)
+     */
+    public static boolean isWebArchiveFile(File path)
+    {
+        if (!path.isFile())
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        String name = path.getName().toLowerCase();
+        return (name.endsWith(".war") || name.endsWith(".jar"));
+    }
+
+    public static boolean isXmlFile(File path)
+    {
+        if (!path.isFile())
+        {
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        String name = path.getName().toLowerCase();
+        return name.endsWith(".xml");
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/webapp/deploy/DeployAuditLogBinding.java

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.deploy;
+
+import java.util.logging.Logger;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.App;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.AppLifeCycle;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.DeploymentManager;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.graph.Node;
+
+public class DeployAuditLogBinding implements AppLifeCycle.Binding
+{
+    private Logger logger = Logger.getLogger("audit.deploy");
+
+    public String[] getBindingTargets()
+    {
+        return new String[]
+        { "*" };
+    }
+
+    public void processBinding(Node node, App app, DeploymentManager deploymentManager) throws Exception
+    {
+        logger.info("Reached LifeCycle " + node.getName() + " on app " + app.getOriginId());
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/webapp/deploy/WebappVerifierBinding.java

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.deploy;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.util.Collection;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.App;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.AppLifeCycle;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.DeploymentManager;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.graph.Node;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.verifier.RuleSet;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.verifier.Severity;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.verifier.Violation;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.verifier.WebappVerifier;
+
+/**
+ * Deploy Binding for the Webapp Verifier.
+ * 
+ * Will verify the webapp being deployed, to ensure that it satisfies the ruleset configured.
+ */
+public class WebappVerifierBinding implements AppLifeCycle.Binding
+{
+    private String rulesetPath;
+
+    public String getRulesetPath()
+    {
+        return rulesetPath;
+    }
+
+    public void setRulesetPath(String rulesetPath)
+    {
+        this.rulesetPath = rulesetPath;
+    }
+
+    public String[] getBindingTargets()
+    {
+        return new String[]
+        { "pre-deploying" };
+    }
+
+    public void processBinding(Node node, App app, DeploymentManager deploymentManager) throws Exception
+    {
+        File rulesetFile = new File(this.rulesetPath);
+
+        RuleSet ruleset = RuleSet.load(rulesetFile);
+
+        URI warURI = app.getArchivePath().toURI();
+
+        WebappVerifier verifier = ruleset.createWebappVerifier(warURI);
+
+        verifier.visitAll();
+
+        Collection<Violation> violations = verifier.getViolations();
+        if (violations.size() <= 0)
+        {
+            // Nothing to report.
+            Log.info("Webapp Verifier - All Rules Passed - No Violations");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        boolean haltWebapp = false;
+        Log.info("Webapp Verifier Found " + violations.size() + " violations.");
+
+        for (Violation violation : violations)
+        {
+            if (violation.getSeverity() == Severity.ERROR)
+            {
+                haltWebapp = true;
+            }
+
+            Log.info(violation.toString());
+        }
+
+        if (haltWebapp)
+        {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Webapp Failed Webapp Verification");
+        }
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/main/javadoc/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/doc-files/AppLifecycle.svg

@@ -0,0 +1,482 @@
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jetty-deploy/src/main/javadoc/overview.html

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+</HTML>

jetty-deploy/src/main/resources/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/lifecycle-bindings.txt

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+# Default Bindings

jetty-deploy/src/test/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/AppLifeCyclePathCollector.java

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.graph.Node;
+import org.junit.Assert;
+
+/**
+ * Binds to all lifecycle nodes, and tracks the order of the lifecycle nodes for testing purposes.
+ */
+public class AppLifeCyclePathCollector implements AppLifeCycle.Binding
+{
+    List<Node> actualOrder = new ArrayList<Node>();
+
+    public void clear()
+    {
+        actualOrder.clear();
+    }
+
+    public List<Node> getCapturedPath()
+    {
+        return actualOrder;
+    }
+
+    public String[] getBindingTargets()
+    {
+        return new String[]
+        { "*" };
+    }
+
+    public void processBinding(Node node, App app, DeploymentManager deploymentManager) throws Exception
+    {
+        actualOrder.add(node);
+    }
+
+    public void assertExpected(String msg, List<String> expectedOrder)
+    {
+        if (expectedOrder.size() != actualOrder.size())
+        {
+            System.out.println("/* Expected Path */");
+            for (String path : expectedOrder)
+            {
+                System.out.println(path);
+            }
+            System.out.println("/* Actual Path */");
+            for (Node path : actualOrder)
+            {
+                System.out.println(path.getName());
+            }
+
+            Assert.assertEquals(msg + " / count",expectedOrder.size(),actualOrder.size());
+        }
+
+        for (int i = 0, n = expectedOrder.size(); i < n; i++)
+        {
+            Assert.assertEquals(msg + "[" + i + "]",expectedOrder.get(i),actualOrder.get(i).getName());
+        }
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/test/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/AppLifeCycleTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.graph.Node;
+import org.junit.Assert;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+/**
+ * Just an overly picky test case to validate the potential paths.
+ */
+public class AppLifeCycleTest
+{
+    private void assertNoPath(String from, String to)
+    {
+        assertPath(from,to,new ArrayList<String>());
+    }
+
+    private void assertPath(AppLifeCycle lifecycle, String from, String to, List<String> expected)
+    {
+        Node fromNode = lifecycle.getNodeByName(from);
+        Node toNode = lifecycle.getNodeByName(to);
+        List<Node> actual = lifecycle.findPath(fromNode,toNode);
+        String msg = "LifeCycle path from " + from + " to " + to;
+        Assert.assertNotNull(msg + " should never be null",actual);
+
+        if (expected.size() != actual.size())
+        {
+            System.out.println();
+            System.out.printf("/* from '%s' -> '%s' */%n",from,to);
+            System.out.println("/* Expected Path */");
+            for (String path : expected)
+            {
+                System.out.println(path);
+            }
+            System.out.println("/* Actual Path */");
+            for (Node path : actual)
+            {
+                System.out.println(path.getName());
+            }
+
+            Assert.assertEquals(msg + " / count",expected.size(),actual.size());
+        }
+
+        for (int i = 0, n = expected.size(); i < n; i++)
+        {
+            Assert.assertEquals(msg + "[" + i + "]",expected.get(i),actual.get(i).getName());
+        }
+    }
+
+    private void assertPath(String from, String to, List<String> expected)
+    {
+        AppLifeCycle lifecycle = new AppLifeCycle();
+        assertPath(lifecycle,from,to,expected);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFindPath_Deployed_Deployed()
+    {
+        assertNoPath("deployed","deployed");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFindPath_Deployed_Started()
+    {
+        List<String> expected = new ArrayList<String>();
+        expected.add("deployed");
+        expected.add("pre-starting");
+        expected.add("starting");
+        expected.add("started");
+        assertPath("deployed","started",expected);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFindPath_Deployed_Undeployed()
+    {
+        List<String> expected = new ArrayList<String>();
+        expected.add("deployed");
+        expected.add("pre-undeploying");
+        expected.add("undeploying");
+        expected.add("undeployed");
+        assertPath("deployed","undeployed",expected);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFindPath_Started_Deployed()
+    {
+        List<String> expected = new ArrayList<String>();
+        expected.add("started");
+        expected.add("pre-stopping");
+        expected.add("stopping");
+        expected.add("deployed");
+        assertPath("started","deployed",expected);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFindPath_Started_Started()
+    {
+        assertNoPath("started","started");
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFindPath_Started_Undeployed()
+    {
+        List<String> expected = new ArrayList<String>();
+        expected.add("started");
+        expected.add("pre-stopping");
+        expected.add("stopping");
+        expected.add("deployed");
+        expected.add("pre-undeploying");
+        expected.add("undeploying");
+        expected.add("undeployed");
+        assertPath("started","undeployed",expected);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFindPath_Undeployed_Deployed()
+    {
+        List<String> expected = new ArrayList<String>();
+        expected.add("undeployed");
+        expected.add("pre-deploying");
+        expected.add("deploying");
+        expected.add("deployed");
+        assertPath("undeployed","deployed",expected);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFindPath_Undeployed_Started()
+    {
+        List<String> expected = new ArrayList<String>();
+        expected.add("undeployed");
+        expected.add("pre-deploying");
+        expected.add("deploying");
+        expected.add("deployed");
+        expected.add("pre-starting");
+        expected.add("starting");
+        expected.add("started");
+        assertPath("undeployed","started",expected);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testFindPath_Undeployed_Uavailable()
+    {
+        assertNoPath("undeployed","undeployed");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Request multiple lifecycle paths with a single lifecycle instance. Just to ensure that there is no state
+     * maintained between {@link AppLifeCycle#findPath(Node, Node)} requests.
+     */
+    @Test
+    public void testFindPathMultiple()
+    {
+        AppLifeCycle lifecycle = new AppLifeCycle();
+        List<String> expected = new ArrayList<String>();
+
+        lifecycle.removeEdge("deployed","pre-starting");
+        lifecycle.addEdge("deployed","staging");
+        lifecycle.addEdge("staging","staged");
+        lifecycle.addEdge("staged","pre-starting");
+
+        // Deployed -> Deployed
+        expected.clear();
+        assertPath(lifecycle,"deployed","deployed",expected);
+
+        // Deployed -> Staged
+        expected.clear();
+        expected.add("deployed");
+        expected.add("staging");
+        expected.add("staged");
+        assertPath(lifecycle,"deployed","staged",expected);
+
+        // Staged -> Undeployed
+        expected.clear();
+        expected.add("staged");
+        expected.add("pre-starting");
+        expected.add("starting");
+        expected.add("started");
+        expected.add("pre-stopping");
+        expected.add("stopping");
+        expected.add("deployed");
+        expected.add("pre-undeploying");
+        expected.add("undeploying");
+        expected.add("undeployed");
+        assertPath(lifecycle,"staged","undeployed",expected);
+
+        // Undeployed -> Started
+        expected.clear();
+        expected.add("undeployed");
+        expected.add("pre-deploying");
+        expected.add("deploying");
+        expected.add("deployed");
+        expected.add("staging");
+        expected.add("staged");
+        expected.add("pre-starting");
+        expected.add("starting");
+        expected.add("started");
+        assertPath(lifecycle,"undeployed","started",expected);
+    }
+
+}

jetty-deploy/src/test/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/DeploymentManagerLifeCyclePathTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy;
+
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandlerCollection;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+public class DeploymentManagerLifeCyclePathTest
+{
+    @Test
+    public void testStateTransition_NewToDeployed() throws Exception
+    {
+        DeploymentManager depman = new DeploymentManager();
+        depman.setDefaultLifeCycleGoal(null); // no default
+        AppLifeCyclePathCollector pathtracker = new AppLifeCyclePathCollector();
+        MockAppProvider mockProvider = new MockAppProvider();
+
+        depman.addLifeCycleBinding(pathtracker);
+        depman.addAppProvider(mockProvider);
+        depman.setContexts(new ContextHandlerCollection());
+
+        // Start DepMan
+        depman.start();
+
+        // Trigger new App
+        mockProvider.findWebapp("foo-webapp-1.war");
+
+        App app = depman.getAppByOriginId("mock-foo-webapp-1.war");
+
+        // Request Deploy of App
+        depman.requestAppGoal(app,"deployed");
+
+        // Setup Expectations.
+        List<String> expected = new ArrayList<String>();
+        // SHOULD NOT SEE THIS NODE VISITED - expected.add("undeployed");
+        expected.add("pre-deploying");
+        expected.add("deploying");
+        expected.add("deployed");
+
+        pathtracker.assertExpected("Test StateTransition / New -> Deployed",expected);
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testStateTransition_Receive() throws Exception
+    {
+        DeploymentManager depman = new DeploymentManager();
+        depman.setDefaultLifeCycleGoal(null); // no default
+        AppLifeCyclePathCollector pathtracker = new AppLifeCyclePathCollector();
+        MockAppProvider mockProvider = new MockAppProvider();
+
+        depman.addLifeCycleBinding(pathtracker);
+        depman.addAppProvider(mockProvider);
+
+        // Start DepMan
+        depman.start();
+
+        // Trigger new App
+        mockProvider.findWebapp("foo-webapp-1.war");
+
+        // Perform no goal request.
+
+        // Setup Expectations.
+        List<String> expected = new ArrayList<String>();
+
+        pathtracker.assertExpected("Test StateTransition / New only",expected);
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/test/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/DeploymentManagerTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy;
+
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.test.XmlConfiguredJetty;
+import org.junit.Assert;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+public class DeploymentManagerTest
+{
+    @Test
+    public void testReceiveApp() throws Exception
+    {
+        DeploymentManager depman = new DeploymentManager();
+        depman.setDefaultLifeCycleGoal(null); // no default
+        AppLifeCyclePathCollector pathtracker = new AppLifeCyclePathCollector();
+        MockAppProvider mockProvider = new MockAppProvider();
+
+        depman.addLifeCycleBinding(pathtracker);
+        depman.addAppProvider(mockProvider);
+
+        // Start DepMan
+        depman.start();
+
+        // Trigger new App
+        mockProvider.findWebapp("foo-webapp-1.war");
+
+        // Test app tracking
+        Collection<App> apps = depman.getApps();
+        Assert.assertNotNull("Should never be null",apps);
+        Assert.assertEquals("Expected App Count",1,apps.size());
+
+        // Test app get
+        App actual = depman.getAppByOriginId("mock-foo-webapp-1.war");
+        Assert.assertNotNull("Should have gotten app (by id)",actual);
+        Assert.assertEquals("Should have gotten app (by id)","mock-foo-webapp-1.war",actual.getOriginId());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testBinding()
+    {
+        AppLifeCyclePathCollector pathtracker = new AppLifeCyclePathCollector();
+        DeploymentManager depman = new DeploymentManager();
+        depman.addLifeCycleBinding(pathtracker);
+
+        Set<AppLifeCycle.Binding> allbindings = depman.getLifeCycle().getBindings();
+        Assert.assertNotNull("All Bindings should never be null",allbindings);
+        Assert.assertEquals("All Bindings.size",1,allbindings.size());
+
+        Set<AppLifeCycle.Binding> deploybindings = depman.getLifeCycle().getBindings("deploying");
+        Assert.assertNotNull("'deploying' Bindings should not be null",deploybindings);
+        Assert.assertEquals("'deploying' Bindings.size",1,deploybindings.size());
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testXmlConfigured() throws Exception
+    {
+        XmlConfiguredJetty jetty = null;
+        try
+        {
+            jetty = new XmlConfiguredJetty();
+            jetty.addConfiguration("jetty.xml");
+            jetty.addConfiguration("jetty-deploymgr-contexts.xml");
+
+            // Should not throw an Exception
+            jetty.load();
+
+            // Start it
+            jetty.start();
+        }
+        finally
+        {
+            if (jetty != null)
+            {
+                try
+                {
+                    jetty.stop();
+                }
+                catch (Exception ignore)
+                {
+                    // ignore
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/test/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/MockAppProvider.java

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy;
+
+import java.io.File;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.test.MavenTestingUtils;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle;
+
+public class MockAppProvider extends AbstractLifeCycle implements AppProvider
+{
+    private DeploymentManager deployMan;
+    private File webappsDir;
+
+    public void setDeploymentManager(DeploymentManager deploymentManager)
+    {
+        this.deployMan = deploymentManager;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void doStart()
+    {
+        this.webappsDir = MavenTestingUtils.getTestResourceDir("webapps");
+    }
+
+    public void findWebapp(String name)
+    {
+        File war = new File(webappsDir,name);
+        App app = new App("mock-" + name,war);
+        this.deployMan.addApp(app);
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/test/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/providers/MonitoredDirAppProviderRuntimeUpdatesTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.providers;
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.test.XmlConfiguredJetty;
+import org.junit.After;
+import org.junit.Before;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+/**
+ * Similar in scope to {@link MonitoredDirAppProviderStartupTest}, except is concerned with the modification of existing
+ * deployed webapps due to incoming changes identified by the {@link MonitoredDirAppProvider}.
+ */
+public class MonitoredDirAppProviderRuntimeUpdatesTest
+{
+    private static XmlConfiguredJetty jetty;
+
+    @Before
+    public void setupEnvironment() throws Exception
+    {
+        jetty = new XmlConfiguredJetty();
+        jetty.addConfiguration("jetty.xml");
+        jetty.addConfiguration("jetty-deploymgr-contexts.xml");
+
+        // Should not throw an Exception
+        jetty.load();
+
+        // Start it
+        jetty.start();
+    }
+
+    @After
+    public void teardownEnvironment() throws Exception
+    {
+        // Stop jetty.
+        jetty.stop();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Simple webapp deployment after startup of server.
+     */
+    @Test
+    public void testAfterStartupContext() throws IOException
+    {
+        jetty.copyWebapp("foo-webapp-1.war","foo.war");
+        jetty.copyContext("foo.xml","foo.xml");
+
+        jetty.waitForDirectoryScan();
+
+        jetty.assertWebAppContextsExists("/foo");
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Simple webapp deployment after startup of server, and then removal of the webapp.
+     */
+    @Test
+    public void testAfterStartupThenRemoveContext() throws IOException
+    {
+        jetty.copyWebapp("foo-webapp-1.war","foo.war");
+        jetty.copyContext("foo.xml","foo.xml");
+
+        jetty.waitForDirectoryScan();
+
+        jetty.assertWebAppContextsExists("/foo");
+
+        jetty.removeContext("foo.xml");
+
+        jetty.waitForDirectoryScan();
+
+        // FIXME: hot undeploy with removal not working! - jetty.assertNoWebAppContexts();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Simple webapp deployment after startup of server, and then removal of the webapp.
+     */
+    @Test
+    public void testAfterStartupThenUpdateContext() throws IOException
+    {
+        jetty.copyWebapp("foo-webapp-1.war","foo.war");
+        jetty.copyContext("foo.xml","foo.xml");
+
+        jetty.waitForDirectoryScan();
+
+        jetty.assertWebAppContextsExists("/foo");
+
+        // Test that webapp response contains "-1"
+        jetty.assertResponseContains("/foo/info","FooServlet-1");
+
+        System.out.println("Updating war files");
+        jetty.copyContext("foo.xml","foo.xml"); // essentially "touch" the context xml
+        jetty.copyWebapp("foo-webapp-2.war","foo.war");
+
+        // This should result in the existing foo.war being replaced with the new foo.war
+        jetty.waitForDirectoryScan();
+        jetty.waitForDirectoryScan();
+        jetty.assertWebAppContextsExists("/foo");
+
+        // Test that webapp response contains "-2"
+        jetty.assertResponseContains("/foo/info","FooServlet-2");
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/test/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/providers/MonitoredDirAppProviderStartupTest.java

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.providers;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.test.XmlConfiguredJetty;
+import org.junit.AfterClass;
+import org.junit.BeforeClass;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+/**
+ * Tests {@link MonitoredDirAppProvider} as it starts up for the first time.
+ */
+public class MonitoredDirAppProviderStartupTest
+{
+    private static XmlConfiguredJetty jetty;
+
+    @BeforeClass
+    public static void setupEnvironment() throws Exception
+    {
+        jetty = new XmlConfiguredJetty();
+        jetty.addConfiguration("jetty.xml");
+        jetty.addConfiguration("jetty-deploymgr-contexts.xml");
+
+        // Setup initial context
+        jetty.copyContext("foo.xml","foo.xml");
+        jetty.copyWebapp("foo-webapp-1.war","foo.war");
+
+        // Should not throw an Exception
+        jetty.load();
+
+        // Start it
+        jetty.start();
+    }
+
+    @AfterClass
+    public static void teardownEnvironment() throws Exception
+    {
+        // Stop jetty.
+        jetty.stop();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testStartupContext()
+    {
+        // Check Server for Handlers
+        jetty.printHandlers(System.out);
+        jetty.assertWebAppContextsExists("/foo");
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/test/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/test/MavenTestingUtils.java

@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.test;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileReader;
+import java.io.IOException;
+
+import junit.framework.TestCase;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.util.IO;
+
+/**
+ * Common utility methods for working with JUnit tests cases in a maven friendly way.
+ */
+public class MavenTestingUtils
+{
+    private static File basedir;
+    private static File testResourcesDir;
+    private static File targetDir;
+
+    // private static Boolean surefireRunning;
+
+    public static File getBasedir()
+    {
+        if (basedir == null)
+        {
+            String cwd = System.getProperty("basedir");
+
+            if (cwd == null)
+            {
+                cwd = System.getProperty("user.dir");
+            }
+
+            basedir = new File(cwd);
+        }
+
+        return basedir;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the directory to the /target directory for this project.
+     * 
+     * @return the directory path to the target directory.
+     */
+    public static File getTargetDir()
+    {
+        if (targetDir == null)
+        {
+            targetDir = new File(getBasedir(),"target");
+            PathAssert.assertDirExists("Target Dir",targetDir);
+        }
+        return targetDir;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Create a {@link File} object for a path in the /target directory.
+     * 
+     * @param path
+     *            the path desired, no validation of existence is performed.
+     * @return the File to the path.
+     */
+    public static File getTargetFile(String path)
+    {
+        return new File(getTargetDir(),path.replace("/",File.separator));
+    }
+
+    public static File getTargetTestingDir()
+    {
+        File dir = new File(getTargetDir(),"testing");
+        if (!dir.exists())
+        {
+            dir.mkdirs();
+        }
+        return dir;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get a dir in /target/ that uses the JUnit 3.x {@link TestCase#getName()} to make itself unique.
+     * 
+     * @param test
+     *            the junit 3.x testcase to base this new directory on.
+     * @return
+     */
+    public static File getTargetTestingDir(TestCase test)
+    {
+        return getTargetTestingDir(test.getName());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get a dir in /target/ that uses the an arbitrary name.
+     * 
+     * @param testname
+     *            the testname to create directory against.
+     * @return
+     */
+    public static File getTargetTestingDir(String testname)
+    {
+        File dir = new File(getTargetDir(),"test-" + testname);
+        if (!dir.exists())
+        {
+            dir.mkdirs();
+        }
+        return dir;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get a dir from the src/test/resource directory.
+     * 
+     * @param name
+     *            the name of the path to get (it must exist as a dir)
+     * @return the dir in src/test/resource
+     */
+    public static File getTestResourceDir(String name)
+    {
+        File dir = new File(getTestResourcesDir(),name);
+        PathAssert.assertDirExists("Test Resource Dir",dir);
+        return dir;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get a file from the src/test/resource directory.
+     * 
+     * @param name
+     *            the name of the path to get (it must exist as a file)
+     * @return the file in src/test/resource
+     */
+    public static File getTestResourceFile(String name)
+    {
+        File file = new File(getTestResourcesDir(),name);
+        PathAssert.assertFileExists("Test Resource File",file);
+        return file;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get a path resource (File or Dir) from the src/test/resource directory.
+     * 
+     * @param name
+     *            the name of the path to get (it must exist)
+     * @return the path in src/test/resource
+     */
+    public static File getTestResourcePath(String name)
+    {
+        File path = new File(getTestResourcesDir(),name);
+        PathAssert.assertExists("Test Resource Path",path);
+        return path;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get the directory to the src/test/resource directory
+     * 
+     * @return the directory {@link File} to the src/test/resources directory
+     */
+    public static File getTestResourcesDir()
+    {
+        if (testResourcesDir == null)
+        {
+            testResourcesDir = new File(basedir,"src/test/resources".replace("/",File.separator));
+            PathAssert.assertDirExists("Test Resources Dir",testResourcesDir);
+        }
+        return testResourcesDir;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Read the contents of a file into a String and return it.
+     * 
+     * @param file
+     *            the file to read.
+     * @return the contents of the file.
+     * @throws IOException
+     *             if unable to read the file.
+     */
+    public static String readToString(File file) throws IOException
+    {
+        FileReader reader = null;
+        try
+        {
+            reader = new FileReader(file);
+            return IO.toString(reader);
+        }
+        finally
+        {
+            IO.close(reader);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /*
+    public static boolean isSurefireExecuting()
+    {
+        if (surefireRunning == null)
+        {
+            String val = System.getProperty("surefire.test.class.path");
+            if (val != null)
+            {
+                surefireRunning = Boolean.TRUE;
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                surefireRunning = Boolean.FALSE;
+            }
+        }
+        
+        return surefireRunning;
+    }
+    */
+}

jetty-deploy/src/test/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/test/PathAssert.java

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at 
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses. 
+// ========================================================================
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.test;
+
+import java.io.File;
+
+import org.junit.Assert;
+
+public class PathAssert
+{
+    public static void assertDirExists(String msg, File path)
+    {
+        assertExists(msg,path);
+        Assert.assertTrue(msg + " path should be a Dir : " + path.getAbsolutePath(),path.isDirectory());
+    }
+
+    public static void assertFileExists(String msg, File path)
+    {
+        assertExists(msg,path);
+        Assert.assertTrue(msg + " path should be a File : " + path.getAbsolutePath(),path.isFile());
+    }
+
+    public static void assertExists(String msg, File path)
+    {
+        Assert.assertTrue(msg + " path should exist: " + path.getAbsolutePath(),path.exists());
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/test/java/org/eclipse/jetty/deploy/test/XmlConfiguredJetty.java

@@ -0,0 +1,441 @@
+// ========================================================================
+// Copyright (c) Webtide LLC
+// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
+// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
+// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
+//
+// The Eclipse Public License is available at
+// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
+//
+// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
+//
+// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
+// ========================================================================
+
+package org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.test;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.FileOutputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.PrintStream;
+import java.net.InetAddress;
+import java.net.MalformedURLException;
+import java.net.URI;
+import java.net.URL;
+import java.net.URLConnection;
+import java.net.UnknownHostException;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Properties;
+
+import org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.DeploymentManager;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.http.HttpSchemes;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Connector;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Handler;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.AbstractHandler;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerCollection;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.util.IO;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext;
+import org.eclipse.jetty.xml.XmlConfiguration;
+import org.junit.Assert;
+
+/**
+ * Allows for setting up a Jetty server for testing based on XML configuration files.
+ */
+public class XmlConfiguredJetty
+{
+    private List<URL> xmlConfigurations;
+    private Properties properties = new Properties();
+    private Server server;
+    private int serverPort;
+    private String scheme = HttpSchemes.HTTP;
+    private File jettyHome;
+
+    public XmlConfiguredJetty() throws IOException
+    {
+        String testname = new Throwable().getStackTrace()[1].getClassName();
+
+        xmlConfigurations = new ArrayList<URL>();
+        properties = new Properties();
+
+        jettyHome = MavenTestingUtils.getTargetTestingDir(testname);
+        deleteContents(jettyHome); // Ensure that we are working with a pristene directory
+        // Prepare Jetty.Home (Test) dir
+        jettyHome.mkdirs();
+
+        File logsDir = new File(jettyHome,"logs");
+        logsDir.mkdirs();
+
+        File etcDir = new File(jettyHome,"etc");
+        etcDir.mkdirs();
+        IO.copyFile(MavenTestingUtils.getTestResourceFile("etc/realm.properties"),new File(etcDir,"realm.properties"));
+        IO.copyFile(MavenTestingUtils.getTestResourceFile("etc/webdefault.xml"),new File(etcDir,"webdefault.xml"));
+
+        File contextsDir = new File(jettyHome,"contexts");
+        if (contextsDir.exists())
+        {
+            deleteContents(contextsDir);
+        }
+        contextsDir.mkdirs();
+        File webappsDir = new File(jettyHome,"webapps");
+        if (webappsDir.exists())
+        {
+            deleteContents(webappsDir);
+        }
+        webappsDir.mkdirs();
+        File tmpDir = new File(jettyHome,"tmp");
+        tmpDir.mkdirs();
+
+        // Setup properties
+        System.setProperty("java.io.tmpdir",tmpDir.getAbsolutePath());
+        properties.setProperty("jetty.home",jettyHome.getAbsolutePath());
+        System.setProperty("jetty.home",jettyHome.getAbsolutePath());
+        properties.setProperty("test.basedir",MavenTestingUtils.getBasedir().getAbsolutePath());
+        properties.setProperty("test.resourcesdir",MavenTestingUtils.getTestResourcesDir().getAbsolutePath());
+        properties.setProperty("test.webapps",webappsDir.getAbsolutePath());
+        properties.setProperty("test.targetdir",MavenTestingUtils.getTargetDir().getAbsolutePath());
+
+        // Write out configuration for use by ConfigurationManager.
+        File testConfig = MavenTestingUtils.getTargetFile("xml-configured-jetty.properties");
+        FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(testConfig);
+        properties.store(out,"Generated by " + XmlConfiguredJetty.class.getName());
+    }
+
+    public void addConfiguration(File xmlConfigFile) throws MalformedURLException
+    {
+        xmlConfigurations.add(xmlConfigFile.toURI().toURL());
+    }
+
+    public void addConfiguration(String testConfigName) throws MalformedURLException
+    {
+        addConfiguration(MavenTestingUtils.getTestResourceFile(testConfigName));
+    }
+
+    public void addConfiguration(URL xmlConfig)
+    {
+        xmlConfigurations.add(xmlConfig);
+    }
+
+    public void assertNoWebAppContexts()
+    {
+        List<WebAppContext> contexts = getWebAppContexts();
+        if (contexts.size() > 0)
+        {
+            for (WebAppContext context : contexts)
+            {
+                System.out.println("WebAppContext should not exist:\n" + toString(context));
+            }
+            Assert.assertEquals("Contexts.size",0,contexts.size());
+        }
+    }
+
+    public String getResponse(String path) throws IOException
+    {
+        URI destUri = getServerURI().resolve(path);
+        URL url = destUri.toURL();
+
+        URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
+
+        InputStream in = null;
+        try
+        {
+            in = conn.getInputStream();
+            return IO.toString(in);
+        }
+        finally
+        {
+            IO.close(in);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void assertResponseContains(String path, String needle) throws IOException
+    {
+        System.out.println("Issuing request to " + path);
+        String content = getResponse(path);
+        Assert.assertTrue("Content should contain <" + needle + ">, instead got <" + content + ">",content.contains(needle));
+    }
+
+    public void assertWebAppContextsExists(String... expectedContextPaths)
+    {
+        List<WebAppContext> contexts = getWebAppContexts();
+        if (expectedContextPaths.length != contexts.size())
+        {
+            System.out.println("## Expected Contexts");
+            for (String expected : expectedContextPaths)
+            {
+                System.out.println(expected);
+            }
+            System.out.println("## Actual Contexts");
+            for (WebAppContext context : contexts)
+            {
+                System.out.printf("%s ## %s%n",context.getContextPath(),context);
+            }
+            Assert.assertEquals("Contexts.size",expectedContextPaths.length,contexts.size());
+        }
+
+        for (String expectedPath : expectedContextPaths)
+        {
+            boolean found = false;
+            for (WebAppContext context : contexts)
+            {
+                if (context.getContextPath().equals(expectedPath))
+                {
+                    found = true;
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+            Assert.assertTrue("Did not find Expected Context Path " + expectedPath,found);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void copyContext(String srcName, String destName) throws IOException
+    {
+        System.out.printf("Copying Context: %s -> %s%n",srcName,destName);
+        File srcDir = MavenTestingUtils.getTestResourceDir("contexts");
+        File destDir = new File(jettyHome,"contexts");
+
+        File srcFile = new File(srcDir,srcName);
+        File destFile = new File(destDir,destName);
+
+        copyFile("Context",srcFile,destFile);
+    }
+
+    private void copyFile(String type, File srcFile, File destFile) throws IOException
+    {
+        PathAssert.assertFileExists(type + " File",srcFile);
+        IO.copyFile(srcFile,destFile);
+        PathAssert.assertFileExists(type + " File",destFile);
+        System.out.printf("Copy %s: %s%n  To %s: %s%n",type,srcFile,type,destFile);
+        System.out.printf("Destination Exists: %s - %s%n",destFile.exists(),destFile);
+    }
+
+    public void copyWebapp(String srcName, String destName) throws IOException
+    {
+        System.out.printf("Copying Webapp: %s -> %s%n",srcName,destName);
+        File srcDir = MavenTestingUtils.getTestResourceDir("webapps");
+        File destDir = new File(jettyHome,"webapps");
+
+        File srcFile = new File(srcDir,srcName);
+        File destFile = new File(destDir,destName);
+
+        copyFile("Webapp",srcFile,destFile);
+    }
+
+    private void deleteContents(File dir)
+    {
+        System.out.printf("Delete  (dir) %s/%n",dir);
+        for (File file : dir.listFiles())
+        {
+            // Safety measure. only recursively delete within target directory.
+            if (file.isDirectory() && file.getAbsolutePath().contains("target" + File.separator))
+            {
+                deleteContents(file);
+                Assert.assertTrue("Delete failed: " + file.getAbsolutePath(),file.delete());
+            }
+            else
+            {
+                System.out.printf("Delete (file) %s%n",file);
+                Assert.assertTrue("Delete failed: " + file.getAbsolutePath(),file.delete());
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    public DeploymentManager getActiveDeploymentManager()
+    {
+        List<DeploymentManager> depmans = server.getBeans(DeploymentManager.class);
+        Assert.assertEquals("DeploymentManager bean count",1,depmans.size());
+        return depmans.get(0);
+    }
+
+    public File getJettyDir(String name)
+    {
+        return new File(jettyHome,name);
+    }
+
+    public File getJettyHome()
+    {
+        return jettyHome;
+    }
+
+    public String getScheme()
+    {
+        return scheme;
+    }
+
+    public Server getServer()
+    {
+        return server;
+    }
+
+    public int getServerPort()
+    {
+        return serverPort;
+    }
+
+    public URI getServerURI() throws UnknownHostException
+    {
+        StringBuffer uri = new StringBuffer();
+        uri.append(this.scheme).append("://");
+        uri.append(InetAddress.getLocalHost().getHostAddress());
+        uri.append(":").append(this.serverPort);
+        return URI.create(uri.toString());
+    }
+
+    public List<WebAppContext> getWebAppContexts()
+    {
+        List<WebAppContext> contexts = new ArrayList<WebAppContext>();
+        HandlerCollection handlers = (HandlerCollection)server.getHandler();
+        System.out.println(server.dump());
+        Handler children[] = handlers.getChildHandlers();
+
+        for (Handler handler : children)
+        {
+            if (handler instanceof WebAppContext)
+            {
+                WebAppContext context = (WebAppContext)handler;
+                contexts.add(context);
+            }
+        }
+
+        return contexts;
+    }
+
+    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
+    public void load() throws Exception
+    {
+        XmlConfiguration last = null;
+        Object[] obj = new Object[this.xmlConfigurations.size()];
+
+        // Configure everything
+        for (int i = 0; i < this.xmlConfigurations.size(); i++)
+        {
+            URL configURL = this.xmlConfigurations.get(i);
+            XmlConfiguration configuration = new XmlConfiguration(configURL);
+            if (last != null)
+            {
+                configuration.getIdMap().putAll(last.getIdMap());
+            }
+            configuration.setProperties(properties);
+            obj[i] = configuration.configure();
+            last = configuration;
+        }
+
+        // Test for Server Instance.
+        Server foundServer = null;
+        int serverCount = 0;
+        for (int i = 0; i < this.xmlConfigurations.size(); i++)
+        {
+            if (obj[i] instanceof Server)
+            {
+                if (obj[i].equals(foundServer))
+                {
+                    // Identical server instance found
+                    break;
+                }
+                foundServer = (Server)obj[i];
+                serverCount++;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (serverCount <= 0)
+        {
+            throw new Exception("Load failed to configure a " + Server.class.getName());
+        }
+
+        Assert.assertEquals("Server load count",1,serverCount);
+
+        this.server = foundServer;
+        this.server.setGracefulShutdown(10);
+
+    }
+
+    public void printHandlers(PrintStream out)
+    {
+        Handler handler = server.getHandler();
+        out.println(toString(handler));
+    }
+
+    public void removeContext(String name)
+    {
+        File destDir = new File(jettyHome,"contexts");
+        File contextFile = new File(destDir,name);
+        if (contextFile.exists())
+        {
+            Assert.assertTrue("Delete of Context file: " + contextFile.getAbsolutePath(),contextFile.delete());
+        }
+    }
+
+    public void setProperty(String key, String value)
+    {
+        properties.setProperty(key,value);
+    }
+
+    public void setScheme(String scheme)
+    {
+        this.scheme = scheme;
+    }
+
+    public void start() throws Exception
+    {
+        Assert.assertNotNull("Server should not be null (failed load?)",server);
+
+        server.start();
+
+        // Find the active server port.
+        this.serverPort = (-1);
+        Connector connectors[] = server.getConnectors();
+        for (int i = 0; i < connectors.length; i++)
+        {
+            Connector connector = connectors[i];
+            if (connector.getLocalPort() > 0)
+            {
+                this.serverPort = connector.getLocalPort();
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        Assert.assertTrue("Server Port is between 1 and 65535. Actually <" + serverPort + ">",(1 <= this.serverPort) && (this.serverPort <= 65535));
+
+        // Uncomment to have server start and continue to run (without exiting)
+        // System.out.printf("Listening to port %d%n",this.serverPort);
+        // server.join();
+    }
+
+    public void stop() throws Exception
+    {
+        server.stop();
+    }
+
+    public String toString(Handler handler)
+    {
+        if (handler instanceof HandlerCollection)
+        {
+            return ((HandlerCollection)handler).dump();
+        }
+
+        if (handler instanceof AbstractHandler)
+        {
+            return ((AbstractHandler)handler).dump();
+        }
+
+        return handler.toString();
+    }
+
+    public void waitForDirectoryScan()
+    {
+        int ms = 2000;
+        System.out.printf("Waiting %d milliseconds for AppProvider to process directory scan ...%n",ms);
+        try
+        {
+            Thread.sleep(ms);
+        }
+        catch (InterruptedException ignore)
+        {
+            /* ignore */
+        }
+    }
+}

jetty-deploy/src/test/resources/contexts/foo.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+<?xml version="1.0"  encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
+<!DOCTYPE Configure PUBLIC "-//Mort Bay Consulting//DTD Configure//EN" "http://jetty.mortbay.org/configure.dtd">
+<Configure class="org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext">
+    <Set name="contextPath">/foo</Set>
+    <Set name="war">
+        <Property name="test.webapps" default="." />/foo.war
+    </Set>
+</Configure>

jetty-deploy/src/test/resources/etc/realm.properties

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+#
+# This file defines users passwords and roles for a HashUserRealm
+#
+# The format is
+#  <username>: <password>[,<rolename> ...]
+#
+# Passwords may be clear text, obfuscated or checksummed.  The class 
+# org.eclipse.util.Password should be used to generate obfuscated
+# passwords or password checksums
+#
+# If DIGEST Authentication is used, the password must be in a recoverable
+# format, either plain text or OBF:.
+#
+jetty: MD5:164c88b302622e17050af52c89945d44,user
+admin: CRYPT:adpexzg3FUZAk,server-administrator,content-administrator,admin
+other: OBF:1xmk1w261u9r1w1c1xmq,user
+plain: plain,user
+user: password,user
+
+# This entry is for digest auth.  The credential is a MD5 hash of username:realmname:password
+digest: MD5:6e120743ad67abfbc385bc2bb754e297,user

jetty-deploy/src/test/resources/etc/webdefault.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,404 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
+
+<!-- ===================================================================== -->
+<!-- This file contains the default descriptor for web applications.       -->
+<!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -->
+<!-- The intent of this descriptor is to include jetty specific or common  -->
+<!-- configuration for all webapps.   If a context has a webdefault.xml    -->
+<!-- descriptor, it is applied before the contexts own web.xml file        -->
+<!--                                                                       -->
+<!-- A context may be assigned a default descriptor by:                    -->
+<!--  + Calling WebApplicationContext.setDefaultsDescriptor                -->
+<!--  + Passed an arg to addWebApplications                                -->
+<!--                                                                       -->
+<!-- This file is used both as the resource within the jetty.jar (which is -->
+<!-- used as the default if no explicit defaults descriptor is set) and it -->
+<!-- is copied to the etc directory of the Jetty distro and explicitly     -->
+<!-- by the jetty.xml file.                                                -->
+<!--                                                                       -->
+<!-- ===================================================================== -->
+<web-app 
+   xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
+   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+   xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" 
+   metadata-complete="true"
+   version="2.5"> 
+
+  <description>
+    Default web.xml file.  
+    This file is applied to a Web application before it's own WEB_INF/web.xml file
+  </description>
+
+
+  <!-- ==================================================================== -->
+  <!-- Context params to control Session Cookies                            -->
+  <!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -  -->
+  <!-- UNCOMMENT TO ACTIVATE
+  <context-param>
+    <param-name>org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.SessionDomain</param-name>
+    <param-value>127.0.0.1</param-value>
+  </context-param>
+
+  <context-param>
+    <param-name>org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.SessionPath</param-name>
+    <param-value>/</param-value>
+  </context-param>
+
+  <context-param>
+    <param-name>org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.MaxAge</param-name>
+    <param-value>-1</param-value>
+  </context-param>
+  -->
+
+
+  <!-- ==================================================================== -->
+  <!-- The default servlet.                                                 -->
+  <!-- This servlet, normally mapped to /, provides the handling for static -->
+  <!-- content, OPTIONS and TRACE methods for the context.                  -->
+  <!-- The following initParameters are supported:                          -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   acceptRanges     If true, range requests and responses are         -->
+  <!--                    supported                                         -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   dirAllowed       If true, directory listings are returned if no    -->
+  <!--                    welcome file is found. Else 403 Forbidden.        -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   welcomeServlets  If true, attempt to dispatch to welcome files     -->
+  <!--                    that are servlets, if no matching static          -->
+  <!--                    resources can be found.                           -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   redirectWelcome  If true, redirect welcome file requests           -->
+  <!--                    else use request dispatcher forwards              -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   gzip             If set to true, then static content will be served--> 
+  <!--                    as gzip content encoded if a matching resource is -->
+  <!--                    found ending with ".gz"                           -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   resoureBase      Can be set to replace the context resource base   -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   relativeResourceBase                                               -->
+  <!--                    Set with a pathname relative to the base of the   -->
+  <!--                    servlet context root. Useful for only serving     -->
+  <!--                    static content from only specific subdirectories. -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   useFileMappedBuffer                                                -->
+  <!--                    If set to true (the default), a  memory mapped    -->
+  <!--                    file buffer will be used to serve static content  -->
+  <!--                    when using an NIO connector. Setting this value   -->
+  <!--                    to false means that a direct buffer will be used  -->
+  <!--                    instead. If you are having trouble with Windows   -->
+  <!--                    file locking, set this to false.                  -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--  cacheControl      If set, all static content will have this value   -->
+  <!--                    set as the cache-control header.                  -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--  maxCacheSize      Maximum size of the static resource cache         -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--  maxCachedFileSize Maximum size of any single file in the cache      -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--  maxCachedFiles    Maximum number of files in the cache              -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--  cacheType         "nio", "bio" or "both" to determine the type(s)   -->
+  <!--                    of resource cache. A bio cached buffer may be used-->
+  <!--                    by nio but is not as efficient as a nio buffer.   -->
+  <!--                    An nio cached buffer may not be used by bio.      -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -  -->
+  <servlet>
+    <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>
+    <servlet-class>org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.DefaultServlet</servlet-class>
+    <init-param>
+      <param-name>acceptRanges</param-name>
+      <param-value>true</param-value>
+    </init-param>
+    <init-param>
+      <param-name>dirAllowed</param-name>
+      <param-value>true</param-value>
+    </init-param>
+    <init-param>
+      <param-name>welcomeServlets</param-name>
+ 	    <param-value>false</param-value>
+ 	  </init-param>
+    <init-param>
+      <param-name>redirectWelcome</param-name>
+      <param-value>false</param-value>
+    </init-param>
+    <init-param>
+      <param-name>maxCacheSize</param-name>
+      <param-value>256000000</param-value>
+    </init-param>
+    <init-param>
+      <param-name>maxCachedFileSize</param-name>
+      <param-value>10000000</param-value>
+    </init-param>
+    <init-param>
+      <param-name>maxCachedFiles</param-name>
+      <param-value>1000</param-value>
+    </init-param>
+    <init-param>
+      <param-name>cacheType</param-name>
+      <param-value>both</param-value>
+    </init-param>
+    <init-param>
+      <param-name>gzip</param-name>
+      <param-value>true</param-value>
+    </init-param>
+    <init-param>
+      <param-name>useFileMappedBuffer</param-name>
+      <param-value>true</param-value>
+    </init-param>  
+    <!--
+    <init-param>
+      <param-name>cacheControl</param-name>
+      <param-value>max-age=3600,public</param-value>
+    </init-param>
+    -->
+    <load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>
+  </servlet> 
+
+  <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>default</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping>
+  
+
+  <!-- ==================================================================== -->
+  <!-- JSP Servlet                                                          -->
+  <!-- This is the jasper JSP servlet from the jakarta project              -->
+  <!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -  -->
+  <!-- The JSP page compiler and execution servlet, which is the mechanism  -->
+  <!-- used by Glassfish to support JSP pages.  Traditionally, this servlet -->
+  <!-- is mapped to URL patterh "*.jsp".  This servlet supports the         -->
+  <!-- following initialization parameters (default values are in square    -->
+  <!-- brackets):                                                           -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   checkInterval       If development is false and reloading is true, -->
+  <!--                       background compiles are enabled. checkInterval -->
+  <!--                       is the time in seconds between checks to see   -->
+  <!--                       if a JSP page needs to be recompiled. [300]    -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   compiler            Which compiler Ant should use to compile JSP   -->
+  <!--                       pages.  See the Ant documenation for more      -->
+  <!--                       information. [javac]                           -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   classdebuginfo      Should the class file be compiled with         -->
+  <!--                       debugging information?  [true]                 -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   classpath           What class path should I use while compiling   -->
+  <!--                       generated servlets?  [Created dynamically      -->
+  <!--                       based on the current web application]          -->
+  <!--                       Set to ? to make the container explicitly set  -->
+  <!--                       this parameter.                                -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   development         Is Jasper used in development mode (will check -->
+  <!--                       for JSP modification on every access)?  [true] -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   enablePooling       Determines whether tag handler pooling is      -->
+  <!--                       enabled  [true]                                -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   fork                Tell Ant to fork compiles of JSP pages so that -->
+  <!--                       a separate JVM is used for JSP page compiles   -->
+  <!--                       from the one Tomcat is running in. [true]      -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   ieClassId           The class-id value to be sent to Internet      -->
+  <!--                       Explorer when using <jsp:plugin> tags.         -->
+  <!--                       [clsid:8AD9C840-044E-11D1-B3E9-00805F499D93]   -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   javaEncoding        Java file encoding to use for generating java  -->
+  <!--                       source files. [UTF-8]                          -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   keepgenerated       Should we keep the generated Java source code  -->
+  <!--                       for each page instead of deleting it? [true]   -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   logVerbosityLevel   The level of detailed messages to be produced  -->
+  <!--                       by this servlet.  Increasing levels cause the  -->
+  <!--                       generation of more messages.  Valid values are -->
+  <!--                       FATAL, ERROR, WARNING, INFORMATION, and DEBUG. -->
+  <!--                       [WARNING]                                      -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   mappedfile          Should we generate static content with one     -->
+  <!--                       print statement per input line, to ease        -->
+  <!--                       debugging?  [false]                            -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   reloading           Should Jasper check for modified JSPs?  [true] -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   suppressSmap        Should the generation of SMAP info for JSR45   -->
+  <!--                       debugging be suppressed?  [false]              -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   dumpSmap            Should the SMAP info for JSR45 debugging be    -->
+  <!--                       dumped to a file? [false]                      -->
+  <!--                       False if suppressSmap is true                  -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   scratchdir          What scratch directory should we use when      -->
+  <!--                       compiling JSP pages?  [default work directory  -->
+  <!--                       for the current web application]               -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   tagpoolMaxSize      The maximum tag handler pool size  [5]         -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--   xpoweredBy          Determines whether X-Powered-By response       -->
+  <!--                       header is added by generated servlet  [false]  -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!-- If you wish to use Jikes to compile JSP pages:                       -->
+  <!--   Set the init parameter "compiler" to "jikes".  Define              -->
+  <!--   the property "-Dbuild.compiler.emacs=true" when starting Jetty     -->
+  <!--   to cause Jikes to emit error messages in a format compatible with  -->
+  <!--   Jasper.                                                            -->
+  <!--   If you get an error reporting that jikes can't use UTF-8 encoding, -->
+  <!--   try setting the init parameter "javaEncoding" to "ISO-8859-1".     -->
+  <!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -  -->
+  <servlet id="jsp">
+    <servlet-name>jsp</servlet-name>
+    <servlet-class>org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet</servlet-class>
+    <init-param>
+        <param-name>logVerbosityLevel</param-name>
+        <param-value>DEBUG</param-value>
+    </init-param>
+    <init-param>
+        <param-name>fork</param-name>
+        <param-value>false</param-value>
+    </init-param>
+    <init-param>
+        <param-name>xpoweredBy</param-name>
+        <param-value>false</param-value>
+    </init-param>
+    <!--  
+    <init-param>
+        <param-name>classpath</param-name>
+        <param-value>?</param-value>
+    </init-param>
+    -->
+    <load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>
+  </servlet>
+
+  <servlet-mapping> 
+    <servlet-name>jsp</servlet-name> 
+    <url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern> 
+    <url-pattern>*.jspf</url-pattern>
+    <url-pattern>*.jspx</url-pattern>
+    <url-pattern>*.xsp</url-pattern>
+    <url-pattern>*.JSP</url-pattern> 
+    <url-pattern>*.JSPF</url-pattern>
+    <url-pattern>*.JSPX</url-pattern>
+    <url-pattern>*.XSP</url-pattern>
+  </servlet-mapping>
+  
+  <!-- ==================================================================== -->
+  <!-- Dynamic Servlet Invoker.                                             -->
+  <!-- This servlet invokes anonymous servlets that have not been defined   -->
+  <!-- in the web.xml or by other means. The first element of the pathInfo  -->
+  <!-- of a request passed to the envoker is treated as a servlet name for  -->
+  <!-- an existing servlet, or as a class name of a new servlet.            -->
+  <!-- This servlet is normally mapped to /servlet/*                        -->
+  <!-- This servlet support the following initParams:                       -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--  nonContextServlets       If false, the invoker can only load        -->
+  <!--                           servlets from the contexts classloader.    -->
+  <!--                           This is false by default and setting this  -->
+  <!--                           to true may have security implications.    -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--  verbose                  If true, log dynamic loads                 -->
+  <!--                                                                      -->
+  <!--  *                        All other parameters are copied to the     -->
+  <!--                           each dynamic servlet as init parameters    -->
+  <!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -  -->
+  <!-- Uncomment for dynamic invocation
+  <servlet>
+    <servlet-name>invoker</servlet-name>
+    <servlet-class>org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.Invoker</servlet-class>
+    <init-param>
+      <param-name>verbose</param-name>
+      <param-value>false</param-value>
+    </init-param>
+    <init-param>
+      <param-name>nonContextServlets</param-name>
+      <param-value>false</param-value>
+    </init-param>
+    <init-param>
+      <param-name>dynamicParam</param-name>
+      <param-value>anyValue</param-value>
+    </init-param>
+    <load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>
+  </servlet>
+
+  <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>invoker</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/servlet/*</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping>
+  -->
+
+
+
+  <!-- ==================================================================== -->
+  <session-config>
+    <session-timeout>30</session-timeout>
+  </session-config>
+
+  <!-- ==================================================================== -->
+  <!-- Default MIME mappings                                                -->
+  <!-- The default MIME mappings are provided by the mime.properties        -->
+  <!-- resource in the org.eclipse.jetty.server.jar file.  Additional or modified  -->
+  <!-- mappings may be specified here                                       -->
+  <!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -  -->
+  <!-- UNCOMMENT TO ACTIVATE
+  <mime-mapping>
+    <extension>mysuffix</extension>
+    <mime-type>mymime/type</mime-type>
+  </mime-mapping>
+  -->
+
+  <!-- ==================================================================== -->
+  <welcome-file-list>
+    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
+    <welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
+    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
+  </welcome-file-list>
+
+  <!-- ==================================================================== -->
+  <locale-encoding-mapping-list>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>ar</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-6</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>be</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-5</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>bg</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-5</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>ca</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-1</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>cs</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-2</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>da</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-1</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>de</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-1</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>el</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-7</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>en</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-1</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>es</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-1</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>et</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-1</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>fi</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-1</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>fr</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-1</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>hr</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-2</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>hu</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-2</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>is</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-1</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>it</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-1</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>iw</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-8</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>ja</locale><encoding>Shift_JIS</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>ko</locale><encoding>EUC-KR</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>     
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>lt</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-2</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>lv</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-2</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>mk</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-5</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>nl</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-1</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>no</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-1</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>pl</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-2</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>pt</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-1</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>ro</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-2</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>ru</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-5</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>sh</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-5</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>sk</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-2</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>sl</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-2</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>sq</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-2</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>sr</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-5</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>sv</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-1</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>tr</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-9</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>uk</locale><encoding>ISO-8859-5</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>zh</locale><encoding>GB2312</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>
+    <locale-encoding-mapping><locale>zh_TW</locale><encoding>Big5</encoding></locale-encoding-mapping>   
+  </locale-encoding-mapping-list>
+  
+  <security-constraint>
+    <web-resource-collection>
+      <web-resource-name>Disable TRACE</web-resource-name>
+      <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
+      <http-method>TRACE</http-method>
+    </web-resource-collection>
+    <auth-constraint/>
+  </security-constraint>
+  
+</web-app>
+

jetty-deploy/src/test/resources/jetty-deploymgr-contexts.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<!DOCTYPE Configure PUBLIC "-//Jetty//Configure//EN" "http://www.eclipse.org/jetty/configure.dtd">
+
+<Configure id="Server" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server">
+
+  <Call name="addLifeCycle">
+    <Arg>
+      <New id="DeploymentManager" class="org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.DeploymentManager">
+        <Set name="contexts">
+          <Ref id="Contexts" />
+        </Set>
+        <Set name="configurationManager">
+          <New class="org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.support.FileConfigurationManager">
+            <Set name="file">
+              <Property name="test.targetdir" default="target" />/xml-configured-jetty.properties
+            </Set>
+          </New>
+        </Set>
+        
+        <!-- Providers of Apps -->
+        <Call name="addAppProvider">
+          <Arg>
+            <New class="org.eclipse.jetty.deploy.providers.MonitoredDirAppProvider">
+              <Set name="monitoredDir">
+                <Property name="jetty.home" />/contexts
+              </Set>
+              <Set name="scanInterval">1</Set>
+              <Set name="recursive">true</Set>
+            </New>
+          </Arg>
+        </Call>
+      </New>
+    </Arg>
+  </Call>
+
+</Configure>

jetty-deploy/src/test/resources/jetty.xml

@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+<?xml version="1.0"?>
+<!DOCTYPE Configure PUBLIC "-//Jetty//Configure//EN" "http://www.eclipse.org/jetty/configure.dtd">
+
+<!-- =============================================================== -->
+<!-- Configure the Jetty Server                                      -->
+<!--                                                                 -->
+<!-- Documentation of this file format can be found at:              -->
+<!-- http://docs.codehaus.org/display/JETTY/jetty.xml                -->
+<!--                                                                 -->
+<!-- =============================================================== -->
+
+
+<Configure id="Server" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server">
+    <!-- =========================================================== -->
+    <!-- Server Thread Pool                                          -->
+    <!-- =========================================================== -->
+    <Set name="ThreadPool">
+      <!-- Default queued blocking threadpool 
+      -->
+      <New class="org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread.QueuedThreadPool">
+        <Set name="minThreads">10</Set>
+        <Set name="maxThreads">200</Set>
+      </New>
+
+      <!-- Optional Java 5 bounded threadpool with job queue 
+      <New class="org.eclipse.thread.concurrent.ThreadPool">
+        <Set name="corePoolSize">50</Set>
+        <Set name="maximumPoolSize">50</Set>
+      </New>
+      -->
+    </Set>
+
+    <!-- =========================================================== -->
+    <!-- Set connectors                                              -->
+    <!-- =========================================================== -->
+
+    <Call name="addConnector">
+      <Arg>
+          <New class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.nio.SelectChannelConnector">
+            <Set name="host"></Set>
+            <Set name="port">0</Set>
+            <Set name="maxIdleTime">300000</Set>
+            <Set name="Acceptors">2</Set>
+            <Set name="statsOn">false</Set>
+            <Set name="confidentialPort">8443</Set>
+        <Set name="lowResourcesConnections">20000</Set>
+        <Set name="lowResourcesMaxIdleTime">5000</Set>
+          </New>
+      </Arg>
+    </Call>
+
+    <!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -->
+    <!-- To add a HTTPS SSL connector                                    -->
+    <!-- mixin jetty-ssl.xml:                                            -->
+    <!--   java -jar start.jar etc/jetty.xml etc/jetty-ssl.xml           -->
+    <!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -->
+    
+    <!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -->
+    <!-- To add a HTTP blocking connector                                -->
+    <!-- mixin jetty-bio.xml:                                            -->
+    <!--   java -jar start.jar etc/jetty.xml etc/jetty-bio.xml           -->
+    <!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -->
+    
+    <!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -->
+    <!-- To allow Jetty to be started from xinetd                        -->
+    <!-- mixin jetty-xinetd.xml:                                         -->
+    <!--   java -jar start.jar etc/jetty.xml etc/jetty-xinetd.xml        -->
+    <!--                                                                 -->
+    <!-- See jetty-xinetd.xml for further instructions.                  -->
+    <!-- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -->
+
+    <!-- =========================================================== -->
+    <!-- Set handler Collection Structure                            --> 
+    <!-- =========================================================== -->
+    <Set name="handler">
+      <New id="Handlers" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.HandlerCollection">
+        <Set name="handlers">
+         <Array type="org.eclipse.jetty.server.Handler">
+           <Item>
+             <New id="Contexts" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandlerCollection"/>
+           </Item>
+           <Item>
+             <New id="DefaultHandler" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.DefaultHandler"/>
+           </Item>
+           <Item>
+             <New id="RequestLog" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.RequestLogHandler"/>
+           </Item>
+         </Array>
+        </Set>
+      </New>
+    </Set>
+    
+    <!-- =========================================================== -->
+    <!-- Configure Authentication Login Service                      -->
+    <!-- Realms may be configured for the entire server here, or     -->
+    <!-- they can be configured for a specific web app in a context  -->
+    <!-- configuration (see $(jetty.home)/contexts/test.xml for an   -->
+    <!-- example).                                                   -->
+    <!-- =========================================================== -->
+    <Call name="addBean">
+      <Arg>
+        <New class="org.eclipse.jetty.security.HashLoginService">
+          <Set name="name">Test Realm</Set>
+          <Set name="config"><SystemProperty name="jetty.home" default="."/>/etc/realm.properties</Set>
+          <Set name="refreshInterval">0</Set>
+        </New>
+      </Arg>
+    </Call>
+
+    <!-- =========================================================== -->
+    <!-- Configure Request Log                                       -->
+    <!-- Request logs  may be configured for the entire server here, -->
+    <!-- or they can be configured for a specific web app in a       -->
+    <!-- contexts configuration (see $(jetty.home)/contexts/test.xml -->
+    <!-- for an example).                                            -->
+    <!-- =========================================================== -->
+    <Ref id="RequestLog">
+      <Set name="requestLog">
+        <New id="RequestLogImpl" class="org.eclipse.jetty.server.NCSARequestLog">
+          <Set name="filename"><SystemProperty name="jetty.home" default="."/>/logs/yyyy_mm_dd.request.log</Set>
+          <Set name="filenameDateFormat">yyyy_MM_dd</Set>
+          <Set name="retainDays">90</Set>
+          <Set name="append">true</Set>
+          <Set name="extended">false</Set>
+          <Set name="logCookies">false</Set>
+          <Set name="LogTimeZone">GMT</Set>
+        </New>
+      </Set>
+    </Ref>
+
+    <!-- =========================================================== -->
+    <!-- extra options                                               -->
+    <!-- =========================================================== -->
+    <Set name="stopAtShutdown">true</Set>
+    <Set name="sendServerVersion">true</Set>
+    <Set name="sendDateHeader">true</Set>
+    <Set name="gracefulShutdown">1000</Set>
+
+</Configure>