Some updates to start doco.
Signed-off-by: WalkerWatch <ctwalker@gmail.com>
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@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ When executed `start.jar` performs the following actions:
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* Loads and parses all INIs found in `${jetty.base}/start.d/*.ini` as command line arguments.
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* Loads and parses `${jetty.base}/start.ini` as command line arguments.
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** Please see link:#start-vs-startd[Start.ini vs. Start.d] for more information on the difference between these.
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* Parses actual command line arguments used to execute `start.jar` itself.
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* Resolves any XML configuration files, modules, and libraries using base vs. home resolution steps:
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1. Checks whether file exists as relative reference to `${jetty.base}.`
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@ -217,3 +218,18 @@ The time (in seconds) to wait for confirmation that the running Jetty server has
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If not specified, the stopper waits indefinitely for the server to stop.
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+
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If the time specified elapses, without a confirmation of server stop, then the `--stop` command exits with a non-zero return code.
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===== Advanced Commands
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--lib=<classpath>::
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Add arbitrary classpath entries to the the server classpath.
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--include-jetty-dir=<path>::
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Include an extra Jetty directory to use as a source for configuration details.
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This directory behaves similarly to `${jetty.base}` but sits at a layer between `${jetty.base}` and `${jetty.home}`.
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This allows for some complex hierarchies of configuration details.
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--download=<http-uri>|<location>::
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If the file does not exist at the given location, download it from the given http URI.
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Note: location is always relative to `${jetty.base}`.
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You might need to escape the slash "\|" to use this on some environments.
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@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
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=== Managing Jetty Base and Jetty Home
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Instead of managing multiple Jetty implementations out of several different distribution locations, it is possible to maintain a separation between the binary installation of the standalone Jetty (known as `${jetty.home}`), and the customizations for your specific environment(s) (known as `${jetty.base}`).
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There should always only be one Jetty Home, but there can be multiple Jetty Base directories that references.
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There should always only be *one* Jetty Home (per version of Jetty), but there can be multiple Jetty Base directories that reference it.
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Jetty Base::
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* Also known as the `${jetty.base}` property.
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@ -36,26 +36,22 @@ ____
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[[base-vs-home-resolution]]
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Potential configuration is resolved from these 2 directory locations.
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When Jetty starts up in processes configuration from them as follows:
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Check Jetty Base::
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If the referenced configuration exists, relative to the defined Jetty base, use it.
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Check Jetty Home::
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If the referenced configuration exists, relative to the defined Jetty home, use it.
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Check Jetty Base First::
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If the referenced configuration exists, relative to the defined Jetty base, it is used.
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Check Jetty Home Second::
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If the referenced configuration exists, relative to the defined Jetty home, it is used.
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Use java.io.File(String pathname) Logic::
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Lastly, use the reference as a `java.io.File(String pathname)` reference, following the default resolution rules outlined by that constructor.
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Lastly, use the reference as a `java.io.File(String pathname)` reference, following the default resolution rules outlined by that constructor. In brief, the reference will be used as-is, be it relative (to current working directory, aka $\{user.dir}) or absolute path, or even network reference (such as on Windows and use of UNC paths).
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In brief, the reference will be used as-is, be it relative (to current working directory, aka $\{user.dir}) or absolute path, or even network reference (such as on Windows and use of UNC paths).
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For more details on how startup with start.jar works, see link:#execute-start-jar[Using start.jar: Executing]
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For more details on how startup with start.jar works, see link:#executing-startjar[Using start.jar: Executing]
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[[demo-base]]
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==== Demo-Base in the Jetty Distribution
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The Jetty Distribution comes with an example `${jetty.base}` which enables the various demonstration webapps and server configurations.
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How to use the demo-base directory as a Jetty Base directory.
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[source, screen, subs="{sub-order}"]
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....
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[jetty-distribution-{VERSION}]$ ls -la
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@ -89,31 +85,39 @@ drwxrwxr-x 2 user group 4096 Oct 8 06:54 webapps/
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...
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....
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As you can see above, you are executing the demo-base configuration using the Jetty base concepts.
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If you want to see what the Jetty base looks like without executing Jetty, you can simply list the configuration
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If you want to see what the Jetty base looks like without executing Jetty, you can simply list the configuration by using the `--list-config` command.
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[source, screen, subs="{sub-order}"]
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....
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[my-base]$ java -jar $JETTY_HOME/start.jar --list-config
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[demo-base]$ java -jar $JETTY_HOME/start.jar --list-config
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Java Environment:
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-----------------
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java.home=/usr/lib/jvm/jdk-7u21-x64/jre
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java.vm.vendor=Oracle Corporation
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java.vm.version=23.21-b01
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java.vm.name=Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM
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java.vm.info=mixed mode
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java.runtime.name=Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment
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java.runtime.version=1.7.0_21-b11
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java.io.tmpdir=/tmp
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java.vm.vendor = Oracle Corporation
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java.vm.version = 25.92-b14
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java.vm.name = Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM
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java.vm.info = mixed mode
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java.runtime.name = Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment
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java.runtime.version = 1.8.0_92-b14
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java.io.tmpdir = /var/folders/h6/yb_lbnnn11g0y1jjlvqg631h0000gn/T/
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user.dir = /home/user/jetty-distribution-{VERSION}
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user.language = en
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user.country = US
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Jetty Environment:
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-----------------
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jetty.home=/home/user/jetty-distribution-{VERSION}
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jetty.tag.version = master
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jetty.base=/home/user/jetty-distribution-{VERSION}/demo-base
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jetty.version={VERSION}
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Config Search Order:
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--------------------
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<command-line>
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${jetty.base} -> /home/user/jetty-distribution-9.4.1.v20170120/demo-base
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${jetty.home} -> /home/user/Desktop/jetty-distribution-9.4.1.v20170120
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JVM Arguments:
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--------------
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(no jvm args specified)
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@ -194,20 +198,22 @@ Note: order presented here is how they would appear on the classpath.
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Jetty Active XMLs:
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------------------
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${jetty.home}/etc/jetty.xml
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${jetty.home}/etc/jetty-http.xml
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${jetty.home}/etc/jetty-jaas.xml
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${jetty.home}/etc/jetty-rewrite.xml
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${jetty.home}/etc/jetty-ssl.xml
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${jetty.home}/etc/jetty-https.xml
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${jetty.home}/etc/jetty-webapp.xml
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${jetty.home}/etc/jetty-plus.xml
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${jetty.home}/etc/jetty-annotations.xml
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${jetty.home}/etc/jetty-deploy.xml
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${jetty.home}/etc/jetty-http.xml
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${jetty.home}/etc/jetty-ssl.xml
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${jetty.home}/etc/jetty-ssl-context.xml
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${jetty.home}/etc/jetty-https.xml
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${jetty.home}/etc/jetty-jaas.xml
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${jetty.home}/etc/jetty-rewrite.xml
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${jetty.base}/etc/demo-rewrite-rules.xml
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${jetty.base}/etc/test-realm.xml
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....
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This demonstrates the powerful `--list-config` command line option and how you can use it to see what the configuration will look like when starting Jetty.
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From the Java environment, to the system properties, to the classpath, and finally the Active Jetty IoC XML used to build up the Jetty server configuration.
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The `--list-config` command line option displays what the configuration will look like when starting Jetty.
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This includes information on the Java environment to the system properties, the classpath and the Active Jetty IoC XML used to build up the Jetty server configuration.
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Of note, is that the output will make it known where the configuration elements came from, be it in either in `${jetty.home}` or `${jetty.base}`.
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