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@ -26,9 +26,31 @@ Which browser/OS supports which protocols can be https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T
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* TLS v1.1 and v1.2: The protocols which should be used wherever possible.
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All CBC based ciphers are supported since Java 7, the new GCM modes are supported since Java 8.
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* TLS v1.0: Still supported but is affected by the link:https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=cve-2014-3566[POODLE attack.]
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To support older browsers this protocol version is still needed.
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* SSL v3: is now deprecated and should *only* be enabled if you still need to support very old browsers like Internet Explorer 6 on Windows XP which does not support TLS 1.0 (or is disabled by default).
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===== Older Protocols
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Both TLS v1.0 and SSL v3 are no longer supported by default. If your Jetty implementation requires these protocols for legacy support, they can be enabled manually.
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____
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[NOTE]
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Once TLS v1.3 is released, there will be no workaround available for TLS v1.0.
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Plans for TLS v1.3 include banning ciphers with known vulnerabilities from being present at any level.
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It is recommended to upgrade any clients using these ciphers as soon as possible or face being locked into a outdated version of Jetty, Java or even OS.
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____
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By default, Jetty exclused these ciphers in the link:{GITBROWSEURL}/jetty-util/src/main/java/org/eclipse/jetty/util/ssl/SslContextFactory.java#L253-L256[`SslContextFactory`.]
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You can re-enable these by re-declaring the ciphers you want excluded in code:
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[source, java, subs="{sub-order}"]
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----
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SslContextFactory sslContextFactory = new SslContextFactory();
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sslContextFactory.setExcludeCipherSuites(
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"SSL_DHE_DSS_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA",
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"SSL_DHE_DSS_EXPORT_WITH_DES40_CBC_SHA");
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----
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If, after making these changes, you still have issues using these ciphers they are likely being blocked at the JVM level.
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Locate the `$JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/security/` directory for the `java.security` file and examine it for any configuration that is excluding _ciphers_ or _algorithms_ (depending on the version of the JVM you are using the nomenclature may be different).
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[[understanding-certificates-and-keys]]
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==== Understanding Certificates and Keys
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