diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/test/java/org/hibernate/test/insertordering/InsertOrderingDuplicateTest.java b/hibernate-core/src/test/java/org/hibernate/test/insertordering/InsertOrderingDuplicateTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..88569dc548
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/test/java/org/hibernate/test/insertordering/InsertOrderingDuplicateTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,339 @@
+/*
+ * Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
+ *
+ * License: GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL), version 2.1 or later.
+ * See the lgpl.txt file in the root directory or <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>.
+ */
+package org.hibernate.test.insertordering;
+
+import java.math.BigDecimal;
+import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
+import java.sql.SQLException;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Set;
+import javax.persistence.CascadeType;
+import javax.persistence.Column;
+import javax.persistence.Entity;
+import javax.persistence.FetchType;
+import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
+import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
+import javax.persistence.Id;
+import javax.persistence.JoinColumn;
+import javax.persistence.ManyToMany;
+import javax.persistence.ManyToOne;
+import javax.persistence.OneToMany;
+import javax.persistence.SequenceGenerator;
+
+import org.hibernate.cfg.Environment;
+
+import org.hibernate.testing.TestForIssue;
+import org.hibernate.testing.junit4.BaseNonConfigCoreFunctionalTestCase;
+import org.hibernate.test.util.jdbc.PreparedStatementSpyConnectionProvider;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+import static org.hibernate.testing.transaction.TransactionUtil.doInHibernate;
+import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.times;
+import static org.mockito.Mockito.verify;
+
+/**
+ * @author Vlad Mihalcea
+ */
+@TestForIssue(jiraKey = "HHH-11634")
+public class InsertOrderingDuplicateTest
+		extends BaseNonConfigCoreFunctionalTestCase {
+
+	@Override
+	protected Class[] getAnnotatedClasses() {
+		return new Class[] {
+				Product.class,
+				SaleDocument.class,
+				SaleDocumentItem.class,
+				SaleDocumentSummary.class
+		};
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	protected void addSettings(Map settings) {
+		settings.put( Environment.ORDER_INSERTS, "true" );
+		settings.put( Environment.STATEMENT_BATCH_SIZE, "10" );
+	}
+
+	@Override
+	public void releaseResources() {
+		super.releaseResources();
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void testBatching() throws SQLException {
+
+		doInHibernate( this::sessionFactory, session -> {
+			SaleDocumentSummary saleDocumentsummary = new SaleDocumentSummary();
+			session.persist(saleDocumentsummary);
+
+			SaleDocumentItem saleDocumentItem = new SaleDocumentItem();
+			saleDocumentsummary.addItem( saleDocumentItem );
+			session.persist( saleDocumentItem );
+
+			Product product = new Product();
+			session.persist(product);
+			saleDocumentItem.setProduct(product);
+
+			SaleDocument saleDocument = new SaleDocument();
+			session.persist(saleDocument);
+			saleDocument.addItem( saleDocumentItem );
+
+			SaleDocument correction = new SaleDocument();
+			session.persist(correction);
+
+			saleDocument.setCorerctionSubject(correction);
+		} );
+	}
+
+
+	@Entity(name = "Product")
+	public static class Product {
+		@Id
+		@GeneratedValue
+		private Long id;
+
+		@Column(unique = true)
+		private String name;
+
+		private String description;
+
+		private Integer quantity;
+
+		private BigDecimal price;
+
+		public Long getId() {
+			return id;
+		}
+
+		public void setId(Long id) {
+			this.id = id;
+		}
+
+		public String getName() {
+			return name;
+		}
+
+		public void setName(String name) {
+			this.name = name;
+		}
+
+		public String getDescription() {
+			return description;
+		}
+
+		public void setDescription(String description) {
+			this.description = description;
+		}
+
+		public BigDecimal getPrice() {
+			return price;
+		}
+
+		public void setPrice(BigDecimal price) {
+			this.price = price;
+		}
+
+		public Integer getQuantity() {
+			return quantity;
+		}
+
+		public void setQuantity(Integer quantity) {
+			this.quantity = quantity;
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	@Entity(name = "SaleDocument")
+	public static class SaleDocument {
+		@Id
+		@GeneratedValue
+		private Long id;
+
+		private String number;
+
+		@OneToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, mappedBy = "saleDocument")
+		private Set<SaleDocumentItem> items = new HashSet();
+
+		@JoinColumn(name = "ID_SALE_DOCUMENT_CORRECTION", nullable = true)
+		@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
+		private SaleDocument corerctionSubject;
+
+		private BigDecimal totalPrice;
+
+		public Long getId() {
+			return id;
+		}
+
+		public void setId(Long id) {
+			this.id = id;
+		}
+
+		public String getNumber() {
+			return number;
+		}
+
+		public void setNumber(String number) {
+			this.number = number;
+		}
+
+		public Set<SaleDocumentItem> getItems() {
+			return items;
+		}
+
+		public void setItems(Set<SaleDocumentItem> items) {
+			this.items = items;
+		}
+
+		public BigDecimal getTotalPrice() {
+			return totalPrice;
+		}
+
+		public void setTotalPrice(BigDecimal totalPrice) {
+			this.totalPrice = totalPrice;
+		}
+
+		public void addItem(SaleDocumentItem sdi) {
+			this.getItems().add(sdi);
+			sdi.setSaleDocument( this );
+		}
+
+		public SaleDocument getCorerctionSubject() {
+			return corerctionSubject;
+		}
+
+		public void setCorerctionSubject(SaleDocument corerctionSubject) {
+			this.corerctionSubject = corerctionSubject;
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	@Entity(name = "SaleDocumentItem")
+	public class SaleDocumentItem {
+		@Id
+		@GeneratedValue
+		private Long id;
+
+		private Integer lp;
+
+		@ManyToOne(optional = true)
+		private Product product;
+
+		@JoinColumn(name = "ID_SALE_DOCUMENT", nullable = true)
+		@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
+		private SaleDocument saleDocument;
+
+		@JoinColumn(name = "ID_SALE_DOCUMENT_SUMAMRY", nullable = true)
+		@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
+		private SaleDocumentSummary summary;
+
+		private Integer quantity;
+
+		public Long getId() {
+			return id;
+		}
+
+		public void setId(Long id) {
+			this.id = id;
+		}
+
+		public Integer getLp() {
+			return lp;
+		}
+
+		public void setLp(Integer lp) {
+			this.lp = lp;
+		}
+
+		public Product getProduct() {
+			return product;
+		}
+
+		public void setProduct(Product product) {
+			this.product = product;
+		}
+
+		public Integer getQuantity() {
+			return quantity;
+		}
+
+		public void setQuantity(Integer quantity) {
+			this.quantity = quantity;
+		}
+
+		public SaleDocument getSaleDocument() {
+			return saleDocument;
+		}
+
+		public void setSaleDocument(SaleDocument saleDocument) {
+			this.saleDocument = saleDocument;
+		}
+
+		public SaleDocumentSummary getSummary() {
+			return summary;
+		}
+
+		public void setSummary(SaleDocumentSummary summary) {
+			this.summary = summary;
+		}
+
+	}
+
+	@Entity(name = "SaleDocumentSummary")
+	public class SaleDocumentSummary {
+
+		@Id
+		@GeneratedValue
+		private Long id;
+		private String number;
+
+		@OneToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, mappedBy = "summary")
+		private Set<SaleDocumentItem> items = new HashSet();
+
+		private BigDecimal totalPrice;
+
+		public Long getId() {
+			return id;
+		}
+
+		public void setId(Long id) {
+			this.id = id;
+		}
+
+		public String getNumber() {
+			return number;
+		}
+
+		public void setNumber(String number) {
+			this.number = number;
+		}
+
+		public Set<SaleDocumentItem> getItems() {
+			return items;
+		}
+
+		public void setItems(Set<SaleDocumentItem> items) {
+			this.items = items;
+		}
+
+		public BigDecimal getTotalPrice() {
+			return totalPrice;
+		}
+
+		public void setTotalPrice(BigDecimal totalPrice) {
+			this.totalPrice = totalPrice;
+		}
+
+		public void addItem(SaleDocumentItem sdi) {
+			this.getItems().add(sdi);
+			sdi.setSummary( this );
+		}
+	}
+}