HHH-4546 - add JPA 2.0 locking.

git-svn-id: https://svn.jboss.org/repos/hibernate/core/trunk@17962 1b8cb986-b30d-0410-93ca-fae66ebed9b2
This commit is contained in:
Scott Marlow 2009-11-12 04:20:41 +00:00
parent 49d529bad8
commit 655be65063
22 changed files with 1014 additions and 55 deletions

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@ -120,30 +120,30 @@ public final class LockMode implements Serializable {
* Optimisticly assume that transaction will not experience contention for
* entities. The entity version will be verified near the transaction end.
*/
public static final LockMode OPTIMISTIC = new LockMode(3,"OPTIMISTIC");
public static final LockMode OPTIMISTIC = new LockMode( 3, "OPTIMISTIC");
/**
* Optimisticly assume that transaction will not experience contention for entities.
* The entity version will be verified and incremented near the transaction end.
*/
public static final LockMode OPTIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT = new LockMode(7,"OPTIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT");
public static final LockMode OPTIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT = new LockMode( 4, "OPTIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT");
/**
* Implemented as PESSIMISTIC_WRITE.
* TODO: introduce separate support for PESSIMISTIC_READ
*/
public static final LockMode PESSIMISTIC_READ = new LockMode(12,"PESSIMISTIC_READ");
public static final LockMode PESSIMISTIC_READ = new LockMode( 12, "PESSIMISTIC_READ");
/**
* Transaction will obtain a database lock immediately.
* TODO: add PESSIMISTIC_WRITE_NOWAIT
*/
public static final LockMode PESSIMISTIC_WRITE = new LockMode(13,"PESSIMISTIC_WRITE");
public static final LockMode PESSIMISTIC_WRITE = new LockMode( 13, "PESSIMISTIC_WRITE");
/**
* Transaction will immediately increment the entity version.
*/
public static final LockMode PESSIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT = new LockMode(17,"PESSIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT");
public static final LockMode PESSIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT = new LockMode( 17, "PESSIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT");
/**
* end of javax.persistence.LockModeType modes

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@ -41,9 +41,7 @@ import org.hibernate.dialect.function.VarArgsSQLFunction;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.StandardJDBCEscapeFunction;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.ConvertFunction;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.ConditionalParenthesisFunction;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.LockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.SelectLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.UpdateLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.*;
import org.hibernate.exception.CacheSQLStateConverter;
import org.hibernate.exception.SQLExceptionConverter;
import org.hibernate.exception.TemplatedViolatedConstraintNameExtracter;
@ -564,7 +562,22 @@ public class Cache71Dialect extends Dialect {
public LockingStrategy getLockingStrategy(Lockable lockable, LockMode lockMode) {
// InterSystems Cache' does not current support "SELECT ... FOR UPDATE" syntax...
// Set your transaction mode to READ_COMMITTED before using
if ( lockMode.greaterThan( LockMode.READ ) ) {
if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT) {
return new PessimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_WRITE) {
return new PessimisticWriteUpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_READ) {
return new PessimisticReadUpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.OPTIMISTIC) {
return new OptimisticLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.OPTIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT) {
return new OptimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode.greaterThan( LockMode.READ ) ) {
return new UpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode );
}
else {

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@ -48,8 +48,7 @@ import org.hibernate.dialect.function.CastFunction;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.SQLFunction;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.SQLFunctionTemplate;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.StandardSQLFunction;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.LockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.SelectLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.*;
import org.hibernate.engine.Mapping;
import org.hibernate.engine.SessionFactoryImplementor;
import org.hibernate.exception.SQLExceptionConverter;
@ -952,6 +951,21 @@ public abstract class Dialect {
* @since 3.2
*/
public LockingStrategy getLockingStrategy(Lockable lockable, LockMode lockMode) {
if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT) {
return new PessimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_WRITE) {
return new PessimisticWriteSelectLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_READ) {
return new PessimisticReadSelectLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.OPTIMISTIC) {
return new OptimisticLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.OPTIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT) {
return new OptimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
return new SelectLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode );
}

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@ -24,9 +24,7 @@
*/
package org.hibernate.dialect;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.LockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.UpdateLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.SelectLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.*;
import org.hibernate.persister.entity.Lockable;
import org.hibernate.LockMode;
@ -104,7 +102,22 @@ public class FrontBaseDialect extends Dialect {
public LockingStrategy getLockingStrategy(Lockable lockable, LockMode lockMode) {
// Frontbase has no known variation of a "SELECT ... FOR UPDATE" syntax...
if ( lockMode.greaterThan( LockMode.READ ) ) {
if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT) {
return new PessimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_WRITE) {
return new PessimisticWriteUpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_READ) {
return new PessimisticReadUpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.OPTIMISTIC) {
return new OptimisticLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.OPTIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT) {
return new OptimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode.greaterThan( LockMode.READ ) ) {
return new UpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode );
}
else {

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@ -38,8 +38,7 @@ import org.hibernate.cfg.Environment;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.NoArgSQLFunction;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.StandardSQLFunction;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.VarArgsSQLFunction;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.LockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.SelectLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.*;
import org.hibernate.exception.JDBCExceptionHelper;
import org.hibernate.exception.TemplatedViolatedConstraintNameExtracter;
import org.hibernate.exception.ViolatedConstraintNameExtracter;
@ -292,7 +291,17 @@ public class HSQLDialect extends Dialect {
public LockingStrategy getLockingStrategy(Lockable lockable, LockMode lockMode) {
// HSQLDB only supports READ_UNCOMMITTED transaction isolation
if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT) {
return new PessimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.OPTIMISTIC) {
return new OptimisticLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.OPTIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT) {
return new OptimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
return new ReadUncommittedLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode );
}
public static class ReadUncommittedLockingStrategy extends SelectLockingStrategy {
@ -300,12 +309,12 @@ public class HSQLDialect extends Dialect {
super( lockable, lockMode );
}
public void lock(Serializable id, Object version, Object object, SessionImplementor session)
public void lock(Serializable id, Object version, Object object, int timeout, SessionImplementor session)
throws StaleObjectStateException, JDBCException {
if ( getLockMode().greaterThan( LockMode.READ ) ) {
log.warn( "HSQLDB supports only READ_UNCOMMITTED isolation" );
}
super.lock( id, version, object, session );
super.lock( id, version, object, timeout, session );
}
}

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@ -31,9 +31,7 @@ import org.hibernate.LockMode;
import org.hibernate.persister.entity.Lockable;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Environment;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.StandardSQLFunction;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.LockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.UpdateLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.SelectLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.*;
import org.hibernate.sql.CaseFragment;
import org.hibernate.sql.MckoiCaseFragment;
@ -111,7 +109,22 @@ public class MckoiDialect extends Dialect {
public LockingStrategy getLockingStrategy(Lockable lockable, LockMode lockMode) {
// Mckoi has no known variation of a "SELECT ... FOR UPDATE" syntax...
if ( lockMode.greaterThan( LockMode.READ ) ) {
if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT) {
return new PessimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_WRITE) {
return new PessimisticWriteUpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_READ) {
return new PessimisticReadUpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.OPTIMISTIC) {
return new OptimisticLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.OPTIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT) {
return new OptimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode.greaterThan( LockMode.READ ) ) {
return new UpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode );
}
else {

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@ -24,9 +24,7 @@
*/
package org.hibernate.dialect;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.LockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.UpdateLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.SelectLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.*;
import org.hibernate.persister.entity.Lockable;
import org.hibernate.LockMode;
@ -81,7 +79,22 @@ public class PointbaseDialect extends org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect {
public LockingStrategy getLockingStrategy(Lockable lockable, LockMode lockMode) {
// Pointbase has no known variation of a "SELECT ... FOR UPDATE" syntax...
if ( lockMode.greaterThan( LockMode.READ ) ) {
if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT) {
return new PessimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_WRITE) {
return new PessimisticWriteUpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_READ) {
return new PessimisticReadUpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.OPTIMISTIC) {
return new OptimisticLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.OPTIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT) {
return new OptimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode.greaterThan( LockMode.READ ) ) {
return new UpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode );
}
else {

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@ -27,9 +27,7 @@ package org.hibernate.dialect;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.NoArgSQLFunction;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.StandardSQLFunction;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.SQLFunctionTemplate;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.LockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.UpdateLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.SelectLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.*;
import java.sql.Types;
import org.hibernate.Hibernate;
@ -336,7 +334,22 @@ public class RDMSOS2200Dialect extends Dialect {
public LockingStrategy getLockingStrategy(Lockable lockable, LockMode lockMode) {
// RDMS has no known variation of a "SELECT ... FOR UPDATE" syntax...
if ( lockMode.greaterThan( LockMode.READ ) ) {
if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT) {
return new PessimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_WRITE) {
return new PessimisticWriteUpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_READ) {
return new PessimisticReadUpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.OPTIMISTIC) {
return new OptimisticLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.OPTIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT) {
return new OptimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode.greaterThan( LockMode.READ ) ) {
return new UpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode );
}
else {

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@ -111,10 +111,15 @@ public class SQLServerDialect extends AbstractTransactSQLDialect {
}
public String appendLockHint(LockMode mode, String tableName) {
if ( mode.greaterThan( LockMode.READ ) ) {
// does this need holdlock also? : return tableName + " with (updlock, rowlock, holdlock)";
if ( ( mode == LockMode.UPGRADE ) ||
( mode == LockMode.UPGRADE_NOWAIT ) ||
( mode == LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_WRITE ) ||
( mode == LockMode.WRITE ) ) {
return tableName + " with (updlock, rowlock)";
}
else if ( mode == LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_READ ) {
return tableName + " with (holdlock, rowlock)";
}
else {
return tableName;
}

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@ -32,9 +32,7 @@ import org.hibernate.persister.entity.Lockable;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Environment;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.NoArgSQLFunction;
import org.hibernate.dialect.function.StandardSQLFunction;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.LockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.UpdateLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.SelectLockingStrategy;
import org.hibernate.dialect.lock.*;
import org.hibernate.sql.JoinFragment;
import org.hibernate.sql.OracleJoinFragment;
@ -217,7 +215,22 @@ public class TimesTenDialect extends Dialect {
public LockingStrategy getLockingStrategy(Lockable lockable, LockMode lockMode) {
// TimesTen has no known variation of a "SELECT ... FOR UPDATE" syntax...
if ( lockMode.greaterThan( LockMode.READ ) ) {
if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT) {
return new PessimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_WRITE) {
return new PessimisticWriteUpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_READ) {
return new PessimisticReadUpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.OPTIMISTIC) {
return new OptimisticLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode==LockMode.OPTIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT) {
return new OptimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode);
}
else if ( lockMode.greaterThan( LockMode.READ ) ) {
return new UpdateLockingStrategy( lockable, lockMode );
}
else {

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@ -51,11 +51,12 @@ public interface LockingStrategy {
* @param id The id of the row to be locked
* @param version The current version (or null if not versioned)
* @param object The object logically being locked (currently not used)
* @param timeout timeout in milliseconds, 0 = no wait, -1 = wait indefinitely
* @param session The session from which the lock request originated
* @throws StaleObjectStateException Indicates an optimisitic lock failure
* as part of acquiring the requested database lock.
* @throws JDBCException
*/
public void lock(Serializable id, Object version, Object object, SessionImplementor session)
public void lock(Serializable id, Object version, Object object, int timeout, SessionImplementor session)
throws StaleObjectStateException, JDBCException;
}

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@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
/*
* Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
*
* Copyright (c) 2009, Red Hat Middleware LLC or third-party contributors as
* indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
* statements applied by the authors. All third-party contributions are
* distributed under license by Red Hat Middleware LLC.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
* copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
* Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this distribution; if not, write to:
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
* Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
*/
package org.hibernate.dialect.lock;
import java.io.Serializable;
import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.JDBCException;
import org.hibernate.LockMode;
import org.hibernate.StaleObjectStateException;
import org.hibernate.event.EventSource;
import org.hibernate.action.EntityIncrementVersionProcess;
import org.hibernate.engine.SessionImplementor;
import org.hibernate.engine.EntityEntry;
import org.hibernate.persister.entity.Lockable;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* An optimistic locking strategy that forces an increment of the version (after verifying that version hasn't changed).
* This takes place just prior to transaction commit.
* <p/>
* This strategy is valid for LockMode.OPTIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT
*
* @since 3.5
*
* @author Scott Marlow
*/
public class OptimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy implements LockingStrategy {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger( OptimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy.class );
private final Lockable lockable;
private final LockMode lockMode;
/**
* Construct locking strategy.
*
* @param lockable The metadata for the entity to be locked.
* @param lockMode Indictates the type of lock to be acquired.
*/
public OptimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy(Lockable lockable, LockMode lockMode) {
this.lockable = lockable;
this.lockMode = lockMode;
if ( lockMode.lessThan( LockMode.OPTIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT ) ) {
throw new HibernateException( "[" + lockMode + "] not valid for [" + lockable.getEntityName() + "]" );
}
}
/**
* @see LockingStrategy#lock
*/
public void lock(
Serializable id,
Object version,
Object object,
int timeout, SessionImplementor session) throws StaleObjectStateException, JDBCException {
if ( !lockable.isVersioned() ) {
throw new HibernateException( "[" + lockMode + "] not supported for non-versioned entities [" + lockable.getEntityName() + "]" );
}
EntityEntry entry = session.getPersistenceContext().getEntry(object);
EntityIncrementVersionProcess incrementVersion = new EntityIncrementVersionProcess(object, entry);
EventSource source = (EventSource)session;
// Register the EntityIncrementVersionProcess action to run just prior to transaction commit.
source.getActionQueue().registerProcess(incrementVersion);
}
protected LockMode getLockMode() {
return lockMode;
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
/*
* Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
*
* Copyright (c) 2009, Red Hat Middleware LLC or third-party contributors as
* indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
* statements applied by the authors. All third-party contributions are
* distributed under license by Red Hat Middleware LLC.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
* copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
* Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this distribution; if not, write to:
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
* Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
*/
package org.hibernate.dialect.lock;
import java.io.Serializable;
import org.hibernate.*;
import org.hibernate.event.EventSource;
import org.hibernate.action.EntityVerifyVersionProcess;
import org.hibernate.engine.SessionImplementor;
import org.hibernate.engine.EntityEntry;
import org.hibernate.persister.entity.Lockable;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* An optimistic locking strategy that verifies that the version hasn't changed (prior to transaction commit).
* <p/>
* This strategy is valid for LockMode.OPTIMISTIC
*
* @since 3.5
*
* @author Scott Marlow
*/
public class OptimisticLockingStrategy implements LockingStrategy {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger( OptimisticLockingStrategy.class );
private final Lockable lockable;
private final LockMode lockMode;
/**
* Construct locking strategy.
*
* @param lockable The metadata for the entity to be locked.
* @param lockMode Indictates the type of lock to be acquired.
*/
public OptimisticLockingStrategy(Lockable lockable, LockMode lockMode) {
this.lockable = lockable;
this.lockMode = lockMode;
if ( lockMode.lessThan( LockMode.OPTIMISTIC ) ) {
throw new HibernateException( "[" + lockMode + "] not valid for [" + lockable.getEntityName() + "]" );
}
}
/**
* @see org.hibernate.dialect.lock.LockingStrategy#lock
*/
public void lock(
Serializable id,
Object version,
Object object,
int timeout, SessionImplementor session) throws StaleObjectStateException, JDBCException {
if ( !lockable.isVersioned() ) {
throw new OptimisticLockException( "[" + lockMode + "] not supported for non-versioned entities [" + lockable.getEntityName() + "]" );
}
EntityEntry entry = session.getPersistenceContext().getEntry(object);
EventSource source = (EventSource)session;
EntityVerifyVersionProcess verifyVersion = new EntityVerifyVersionProcess(object, entry);
// Register the EntityVerifyVersionProcess action to run just prior to transaction commit.
source.getActionQueue().registerProcess(verifyVersion);
}
protected LockMode getLockMode() {
return lockMode;
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
/*
* Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
*
* Copyright (c) 2009, Red Hat Middleware LLC or third-party contributors as
* indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
* statements applied by the authors. All third-party contributions are
* distributed under license by Red Hat Middleware LLC.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
* copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
* Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this distribution; if not, write to:
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
* Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
*/
package org.hibernate.dialect.lock;
import java.io.Serializable;
import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.JDBCException;
import org.hibernate.LockMode;
import org.hibernate.StaleObjectStateException;
import org.hibernate.engine.SessionImplementor;
import org.hibernate.engine.EntityEntry;
import org.hibernate.persister.entity.Lockable;
import org.hibernate.persister.entity.EntityPersister;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* A pessimistic locking strategy that increments the version immediately (obtaining an exclusive write lock).
* <p/>
* This strategy is valid for LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT
*
* @since 3.5
*
* @author Scott Marlow
*/
public class PessimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy implements LockingStrategy {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger( PessimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy.class );
private final Lockable lockable;
private final LockMode lockMode;
/**
* Construct locking strategy.
*
* @param lockable The metadata for the entity to be locked.
* @param lockMode Indictates the type of lock to be acquired.
*/
public PessimisticForceIncrementLockingStrategy(Lockable lockable, LockMode lockMode) {
this.lockable = lockable;
this.lockMode = lockMode;
// ForceIncrement can be used for PESSIMISTIC_READ, PESSIMISTIC_WRITE or PESSIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT
if ( lockMode.lessThan( LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_READ ) ) {
throw new HibernateException( "[" + lockMode + "] not valid for [" + lockable.getEntityName() + "]" );
}
}
/**
* @see org.hibernate.dialect.lock.LockingStrategy#lock
*/
public void lock(
Serializable id,
Object version,
Object object,
int timeout,
SessionImplementor session) throws StaleObjectStateException, JDBCException {
if ( !lockable.isVersioned() ) {
throw new HibernateException( "[" + lockMode + "] not supported for non-versioned entities [" + lockable.getEntityName() + "]" );
}
EntityEntry entry = session.getPersistenceContext().getEntry(object);
final EntityPersister persister = entry.getPersister();
Object nextVersion = persister.forceVersionIncrement(
entry.getId(), entry.getVersion(), session
);
entry.forceLocked( object, nextVersion );
}
protected LockMode getLockMode() {
return lockMode;
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
/*
* Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
*
* Copyright (c) 2009, Red Hat Middleware LLC or third-party contributors as
* indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
* statements applied by the authors. All third-party contributions are
* distributed under license by Red Hat Middleware LLC.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
* copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
* Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this distribution; if not, write to:
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
* Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
*/
package org.hibernate.dialect.lock;
import org.hibernate.persister.entity.Lockable;
import org.hibernate.engine.SessionImplementor;
import org.hibernate.engine.SessionFactoryImplementor;
import org.hibernate.StaleObjectStateException;
import org.hibernate.JDBCException;
import org.hibernate.LockMode;
import org.hibernate.sql.SimpleSelect;
import org.hibernate.pretty.MessageHelper;
import org.hibernate.exception.JDBCExceptionHelper;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
/**
* A pessimistic locking strategy where the locks are obtained through select statements.
* <p/>
* For non-read locks, this is achieved through the Dialect's specific
* SELECT ... FOR UPDATE syntax.
*
* This strategy is valid for LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_READ
*
* This class is a clone of SelectLockingStrategy.
*
* @see org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect#getForUpdateString(org.hibernate.LockMode)
* @see org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect#appendLockHint(org.hibernate.LockMode, String)
* @since 3.5
*
* @author Steve Ebersole
* @author Scott Marlow
*/
public class PessimisticReadSelectLockingStrategy implements LockingStrategy {
private final Lockable lockable;
private final LockMode lockMode;
private final String sql;
/**
* Construct a locking strategy based on SQL SELECT statements.
*
* @param lockable The metadata for the entity to be locked.
* @param lockMode Indictates the type of lock to be acquired.
*/
public PessimisticReadSelectLockingStrategy(Lockable lockable, LockMode lockMode) {
this.lockable = lockable;
this.lockMode = lockMode;
this.sql = generateLockString();
}
/**
* @see org.hibernate.dialect.lock.LockingStrategy#lock
*/
public void lock(
Serializable id,
Object version,
Object object,
int timeout, SessionImplementor session) throws StaleObjectStateException, JDBCException {
SessionFactoryImplementor factory = session.getFactory();
try {
PreparedStatement st = session.getBatcher().prepareSelectStatement( sql );
try {
lockable.getIdentifierType().nullSafeSet( st, id, 1, session );
if ( lockable.isVersioned() ) {
lockable.getVersionType().nullSafeSet(
st,
version,
lockable.getIdentifierType().getColumnSpan( factory ) + 1,
session
);
}
ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery();
try {
if ( !rs.next() ) {
if ( factory.getStatistics().isStatisticsEnabled() ) {
factory.getStatisticsImplementor()
.optimisticFailure( lockable.getEntityName() );
}
throw new StaleObjectStateException( lockable.getEntityName(), id );
}
}
finally {
rs.close();
}
}
finally {
session.getBatcher().closeStatement( st );
}
}
catch ( SQLException sqle ) {
throw JDBCExceptionHelper.convert(
session.getFactory().getSQLExceptionConverter(),
sqle,
"could not lock: " + MessageHelper.infoString( lockable, id, session.getFactory() ),
sql
);
}
}
protected LockMode getLockMode() {
return lockMode;
}
protected String generateLockString() {
SessionFactoryImplementor factory = lockable.getFactory();
SimpleSelect select = new SimpleSelect( factory.getDialect() )
.setLockMode( lockMode )
.setTableName( lockable.getRootTableName() )
.addColumn( lockable.getRootTableIdentifierColumnNames()[0] )
.addCondition( lockable.getRootTableIdentifierColumnNames(), "=?" );
if ( lockable.isVersioned() ) {
select.addCondition( lockable.getVersionColumnName(), "=?" );
}
if ( factory.getSettings().isCommentsEnabled() ) {
select.setComment( lockMode + " lock " + lockable.getEntityName() );
}
return select.toStatementString();
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
/*
* Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
*
* Copyright (c) 2009, Red Hat Middleware LLC or third-party contributors as
* indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
* statements applied by the authors. All third-party contributions are
* distributed under license by Red Hat Middleware LLC.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
* copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
* Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this distribution; if not, write to:
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
* Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
*/
package org.hibernate.dialect.lock;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.JDBCException;
import org.hibernate.LockMode;
import org.hibernate.StaleObjectStateException;
import org.hibernate.engine.SessionFactoryImplementor;
import org.hibernate.engine.SessionImplementor;
import org.hibernate.exception.JDBCExceptionHelper;
import org.hibernate.persister.entity.Lockable;
import org.hibernate.pretty.MessageHelper;
import org.hibernate.sql.Update;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* A pessimistic locking strategy where the locks are obtained through update statements.
* <p/>
* This strategy is valid for LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_READ
*
* This class is a clone of UpdateLockingStrategy.
*
* @since 3.5
*
* @author Steve Ebersole
* @author Scott Marlow
*/
public class PessimisticReadUpdateLockingStrategy implements LockingStrategy {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger( PessimisticReadUpdateLockingStrategy.class );
private final Lockable lockable;
private final LockMode lockMode;
private final String sql;
/**
* Construct a locking strategy based on SQL UPDATE statements.
*
* @param lockable The metadata for the entity to be locked.
* @param lockMode Indictates the type of lock to be acquired. Note that
* read-locks are not valid for this strategy.
*/
public PessimisticReadUpdateLockingStrategy(Lockable lockable, LockMode lockMode) {
this.lockable = lockable;
this.lockMode = lockMode;
if ( lockMode.lessThan( LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_READ ) ) {
throw new HibernateException( "[" + lockMode + "] not valid for update statement" );
}
if ( !lockable.isVersioned() ) {
log.warn( "write locks via update not supported for non-versioned entities [" + lockable.getEntityName() + "]" );
this.sql = null;
}
else {
this.sql = generateLockString();
}
}
/**
* @see org.hibernate.dialect.lock.LockingStrategy#lock
*/
public void lock(
Serializable id,
Object version,
Object object,
int timeout, SessionImplementor session) throws StaleObjectStateException, JDBCException {
if ( !lockable.isVersioned() ) {
throw new HibernateException( "write locks via update not supported for non-versioned entities [" + lockable.getEntityName() + "]" );
}
SessionFactoryImplementor factory = session.getFactory();
try {
PreparedStatement st = session.getBatcher().prepareSelectStatement( sql );
try {
lockable.getVersionType().nullSafeSet( st, version, 1, session );
int offset = 2;
lockable.getIdentifierType().nullSafeSet( st, id, offset, session );
offset += lockable.getIdentifierType().getColumnSpan( factory );
if ( lockable.isVersioned() ) {
lockable.getVersionType().nullSafeSet( st, version, offset, session );
}
int affected = st.executeUpdate();
if ( affected < 0 ) { // todo: should this instead check for exactly one row modified?
factory.getStatisticsImplementor().optimisticFailure( lockable.getEntityName() );
throw new StaleObjectStateException( lockable.getEntityName(), id );
}
}
finally {
session.getBatcher().closeStatement( st );
}
}
catch ( SQLException sqle ) {
throw JDBCExceptionHelper.convert(
session.getFactory().getSQLExceptionConverter(),
sqle,
"could not lock: " + MessageHelper.infoString( lockable, id, session.getFactory() ),
sql
);
}
}
protected String generateLockString() {
SessionFactoryImplementor factory = lockable.getFactory();
Update update = new Update( factory.getDialect() );
update.setTableName( lockable.getRootTableName() );
update.addPrimaryKeyColumns( lockable.getRootTableIdentifierColumnNames() );
update.setVersionColumnName( lockable.getVersionColumnName() );
update.addColumn( lockable.getVersionColumnName() );
if ( factory.getSettings().isCommentsEnabled() ) {
update.setComment( lockMode + " lock " + lockable.getEntityName() );
}
return update.toStatementString();
}
protected LockMode getLockMode() {
return lockMode;
}
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
/*
* Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
*
* Copyright (c) 2009, Red Hat Middleware LLC or third-party contributors as
* indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
* statements applied by the authors. All third-party contributions are
* distributed under license by Red Hat Middleware LLC.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
* copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
* Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this distribution; if not, write to:
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
* Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
*/
package org.hibernate.dialect.lock;
import org.hibernate.persister.entity.Lockable;
import org.hibernate.engine.SessionImplementor;
import org.hibernate.engine.SessionFactoryImplementor;
import org.hibernate.StaleObjectStateException;
import org.hibernate.JDBCException;
import org.hibernate.LockMode;
import org.hibernate.sql.SimpleSelect;
import org.hibernate.pretty.MessageHelper;
import org.hibernate.exception.JDBCExceptionHelper;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
/**
* A pessimistic locking strategy where the locks are obtained through select statements.
* <p/>
* For non-read locks, this is achieved through the Dialect's specific
* SELECT ... FOR UPDATE syntax.
*
* This strategy is valid for LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_WRITE
*
* This class is a clone of SelectLockingStrategy.
*
* @see org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect#getForUpdateString(org.hibernate.LockMode)
* @see org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect#appendLockHint(org.hibernate.LockMode, String)
* @since 3.5
*
* @author Steve Ebersole
* @author Scott Marlow
*/
public class PessimisticWriteSelectLockingStrategy implements LockingStrategy {
private final Lockable lockable;
private final LockMode lockMode;
private final String sql;
/**
* Construct a locking strategy based on SQL SELECT statements.
*
* @param lockable The metadata for the entity to be locked.
* @param lockMode Indictates the type of lock to be acquired.
*/
public PessimisticWriteSelectLockingStrategy(Lockable lockable, LockMode lockMode) {
this.lockable = lockable;
this.lockMode = lockMode;
this.sql = generateLockString();
}
/**
* @see LockingStrategy#lock
*/
public void lock(
Serializable id,
Object version,
Object object,
int timeout, SessionImplementor session) throws StaleObjectStateException, JDBCException {
SessionFactoryImplementor factory = session.getFactory();
try {
PreparedStatement st = session.getBatcher().prepareSelectStatement( sql );
try {
lockable.getIdentifierType().nullSafeSet( st, id, 1, session );
if ( lockable.isVersioned() ) {
lockable.getVersionType().nullSafeSet(
st,
version,
lockable.getIdentifierType().getColumnSpan( factory ) + 1,
session
);
}
ResultSet rs = st.executeQuery();
try {
if ( !rs.next() ) {
if ( factory.getStatistics().isStatisticsEnabled() ) {
factory.getStatisticsImplementor()
.optimisticFailure( lockable.getEntityName() );
}
throw new StaleObjectStateException( lockable.getEntityName(), id );
}
}
finally {
rs.close();
}
}
finally {
session.getBatcher().closeStatement( st );
}
}
catch ( SQLException sqle ) {
throw JDBCExceptionHelper.convert(
session.getFactory().getSQLExceptionConverter(),
sqle,
"could not lock: " + MessageHelper.infoString( lockable, id, session.getFactory() ),
sql
);
}
}
protected LockMode getLockMode() {
return lockMode;
}
protected String generateLockString() {
SessionFactoryImplementor factory = lockable.getFactory();
SimpleSelect select = new SimpleSelect( factory.getDialect() )
.setLockMode( lockMode )
.setTableName( lockable.getRootTableName() )
.addColumn( lockable.getRootTableIdentifierColumnNames()[0] )
.addCondition( lockable.getRootTableIdentifierColumnNames(), "=?" );
if ( lockable.isVersioned() ) {
select.addCondition( lockable.getVersionColumnName(), "=?" );
}
if ( factory.getSettings().isCommentsEnabled() ) {
select.setComment( lockMode + " lock " + lockable.getEntityName() );
}
return select.toStatementString();
}
}

View File

@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
/*
* Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
*
* Copyright (c) 2009, Red Hat Middleware LLC or third-party contributors as
* indicated by the @author tags or express copyright attribution
* statements applied by the authors. All third-party contributions are
* distributed under license by Red Hat Middleware LLC.
*
* This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use, modify,
* copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU
* Lesser General Public License, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License
* for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with this distribution; if not, write to:
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor
* Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
*/
package org.hibernate.dialect.lock;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.JDBCException;
import org.hibernate.LockMode;
import org.hibernate.StaleObjectStateException;
import org.hibernate.engine.SessionFactoryImplementor;
import org.hibernate.engine.SessionImplementor;
import org.hibernate.exception.JDBCExceptionHelper;
import org.hibernate.persister.entity.Lockable;
import org.hibernate.pretty.MessageHelper;
import org.hibernate.sql.Update;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
/**
* A pessimistic locking strategy where the locks are obtained through update statements.
* <p/>
* This strategy is valid for LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_WRITE
*
* This class is a clone of UpdateLockingStrategy.
*
* @since 3.5
*
* @author Steve Ebersole
* @author Scott Marlow
*/
public class PessimisticWriteUpdateLockingStrategy implements LockingStrategy {
private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger( PessimisticWriteUpdateLockingStrategy.class );
private final Lockable lockable;
private final LockMode lockMode;
private final String sql;
/**
* Construct a locking strategy based on SQL UPDATE statements.
*
* @param lockable The metadata for the entity to be locked.
* @param lockMode Indictates the type of lock to be acquired. Note that
* read-locks are not valid for this strategy.
*/
public PessimisticWriteUpdateLockingStrategy(Lockable lockable, LockMode lockMode) {
this.lockable = lockable;
this.lockMode = lockMode;
if ( lockMode.lessThan( LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_READ ) ) {
throw new HibernateException( "[" + lockMode + "] not valid for update statement" );
}
if ( !lockable.isVersioned() ) {
log.warn( "write locks via update not supported for non-versioned entities [" + lockable.getEntityName() + "]" );
this.sql = null;
}
else {
this.sql = generateLockString();
}
}
/**
* @see LockingStrategy#lock
*/
public void lock(
Serializable id,
Object version,
Object object,
int timeout, SessionImplementor session) throws StaleObjectStateException, JDBCException {
if ( !lockable.isVersioned() ) {
throw new HibernateException( "write locks via update not supported for non-versioned entities [" + lockable.getEntityName() + "]" );
}
SessionFactoryImplementor factory = session.getFactory();
try {
PreparedStatement st = session.getBatcher().prepareSelectStatement( sql );
try {
lockable.getVersionType().nullSafeSet( st, version, 1, session );
int offset = 2;
lockable.getIdentifierType().nullSafeSet( st, id, offset, session );
offset += lockable.getIdentifierType().getColumnSpan( factory );
if ( lockable.isVersioned() ) {
lockable.getVersionType().nullSafeSet( st, version, offset, session );
}
int affected = st.executeUpdate();
if ( affected < 0 ) { // todo: should this instead check for exactly one row modified?
factory.getStatisticsImplementor().optimisticFailure( lockable.getEntityName() );
throw new StaleObjectStateException( lockable.getEntityName(), id );
}
}
finally {
session.getBatcher().closeStatement( st );
}
}
catch ( SQLException sqle ) {
throw JDBCExceptionHelper.convert(
session.getFactory().getSQLExceptionConverter(),
sqle,
"could not lock: " + MessageHelper.infoString( lockable, id, session.getFactory() ),
sql
);
}
}
protected String generateLockString() {
SessionFactoryImplementor factory = lockable.getFactory();
Update update = new Update( factory.getDialect() );
update.setTableName( lockable.getRootTableName() );
update.addPrimaryKeyColumns( lockable.getRootTableIdentifierColumnNames() );
update.setVersionColumnName( lockable.getVersionColumnName() );
update.addColumn( lockable.getVersionColumnName() );
if ( factory.getSettings().isCommentsEnabled() ) {
update.setComment( lockMode + " lock " + lockable.getEntityName() );
}
return update.toStatementString();
}
protected LockMode getLockMode() {
return lockMode;
}
}

View File

@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ public class SelectLockingStrategy implements LockingStrategy {
Serializable id,
Object version,
Object object,
int timeout,
SessionImplementor session) throws StaleObjectStateException, JDBCException {
SessionFactoryImplementor factory = session.getFactory();

View File

@ -83,9 +83,10 @@ public class UpdateLockingStrategy implements LockingStrategy {
* @see LockingStrategy#lock
*/
public void lock(
Serializable id,
Serializable id,
Object version,
Object object,
int timeout,
SessionImplementor session) throws StaleObjectStateException, JDBCException {
if ( !lockable.isVersioned() ) {
throw new HibernateException( "write locks via update not supported for non-versioned entities [" + lockable.getEntityName() + "]" );

View File

@ -100,27 +100,13 @@ public class AbstractLockUpgradeEventListener extends AbstractReassociateEventLi
}
try {
if ( persister.isVersioned() && (requestedLockMode == LockMode.FORCE || requestedLockMode == LockMode.PESSIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT ) ) {
if ( persister.isVersioned() && requestedLockMode == LockMode.FORCE ) {
// todo : should we check the current isolation mode explicitly?
Object nextVersion = persister.forceVersionIncrement(
entry.getId(), entry.getVersion(), source
);
entry.forceLocked( object, nextVersion );
}
else if ( requestedLockMode == LockMode.OPTIMISTIC_FORCE_INCREMENT ) {
if(!persister.isVersioned()) {
throw new OptimisticLockException("force: Version column is not mapped for " + entry.getPersister().getEntityName(), object);
}
EntityIncrementVersionProcess incrementVersion = new EntityIncrementVersionProcess(object, entry);
source.getActionQueue().registerProcess(incrementVersion);
}
else if ( requestedLockMode == LockMode.OPTIMISTIC ) {
if(!persister.isVersioned()) {
throw new OptimisticLockException("Version column is not mapped for " + entry.getPersister().getEntityName(), object);
}
EntityVerifyVersionProcess verifyVersion = new EntityVerifyVersionProcess(object, entry);
source.getActionQueue().registerProcess(verifyVersion);
}
else {
persister.lock( entry.getId(), entry.getVersion(), object, requestedLockMode, source );
}

View File

@ -1412,7 +1412,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractEntityPersister
Object object,
LockMode lockMode,
SessionImplementor session) throws HibernateException {
getLocker( lockMode ).lock( id, version, object, session );
getLocker( lockMode ).lock( id, version, object, -1, session );
}
public String getRootTableName() {