HHH-15902 @OneToMany relationship with @Where on child table generates wrong sql

hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/annotations/Where.java

@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME;
  * List<Document> documents;
  * </pre>
  * <p>
- * By default, {@code @Where} restrictions declared for an entity are not
+ * By default, {@code @Where} restrictions declared for an entity are
  * applied when loading a collection of that entity type. This behavior is
  * controlled by:
  * <ol>
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ public @interface Where {
 	 * <p>
 	 * By default, the restriction is not applied unless the property
 	 * {@value org.hibernate.cfg.AvailableSettings#USE_ENTITY_WHERE_CLAUSE_FOR_COLLECTIONS}
-	 * is explicitly enabled.
+	 * is explicitly disabled.
 	 *
 	 * @return {@code true} if the restriction should be applied even
 	 *         if the configuration property is not enabled

hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/cfg/AvailableSettings.java

@@ -2041,8 +2041,8 @@ public interface AvailableSettings {
 	 * {@link jakarta.persistence.ManyToMany many-to-many} association whose target
 	 * type defines the restriction.
 	 * <p>
-	 * By default, the restriction is not applied. When this setting is enabled, the
-	 * restriction is applied.
+	 * By default, the restriction is applied. When this setting is disabled, the
+	 * restriction is not applied.
 	 * <p>
 	 * The setting has no effect on a collection of {@link jakarta.persistence.Embeddable
 	 * embeddable} values containing a {@link jakarta.persistence.ManyToOne many-to-one}

hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/loader/ast/internal/LoaderSelectBuilder.java

@@ -576,41 +576,55 @@ public class LoaderSelectBuilder {
 			TableGroup tableGroup,
 			PluralAttributeMapping pluralAttributeMapping,
 			SqlAstCreationState astCreationState) {
-		pluralAttributeMapping.applyBaseRestrictions(
-				querySpec::applyPredicate,
-				tableGroup,
-				true,
-				loadQueryInfluencers.getEnabledFilters(),
-				null,
-				astCreationState
-		);
+		final NavigablePath parentNavigablePath = tableGroup.getNavigablePath().getParent();
+		if ( parentNavigablePath == null ) {
+			pluralAttributeMapping.applyBaseRestrictions(
+					querySpec::applyPredicate,
+					tableGroup,
+					true,
+					loadQueryInfluencers.getEnabledFilters(),
+					null,
+					astCreationState
+			);
+			pluralAttributeMapping.applyBaseManyToManyRestrictions(
+					querySpec::applyPredicate,
+					tableGroup,
+					true,
+					loadQueryInfluencers.getEnabledFilters(),
+					null,
+					astCreationState
+			);
+		}
+		else {
+			final TableGroup parentTableGroup = astCreationState.getFromClauseAccess().getTableGroup(
+					parentNavigablePath );
+			TableGroupJoin pluralTableGroupJoin = null;
+			for ( TableGroupJoin nestedTableGroupJoin : parentTableGroup.getTableGroupJoins() ) {
+				if ( nestedTableGroupJoin.getNavigablePath() == tableGroup.getNavigablePath() ) {
+					pluralTableGroupJoin = nestedTableGroupJoin;
+					break;
+				}
+			}
 
-		pluralAttributeMapping.applyBaseManyToManyRestrictions(
-				(filterPredicate) -> {
-					final NavigablePath parentNavigablePath = tableGroup.getNavigablePath().getParent();
-					if ( parentNavigablePath == null ) {
-						querySpec.applyPredicate( filterPredicate );
-					}
-					else {
-						final TableGroup parentTableGroup = astCreationState.getFromClauseAccess().getTableGroup( parentNavigablePath );
-						TableGroupJoin pluralTableGroupJoin = null;
-						for ( TableGroupJoin nestedTableGroupJoin : parentTableGroup.getTableGroupJoins() ) {
-							if ( nestedTableGroupJoin.getNavigablePath() == tableGroup.getNavigablePath() ) {
-								pluralTableGroupJoin = nestedTableGroupJoin;
-								break;
-							}
-						}
+			assert pluralTableGroupJoin != null;
 
-						assert pluralTableGroupJoin != null;
-						pluralTableGroupJoin.applyPredicate( filterPredicate );
-					}
-				},
-				tableGroup,
-				true,
-				loadQueryInfluencers.getEnabledFilters(),
-				null,
-				astCreationState
-		);
+			pluralAttributeMapping.applyBaseRestrictions(
+					pluralTableGroupJoin::applyPredicate,
+					tableGroup,
+					true,
+					loadQueryInfluencers.getEnabledFilters(),
+					null,
+					astCreationState
+			);
+			pluralAttributeMapping.applyBaseManyToManyRestrictions(
+					pluralTableGroupJoin::applyPredicate,
+					tableGroup,
+					true,
+					loadQueryInfluencers.getEnabledFilters(),
+					null,
+					astCreationState
+			);
+		}
 	}
 
 	private void applyFiltering(