HHH-16191 Add test and fix checks for skipping resolving polymorphic associated entity instances

hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/sql/results/graph/Initializer.java

@@ -78,15 +78,15 @@ public interface Initializer {
 	default boolean isAttributeAssignableToConcreteDescriptor(
 			FetchParentAccess parentAccess,
 			AttributeMapping referencedModelPart) {
-		if ( parentAccess != null && parentAccess.isEntityInitializer() ) {
+		final EntityInitializer entityInitializer = parentAccess == null ?
-			final EntityPersister concreteDescriptor = parentAccess.findFirstEntityInitializer()
+				null :
-					.getConcreteDescriptor();
+				parentAccess.findFirstEntityInitializer();
+		if ( entityInitializer != null ) {
+			final EntityPersister concreteDescriptor = entityInitializer.getConcreteDescriptor();
 			if ( concreteDescriptor.getEntityMetamodel().isPolymorphic() ) {
 				final EntityPersister declaringType = (EntityPersister) referencedModelPart.getDeclaringType();
 				if ( concreteDescriptor != declaringType ) {
-					if ( !declaringType.getSubclassEntityNames().contains( concreteDescriptor.getEntityName() ) ) {
+					return declaringType.getSubclassEntityNames().contains( concreteDescriptor.getEntityName() );
-						return false;
-					}
 				}
 			}
 		}

hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/sql/results/graph/entity/AbstractEntityInitializer.java

@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractEntityInitializer extends AbstractFetchParentAcces
 	private EntityKey entityKey;
 	private Object entityInstance;
 	private Object entityInstanceForNotify;
-	private boolean missing;
+	protected boolean missing;
 	boolean isInitialized;
 	private boolean isOwningInitializer;
 	private Object[] resolvedEntityState;
@@ -399,26 +399,44 @@ public abstract class AbstractEntityInitializer extends AbstractFetchParentAcces
 		}
 	}
 
-	private boolean shouldSkipResolveInstance(RowProcessingState rowProcessingState) {
+	protected boolean shouldSkipResolveInstance(RowProcessingState rowProcessingState) {
-		final NavigablePath parent = navigablePath.getParent();
+		if ( navigablePath.getParent() != null ) {
-		if ( parent != null ) {
+			Initializer parentInitializer = rowProcessingState.resolveInitializer( navigablePath.getParent() );
-			final Initializer parentInitializer = rowProcessingState.resolveInitializer( parent );
+			if ( parentInitializer != null ) {
-			if ( parentInitializer != null && parentInitializer.isEntityInitializer() ) {
+				ModelPart modelPart = referencedModelPart;
-				if ( isReferencedModelPartAssignableToConcreteParent( parentInitializer ) ) {
+				NavigablePath currentNavigablePath = navigablePath;
-					return true;
+				// Walk back initializers until we find an EntityInitializer
+				while ( parentInitializer != null && !parentInitializer.isEntityInitializer() ) {
+					modelPart = parentInitializer.getInitializedPart();
+					currentNavigablePath = currentNavigablePath.getParent();
+					parentInitializer = rowProcessingState.resolveInitializer( currentNavigablePath.getParent() );
+				}
+				if ( parentInitializer != null && parentInitializer.asEntityInitializer()
+						.getEntityDescriptor()
+						.getEntityMetamodel()
+						.isPolymorphic() ) {
+					parentInitializer.resolveKey( rowProcessingState );
+					return isReferencedModelPartInConcreteParent(
+							modelPart,
+							currentNavigablePath,
+							parentInitializer
+					);
 				}
 			}
 		}
 		return false;
 	}
 
-	private boolean isReferencedModelPartAssignableToConcreteParent(Initializer parentInitializer) {
+	private boolean isReferencedModelPartInConcreteParent(
+			ModelPart modelPart,
+			NavigablePath partNavigablePath,
+			Initializer parentInitializer) {
 		final EntityPersister parentConcreteDescriptor = parentInitializer.asEntityInitializer()
 				.getConcreteDescriptor();
 		if ( parentConcreteDescriptor != null && parentConcreteDescriptor.getEntityMetamodel().isPolymorphic() ) {
-			final ModelPart concreteModelPart = parentConcreteDescriptor.findByPath( navigablePath.getLocalName() );
+			final ModelPart concreteModelPart = parentConcreteDescriptor.findByPath( partNavigablePath.getLocalName() );
 			if ( concreteModelPart == null
-					|| !referencedModelPart.getJavaType().getJavaTypeClass()
+					|| !modelPart.getJavaType().getJavaTypeClass()
 					.isAssignableFrom( concreteModelPart.getJavaType().getJavaTypeClass() ) ) {
 		/*
 			Given:

hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/sql/results/graph/entity/internal/EntityJoinedFetchInitializer.java

@@ -71,6 +71,11 @@ public class EntityJoinedFetchInitializer extends AbstractEntityInitializer {
 
 	@Override
 	public void resolveKey(RowProcessingState rowProcessingState) {
+		if ( shouldSkipResolveInstance( rowProcessingState ) ) {
+			missing = true;
+			return;
+		}
+
 		super.resolveKey( rowProcessingState );
 
 		// super processes the foreign-key target column.  here we

hibernate-core/src/test/java/org/hibernate/orm/test/bytecode/enhancement/lazy/proxy/LoadANonExistingNotFoundEntityTest.java

@@ -67,10 +67,8 @@ public class LoadANonExistingNotFoundEntityTest extends BaseNonConfigCoreFunctio
 				}
 		);
 
-		// The Employee#employer must be initialized immediately because
+		// we should get 1 query for the Employee with join
-		// enhanced proxies (and HibernateProxy objects) should never be created
+		assertEquals( 1, statistics.getPrepareStatementCount() );
-		// for a "not found" association.
-		assertEquals( 2, statistics.getPrepareStatementCount() );
 	}
 
 	@Test
@@ -86,10 +84,8 @@ public class LoadANonExistingNotFoundEntityTest extends BaseNonConfigCoreFunctio
 				}
 		);
 
-		// The Employee#employer must be initialized immediately because
+		// we should get 1 query for the Employee with join
-		// enhanced proxies (and HibernateProxy objects) should never be created
+		assertEquals( 1, statistics.getPrepareStatementCount() );
-		// for a "not found" association.
-		assertEquals( 2, statistics.getPrepareStatementCount() );
 	}
 
 	@Test
@@ -178,7 +174,7 @@ public class LoadANonExistingNotFoundEntityTest extends BaseNonConfigCoreFunctio
 
 		private String name;
 
-		@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
+		@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.EAGER, cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
 		@JoinColumn(name = "employer_id",foreignKey = @ForeignKey(value= ConstraintMode.NO_CONSTRAINT))
 		@NotFound(action=NotFoundAction.IGNORE)
 		private Employer employer;

hibernate-core/src/test/java/org/hibernate/orm/test/inheritance/TransientOverrideAsPersistentMappedSuperclass.java

@@ -7,10 +7,6 @@
 package org.hibernate.orm.test.inheritance;
 
 import java.util.List;
-
-import org.hibernate.annotations.NotFound;
-import org.hibernate.annotations.NotFoundAction;
-
 import jakarta.persistence.Column;
 import jakarta.persistence.ConstraintMode;
 import jakarta.persistence.DiscriminatorColumn;
@@ -307,7 +303,6 @@ public class TransientOverrideAsPersistentMappedSuperclass {
 		// Editor#title (which uses the same e_title column) can be non-null,
 		// and there is no associated group.
 		@ManyToOne(optional = false)
-		@NotFound(action = NotFoundAction.IGNORE)
 		@JoinColumn(name = "e_title", foreignKey = @ForeignKey(ConstraintMode.NO_CONSTRAINT))
 		public Group getGroup() {
 			return group;

hibernate-core/src/test/java/org/hibernate/orm/test/inheritance/TransientOverrideAsPersistentSingleTable.java

@@ -7,10 +7,6 @@
 package org.hibernate.orm.test.inheritance;
 
 import java.util.List;
-
-import org.hibernate.annotations.NotFound;
-import org.hibernate.annotations.NotFoundAction;
-
 import jakarta.persistence.Column;
 import jakarta.persistence.ConstraintMode;
 import jakarta.persistence.DiscriminatorColumn;
@@ -300,7 +296,6 @@ public class TransientOverrideAsPersistentSingleTable {
 		// Editor#title (which uses the same e_title column) can be non-null,
 		// and there is no associated group.
 		@ManyToOne(optional = false)
-		@NotFound(action = NotFoundAction.IGNORE)
 		@JoinColumn(name = "e_title", foreignKey = @ForeignKey(ConstraintMode.NO_CONSTRAINT))
 		public Group getGroup() {
 			return group;

hibernate-core/src/test/java/org/hibernate/orm/test/inheritance/TransientOverrideAsPersistentTablePerClass.java

@@ -8,10 +8,6 @@ package org.hibernate.orm.test.inheritance;
 
 import java.util.Comparator;
 import java.util.List;
-
-import org.hibernate.annotations.NotFound;
-import org.hibernate.annotations.NotFoundAction;
-
 import jakarta.persistence.Column;
 import jakarta.persistence.ConstraintMode;
 import jakarta.persistence.DiscriminatorColumn;
@@ -303,7 +299,6 @@ public class TransientOverrideAsPersistentTablePerClass {
 		// Editor#title (which uses the same e_title column) can be non-null,
 		// and there is no associated group.
 		@ManyToOne(optional = false)
-		@NotFound(action = NotFoundAction.IGNORE)
 		@JoinColumn(name = "e_title", foreignKey = @ForeignKey(ConstraintMode.NO_CONSTRAINT))
 		public Group getGroup() {
 			return group;

hibernate-core/src/test/java/org/hibernate/orm/test/inheritance/TransientOverrideAsPersistentWithEmbeddable.java

@@ -0,0 +1,411 @@
+/*
+ * Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
+ *
+ * License: GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL), version 2.1 or later.
+ * See the lgpl.txt file in the root directory or <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>.
+ */
+package org.hibernate.orm.test.inheritance;
+
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.hibernate.testing.TestForIssue;
+import org.hibernate.testing.orm.junit.DomainModel;
+import org.hibernate.testing.orm.junit.SessionFactory;
+import org.hibernate.testing.orm.junit.SessionFactoryScope;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import jakarta.persistence.Column;
+import jakarta.persistence.ConstraintMode;
+import jakarta.persistence.DiscriminatorColumn;
+import jakarta.persistence.Embeddable;
+import jakarta.persistence.Entity;
+import jakarta.persistence.ForeignKey;
+import jakarta.persistence.Id;
+import jakarta.persistence.Inheritance;
+import jakarta.persistence.InheritanceType;
+import jakarta.persistence.JoinColumn;
+import jakarta.persistence.ManyToOne;
+import jakarta.persistence.MappedSuperclass;
+import jakarta.persistence.OneToOne;
+import jakarta.persistence.Table;
+import jakarta.persistence.Transient;
+import jakarta.persistence.criteria.CriteriaBuilder;
+import jakarta.persistence.criteria.CriteriaQuery;
+import jakarta.persistence.criteria.ParameterExpression;
+import jakarta.persistence.criteria.Predicate;
+import jakarta.persistence.criteria.Root;
+
+import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.instanceOf;
+import static org.hamcrest.MatcherAssert.assertThat;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotNull;
+import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertSame;
+
+@TestForIssue(jiraKey = "HHH-14103")
+@DomainModel(
+		annotatedClasses = {
+				TransientOverrideAsPersistentWithEmbeddable.Employee.class,
+				TransientOverrideAsPersistentWithEmbeddable.Editor.class,
+				TransientOverrideAsPersistentWithEmbeddable.Writer.class,
+				TransientOverrideAsPersistentWithEmbeddable.Group.class,
+				TransientOverrideAsPersistentWithEmbeddable.Job.class
+		}
+)
+@SessionFactory
+public class TransientOverrideAsPersistentWithEmbeddable {
+
+	@Test
+	public void testFindByRootClass(SessionFactoryScope scope) {
+		scope.inTransaction( session -> {
+			final Employee editor = session.find( Employee.class, "Jane Smith" );
+			assertNotNull( editor );
+			assertEquals( "Senior Editor", editor.getTitle() );
+			final Employee writer = session.find( Employee.class, "John Smith" );
+			assertThat( writer, instanceOf( Writer.class ) );
+			assertEquals( "Writing", writer.getTitle() );
+			assertNotNull( ( (Writer) writer ).getWriterEmbeddable().getGroup() );
+			final Group group = ( (Writer) writer ).getWriterEmbeddable().getGroup();
+			assertEquals( writer.getTitle(), group.getName() );
+			final Job jobEditor = session.find( Job.class, "Edit" );
+			assertSame( editor, jobEditor.getEmployee() );
+			final Job jobWriter = session.find( Job.class, "Write" );
+			assertSame( writer, jobWriter.getEmployee() );
+		} );
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void testFindBySubclass(SessionFactoryScope scope) {
+		scope.inTransaction( session -> {
+			final Editor editor = session.find( Editor.class, "Jane Smith" );
+			assertNotNull( editor );
+			assertEquals( "Senior Editor", editor.getTitle() );
+			final Writer writer = session.find( Writer.class, "John Smith" );
+			assertEquals( "Writing", writer.getTitle() );
+			assertNotNull( writer.getWriterEmbeddable().getGroup() );
+			final Group group = writer.getWriterEmbeddable().getGroup();
+			assertEquals( writer.getTitle(), group.getName() );
+			final Job jobEditor = session.find( Job.class, "Edit" );
+			assertSame( editor, jobEditor.getEmployee() );
+			final Job jobWriter = session.find( Job.class, "Write" );
+			assertSame( writer, jobWriter.getEmployee() );
+		} );
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void testQueryByRootClass(SessionFactoryScope scope) {
+		scope.inTransaction( session -> {
+			final List<Employee> employees = session.createQuery( "from Employee", Employee.class )
+					.getResultList();
+			assertEquals( 2, employees.size() );
+			assertThat( employees.get( 0 ), instanceOf( Editor.class ) );
+			assertThat( employees.get( 1 ), instanceOf( Writer.class ) );
+			final Editor editor = (Editor) employees.get( 0 );
+			assertEquals( "Senior Editor", editor.getTitle() );
+			final Writer writer = (Writer) employees.get( 1 );
+			assertEquals( "Writing", writer.getTitle() );
+			assertNotNull( writer.getWriterEmbeddable().getGroup() );
+			final Group group = writer.getWriterEmbeddable().getGroup();
+			assertEquals( writer.getTitle(), group.getName() );
+		} );
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void testQueryByRootClassAndOverridenProperty(SessionFactoryScope scope) {
+		scope.inTransaction( session -> {
+			final Employee editor = session.createQuery( "from Employee where title=:title", Employee.class )
+					.setParameter( "title", "Senior Editor" )
+					.getSingleResult();
+			assertThat( editor, instanceOf( Editor.class ) );
+
+			final Employee writer = session.createQuery( "from Employee where title=:title", Employee.class )
+					.setParameter( "title", "Writing" )
+					.getSingleResult();
+			assertThat( writer, instanceOf( Writer.class ) );
+			assertNotNull( ( (Writer) writer ).getWriterEmbeddable().getGroup() );
+			assertEquals( writer.getTitle(), ( (Writer) writer ).getWriterEmbeddable().getGroup().getName() );
+		} );
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void testQueryByRootClassAndOverridenPropertyTreat(SessionFactoryScope scope) {
+		scope.inTransaction( session -> {
+			final Employee editor = session.createQuery(
+							"from Employee e where treat( e as Editor ).title=:title",
+							Employee.class
+					)
+					.setParameter( "title", "Senior Editor" )
+					.getSingleResult();
+			assertThat( editor, instanceOf( Editor.class ) );
+
+			final Employee writer = session.createQuery(
+							"from Employee e where treat( e as Writer).title=:title",
+							Employee.class
+					)
+					.setParameter( "title", "Writing" )
+					.getSingleResult();
+			assertThat( writer, instanceOf( Writer.class ) );
+			assertNotNull( ( (Writer) writer ).getWriterEmbeddable().getGroup() );
+			assertEquals( writer.getTitle(), ( (Writer) writer ).getWriterEmbeddable().getGroup().getName() );
+		} );
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void testQueryBySublassAndOverridenProperty(SessionFactoryScope scope) {
+		scope.inTransaction( session -> {
+			final Editor editor = session.createQuery( "from Editor where title=:title", Editor.class )
+					.setParameter( "title", "Senior Editor" )
+					.getSingleResult();
+			assertThat( editor, instanceOf( Editor.class ) );
+
+			final Writer writer = session.createQuery( "from Writer where title=:title", Writer.class )
+					.setParameter( "title", "Writing" )
+					.getSingleResult();
+			assertNotNull( writer.getWriterEmbeddable().getGroup() );
+			assertEquals( writer.getTitle(), writer.getWriterEmbeddable().getGroup().getName() );
+		} );
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void testCriteriaQueryByRootClassAndOverridenProperty(SessionFactoryScope scope) {
+		scope.inTransaction( session -> {
+
+			final CriteriaBuilder builder = session.getCriteriaBuilder();
+
+			final CriteriaQuery<Employee> query = builder.createQuery( Employee.class );
+			final Root<Employee> root = query.from( Employee.class );
+			final ParameterExpression<String> parameter = builder.parameter( String.class, "title" );
+
+			final Predicate predicateEditor = builder.equal(
+					builder.treat( root, Editor.class ).get( "title" ),
+					parameter
+			);
+			query.where( predicateEditor );
+			final Employee editor = session.createQuery( query )
+					.setParameter( "title", "Senior Editor" )
+					.getSingleResult();
+			assertThat( editor, instanceOf( Editor.class ) );
+
+			final Predicate predicateWriter = builder.equal(
+					builder.treat( root, Writer.class ).get( "title" ),
+					parameter
+			);
+			query.where( predicateWriter );
+			final Employee writer = session.createQuery( query )
+					.setParameter( "title", "Writing" )
+					.getSingleResult();
+			assertThat( writer, instanceOf( Writer.class ) );
+			assertNotNull( ( (Writer) writer ).getWriterEmbeddable().getGroup() );
+			assertEquals( writer.getTitle(), ( (Writer) writer ).getWriterEmbeddable().getGroup().getName() );
+		} );
+	}
+
+	@BeforeEach
+	public void setupData(SessionFactoryScope scope) {
+		scope.inTransaction( session -> {
+			Job jobEditor = new Job( "Edit" );
+			jobEditor.setEmployee( new Editor( "Jane Smith", "Senior Editor" ) );
+			Job jobWriter = new Job( "Write" );
+			jobWriter.setEmployee( new Writer( "John Smith", new Group( "Writing" ) ) );
+
+			Employee editor = jobEditor.getEmployee();
+			Employee writer = jobWriter.getEmployee();
+			Group group = Writer.class.cast( writer ).getWriterEmbeddable().getGroup();
+
+			session.persist( editor );
+			session.persist( group );
+			session.persist( writer );
+			session.persist( jobEditor );
+			session.persist( jobWriter );
+		} );
+	}
+
+	@AfterEach
+	public void cleanupData(SessionFactoryScope scope) {
+		scope.inTransaction( session -> {
+			session.createQuery( "delete from Job" ).executeUpdate();
+			session.createQuery( "delete from Employee" ).executeUpdate();
+			session.createQuery( "delete from Group" ).executeUpdate();
+		} );
+	}
+
+	@MappedSuperclass
+	public static class AbstractEmployee {
+		private String title;
+
+		@Transient
+		public String getTitle() {
+			return title;
+		}
+
+		protected void setTitle(String title) {
+			this.title = title;
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Entity(name = "Employee")
+	@Inheritance(strategy = InheritanceType.SINGLE_TABLE)
+	@DiscriminatorColumn(name = "department")
+	public static abstract class Employee extends AbstractEmployee {
+		private String name;
+
+		protected Employee(String name) {
+			this();
+			setName( name );
+		}
+
+		@Id
+		public String getName() {
+			return name;
+		}
+
+		protected Employee() {
+			// this form used by Hibernate
+		}
+
+		protected void setName(String name) {
+			this.name = name;
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Entity(name = "Editor")
+	public static class Editor extends Employee {
+		public Editor(String name, String title) {
+			super( name );
+			setTitle( title );
+		}
+
+		@Column(name = "e_title")
+		public String getTitle() {
+			return super.getTitle();
+		}
+
+		public void setTitle(String title) {
+			super.setTitle( title );
+		}
+
+		protected Editor() {
+			// this form used by Hibernate
+			super();
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Embeddable
+	public static class WriterEmbeddable {
+		private Group group;
+
+		// Cannot have a constraint on e_title because
+		// Editor#title (which uses the same e_title column) can be non-null,
+		// and there is no associated group.
+		@ManyToOne(optional = false)
+		@JoinColumn(name = "e_title", foreignKey = @ForeignKey(ConstraintMode.NO_CONSTRAINT))
+		public Group getGroup() {
+			return group;
+		}
+
+		public void setGroup(Group group) {
+			this.group = group;
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Entity(name = "Writer")
+	public static class Writer extends Employee {
+		private WriterEmbeddable writerEmbeddable;
+
+		public Writer(String name, Group group) {
+			super( name );
+			this.writerEmbeddable = new WriterEmbeddable();
+			setGroup( group );
+		}
+
+		@Column(name = "e_title", insertable = false, updatable = false)
+		public String getTitle() {
+			return super.getTitle();
+		}
+
+		public void setTitle(String title) {
+			super.setTitle( title );
+		}
+
+		protected Writer() {
+			// this form used by Hibernate
+			super();
+		}
+
+		protected void setGroup(Group group) {
+			this.writerEmbeddable.setGroup( group );
+			setTitle( group.getName() );
+		}
+
+		public WriterEmbeddable getWriterEmbeddable() {
+			return writerEmbeddable;
+		}
+
+		public void setWriterEmbeddable(WriterEmbeddable writerEmbeddable) {
+			this.writerEmbeddable = writerEmbeddable;
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Entity(name = "Group")
+	@Table(name = "WorkGroup")
+	public static class Group {
+		private String name;
+
+		private String desctiption;
+
+		public Group(String name) {
+			this();
+			setName( name );
+		}
+
+		@Id
+		public String getName() {
+			return name;
+		}
+
+		protected Group() {
+			// this form used by Hibernate
+		}
+
+		protected void setName(String name) {
+			this.name = name;
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Entity(name = "Job")
+	public static class Job {
+		private String name;
+		private Employee employee;
+
+		private String description;
+
+		public Job(String name) {
+			this();
+			setName( name );
+		}
+
+		@Id
+		public String getName() {
+			return name;
+		}
+
+		@OneToOne
+		@JoinColumn(name = "employee_name")
+		public Employee getEmployee() {
+			return employee;
+		}
+
+		protected Job() {
+			// this form used by Hibernate
+		}
+
+		protected void setName(String name) {
+			this.name = name;
+		}
+
+		protected void setEmployee(Employee e) {
+			this.employee = e;
+		}
+	}
+}