document AccessType as topical guide
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= AccessType
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= AccessType
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:toc:
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:toc:
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`AccessType` refers to the JPA notion represented by the `javax.persistence.AccessType` enum. Even though
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The JPA `javax.persistence.AccessType` enum actually represents 3 related concepts:
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AccessType is a single value, it actually represents 3 related concepts:
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. Determining which fields/methods constitute a persistent attribute.
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. Determining which fields/methods constitute a persistent attribute.
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. Indicating where to look for mapping annotations for each persistent attribute.
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. Indicating where to look for mapping annotations for each persistent attribute.
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@ -30,20 +29,6 @@ FIELD access means that:
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. At runtime we access the persistent attribute's value directly via the field.
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. At runtime we access the persistent attribute's value directly via the field.
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[sidebar]
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.Background
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--
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Hibernate has always had a notion of "property access strategies" to allow users to control the runtime access part.
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But, as back in those days there were no annotations and just XML-based mappings, the other 2 were never a concern.
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Initially JPA had no such explicit concept, although it did implicitly define runtime access based on placement of
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mapping annotations. JPA 2.0 introduced the concept of `javax.persistence.AccessType` to allow better control over
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defining where the persistence provider look for mapping annotations and how it access the attribute values at
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runtime. JPA allows defining AccessType at a number of "levels".
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--
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== Implicit (hierarchy) access type
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== Implicit (hierarchy) access type
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The implicit access type for an entity hierarchy defines how access type is defined when there is no explicitly
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The implicit access type for an entity hierarchy defines how access type is defined when there is no explicitly
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