HHH-8453 - Investigate improving DriverManager-based connection pooling

This commit is contained in:
Steve Ebersole 2013-10-07 19:55:52 -05:00
parent e269739993
commit 9671a4a727
3 changed files with 347 additions and 180 deletions

View File

@ -27,26 +27,28 @@ import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.Driver;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.hibernate.HibernateException;
import org.hibernate.boot.registry.classloading.spi.ClassLoaderService;
import org.hibernate.boot.registry.classloading.spi.ClassLoadingException;
import org.hibernate.cfg.AvailableSettings;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Environment;
import org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.connections.spi.ConnectionProvider;
import org.hibernate.internal.CoreLogging;
import org.hibernate.internal.CoreMessageLogger;
import org.hibernate.internal.util.ReflectHelper;
import org.hibernate.internal.util.config.ConfigurationHelper;
import org.hibernate.service.UnknownUnwrapTypeException;
import org.hibernate.service.spi.Configurable;
import org.hibernate.service.spi.ServiceException;
import org.hibernate.service.spi.ServiceRegistryAwareService;
import org.hibernate.service.spi.ServiceRegistryImplementor;
import org.hibernate.service.spi.Stoppable;
import org.jboss.logging.Logger;
/**
* A connection provider that uses the {@link java.sql.DriverManager} directly to open connections and provides
@ -59,23 +61,165 @@ import org.jboss.logging.Logger;
*/
public class DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl
implements ConnectionProvider, Configurable, Stoppable, ServiceRegistryAwareService {
private static final CoreMessageLogger LOG = Logger.getMessageLogger( CoreMessageLogger.class, DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl.class.getName() );
private String url;
private Properties connectionProps;
private Integer isolation;
private int poolSize;
private boolean autocommit;
private static final CoreMessageLogger log = CoreLogging.messageLogger( DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl.class );
//Access guarded by synchronization on the pool instance
private final ArrayList<Connection> pool = new ArrayList<Connection>();
private final AtomicInteger checkedOut = new AtomicInteger();
// in TimeUnit.SECONDS
public static final String VALIDATION_INTERVAL = "hibernate.connection.pool_validation_interval";
private boolean stopped;
private boolean active = true;
private ConcurrentLinkedQueue<Connection> connections = new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<Connection>();
private ConnectionCreator connectionCreator;
private ScheduledExecutorService executorService;
// create the pool ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
private transient ServiceRegistryImplementor serviceRegistry;
private Driver driver;
@Override
public void injectServices(ServiceRegistryImplementor serviceRegistry) {
this.serviceRegistry = serviceRegistry;
}
@Override
public void configure(Map configurationValues) {
log.usingHibernateBuiltInConnectionPool();
connectionCreator = buildCreator( configurationValues );
// todo : consider adding a min-pool-size option too
final int maxSize = ConfigurationHelper.getInt( AvailableSettings.POOL_SIZE, configurationValues, 20 );
final long validationInterval = ConfigurationHelper.getLong( VALIDATION_INTERVAL, configurationValues, 30 );
log.hibernateConnectionPoolSize( maxSize );
executorService = Executors.newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor();
executorService.scheduleWithFixedDelay(
new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
int size = connections.size();
if ( size > maxSize ) {
int sizeToBeRemoved = size - maxSize;
for ( int i = 0; i < sizeToBeRemoved; i++ ) {
connections.poll();
}
}
}
},
validationInterval,
validationInterval,
TimeUnit.SECONDS
);
}
private ConnectionCreator buildCreator(Map configurationValues) {
final ConnectionCreatorBuilder connectionCreatorBuilder = new ConnectionCreatorBuilder();
final String driverClassName = (String) configurationValues.get( AvailableSettings.DRIVER );
connectionCreatorBuilder.setDriver( loadDriverIfPossible( driverClassName ) );
final String url = (String) configurationValues.get( AvailableSettings.URL );
if ( url == null ) {
final String msg = log.jdbcUrlNotSpecified( AvailableSettings.URL );
log.error( msg );
throw new HibernateException( msg );
}
connectionCreatorBuilder.setUrl( url );
log.usingDriver( driverClassName, url );
final Properties connectionProps = ConnectionProviderInitiator.getConnectionProperties( configurationValues );
// if debug level is enabled, then log the password, otherwise mask it
if ( log.isDebugEnabled() ) {
log.connectionProperties( connectionProps );
}
else {
log.connectionProperties( ConfigurationHelper.maskOut( connectionProps, "password" ) );
}
connectionCreatorBuilder.setConnectionProps( connectionProps );
final Boolean autoCommit = ConfigurationHelper.getBooleanWrapper( AvailableSettings.AUTOCOMMIT, configurationValues, null );
if ( autoCommit != null ) {
log.autoCommitMode( autoCommit );
}
connectionCreatorBuilder.setAutoCommit( autoCommit );
final Integer isolation = ConfigurationHelper.getInteger( AvailableSettings.ISOLATION, configurationValues );
if ( isolation != null ) {
log.jdbcIsolationLevel( Environment.isolationLevelToString( isolation ) );
}
connectionCreatorBuilder.setIsolation( isolation );
return connectionCreatorBuilder.build();
}
private Driver loadDriverIfPossible(String driverClassName) {
if ( driverClassName == null ) {
log.debug( "No driver class specified" );
return null;
}
if ( serviceRegistry != null ) {
final ClassLoaderService classLoaderService = serviceRegistry.getService( ClassLoaderService.class );
final Class<Driver> driverClass = classLoaderService.classForName( driverClassName );
try {
return driverClass.newInstance();
}
catch ( Exception e ) {
throw new ServiceException( "Specified JDBC Driver " + driverClassName + " could not be loaded", e );
}
}
try {
return (Driver) Class.forName( driverClassName ).newInstance();
}
catch ( Exception e1 ) {
try{
return (Driver) ReflectHelper.classForName( driverClassName ).newInstance();
}
catch ( Exception e2 ) {
throw new ServiceException( "Specified JDBC Driver " + driverClassName + " could not be loaded", e2 );
}
}
}
// use the pool ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@Override
public Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
if ( !active ) {
throw new HibernateException( "Connection pool is no longer active" );
}
Connection connection;
if ( (connection = connections.poll()) == null ) {
connection = connectionCreator.createConnection();
}
return connection;
}
@Override
public void closeConnection(Connection conn) throws SQLException {
if (conn == null) {
return;
}
this.connections.offer( conn );
}
@Override
public boolean supportsAggressiveRelease() {
return false;
}
@Override
public boolean isUnwrappableAs(Class unwrapType) {
@ -95,188 +239,163 @@ public class DriverManagerConnectionProviderImpl
}
}
@Override
public void configure(Map configurationValues) {
LOG.usingHibernateBuiltInConnectionPool();
final String driverClassName = (String) configurationValues.get( AvailableSettings.DRIVER );
if ( driverClassName == null ) {
LOG.jdbcDriverNotSpecified( AvailableSettings.DRIVER );
}
else if ( serviceRegistry != null ) {
try {
driver = (Driver) serviceRegistry.getService(
ClassLoaderService.class ).classForName( driverClassName )
.newInstance();
}
catch ( Exception e ) {
throw new ClassLoadingException(
"Specified JDBC Driver " + driverClassName
+ " could not be loaded", e
);
}
}
// guard dog, mostly for making test pass
else {
try {
// trying via forName() first to be as close to DriverManager's semantics
driver = (Driver) Class.forName( driverClassName ).newInstance();
}
catch ( Exception e1 ) {
try{
driver = (Driver) ReflectHelper.classForName( driverClassName ).newInstance();
}
catch ( Exception e2 ) {
throw new HibernateException( "Specified JDBC Driver " + driverClassName + " could not be loaded", e2 );
}
}
}
// default pool size 20
poolSize = ConfigurationHelper.getInt( AvailableSettings.POOL_SIZE, configurationValues, 20 );
LOG.hibernateConnectionPoolSize( poolSize );
autocommit = ConfigurationHelper.getBoolean( AvailableSettings.AUTOCOMMIT, configurationValues );
LOG.autoCommitMode( autocommit );
isolation = ConfigurationHelper.getInteger( AvailableSettings.ISOLATION, configurationValues );
if ( isolation != null ) {
LOG.jdbcIsolationLevel( Environment.isolationLevelToString( isolation ) );
}
url = (String) configurationValues.get( AvailableSettings.URL );
if ( url == null ) {
final String msg = LOG.jdbcUrlNotSpecified( AvailableSettings.URL );
LOG.error( msg );
throw new HibernateException( msg );
}
connectionProps = ConnectionProviderInitiator.getConnectionProperties( configurationValues );
LOG.usingDriver( driverClassName, url );
// if debug level is enabled, then log the password, otherwise mask it
if ( LOG.isDebugEnabled() ) {
LOG.connectionProperties( connectionProps );
}
else {
LOG.connectionProperties( ConfigurationHelper.maskOut( connectionProps, "password" ) );
}
}
// destroy the pool ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@Override
public void stop() {
LOG.cleaningUpConnectionPool( url );
if ( !active ) {
return;
}
synchronized ( pool ) {
for ( Connection connection : pool ) {
try {
connection.close();
}
catch (SQLException sqle) {
LOG.unableToClosePooledConnection( sqle );
}
log.cleaningUpConnectionPool( connectionCreator.getUrl() );
active = false;
if ( executorService != null ) {
executorService.shutdown();
}
executorService = null;
for ( Connection connection : connections ) {
try {
connection.close();
}
pool.clear();
}
stopped = true;
}
@Override
public Connection getConnection() throws SQLException {
final boolean traceEnabled = LOG.isTraceEnabled();
if ( traceEnabled ) {
LOG.tracev( "Total checked-out connections: {0}", checkedOut.intValue() );
}
// essentially, if we have available connections in the pool, use one...
synchronized (pool) {
if ( !pool.isEmpty() ) {
final int last = pool.size() - 1;
if ( traceEnabled ) {
LOG.tracev( "Using pooled JDBC connection, pool size: {0}", last );
}
final Connection pooled = pool.remove( last );
if ( isolation != null ) {
pooled.setTransactionIsolation( isolation );
}
if ( pooled.getAutoCommit() != autocommit ) {
pooled.setAutoCommit( autocommit );
}
checkedOut.incrementAndGet();
return pooled;
catch (SQLException e) {
log.unableToClosePooledConnection( e );
}
}
// otherwise we open a new connection...
final boolean debugEnabled = LOG.isDebugEnabled();
if ( debugEnabled ) {
LOG.debug( "Opening new JDBC connection" );
}
final Connection conn;
if ( driver != null ) {
// If a Driver is available, completely circumvent
// DriverManager#getConnection. It attempts to double check
// ClassLoaders before using a Driver. This does not work well in
// OSGi environments without wonky workarounds.
conn = driver.connect( url, connectionProps );
}
else {
// If no Driver, fall back on the original method.
conn = DriverManager.getConnection( url, connectionProps );
}
if ( isolation != null ) {
conn.setTransactionIsolation( isolation );
}
if ( conn.getAutoCommit() != autocommit ) {
conn.setAutoCommit( autocommit );
}
if ( debugEnabled ) {
LOG.debugf( "Created connection to: %s, Isolation Level: %s", url, conn.getTransactionIsolation() );
}
checkedOut.incrementAndGet();
return conn;
}
@Override
public void closeConnection(Connection conn) throws SQLException {
checkedOut.decrementAndGet();
final boolean traceEnabled = LOG.isTraceEnabled();
// add to the pool if the max size is not yet reached.
synchronized ( pool ) {
final int currentSize = pool.size();
if ( currentSize < poolSize ) {
if ( traceEnabled ) {
LOG.tracev( "Returning connection to pool, pool size: {0}", ( currentSize + 1 ) );
}
pool.add( conn );
return;
}
}
LOG.debug( "Closing JDBC connection" );
conn.close();
}
@Override
protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
if ( !stopped ) {
if ( active ) {
stop();
}
super.finalize();
}
@Override
public boolean supportsAggressiveRelease() {
return false;
// ConnectionCreator ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
protected static interface ConnectionCreator {
public String getUrl();
public Connection createConnection() throws SQLException;
}
@Override
public void injectServices(ServiceRegistryImplementor serviceRegistry) {
this.serviceRegistry = serviceRegistry;
protected static class ConnectionCreatorBuilder {
private Driver driver;
private String url;
private Properties connectionProps;
private Boolean autoCommit;
private Integer isolation;
public void setDriver(Driver driver) {
this.driver = driver;
}
public void setUrl(String url) {
this.url = url;
}
public void setConnectionProps(Properties connectionProps) {
this.connectionProps = connectionProps;
}
public void setAutoCommit(Boolean autoCommit) {
this.autoCommit = autoCommit;
}
public void setIsolation(Integer isolation) {
this.isolation = isolation;
}
public ConnectionCreator build() {
if ( driver == null ) {
return new DriverManagerConnectionCreator( url, connectionProps, autoCommit, isolation );
}
else {
return new DriverConnectionCreator( driver, url, connectionProps, autoCommit, isolation );
}
}
}
protected abstract static class BasicConnectionCreator implements ConnectionCreator {
private final String url;
private final Properties connectionProps;
private final Boolean autocommit;
private final Integer isolation;
public BasicConnectionCreator(
String url,
Properties connectionProps,
Boolean autocommit,
Integer isolation) {
this.url = url;
this.connectionProps = connectionProps;
this.autocommit = autocommit;
this.isolation = isolation;
}
@Override
public String getUrl() {
return url;
}
@Override
public Connection createConnection() throws SQLException {
final Connection conn = makeConnection( url, connectionProps );
if ( isolation != null ) {
conn.setTransactionIsolation( isolation );
}
if ( autocommit != null && conn.getAutoCommit() != autocommit ) {
conn.setAutoCommit( autocommit );
}
return conn;
}
protected abstract Connection makeConnection(String url, Properties connectionProps) throws SQLException;
}
protected static class DriverConnectionCreator extends BasicConnectionCreator {
private final Driver driver;
public DriverConnectionCreator(
Driver driver,
String url,
Properties connectionProps,
Boolean autocommit,
Integer isolation) {
super( url, connectionProps, autocommit, isolation );
this.driver = driver;
}
@Override
protected Connection makeConnection(String url, Properties connectionProps) throws SQLException {
return driver.connect( url, connectionProps );
}
}
protected static class DriverManagerConnectionCreator extends BasicConnectionCreator {
public DriverManagerConnectionCreator(
String url,
Properties connectionProps,
Boolean autocommit,
Integer isolation) {
super( url, connectionProps, autocommit, isolation );
}
@Override
protected Connection makeConnection(String url, Properties connectionProps) throws SQLException {
return DriverManager.getConnection( url, connectionProps );
}
}
}

View File

@ -143,6 +143,30 @@ public final class ConfigurationHelper {
);
}
/**
* Get the config value as a boolean (default of false)
*
* @param name The config setting name.
* @param values The map of config values
*
* @return The value.
*/
public static Boolean getBooleanWrapper(String name, Map values, Boolean defaultValue) {
Object value = values.get( name );
if ( value == null ) {
return defaultValue;
}
if ( Boolean.class.isInstance( value ) ) {
return (Boolean) value;
}
if ( String.class.isInstance( value ) ) {
return Boolean.valueOf( (String) value );
}
throw new ConfigurationException(
"Could not determine how to handle configuration value [name=" + name + ", value=" + value + "] as boolean"
);
}
/**
* Get the config value as an int
*
@ -199,6 +223,23 @@ public final class ConfigurationHelper {
);
}
public static long getLong(String name, Map values, int defaultValue) {
Object value = values.get( name );
if ( value == null ) {
return defaultValue;
}
if ( Long.class.isInstance( value ) ) {
return (Long) value;
}
if ( String.class.isInstance( value ) ) {
return Long.parseLong( (String) value );
}
throw new ConfigurationException(
"Could not determine how to handle configuration value [name=" + name +
", value=" + value + "(" + value.getClass().getName() + ")] as long"
);
}
/**
* Make a clone of the configuration values.
*

View File

@ -76,6 +76,7 @@ public class EnumeratedTypeTest extends BaseCoreFunctionalTestCase {
session.getTransaction().commit();
session.close();
session = openSession();
session.getTransaction().begin();
@ -105,6 +106,7 @@ public class EnumeratedTypeTest extends BaseCoreFunctionalTestCase {
session.getTransaction().commit();
session.close();
session = openSession();
session.getTransaction().begin();
@ -133,6 +135,7 @@ public class EnumeratedTypeTest extends BaseCoreFunctionalTestCase {
session.getTransaction().commit();
session.close();
session = openSession();
session.getTransaction().begin();
@ -162,6 +165,7 @@ public class EnumeratedTypeTest extends BaseCoreFunctionalTestCase {
session.getTransaction().commit();
session.close();
session = openSession();
session.getTransaction().begin();
@ -191,6 +195,7 @@ public class EnumeratedTypeTest extends BaseCoreFunctionalTestCase {
session.getTransaction().commit();
session.close();
session = openSession();
session.getTransaction().begin();
@ -369,7 +374,9 @@ public class EnumeratedTypeTest extends BaseCoreFunctionalTestCase {
assertEquals( resultList.size(), 1 );
assertEquals( resultList.get(0).getTrimmed(), Trimmed.A );
s.getTransaction().rollback();
statement.execute( "delete from EntityEnum" );
s.getTransaction().commit();
s.close();
}