mis minor fixes to doc

This commit is contained in:
Gavin 2023-05-16 01:54:11 +02:00
parent 289a43c5b5
commit 9ae78dd178
3 changed files with 49 additions and 11 deletions

View File

@ -95,8 +95,10 @@ The default access type may be specified explicitly using the `@Access` annotati
[IMPORTANT]
// .Mapping annotations should be placed consistently
====
Mapping annotations should be placed consistently.
If the `@Id` annotation occurs on a field, the other mapping annotations should also be applied to field; or, if the `@Id` annotation occurs on a getter, the other mapping annotations should be applied to getters.
Mapping annotations should be placed consistently:
- if `@Id` annotates a field, the other mapping annotations should also be applied to fields, or,
- if `@Id` annotates a getter, the other mapping annotations should be applied to getters.
It is in principle possible to mix field and property access using explicit `@Access` annotations at the attribute level.
We don't recommend doing this.
@ -211,11 +213,11 @@ JPA defines the following strategies for generating ids, which are enumerated by
|===
| Strategy | Java type | Implementation
| `GenerationType.UUID` | `UUID` or `String` | A Java `UUID`.
| `GenerationType.IDENTITY` | `Long` or `Integer` | An identity or autoincrement column.
| `GenerationType.SEQUENCE` | `Long` or `Integer` | A database sequence.
| `GenerationType.TABLE` | `Long` or `Integer` | A database table.
| `GenerationType.AUTO` | `Long` or `Integer` | Selects `SEQUENCE`, `TABLE`, or `UUID` based on the identifier type and capabilities of the database.
| `GenerationType.UUID` | `UUID` or `String` | A Java `UUID`
| `GenerationType.IDENTITY` | `Long` or `Integer` | An identity or autoincrement column
| `GenerationType.SEQUENCE` | `Long` or `Integer` | A database sequence
| `GenerationType.TABLE` | `Long` or `Integer` | A database table
| `GenerationType.AUTO` | `Long` or `Integer` | Selects `SEQUENCE`, `TABLE`, or `UUID` based on the identifier type and capabilities of the database
|===
For example, the following id maps to a SQL `identity`, `auto_increment`, or `bigserial` column:
@ -243,6 +245,10 @@ Values are generated using a database sequence defined as follows:
create sequence seq_book start with 5 increment by 10
----
Notice that Hibernate doesn't have to go to the database every time a new identifier is needed.
Instead, a given process obtains a block of ids, of size `allocationSize`, and only needs to hit the database each time the block is exhausted.
Of course, the downside is that generated identifiers are not contiguous.
[CAUTION]
// .Check the `initialValue` and `allocationSize`
====
@ -403,7 +409,7 @@ class BookId {
We'll learn more about <<embeddable-objects>> below.
Now the entity class may reuse this definition using `@EmbeddedId`:
Now the entity class may reuse this definition using `@EmbeddedId`, and the `@IdClass` annotation is no longer required:
[source,java]
----
@ -1299,7 +1305,7 @@ Alternatively, we could store this array or list in a separate table.
[[element-collections]]
=== Collections mapped to a separate table
JPA _does_ define a standard way to map a collection to a table:
JPA _does_ define a standard way to map a collection to an auxiliary table:
[source, java]
----
@ -1314,6 +1320,21 @@ class Event {
}
----
Here, each collection elements are stored as separate row of the auxiliary table.
By default, this table has the following definition:
[source,sql]
----
create table Event_daysOfWeek (
Event_id bigint not null,
daysOfWeek tinyint check (daysOfWeek between 0 and 6),
daysOfWeek_ORDER integer not null,
primary key (Event1_id, daysOfWeek_ORDER)
)
----
Which is fine, but it's still a mapping we prefer to avoid.
[WARNING]
// .This is not what we would do
====
@ -1330,10 +1351,11 @@ Instead of a surrogate primary key, it has a composite key comprising the foreig
When—inevitably—we find that we need to add a fourth column to that table, our Java code must change completely.
Most likely, we'll realize that we need to add a separate entity after all.
There's much more we could say about "element collections", but we won't say it, because we don't want to hand you the gun that you'll shoot your foot with.
So this mapping isn't very robust in the face of minor changes to our data model.
====
There's much more we could say about "element collections", but we won't say it, because we don't want to hand you the gun you'll shoot your foot with.
[[entities-summary]]
=== Summary of annotations

View File

@ -497,13 +497,22 @@ This introduction will guide you through the basic tasks involved in developing
Naturally, we'll start at the top of this list, with the least-interesting topic: _configuration_.
<<<
include::Configuration.adoc[]
<<<
include::Entities.adoc[]
<<<
include::Mapping.adoc[]
<<<
include::Interacting.adoc[]
<<<
include::Tuning.adoc[]
// include::../userguide/chapters/query/hql/QueryLanguage.adoc[]

View File

@ -12,6 +12,13 @@ font:
Roboto Light:
normal: Roboto-Light.ttf
italic: Roboto-LightItalic.ttf
Emoji:
normal: OpenSansEmoji.ttf
bold: OpenSansEmoji.ttf
italic: OpenSansEmoji.ttf
bold_italic: OpenSansEmoji.ttf
fallbacks:
- Emoji
base:
font:
color: #151e3d