HHH-17157 - Some improvements to the metamodel generator documentation

(cherry picked from commit da522846d8)
This commit is contained in:
Steve Ebersole 2023-10-11 12:20:17 -05:00
parent 4ee3e400a4
commit 9fd2fcfc05
4 changed files with 70 additions and 59 deletions

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@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ It also exposes the following method forms:
==== Static Metamodel Generation ==== Static Metamodel Generation
Static metamodel generation can be incorporated into Gradle builds via the Static metamodel generation can be incorporated into Gradle builds via the
annotation processor provided by the `hibernate-jpamodelgen` artifact. Applying annotation processor provided by the `org.hibernate.orm:hibernate-jpamodelgen` artifact. Applying
an annotation processor in Gradle is super easy - an annotation processor in Gradle is super easy -
@ -70,40 +70,3 @@ dependencies {
annotationProcessor "org.hibernate.orm:hibernate-jpamodelgen:${hibernateVersion}" annotationProcessor "org.hibernate.orm:hibernate-jpamodelgen:${hibernateVersion}"
} }
---- ----
When the build does not need bytecode enhancement support, this is a perfectly valid solution.
The plugin supports simpler configuration of the generator using the registered
`jpaMetamodel` extension:
[source,gradle]
----
hibernate {
jpaMetamodel {
applyGeneratedAnnotation false
suppress 'raw'
generationOutputDirectory "${buildDir}/generated/sources/modelgen"
compileOutputDirectory "${buildDir}/classes/java/modelgen"
}
}
----
The extension is of type `JpaMetamodelGenerationSpec`, which exposes the following configuration properties:
applyGeneratedAnnotation:: Should the `javax.annotation.processing.Generated` annotation be added to the
generated classes. Defaults to `true`.
suppressions:: Suppressions to add to the generated classes. Defaults to `['raw', 'deprecation']`
generationOutputDirectory:: Directory where the generated metamodel classes should be created. Defaults
to `${buildDir}/generated/sources/jpaMetamodel`
[[tooling-gradle-modelgen-compile-output]]
compileOutputDirectory:: Directory where the classes compiled from the generated metamodel classes should be
created. Defaults to `${buildDir}/classes/java/jpaMetamodel`.
It also exposes the following method forms:
* applyGeneratedAnnotation(boolean)
* suppress(String)
* generationOutputDirectory(Object)
* compileOutputDirectory(Object)

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@ -23,7 +23,8 @@ include::extras/maven-example.pom[]
[[tooling-maven-modelgen]] [[tooling-maven-modelgen]]
==== Static Metamodel Generation ==== Static Metamodel Generation
The recommended way to integrate the metamodel generation into a maven project is through the annotation processor paths of the maven compiler plugin (roughly equivalent to how the generator is integrated in a gradle project). Static metamodel generation should be integrated into a maven project through the annotation processor
paths of the maven compiler plugin.
.Integrate the metamodel generator .Integrate the metamodel generator
==== ====

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@ -6,31 +6,30 @@
:example-dir-metamodelgen-generated: {testing-project-dir}/target/generated/sources/annotationProcessor/java/main/org/hibernate/testing/orm/domain/userguide :example-dir-metamodelgen-generated: {testing-project-dir}/target/generated/sources/annotationProcessor/java/main/org/hibernate/testing/orm/domain/userguide
:core-project-dir: {root-project-dir}/hibernate-core :core-project-dir: {root-project-dir}/hibernate-core
:toolingTestsDir: {core-project-dir}/src/test/java/org/hibernate/orm/test/tooling :toolingTestsDir: {core-project-dir}/src/test/java/org/hibernate/orm/test/tooling
:ann-proc: https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/11/tools/javac.html#GUID-082C33A5-CBCA-471A-845E-E77F79B7B049__GUID-3FA757C8-B67B-46BC-AEF9-7C3FFB126A93
:ann-proc-path: https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/11/tools/javac.html#GUID-AEEC9F07-CB49-4E96-8BC7-BCC2C7F725C9__GUID-214E175F-0F06-4CDC-B511-5BA469955F5A
:ann-proc-options: https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/11/tools/javac.html#GUID-AEEC9F07-CB49-4E96-8BC7-BCC2C7F725C9__GUID-6CC814A4-8A29-434A-B7E1-DF8234784E7C
:intg-guide: https://docs.jboss.org/hibernate/orm/6.3/introduction/html_single/Hibernate_Introduction.html#generator
Jakarta Persistence defines a typesafe Criteria API which allows `Criteria` queries to be constructed in a Jakarta Persistence defines a typesafe Criteria API which allows <<criteria,`Criteria`>>
strongly-typed manner, utilizing so-called static metamodel classes. For developers, it is important that queries to be constructed in a strongly-typed manner, utilizing so-called static metamodel
the task of the metamodel generation can be automated. Hibernate Static Metamodel Generator is an annotation classes. The Hibernate Static Metamodel Generator, available via the published
processor based on https://jcp.org/en/jsr/detail?id=269[JSR_269] with the task of creating Jakarta Persistence `org.hibernate.orm:hibernate-jpamodelgen` artifact, is an link:{ann-proc}[annotation processor]
static metamodel classes. used to generate these static metamodel classes.
See <<criteria>> for discussion of Jakarta Persistence criteria queries. [NOTE]
====
The Hibernate Static Metamodel Generator has many additional capabilities beyond static metamodel
class generation. See the link:{intg-guide}[Introduction Guide] for a complete discussion of its
capabilities. The rest of the discussion here is limited to the Jakarta Persistence static metamodel.
The Hibernate Static Metamodel Generator is defined by the published `org.hibernate.orm:hibernate-jpamodelgen` The generator is expected to be run using the `javac` link:{ann-proc-path}[-processorpath] option.
artifact. As it is defined as an See the tool-specific discussions (<<tooling-gradle-modelgen,Gradle>>, <<tooling-maven-modelgen,Maven>>
https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/11/tools/javac.html#GUID-082C33A5-CBCA-471A-845E-E77F79B7B049[annotation processor],
it is usable anytime `javac` is used. See the tool-specific discussions (<<tooling-gradle-modelgen,Gradle>>, <<tooling-maven-modelgen,Maven>>
and <<tooling-ant,Ant>>) for details on integrating the generator into those environments. and <<tooling-ant,Ant>>) for details on integrating the generator into those environments.
NOTE:: The fully qualified name of the processor class is `org.hibernate.jpamodelgen.JPAMetaModelEntityProcessor`.
[TIP]
====
The `javac` option _-proc:only_ instructs the compiler to just run the annotation processing.
You can also disable annotation processing by specifying _-proc:none_.
Run `'javac -help'` to see which other annotation processor relevant options can be specified.
==== ====
[[tooling-modelgen-classes]]
==== Metamodel classes
The structure of the metamodel classes is described in the Jakarta Persistence The structure of the metamodel classes is described in the Jakarta Persistence
specification, but for completeness the definition is repeated in the following specification, but for completeness the definition is repeated in the following
@ -108,3 +107,18 @@ include::{toolingTestsDir}/modelgen/ModelGenTests.java[tags=tooling-modelgen-usa
---- ----
==== ====
[[tooling-modelgen-options]]
==== Generation Options
The Hibernate Static Metamodel Generator accepts a number of configuration options, which are specified as
part of the `javac` execution using standard link:{ann-proc-options}[-A] options -
`-Adebug=[true|false]`:: Enables debug logging from the generator.
`-AfullyAnnotationConfigured=[true|false]`:: Controls whether `orm.xml` mapping should be considered.
`-ApersistenceXml=[path]`:: Specifies the path to the `persistence.xml` file.
`-AormXml=[path]`:: Specifies the path to an `orm.xml` file.
`-AlazyXmlParsing=[true|false]`:: Controls whether the processor should attempt to determine whether any `orm.xml` files have changed.
`-AaddGeneratedAnnotation=[true|false]`:: Controls whether the processor should add `@jakarta.annotation.Generated` to the generated classes.
`-addGenerationDate=[true|false]`:: Controls whether the processor should add `@jakarta.annotation.Generated#date`.
`-addSuppressWarningsAnnotation=[true|false]`:: Controls whether the processor should add `@SuppressWarnings({"deprecation","rawtypes"})` to the generated classes.

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@ -83,13 +83,46 @@ import static org.hibernate.jpamodelgen.util.TypeUtils.toTypeString;
JPAMetaModelEntityProcessor.ADD_SUPPRESS_WARNINGS_ANNOTATION JPAMetaModelEntityProcessor.ADD_SUPPRESS_WARNINGS_ANNOTATION
}) })
public class JPAMetaModelEntityProcessor extends AbstractProcessor { public class JPAMetaModelEntityProcessor extends AbstractProcessor {
/**
* Debug logging from the processor
*/
public static final String DEBUG_OPTION = "debug"; public static final String DEBUG_OPTION = "debug";
/**
* Path to a {@code persistence.xml} file
*/
public static final String PERSISTENCE_XML_OPTION = "persistenceXml"; public static final String PERSISTENCE_XML_OPTION = "persistenceXml";
/**
* Path to an {@code orm.xml} file
*/
public static final String ORM_XML_OPTION = "ormXml"; public static final String ORM_XML_OPTION = "ormXml";
/**
* Controls whether the processor should consider XML files
*/
public static final String FULLY_ANNOTATION_CONFIGURED_OPTION = "fullyAnnotationConfigured"; public static final String FULLY_ANNOTATION_CONFIGURED_OPTION = "fullyAnnotationConfigured";
/**
* Controls whether the processor should only load XML files when there have been changes
*/
public static final String LAZY_XML_PARSING = "lazyXmlParsing"; public static final String LAZY_XML_PARSING = "lazyXmlParsing";
public static final String ADD_GENERATION_DATE = "addGenerationDate";
/**
* Whether the {@code jakarta.annotation.Generated} annotation should be added to
* the generated classes
*/
public static final String ADD_GENERATED_ANNOTATION = "addGeneratedAnnotation"; public static final String ADD_GENERATED_ANNOTATION = "addGeneratedAnnotation";
/**
* Assuming that {@linkplain #ADD_GENERATED_ANNOTATION} is enabled, this option controls
* whether {@code @Generated#date} should be populated.
*/
public static final String ADD_GENERATION_DATE = "addGenerationDate";
/**
* Controls whether {@code @SuppressWarnings({"deprecation","rawtypes"})} should be added to the generated classes
*/
public static final String ADD_SUPPRESS_WARNINGS_ANNOTATION = "addSuppressWarningsAnnotation"; public static final String ADD_SUPPRESS_WARNINGS_ANNOTATION = "addSuppressWarningsAnnotation";
private static final boolean ALLOW_OTHER_PROCESSORS_TO_CLAIM_ANNOTATIONS = false; private static final boolean ALLOW_OTHER_PROCESSORS_TO_CLAIM_ANNOTATIONS = false;