diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/annotations/Any.java b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/annotations/Any.java
index ae94d7aff9..3b4de81bf1 100644
--- a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/annotations/Any.java
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/annotations/Any.java
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME;
  * the {@code @Any} approach would be to keep that discriminator and matching value on the
  * {@code Order} itself instead as part of the {@code Payment} class. Thought of another way,
  * the "foreign key" is really made up of the value and discriminator.  Note however that this
- * composite foreign-key is a conceptual and cannot be phsical.
+ * composite foreign-key is a conceptual and cannot be physical.
  * <ul>
  *     <li>Use {@link Column} or {@link Formula} to define the "column" to which the
  *         discriminator is mapped.
diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/id/insert/AbstractSelectingDelegate.java b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/id/insert/AbstractSelectingDelegate.java
index d590bfe3d6..4c0dd3aeea 100644
--- a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/id/insert/AbstractSelectingDelegate.java
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/id/insert/AbstractSelectingDelegate.java
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractSelectingDelegate implements InsertGeneratedIdenti
 	 * Extract the generated key value from the given result set.
 	 *
 	 * @param session The session
-	 * @param rs The result set containing the generated primay key values.
+	 * @param rs The result set containing the generated primary key values.
 	 * @param entity The entity being saved.
 	 *
 	 * @return The generated identifier
diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/internal/util/collections/ArrayHelper.java b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/internal/util/collections/ArrayHelper.java
index 0f88594754..5ecf262a99 100644
--- a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/internal/util/collections/ArrayHelper.java
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/internal/util/collections/ArrayHelper.java
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ public final class ArrayHelper {
 	}
 
 	private static int SEED = 23;
-	private static int PRIME_NUMER = 37;
+	private static int PRIME_NUMBER = 37;
 
 	/**
 	 * calculate the array hash (only the first level)
@@ -333,7 +333,7 @@ public final class ArrayHelper {
 	}
 
 	private static int hash(int seed, int i) {
-		return PRIME_NUMER * seed + i;
+		return PRIME_NUMBER * seed + i;
 	}
 
 	public static Serializable[] extractNonNull(Serializable[] array) {
diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/jpa/HibernateHints.java b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/jpa/HibernateHints.java
index 0099dfea55..a4c6351df6 100644
--- a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/jpa/HibernateHints.java
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/jpa/HibernateHints.java
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ public interface HibernateHints {
 	 * Hint for specifying the lock-mode to apply to the results from a
 	 * native-query.
 	 *
-	 * While Hibernate supports applying lock-mode to a natove-query, the specification
+	 * While Hibernate supports applying lock-mode to a native-query, the specification
 	 * requires that {@link jakarta.persistence.Query#setLockMode} throw an
 	 * {@link IllegalStateException} if called for a native query.
 	 *
diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/loader/entity/CacheEntityLoaderHelper.java b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/loader/entity/CacheEntityLoaderHelper.java
index e90a43b67d..f38ac0dec7 100644
--- a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/loader/entity/CacheEntityLoaderHelper.java
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/loader/entity/CacheEntityLoaderHelper.java
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ public class CacheEntityLoaderHelper {
 	 * of entity hierarchies.
 	 * <p/>
 	 * If checkDeleted was set to true, then if the entity is found in the
-	 * session-level cache, it's current status within the session cache
+	 * session-level cache, its current status within the session cache
 	 * is checked to see if it has previously been scheduled for deletion.
 	 *
 	 * @param event The load event
diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/mapping/Component.java b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/mapping/Component.java
index edbc88f85d..c4d031b5ee 100644
--- a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/mapping/Component.java
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/mapping/Component.java
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ public class Component extends SimpleValue implements MetaAttributable, Sortable
 	// lazily computed based on 'properties' field: invalidate by setting to null when properties are modified
 	private List<Selectable> cachedSelectables;
 	// lazily computed based on 'properties' field: invalidate by setting to null when properties are modified
-	private List<Column> cachedColums;
+	private List<Column> cachedColumns;
 
 	public Component(MetadataBuildingContext metadata, PersistentClass owner) throws MappingException {
 		this( metadata, owner.getTable(), owner );
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ public class Component extends SimpleValue implements MetaAttributable, Sortable
 
 	private void propertiesListModified() {
 		this.cachedSelectables = null;
-		this.cachedColums = null;
+		this.cachedColumns = null;
 	}
 
 	@Override
@@ -170,14 +170,14 @@ public class Component extends SimpleValue implements MetaAttributable, Sortable
 
 	@Override
 	public List<Column> getColumns() {
-		if ( cachedColums != null ) {
-			return cachedColums;
+		if ( cachedColumns != null ) {
+			return cachedColumns;
 		}
 		else {
-			this.cachedColums = properties.stream()
+			this.cachedColumns = properties.stream()
 					.flatMap( p -> p.getValue().getColumns().stream() )
 					.collect( Collectors.toList() );
-			return cachedColums;
+			return cachedColumns;
 		}
 	}
 
diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/mapping/Table.java b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/mapping/Table.java
index e86e203db4..38e53a2b81 100644
--- a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/mapping/Table.java
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/mapping/Table.java
@@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ public class Table implements RelationalModel, Serializable, ContributableDataba
 			);
 
 			if ( columnInfo == null ) {
-				// the column doesnt exist at all.
+				// the column doesn't exist at all.
 				StringBuilder alter = new StringBuilder( root.toString() )
 						.append( ' ' )
 						.append( column.getQuotedName( dialect ) );
diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/metamodel/internal/MetadataContext.java b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/metamodel/internal/MetadataContext.java
index 788637e0d5..845bfd31e7 100644
--- a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/metamodel/internal/MetadataContext.java
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/metamodel/internal/MetadataContext.java
@@ -636,7 +636,7 @@ public class MetadataContext {
 				// mismatch in how the annotation processor interpreted the attribute and how our metamodel
 				// and/or annotation binder did.
 
-//              This is particularly the case as arrays are nto handled propery by the StaticMetamodel generator
+//              This is particularly the case as arrays are not handled properly by the StaticMetamodel generator
 
 //				throw new AssertionFailure(
 //						"Illegal argument on static metamodel field injection : " + metamodelClass.getName() + '#' + name
diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/persister/collection/CollectionPersister.java b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/persister/collection/CollectionPersister.java
index f57b2b7b1e..58fc832127 100644
--- a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/persister/collection/CollectionPersister.java
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/persister/collection/CollectionPersister.java
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ public interface CollectionPersister extends Restrictable {
 	 */
 	boolean hasIndex();
 	/**
-	 * Is this collection lazyily initialized?
+	 * Is this collection lazily initialized?
 	 */
 	boolean isLazy();
 	/**
diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/persister/entity/AbstractEntityPersister.java b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/persister/entity/AbstractEntityPersister.java
index 6a0b8d244e..0f0f48edde 100644
--- a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/persister/entity/AbstractEntityPersister.java
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/persister/entity/AbstractEntityPersister.java
@@ -4973,7 +4973,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractEntityPersister
 			}
 		}
 
-		// clear the fields that are marked as dirty in the dirtyness tracker
+		// clear the fields that are marked as dirty in the dirtiness tracker
 		if ( entity instanceof SelfDirtinessTracker ) {
 			( (SelfDirtinessTracker) entity ).$$_hibernate_clearDirtyAttributes();
 		}
diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/persister/entity/JoinedSubclassEntityPersister.java b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/persister/entity/JoinedSubclassEntityPersister.java
index 282882c74c..f94fabc126 100644
--- a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/persister/entity/JoinedSubclassEntityPersister.java
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/persister/entity/JoinedSubclassEntityPersister.java
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ public class JoinedSubclassEntityPersister extends AbstractEntityPersister {
 		}
 
 		if ( jk != -1 ) {
-			throw new AssertionFailure( "Tablespan does not match height of joined-subclass hiearchy." );
+			throw new AssertionFailure( "Tablespan does not match height of joined-subclass hierarchy." );
 		}
 
 		int j = coreTableSpan;
diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/query/sqm/tree/expression/SqmJpaCriteriaParameterWrapper.java b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/query/sqm/tree/expression/SqmJpaCriteriaParameterWrapper.java
index 80b15e8d82..249a320b04 100644
--- a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/query/sqm/tree/expression/SqmJpaCriteriaParameterWrapper.java
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/query/sqm/tree/expression/SqmJpaCriteriaParameterWrapper.java
@@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ public class SqmJpaCriteriaParameterWrapper<T>
 	 * Unsupported.  Visitation for a criteria parameter should be handled
 	 * as part of {@link SemanticQueryWalker#visitJpaCriteriaParameter}.  This wrapper
 	 * is intended just for representing unique SqmParameter references for each
-	 * JpaCriteriaParameter occurence in the SQM true as part of the {@link org.hibernate.query.QueryParameter}
+	 * JpaCriteriaParameter occurrence in the SQM true as part of the {@link org.hibernate.query.QueryParameter}
 	 * -> {@link SqmParameter} -> {@link JdbcParameter} transformation.
 	 * Each occurrence requires a unique SqmParameter to make sure we ultimately get the complete
 	 * set of JdbcParameter references
diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/resource/transaction/backend/jta/internal/StatusTranslator.java b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/resource/transaction/backend/jta/internal/StatusTranslator.java
index 7f53d5bef8..a0178df21f 100644
--- a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/resource/transaction/backend/jta/internal/StatusTranslator.java
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/resource/transaction/backend/jta/internal/StatusTranslator.java
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ public class StatusTranslator {
 				break;
 		}
 		if ( transactionStatus == null ) {
-			throw new TransactionException( "TransactionManager reported transaction status as unknwon" );
+			throw new TransactionException( "TransactionManager reported transaction status as unknown" );
 		}
 		return transactionStatus;
 	}
diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/sql/results/graph/embeddable/AbstractEmbeddableInitializer.java b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/sql/results/graph/embeddable/AbstractEmbeddableInitializer.java
index 4036e6e3e5..9d8eda0bda 100644
--- a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/sql/results/graph/embeddable/AbstractEmbeddableInitializer.java
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/sql/results/graph/embeddable/AbstractEmbeddableInitializer.java
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractEmbeddableInitializer extends AbstractFetchParentA
 
 	private final List<DomainResultAssembler<?>> assemblers;
 
-	private final boolean usesStandardInstatiation;
+	private final boolean usesStandardInstantiation;
 
 	// per-row state
 	private final Object[] rowState;
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractEmbeddableInitializer extends AbstractFetchParentA
 		}
 
 		this.representationStrategy = representationEmbeddable.getRepresentationStrategy();
-		this.usesStandardInstatiation = representationStrategy.getInstantiator() instanceof StandardEmbeddableInstantiator;
+		this.usesStandardInstantiation = representationStrategy.getInstantiator() instanceof StandardEmbeddableInstantiator;
 
 		final int numOfAttrs = embeddableTypeDescriptor.getNumberOfAttributeMappings();
 		this.rowState = new Object[ numOfAttrs ];
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ public abstract class AbstractEmbeddableInitializer extends AbstractFetchParentA
 		//		critical in the case we have custom constructor injection.  Luckily, custom instantiation
 		//		is only allowed for non-key usage atm, so we leverage that distinction here
 
-		if ( ! usesStandardInstatiation ) {
+		if ( !usesStandardInstantiation ) {
 			// we have a custom instantiator
 			if ( compositeInstance != null ) {
 				return;
diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/sql/results/jdbc/spi/RowProcessingState.java b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/sql/results/jdbc/spi/RowProcessingState.java
index 13200de0f7..ac4a3fe00b 100644
--- a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/sql/results/jdbc/spi/RowProcessingState.java
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/sql/results/jdbc/spi/RowProcessingState.java
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ public interface RowProcessingState extends ExecutionContext {
 	void finishRowProcessing();
 
 	/**
-	 * Locate the Initalizer registered for the given path
+	 * Locate the Initializer registered for the given path
 	 */
 	Initializer resolveInitializer(NavigablePath path);
 }
diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/type/descriptor/converter/AttributeConverterTypeAdapter.java b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/type/descriptor/converter/AttributeConverterTypeAdapter.java
index 9669379fdf..aa828a9947 100644
--- a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/type/descriptor/converter/AttributeConverterTypeAdapter.java
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/type/descriptor/converter/AttributeConverterTypeAdapter.java
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ public class AttributeConverterTypeAdapter<T> extends AbstractSingleColumnStanda
 		this.attributeConverter = (JpaAttributeConverter<T, Object>) attributeConverter;
 
 		// NOTE : the way that JpaAttributeConverter get built, their "domain JTD" already
-		// contains the proper MutabilityPlan based on whether the `@Immuatble` is present
+		// contains the proper MutabilityPlan based on whether the `@Immutable` is present
 		if ( mutabilityPlan == null ) {
 			this.mutabilityPlan = (MutabilityPlan<T>) attributeConverter.getDomainJavaType().getMutabilityPlan();
 		}
diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/type/descriptor/java/DurationJavaType.java b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/type/descriptor/java/DurationJavaType.java
index 0931b122a5..039b847108 100644
--- a/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/type/descriptor/java/DurationJavaType.java
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/type/descriptor/java/DurationJavaType.java
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ import org.hibernate.type.descriptor.jdbc.JdbcTypeIndicators;
  * capable of representing six centuries in nanoseconds and are
  * sufficient for many applications. However, by default, we map
  * Java {@link Duration} to SQL {@code numeric(21)} here, which
- * can comfortably represent 60 millenia of nanos.
+ * can comfortably represent 60 millennia of nanos.
  *
  * @author Steve Ebersole
  * @author Gavin King
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ public class DurationJavaType extends AbstractClassJavaType<Duration> {
 			// 19+9 = 28 digits is the maximum possible Duration
 			// precision, but is an unnecessarily large default,
 			// except for cosmological applications. Thirty
-			// millenia in both timelike directions should be
+			// millennia in both timelike directions should be
 			// sufficient time for most businesses!
 			return Math.min( 21, dialect.getDefaultDecimalPrecision() );
 		}