diff --git a/hibernate-core/src/test/java/org/hibernate/orm/test/query/criteria/CriteriaMultiselectGroupByAndOrderByTest.java b/hibernate-core/src/test/java/org/hibernate/orm/test/query/criteria/CriteriaMultiselectGroupByAndOrderByTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..65fcb44489
--- /dev/null
+++ b/hibernate-core/src/test/java/org/hibernate/orm/test/query/criteria/CriteriaMultiselectGroupByAndOrderByTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+/*
+ * Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
+ *
+ * License: GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL), version 2.1 or later
+ * See the lgpl.txt file in the root directory or http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html
+ */
+package org.hibernate.orm.test.query.criteria;
+
+import java.math.BigDecimal;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
+import org.hibernate.testing.orm.junit.DomainModel;
+import org.hibernate.testing.orm.junit.Jira;
+import org.hibernate.testing.orm.junit.SessionFactory;
+import org.hibernate.testing.orm.junit.SessionFactoryScope;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.AfterAll;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeAll;
+import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
+
+import jakarta.persistence.Entity;
+import jakarta.persistence.FetchType;
+import jakarta.persistence.Id;
+import jakarta.persistence.ManyToOne;
+import jakarta.persistence.Table;
+import jakarta.persistence.Tuple;
+import jakarta.persistence.criteria.CriteriaBuilder;
+import jakarta.persistence.criteria.CriteriaQuery;
+import jakarta.persistence.criteria.Join;
+import jakarta.persistence.criteria.Root;
+
+import static org.assertj.core.api.Assertions.assertThat;
+
+/**
+ * @author Marco Belladelli
+ */
+@DomainModel( annotatedClasses = {
+		CriteriaMultiselectGroupByAndOrderByTest.Primary.class,
+		CriteriaMultiselectGroupByAndOrderByTest.Secondary.class,
+} )
+@SessionFactory
+@Jira( "https://hibernate.atlassian.net/browse/HHH-17085" )
+public class CriteriaMultiselectGroupByAndOrderByTest {
+	@BeforeAll
+	public void setUp(SessionFactoryScope scope) {
+		scope.inTransaction( session -> {
+			final Secondary secondaryA = new Secondary( 1, "a" );
+			final Secondary secondaryB = new Secondary( 2, "b" );
+			final Secondary secondaryC = new Secondary( 3, "c" );
+			final ArrayList<Object> entities = new ArrayList<>( List.of(
+					new Primary( 1, new BigDecimal( "10" ), secondaryA ),
+					new Primary( 2, new BigDecimal( "20" ), secondaryA ),
+					new Primary( 3, new BigDecimal( "30" ), secondaryA ),
+					new Primary( 4, new BigDecimal( "100" ), secondaryB ),
+					new Primary( 5, new BigDecimal( "200" ), secondaryB ),
+					new Primary( 6, new BigDecimal( "300" ), secondaryB ),
+					new Primary( 7, new BigDecimal( "1000" ), secondaryC ),
+					new Primary( 8, new BigDecimal( "2000" ), secondaryC ),
+					new Primary( 9, new BigDecimal( "3000" ), secondaryC )
+			) );
+			entities.addAll( List.of( secondaryA, secondaryB, secondaryC ) );
+			entities.forEach( session::persist );
+		} );
+	}
+
+	@AfterAll
+	public void tearDown(SessionFactoryScope scope) {
+		scope.inTransaction( session -> {
+			session.createMutationQuery( "delete from Primary" ).executeUpdate();
+			session.createMutationQuery( "delete from Secondary" ).executeUpdate();
+		} );
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void testCriteriaGroupBy(SessionFactoryScope scope) {
+		executeQuery( scope, false );
+	}
+
+	@Test
+	public void testCriteriaGroupByAndOrderBy(SessionFactoryScope scope) {
+		executeQuery( scope, true );
+	}
+
+	private void executeQuery(SessionFactoryScope scope, boolean order) {
+		scope.inTransaction( session -> {
+			final CriteriaBuilder cb = session.getCriteriaBuilder();
+			final CriteriaQuery<Tuple> query = cb.createQuery( Tuple.class );
+			final Root<Primary> root = query.from( Primary.class );
+			final Join<Primary, Secondary> join = root.join( "secondary" );
+			query.multiselect(
+					join.get( "entityName" ).alias( "secondary" ),
+					cb.sum( root.get( "amount" ) ).alias( "sum" )
+			).groupBy( join );
+			if ( order ) {
+				query.orderBy( cb.desc( join.get( "entityName" ) ) );
+			}
+			final List<Tuple> resultList = session.createQuery( query ).getResultList();
+			assertThat( resultList ).hasSize( 3 );
+		} );
+	}
+
+	@Entity( name = "Primary" )
+	@Table( name = "t_primary" )
+	public static class Primary {
+		@Id
+		private int id;
+
+		private BigDecimal amount;
+
+		@ManyToOne( fetch = FetchType.LAZY )
+		private Secondary secondary;
+
+		public Primary() {
+		}
+
+		public Primary(int id, BigDecimal amount, Secondary secondary) {
+			this.id = id;
+			this.amount = amount;
+			this.secondary = secondary;
+		}
+
+		public Secondary getSecondary() {
+			return secondary;
+		}
+
+		public BigDecimal getAmount() {
+			return amount;
+		}
+	}
+
+	@Entity( name = "Secondary" )
+	@Table( name = "t_secondary" )
+	public static class Secondary {
+		@Id
+		private int id;
+
+		private String entityName;
+
+		public Secondary() {
+		}
+
+		public Secondary(int id, String entityName) {
+			this.id = id;
+			this.entityName = entityName;
+		}
+
+		public String getEntityName() {
+			return entityName;
+		}
+	}
+}