HHH-16633 introduce native query methods to JPA metamodel generator

hibernate-core/src/main/java/org/hibernate/annotations/Sql.java

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/*
+ * Hibernate, Relational Persistence for Idiomatic Java
+ *
+ * License: GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL), version 2.1 or later.
+ * See the lgpl.txt file in the root directory or <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-2.1.html>.
+ */
+package org.hibernate.annotations;
+
+import org.hibernate.Incubating;
+
+import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
+import java.lang.annotation.Target;
+
+import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.METHOD;
+import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.CLASS;
+
+/**
+ * Identifies a method of an abstract class or interface
+ * as defining the signature of a method which is used to
+ * execute the given {@linkplain #value SQL query}, and is
+ * generated automatically by the Hibernate Metamodel
+ * Generator.
+ * <p>
+ * For example:
+ * <pre>
+ * public interface Books {
+ *     &#64;Sql("select * from Book where isbn = :isbn")
+ *     Book findBookByIsbn(String isbn);
+ *
+ *     &#64;Sql("select * from Book where title like ?1 order by title offset ?3 fetch first ?2 rows only")
+ *     List&lt;Book&gt; findBooksByTitleWithPagination(String title, int max, int start);
+ *
+ *     &#64;Sql("select * from Book where title like ?1")
+ *     Query findBooksByTitle(String title);
+ * }
+ * </pre>
+ * <p>
+ * The Metamodel Generator automatically creates an
+ * "implementation" of these methods in the static metamodel
+ * class {@code Books_}.
+ * <pre>
+ * Book book = Books_.findBookByIsbn(session, isbn);
+ * List&lt;Book&gt; books = Books_.findBooksByTitleWithPagination(session, pattern, 10, 0);
+ * </pre>
+ * <p>
+ * The return type of an annotated method must be:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>an entity type,
+ * <li>{@link java.util.List},
+ * <li>{@link org.hibernate.query.Query},
+ * <li>{@link jakarta.persistence.Query}, or
+ * <li>{@link org.hibernate.query.NativeQuery}.
+ * </ul>
+ * <p>
+ * The method parameters must match the parameters of the
+ * SQL query, either by name or by position.
+ *
+ * @author Gavin King
+ * @since 6.3
+ */
+@Target(METHOD)
+@Retention(CLASS)
+@Incubating
+public @interface Sql {
+	String value();
+}

tooling/metamodel-generator/src/main/java/org/hibernate/jpamodelgen/JPAMetaModelEntityProcessor.java

@@ -39,7 +39,8 @@ import org.hibernate.jpamodelgen.xml.JpaDescriptorParser;
 
 import org.checkerframework.checker.nullness.qual.Nullable;
 
-import static org.hibernate.jpamodelgen.util.Constants.QUERY_METHOD;
+import static org.hibernate.jpamodelgen.util.Constants.HQL;
+import static org.hibernate.jpamodelgen.util.Constants.SQL;
 import static org.hibernate.jpamodelgen.util.TypeUtils.containsAnnotation;
 
 /**
@@ -142,7 +143,7 @@ public class JPAMetaModelEntityProcessor extends AbstractProcessor {
 			}
 			else if ( element instanceof TypeElement ) {
 				for ( Element enclosedElement : element.getEnclosedElements() ) {
-					if ( containsAnnotation( enclosedElement, QUERY_METHOD ) ) {
+					if ( containsAnnotation( enclosedElement, HQL, SQL ) ) {
 						AnnotationMetaEntity metaEntity =
 								AnnotationMetaEntity.create( (TypeElement) element, context, false );
 						context.addMetaAuxiliary( metaEntity.getQualifiedName(), metaEntity );

tooling/metamodel-generator/src/main/java/org/hibernate/jpamodelgen/annotation/AnnotationMetaEntity.java

@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ public class AnnotationMetaEntity extends AnnotationMeta {
 				gettersAndSettersOfClass.add( rawMethodOfClass );
 			}
 			else if ( rawMethodOfClass instanceof ExecutableElement
-					&& containsAnnotation( rawMethodOfClass, Constants.QUERY_METHOD ) ) {
+					&& containsAnnotation( rawMethodOfClass, Constants.HQL, Constants.SQL ) ) {
 				queryMethods.add( (ExecutableElement) rawMethodOfClass );
 			}
 		}
@@ -348,9 +348,27 @@ public class AnnotationMetaEntity extends AnnotationMeta {
 	private void addQueryMethod(
 			ExecutableElement method,
 			String methodName,
-			@Nullable String returnTypeName, @Nullable String containerTypeName) {
+			@Nullable String returnTypeName,
-		final AnnotationMirror mirror = getAnnotationMirror(method, Constants.QUERY_METHOD );
+			@Nullable String containerTypeName) {
-		if ( mirror != null ) {
+		final AnnotationMirror hql = getAnnotationMirror(method, Constants.HQL);
+		if ( hql != null ) {
+			addQueryMethod(method, methodName, returnTypeName, containerTypeName, hql, false);
+		}
+		final AnnotationMirror sql = getAnnotationMirror(method, Constants.SQL);
+		if ( sql != null ) {
+			addQueryMethod(method, methodName, returnTypeName, containerTypeName, sql, true);
+		}
+	}
+
+	private void addQueryMethod(
+			ExecutableElement method,
+			String methodName,
+			@Nullable
+			String returnTypeName,
+			@Nullable
+			String containerTypeName,
+			AnnotationMirror mirror,
+			boolean isNative) {
 		final Object queryString = getAnnotationValue(mirror, "value" );
 		if ( queryString instanceof String ) {
 			final List<String> paramNames =
@@ -370,11 +388,13 @@ public class AnnotationMetaEntity extends AnnotationMeta {
 							returnTypeName,
 							containerTypeName,
 							paramNames,
-								paramTypes
+							paramTypes,
+							isNative
 					);
 			putMember( attribute.getPropertyName(), attribute );
 
 			checkParameters(method, paramNames, mirror, hql);
+			if (!isNative) {
 				checkHqlSyntax(method, mirror, hql);
 			}
 		}

tooling/metamodel-generator/src/main/java/org/hibernate/jpamodelgen/annotation/QueryMethod.java

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ public class QueryMethod implements MetaAttribute {
 	private final @Nullable String containerTypeName;
 	private final List<String> paramNames;
 	private final List<String> paramTypes;
+	private final boolean isNative;
 
 	public QueryMethod(
 			Metamodel annotationMetaEntity,
@@ -35,8 +36,8 @@ public class QueryMethod implements MetaAttribute {
 			@Nullable
 			String containerTypeName,
 			List<String> paramNames,
-			List<String> paramTypes
+			List<String> paramTypes,
-	) {
+			boolean isNative) {
 		this.annotationMetaEntity = annotationMetaEntity;
 		this.methodName = methodName;
 		this.queryString = queryString;
@@ -44,6 +45,7 @@ public class QueryMethod implements MetaAttribute {
 		this.containerTypeName = containerTypeName;
 		this.paramNames = paramNames;
 		this.paramTypes = paramTypes;
+		this.isNative = isNative;
 	}
 
 	@Override
@@ -55,20 +57,18 @@ public class QueryMethod implements MetaAttribute {
 	public String getAttributeDeclarationString() {
 		StringBuilder declaration = new StringBuilder();
 		declaration.append("public static ");
+		StringBuilder type = new StringBuilder();
 		if (containerTypeName != null) {
-			declaration
+			type.append(annotationMetaEntity.importType(containerTypeName));
-					.append(annotationMetaEntity.importType(containerTypeName));
 			if (returnTypeName != null) {
-				declaration
+				type.append("<").append(annotationMetaEntity.importType(returnTypeName)).append(">");
-						.append("<")
-						.append(annotationMetaEntity.importType(returnTypeName))
-						.append(">");
 			}
 		}
 		else if (returnTypeName != null)  {
-			declaration.append(annotationMetaEntity.importType(returnTypeName));
+			type.append(annotationMetaEntity.importType(returnTypeName));
 		}
 		declaration
+				.append(type)
 				.append(" ")
 				.append(methodName)
 				.append("(")
@@ -85,7 +85,14 @@ public class QueryMethod implements MetaAttribute {
 		declaration
 				.append(")")
 				.append(" {")
-				.append("\n	return entityManager.createQuery(")
+				.append("\n    return ");
+		if ( isNative && returnTypeName != null ) {
+			declaration.append("(").append(type).append(") ");
+		}
+		declaration
+				.append("entityManager.")
+				.append(isNative ? "createNativeQuery" :"createQuery")
+				.append("(")
 				.append(getUpperUnderscoreCaseFromLowerCamelCase(methodName));
 		if (returnTypeName != null) {
 			declaration

tooling/metamodel-generator/src/main/java/org/hibernate/jpamodelgen/util/Constants.java

@@ -50,7 +50,8 @@ public final class Constants {
 	public static final String HIB_FILTER_DEF = "org.hibernate.annotations.FilterDef";
 	public static final String HIB_FILTER_DEFS = "org.hibernate.annotations.FilterDefs";
 
-	public static final String QUERY_METHOD = "org.hibernate.annotations.Hql";
+	public static final String HQL = "org.hibernate.annotations.Hql";
+	public static final String SQL = "org.hibernate.annotations.Sql";
 
 	public static final Map<String, String> COLLECTIONS = allCollectionTypes();
 

tooling/metamodel-generator/src/test/java/org/hibernate/jpamodelgen/test/namedquery/Dao.java

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ package org.hibernate.jpamodelgen.test.namedquery;
 
 import jakarta.persistence.TypedQuery;
 import org.hibernate.annotations.Hql;
+import org.hibernate.annotations.Sql;
 
 import java.util.List;
 
@@ -14,4 +15,7 @@ public interface Dao {
 
     @Hql("from Book where isbn = :isbn")
     Book findByIsbn(String isbn);
+
+    @Sql("select * from Book where isbn = :isbn")
+    Book findByIsbnNative(String isbn);
 }