HHH-17157 - Some improvements to the metamodel generator documentation
Signed-off-by: Jan Schatteman <jschatte@redhat.com>
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@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ Now, you still don't have to use the Metamodel Generator with Hibernate—the AP
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[TIP]
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====
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We've already seen how to set up the annotation processor in the <<hello-hibernate,Gradle build>> we saw earlier.
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For more details on how to integrate the Metamodel Generator, check out the {generator-guide}[Static Metamodel Generator] section in the User Guide.
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====
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Here's an example of the sort of code that's generated for an entity class, as mandated by the JPA specification:
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@ -364,17 +364,6 @@ include::{example-dir-query}/HQLTest.java[tags=hql-api-basic-usage-example]
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A program may hook into the process of building the query results by providing a `org.hibernate.transform.ResultListTransformer` or `org.hibernate.transform.TupleTransformer`.
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Hibernate provides several some built-in implementations of these interfaces, for example:
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[[hql-api-result-transformers-example]]
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.Using a `ResultListTransformer`
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====
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[source, JAVA, indent=0]
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----
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include::{example-dir-query}/SelectDistinctTest.java[tags=hql-distinct-entity-resulttransformer-example]
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----
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====
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See the https://docs.jboss.org/hibernate/orm/{majorMinorVersion}/javadocs/org/hibernate/transform/ResultListTransformer.html[Javadocs] along with the built-in implementations for additional details.
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//[[hql-api-parameters]]
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@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
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<build>
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<plugins>
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[...]
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<plugin>
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<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
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<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
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<version>...</version>
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<configuration>
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<annotationProcessorPaths>
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<path>
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<groupId>org.hibernate.orm</groupId>
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<artifactId>hibernate-jpamodelgen</artifactId>
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<version>$currentHibernateVersion</version>
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<!-- Optionally exclude transitive dependencies -->
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<exclusions>
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<exclusion>
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<groupId>org.sample</groupId>
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<artifactId>sample-dependency</artifactId>
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</exclusion>
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</exclusions>
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</path>
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</annotationProcessorPaths>
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</configuration>
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</plugin>
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[...]
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</plugins>
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</build>
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@ -1,10 +1,14 @@
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[[tooling-gradle]]
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=== Gradle Plugin
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=== Gradle
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For integrating with https://gradle.org[Gradle], Hibernate provides the
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https://plugins.gradle.org/plugin/org.hibernate.orm[org.hibernate.orm] plugin which
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supports bytecode enhancement and static metamodel generation but not schema tooling.
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Hibernate provides the ability to integrate both
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<<tooling-gradle-enhancement,bytecode enhancement>> and <<tooling-gradle-modelgen,metamodel generation>> capabilities into Gradle builds.
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[[tooling-gradle-enhancement]]
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==== Bytecode Enhancement
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Bytecode enhancement is incorporated into Gradle builds using Hibernate's
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https://plugins.gradle.org/plugin/org.hibernate.orm[Gradle plugin].
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To apply the plugin, use Gradle's `plugins {}` block:
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[source,gradle]
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@ -14,24 +18,18 @@ plugins {
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}
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----
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Applying the plugin creates a `hibernate` extension (`HibernateOrmSpec`) to configure the plugin.
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By default, when the plugin is applied, support for both bytecode enhancement and static metamodel
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generation is enabled.
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[source,gradle]
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----
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hibernate {
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// for illustration, let's disable both
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disableEnhancement
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disableJpaMetamodel
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...
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}
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----
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[[tooling-gradle-enhancement]]
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==== Bytecode Enhancement
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Enhancement is configured through the `enhancement` extension.
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Enhancement is configured through the `enhancement` extension:
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NOTE: `hibernate {}` and `enhancement {}` are separate to allow for schema tooling capabilities to be added later.
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[source,gradle]
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----
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@ -47,13 +45,9 @@ hibernate {
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The extension is of type `EnhancementSpec` which exposes the following properties:
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enableLazyInitialization:: Whether to incorporate lazy loading support into the enhanced bytecode. Defaults to `true`. This setting is deprecated for removal without a replacement.
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enableDirtyTracking:: Whether to incorporate dirty tracking into the enhanced bytecode. Defaults to `true`. This setting is deprecated for removal without a replacement.
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enableAssociationManagement:: Whether to add bidirectional association management into the enhanced bytecode
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Which all default to false (disabled).
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enableLazyInitialization:: Whether to incorporate lazy loading support into the enhanced bytecode. Defaults to `true`. This setting is deprecated for removal without a replacement. See <<BytecodeEnhancement-lazy-loading>>
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enableDirtyTracking:: Whether to incorporate dirty tracking into the enhanced bytecode. Defaults to `true`. This setting is deprecated for removal without a replacement. See <<BytecodeEnhancement-dirty-tracking>>.
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enableAssociationManagement:: Whether to add bidirectional association management into the enhanced bytecode. See <<BytecodeEnhancement-dirty-tracking-bidirectional>>.
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It also exposes the following method forms:
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@ -65,8 +59,10 @@ It also exposes the following method forms:
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[[tooling-gradle-modelgen]]
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==== Static Metamodel Generation
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One approach to integrate Static Metamodel generation into a Gradle build is to
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use Gradle's support for annotation processors -
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Static metamodel generation can be incorporated into Gradle builds via the
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annotation processor provided by the `hibernate-jpamodelgen` artifact. Applying
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an annotation processor in Gradle is super easy -
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[source,gradle]
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----
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@ -1,16 +1,34 @@
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[[tooling-maven]]
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=== Maven Plugin
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=== Maven
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The following sections illustrate how both <<tooling-maven-enhancement,bytecode enhancement>> and <<tooling-maven-modelgen,metamodel generation>> capabilities can be integrated into Maven builds.
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[[tooling-maven-enhancement]]
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==== Bytecode Enhancement
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Hibernate provides a https://maven.apache.org/[Maven] plugin capable of providing
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build-time enhancement of the domain model as they are compiled as part of a Maven
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build. See the section on the <<tooling-gradle>> for details
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build. See the section on <<BytecodeEnhancement>> for details
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on the configuration settings. By default, all enhancements are disabled.
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.Apply the Maven plugin
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.Apply the Bytecode Enhancement plugin
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====
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[source,xml]
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----
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include::extras/maven-example.pom[]
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----
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====
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[[tooling-maven-modelgen]]
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==== Static Metamodel Generation
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The recommended way to integrate the metamodel generation into a maven project is through the annotation processor paths of the maven compiler plugin (roughly equivalent to how the generator is integrated in a gradle project).
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.Integrate the metamodel generator
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====
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[source,xml]
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----
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include::extras/maven-example-metamodel.pom[]
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----
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====
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@ -15,10 +15,10 @@ static metamodel classes.
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See <<criteria>> for discussion of Jakarta Persistence criteria queries.
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The Hibernate Static Metamodel Generator is defined by the published `org.hibernate.orm:metamodel-generator`
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The Hibernate Static Metamodel Generator is defined by the published `org.hibernate.orm:hibernate-jpamodelgen`
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artifact. As it is defined as an
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https://docs.oracle.com/en/java/javase/11/tools/javac.html#GUID-082C33A5-CBCA-471A-845E-E77F79B7B049[annotation processor],
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it is usable anytime `javac` is used. See the tool-specific discussions (<<tooling-gradle,Gradle>>, <<tooling-maven,Maven>>
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it is usable anytime `javac` is used. See the tool-specific discussions (<<tooling-gradle-modelgen,Gradle>>, <<tooling-maven-modelgen,Maven>>
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and <<tooling-ant,Ant>>) for details on integrating the generator into those environments.
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NOTE:: The fully qualified name of the processor class is `org.hibernate.jpamodelgen.JPAMetaModelEntityProcessor`.
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@ -48,3 +48,11 @@ MyEntity myEntity = session.find(MyEntity.class, 2, LockMode.WRITE);
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```
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only the entity with id equals to 2 will be loaded but the proxy will not be initialized.
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[[metamodel-generation]]
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== Integrating Static Metamodel Generation
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The integration of static metamodel generation in a project has changed; the recommended way to do this now is by harnessing the annotation processor classpath. This is true for both gradle and maven.
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Check out the specific sections in the User Guide for a guideline on how to do this for {userGuideBase}#tooling-gradle-modelgen[Gradle] or {userGuideBase}#tooling-maven-modelgen[Maven].
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