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< ? php
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/**
* WordPress DB Class
*
* Original code from { @ link http :// php . justinvincent . com Justin Vincent ( justin @ visunet . ie )}
*
* @ package WordPress
* @ subpackage Database
* @ since 0.71
*/
/**
* @ since 0.71
*/
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define ( 'EZSQL_VERSION' , 'WP1.25' );
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/**
* @ since 0.71
*/
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define ( 'OBJECT' , 'OBJECT' );
define ( 'object' , 'OBJECT' ); // Back compat.
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/**
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* @ since 2.5 . 0
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*/
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define ( 'OBJECT_K' , 'OBJECT_K' );
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/**
* @ since 0.71
*/
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define ( 'ARRAY_A' , 'ARRAY_A' );
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/**
* @ since 0.71
*/
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define ( 'ARRAY_N' , 'ARRAY_N' );
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/**
* WordPress Database Access Abstraction Object
*
* It is possible to replace this class with your own
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* by setting the $wpdb global variable in wp - content / db . php
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* file to your class . The wpdb class will still be included ,
* so you can extend it or simply use your own .
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*
* @ link http :// codex . wordpress . org / Function_Reference / wpdb_Class
*
* @ package WordPress
* @ subpackage Database
* @ since 0.71
*/
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class wpdb {
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/**
* Whether to show SQL / DB errors
*
* @ since 0.71
* @ access private
* @ var bool
*/
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var $show_errors = false ;
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/**
* Whether to suppress errors during the DB bootstrapping .
*
* @ access private
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* @ since 2.5 . 0
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* @ var bool
*/
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var $suppress_errors = false ;
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/**
* The last error during query .
*
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* @ since 2.5 . 0
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* @ var string
*/
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var $last_error = '' ;
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/**
* Amount of queries made
*
* @ since 1.2 . 0
* @ access private
* @ var int
*/
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var $num_queries = 0 ;
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/**
* Count of rows returned by previous query
*
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* @ since 0.71
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* @ access private
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* @ var int
*/
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var $num_rows = 0 ;
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/**
* Count of affected rows by previous query
*
* @ since 0.71
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* @ access private
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* @ var int
*/
var $rows_affected = 0 ;
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/**
* The ID generated for an AUTO_INCREMENT column by the previous query ( usually INSERT ) .
*
* @ since 0.71
* @ access public
* @ var int
*/
var $insert_id = 0 ;
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/**
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* Last query made
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*
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* @ since 0.71
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* @ access private
* @ var array
*/
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var $last_query ;
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/**
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* Results of the last query made
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*
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* @ since 0.71
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* @ access private
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* @ var array | null
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*/
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var $last_result ;
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/**
* MySQL result , which is either a resource or boolean .
*
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* @ since 0.71
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* @ access protected
* @ var mixed
*/
protected $result ;
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/**
* Cached column info , for sanity checking data before inserting
*
* @ since 4.2 . 0
* @ access protected
* @ var array
*/
protected $col_meta = array ();
/**
* Calculated character sets on tables
*
* @ since 4.2 . 0
* @ access protected
* @ var array
*/
protected $table_charset = array ();
/**
* Whether text fields in the current query need to be sanity checked .
*
* @ since 4.2 . 0
* @ access protected
* @ var bool
*/
protected $check_current_query = true ;
/**
* Flag to ensure we don ' t run into recursion problems when checking the collation .
*
* @ since 4.2 . 0
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* @ access private
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* @ see wpdb :: check_safe_collation ()
* @ var boolean
*/
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private $checking_collation = false ;
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/**
* Saved info on the table column
*
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* @ since 0.71
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* @ access protected
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* @ var array
*/
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protected $col_info ;
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/**
* Saved queries that were executed
*
* @ since 1.5 . 0
* @ access private
* @ var array
*/
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var $queries ;
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/**
* The number of times to retry reconnecting before dying .
*
* @ since 3.9 . 0
* @ access protected
* @ see wpdb :: check_connection ()
* @ var int
*/
protected $reconnect_retries = 5 ;
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/**
* WordPress table prefix
*
* You can set this to have multiple WordPress installations
* in a single database . The second reason is for possible
* security precautions .
*
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* @ since 2.5 . 0
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* @ access private
* @ var string
*/
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var $prefix = '' ;
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/**
* WordPress base table prefix .
*
* @ since 3.0 . 0
* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
public $base_prefix ;
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/**
* Whether the database queries are ready to start executing .
*
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* @ since 2.3 . 2
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* @ access private
* @ var bool
*/
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var $ready = false ;
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/**
* { @ internal Missing Description }}
*
* @ since 3.0 . 0
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* @ access public
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* @ var int
*/
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var $blogid = 0 ;
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/**
* { @ internal Missing Description }}
*
* @ since 3.0 . 0
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* @ access public
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* @ var int
*/
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var $siteid = 0 ;
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/**
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* List of WordPress per - blog tables
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*
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* @ since 2.5 . 0
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* @ access private
* @ see wpdb :: tables ()
* @ var array
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*/
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var $tables = array ( 'posts' , 'comments' , 'links' , 'options' , 'postmeta' ,
'terms' , 'term_taxonomy' , 'term_relationships' , 'commentmeta' );
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/**
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* List of deprecated WordPress tables
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*
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* categories , post2cat , and link2cat were deprecated in 2.3 . 0 , db version 5539
*
* @ since 2.9 . 0
* @ access private
* @ see wpdb :: tables ()
* @ var array
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*/
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var $old_tables = array ( 'categories' , 'post2cat' , 'link2cat' );
/**
* List of WordPress global tables
*
* @ since 3.0 . 0
* @ access private
* @ see wpdb :: tables ()
* @ var array
*/
var $global_tables = array ( 'users' , 'usermeta' );
/**
* List of Multisite global tables
*
* @ since 3.0 . 0
* @ access private
* @ see wpdb :: tables ()
* @ var array
*/
var $ms_global_tables = array ( 'blogs' , 'signups' , 'site' , 'sitemeta' ,
'sitecategories' , 'registration_log' , 'blog_versions' );
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/**
* WordPress Comments table
*
* @ since 1.5 . 0
* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
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var $comments ;
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/**
* WordPress Comment Metadata table
*
* @ since 2.9 . 0
* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
var $commentmeta ;
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/**
* WordPress Links table
*
* @ since 1.5 . 0
* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
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var $links ;
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/**
* WordPress Options table
*
* @ since 1.5 . 0
* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
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var $options ;
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/**
* WordPress Post Metadata table
*
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* @ since 1.5 . 0
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* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
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var $postmeta ;
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/**
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* WordPress Posts table
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*
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* @ since 1.5 . 0
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* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
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var $posts ;
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/**
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* WordPress Terms table
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*
* @ since 2.3 . 0
* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
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var $terms ;
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/**
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* WordPress Term Relationships table
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*
* @ since 2.3 . 0
* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
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var $term_relationships ;
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/**
* WordPress Term Taxonomy table
*
* @ since 2.3 . 0
* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
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var $term_taxonomy ;
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/*
* Global and Multisite tables
*/
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/**
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* WordPress User Metadata table
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*
* @ since 2.3 . 0
* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
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var $usermeta ;
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/**
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* WordPress Users table
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*
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* @ since 1.5 . 0
* @ access public
* @ var string
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*/
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var $users ;
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/**
* Multisite Blogs table
*
* @ since 3.0 . 0
* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
var $blogs ;
/**
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* Multisite Blog Versions table
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*
* @ since 3.0 . 0
* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
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var $blog_versions ;
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/**
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* Multisite Registration Log table
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*
* @ since 3.0 . 0
* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
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var $registration_log ;
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/**
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* Multisite Signups table
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*
* @ since 3.0 . 0
* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
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var $signups ;
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/**
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* Multisite Sites table
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*
* @ since 3.0 . 0
* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
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var $site ;
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/**
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* Multisite Sitewide Terms table
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*
* @ since 3.0 . 0
* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
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var $sitecategories ;
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/**
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* Multisite Site Metadata table
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*
* @ since 3.0 . 0
* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
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var $sitemeta ;
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/**
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* Format specifiers for DB columns . Columns not listed here default to % s . Initialized during WP load .
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*
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* Keys are column names , values are format types : 'ID' => '%d'
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*
* @ since 2.8 . 0
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* @ see wpdb :: prepare ()
* @ see wpdb :: insert ()
* @ see wpdb :: update ()
* @ see wpdb :: delete ()
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* @ see wp_set_wpdb_vars ()
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* @ access public
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* @ var array
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*/
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var $field_types = array ();
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/**
* Database table columns charset
*
* @ since 2.2 . 0
* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
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var $charset ;
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/**
* Database table columns collate
*
* @ since 2.2 . 0
* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
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var $collate ;
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/**
* Database Username
*
* @ since 2.9 . 0
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* @ access protected
* @ var string
*/
protected $dbuser ;
/**
* Database Password
*
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* @ since 3.1 . 0
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* @ access protected
* @ var string
*/
protected $dbpassword ;
/**
* Database Name
*
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* @ since 3.1 . 0
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* @ access protected
* @ var string
*/
protected $dbname ;
/**
* Database Host
*
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* @ since 3.1 . 0
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* @ access protected
* @ var string
*/
protected $dbhost ;
/**
* Database Handle
*
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* @ since 0.71
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* @ access protected
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* @ var string
*/
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protected $dbh ;
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/**
* A textual description of the last query / get_row / get_var call
*
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* @ since 3.0 . 0
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* @ access public
* @ var string
*/
var $func_call ;
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/**
* Whether MySQL is used as the database engine .
*
* Set in WPDB :: db_connect () to true , by default . This is used when checking
* against the required MySQL version for WordPress . Normally , a replacement
* database drop - in ( db . php ) will skip these checks , but setting this to true
* will force the checks to occur .
*
* @ since 3.3 . 0
* @ access public
* @ var bool
*/
public $is_mysql = null ;
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/**
* A list of incompatible SQL modes .
*
* @ since 3.9 . 0
* @ access protected
* @ var array
*/
protected $incompatible_modes = array ( 'NO_ZERO_DATE' , 'ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY' ,
'STRICT_TRANS_TABLES' , 'STRICT_ALL_TABLES' , 'TRADITIONAL' );
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/**
* Whether to use mysqli over mysql .
*
* @ since 3.9 . 0
* @ access private
* @ var bool
*/
private $use_mysqli = false ;
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/**
* Whether we ' ve managed to successfully connect at some point
*
* @ since 3.9 . 0
* @ access private
* @ var bool
*/
private $has_connected = false ;
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/**
* Connects to the database server and selects a database
*
* PHP5 style constructor for compatibility with PHP5 . Does
* the actual setting up of the class properties and connection
* to the database .
*
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* @ link http :// core . trac . wordpress . org / ticket / 3354
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* @ since 2.0 . 8
*
* @ param string $dbuser MySQL database user
* @ param string $dbpassword MySQL database password
* @ param string $dbname MySQL database name
* @ param string $dbhost MySQL database host
*/
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function __construct ( $dbuser , $dbpassword , $dbname , $dbhost ) {
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register_shutdown_function ( array ( $this , '__destruct' ) );
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if ( WP_DEBUG && WP_DEBUG_DISPLAY )
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$this -> show_errors ();
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/* Use ext / mysqli if it exists and :
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* - WP_USE_EXT_MYSQL is defined as false , or
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* - We are a development version of WordPress , or
* - We are running PHP 5.5 or greater , or
* - ext / mysql is not loaded .
*/
if ( function_exists ( 'mysqli_connect' ) ) {
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if ( defined ( 'WP_USE_EXT_MYSQL' ) ) {
$this -> use_mysqli = ! WP_USE_EXT_MYSQL ;
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} elseif ( version_compare ( phpversion (), '5.5' , '>=' ) || ! function_exists ( 'mysql_connect' ) ) {
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$this -> use_mysqli = true ;
} elseif ( false !== strpos ( $GLOBALS [ 'wp_version' ], '-' ) ) {
$this -> use_mysqli = true ;
}
}
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$this -> init_charset ();
$this -> dbuser = $dbuser ;
$this -> dbpassword = $dbpassword ;
$this -> dbname = $dbname ;
$this -> dbhost = $dbhost ;
$this -> db_connect ();
}
/**
* PHP5 style destructor and will run when database object is destroyed .
*
* @ see wpdb :: __construct ()
* @ since 2.0 . 8
* @ return bool true
*/
function __destruct () {
return true ;
}
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/**
* PHP5 style magic getter , used to lazy - load expensive data .
*
* @ since 3.5 . 0
*
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* @ param string $name The private member to get , and optionally process
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* @ return mixed The private member
*/
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function __get ( $name ) {
if ( 'col_info' == $name )
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$this -> load_col_info ();
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return $this -> $name ;
}
/**
* Magic function , for backwards compatibility
*
* @ since 3.5 . 0
*
* @ param string $name The private member to set
* @ param mixed $value The value to set
*/
function __set ( $name , $value ) {
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$protected_members = array (
'col_meta' ,
'table_charset' ,
'check_current_query' ,
);
if ( in_array ( $name , $protected_members , true ) ) {
return ;
}
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$this -> $name = $value ;
}
/**
* Magic function , for backwards compatibility
*
* @ since 3.5 . 0
*
* @ param string $name The private member to check
*
* @ return bool If the member is set or not
*/
function __isset ( $name ) {
return isset ( $this -> $name );
}
/**
* Magic function , for backwards compatibility
*
* @ since 3.5 . 0
*
* @ param string $name The private member to unset
*/
function __unset ( $name ) {
unset ( $this -> $name );
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}
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/**
* Set $this -> charset and $this -> collate
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*
* @ since 3.1 . 0
2010-08-26 14:34:18 -04:00
*/
function init_charset () {
if ( function_exists ( 'is_multisite' ) && is_multisite () ) {
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$this -> charset = 'utf8' ;
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if ( defined ( 'DB_COLLATE' ) && DB_COLLATE )
$this -> collate = DB_COLLATE ;
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else
$this -> collate = 'utf8_general_ci' ;
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} elseif ( defined ( 'DB_COLLATE' ) ) {
$this -> collate = DB_COLLATE ;
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}
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2010-02-22 17:53:54 -05:00
if ( defined ( 'DB_CHARSET' ) )
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$this -> charset = DB_CHARSET ;
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}
2007-02-01 19:04:35 -05:00
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/**
* Sets the connection ' s character set .
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*
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* @ since 3.1 . 0
*
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* @ param resource $dbh The resource given by mysql_connect
* @ param string $charset The character set ( optional )
* @ param string $collate The collation ( optional )
*/
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function set_charset ( $dbh , $charset = null , $collate = null ) {
if ( ! isset ( $charset ) )
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$charset = $this -> charset ;
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if ( ! isset ( $collate ) )
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$collate = $this -> collate ;
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if ( $this -> has_cap ( 'collation' ) && ! empty ( $charset ) ) {
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if ( $this -> use_mysqli ) {
if ( function_exists ( 'mysqli_set_charset' ) && $this -> has_cap ( 'set_charset' ) ) {
mysqli_set_charset ( $dbh , $charset );
} else {
$query = $this -> prepare ( 'SET NAMES %s' , $charset );
if ( ! empty ( $collate ) )
$query .= $this -> prepare ( ' COLLATE %s' , $collate );
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mysqli_query ( $dbh , $query );
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}
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} else {
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if ( function_exists ( 'mysql_set_charset' ) && $this -> has_cap ( 'set_charset' ) ) {
mysql_set_charset ( $charset , $dbh );
} else {
$query = $this -> prepare ( 'SET NAMES %s' , $charset );
if ( ! empty ( $collate ) )
$query .= $this -> prepare ( ' COLLATE %s' , $collate );
mysql_query ( $query , $dbh );
}
2008-03-30 13:56:27 -04:00
}
}
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}
2014-02-02 16:39:13 -05:00
/**
* Change the current SQL mode , and ensure its WordPress compatibility .
*
* If no modes are passed , it will ensure the current MySQL server
* modes are compatible .
*
* @ since 3.9 . 0
*
* @ param array $modes Optional . A list of SQL modes to set .
*/
function set_sql_mode ( $modes = array () ) {
if ( empty ( $modes ) ) {
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if ( $this -> use_mysqli ) {
$res = mysqli_query ( $this -> dbh , 'SELECT @@SESSION.sql_mode' );
} else {
$res = mysql_query ( 'SELECT @@SESSION.sql_mode' , $this -> dbh );
}
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if ( empty ( $res ) ) {
return ;
}
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if ( $this -> use_mysqli ) {
$modes_array = mysqli_fetch_array ( $res );
if ( empty ( $modes_array [ 0 ] ) ) {
return ;
}
$modes_str = $modes_array [ 0 ];
} else {
$modes_str = mysql_result ( $res , 0 );
}
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if ( empty ( $modes_str ) ) {
return ;
}
$modes = explode ( ',' , $modes_str );
}
$modes = array_change_key_case ( $modes , CASE_UPPER );
/**
* Filter the list of incompatible SQL modes to exclude .
*
* @ since 3.9 . 0
*
* @ see wpdb :: $incompatible_modes
*
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* @ param array $incompatible_modes An array of incompatible modes .
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*/
$incompatible_modes = ( array ) apply_filters ( 'incompatible_sql_modes' , $this -> incompatible_modes );
foreach ( $modes as $i => $mode ) {
if ( in_array ( $mode , $incompatible_modes ) ) {
unset ( $modes [ $i ] );
}
}
$modes_str = implode ( ',' , $modes );
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if ( $this -> use_mysqli ) {
mysqli_query ( $this -> dbh , " SET SESSION sql_mode=' $modes_str ' " );
} else {
mysql_query ( " SET SESSION sql_mode=' $modes_str ' " , $this -> dbh );
}
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}
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/**
* Sets the table prefix for the WordPress tables .
*
* @ since 2.5 . 0
*
* @ param string $prefix Alphanumeric name for the new prefix .
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* @ param bool $set_table_names Optional . Whether the table names , e . g . wpdb :: $posts , should be updated or not .
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* @ return string | WP_Error Old prefix or WP_Error on error
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*/
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function set_prefix ( $prefix , $set_table_names = true ) {
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if ( preg_match ( '|[^a-z0-9_]|i' , $prefix ) )
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return new WP_Error ( 'invalid_db_prefix' , 'Invalid database prefix' );
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2010-02-22 17:53:54 -05:00
$old_prefix = is_multisite () ? '' : $prefix ;
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if ( isset ( $this -> base_prefix ) )
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$old_prefix = $this -> base_prefix ;
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$this -> base_prefix = $prefix ;
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if ( $set_table_names ) {
foreach ( $this -> tables ( 'global' ) as $table => $prefixed_table )
$this -> $table = $prefixed_table ;
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if ( is_multisite () && empty ( $this -> blogid ) )
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return $old_prefix ;
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$this -> prefix = $this -> get_blog_prefix ();
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foreach ( $this -> tables ( 'blog' ) as $table => $prefixed_table )
$this -> $table = $prefixed_table ;
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foreach ( $this -> tables ( 'old' ) as $table => $prefixed_table )
$this -> $table = $prefixed_table ;
}
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return $old_prefix ;
}
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/**
* Sets blog id .
*
* @ since 3.0 . 0
* @ access public
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* @ param int $blog_id
* @ param int $site_id Optional .
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* @ return string previous blog id
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*/
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function set_blog_id ( $blog_id , $site_id = 0 ) {
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if ( ! empty ( $site_id ) )
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$this -> siteid = $site_id ;
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$old_blog_id = $this -> blogid ;
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$this -> blogid = $blog_id ;
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$this -> prefix = $this -> get_blog_prefix ();
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foreach ( $this -> tables ( 'blog' ) as $table => $prefixed_table )
$this -> $table = $prefixed_table ;
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foreach ( $this -> tables ( 'old' ) as $table => $prefixed_table )
$this -> $table = $prefixed_table ;
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return $old_blog_id ;
}
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/**
* Gets blog prefix .
*
* @ uses is_multisite ()
* @ since 3.0 . 0
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* @ param int $blog_id Optional .
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* @ return string Blog prefix .
*/
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function get_blog_prefix ( $blog_id = null ) {
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if ( is_multisite () ) {
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if ( null === $blog_id )
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$blog_id = $this -> blogid ;
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$blog_id = ( int ) $blog_id ;
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if ( defined ( 'MULTISITE' ) && ( 0 == $blog_id || 1 == $blog_id ) )
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return $this -> base_prefix ;
else
return $this -> base_prefix . $blog_id . '_' ;
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} else {
return $this -> base_prefix ;
}
}
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/**
* Returns an array of WordPress tables .
*
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* Also allows for the CUSTOM_USER_TABLE and CUSTOM_USER_META_TABLE to
2011-09-05 15:08:15 -04:00
* override the WordPress users and usermeta tables that would otherwise
2010-02-23 04:06:50 -05:00
* be determined by the prefix .
*
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* The scope argument can take one of the following :
*
* 'all' - returns 'all' and 'global' tables . No old tables are returned .
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* 'blog' - returns the blog - level tables for the queried blog .
2010-02-24 13:58:52 -05:00
* 'global' - returns the global tables for the installation , returning multisite tables only if running multisite .
* 'ms_global' - returns the multisite global tables , regardless if current installation is multisite .
* 'old' - returns tables which are deprecated .
*
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* @ since 3.0 . 0
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* @ uses wpdb :: $tables
* @ uses wpdb :: $old_tables
* @ uses wpdb :: $global_tables
* @ uses wpdb :: $ms_global_tables
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* @ uses is_multisite ()
*
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* @ param string $scope Optional . Can be all , global , ms_global , blog , or old tables . Defaults to all .
* @ param bool $prefix Optional . Whether to include table prefixes . Default true . If blog
2010-02-23 17:04:29 -05:00
* prefix is requested , then the custom users and usermeta tables will be mapped .
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* @ param int $blog_id Optional . The blog_id to prefix . Defaults to wpdb :: $blogid . Used only when prefix is requested .
2010-02-23 14:58:53 -05:00
* @ return array Table names . When a prefix is requested , the key is the unprefixed table name .
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*/
function tables ( $scope = 'all' , $prefix = true , $blog_id = 0 ) {
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switch ( $scope ) {
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case 'all' :
$tables = array_merge ( $this -> global_tables , $this -> tables );
if ( is_multisite () )
$tables = array_merge ( $tables , $this -> ms_global_tables );
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break ;
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case 'blog' :
$tables = $this -> tables ;
break ;
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case 'global' :
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$tables = $this -> global_tables ;
if ( is_multisite () )
$tables = array_merge ( $tables , $this -> ms_global_tables );
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break ;
2010-02-24 13:58:52 -05:00
case 'ms_global' :
$tables = $this -> ms_global_tables ;
break ;
case 'old' :
$tables = $this -> old_tables ;
break ;
default :
return array ();
2010-02-19 14:57:03 -05:00
break ;
}
if ( $prefix ) {
2010-02-23 15:38:41 -05:00
if ( ! $blog_id )
$blog_id = $this -> blogid ;
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$blog_prefix = $this -> get_blog_prefix ( $blog_id );
2010-02-23 04:06:50 -05:00
$base_prefix = $this -> base_prefix ;
$global_tables = array_merge ( $this -> global_tables , $this -> ms_global_tables );
2010-02-20 05:50:57 -05:00
foreach ( $tables as $k => $table ) {
2010-02-23 04:06:50 -05:00
if ( in_array ( $table , $global_tables ) )
$tables [ $table ] = $base_prefix . $table ;
else
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$tables [ $table ] = $blog_prefix . $table ;
2010-02-23 04:06:50 -05:00
unset ( $tables [ $k ] );
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}
2010-02-23 04:06:50 -05:00
if ( isset ( $tables [ 'users' ] ) && defined ( 'CUSTOM_USER_TABLE' ) )
$tables [ 'users' ] = CUSTOM_USER_TABLE ;
if ( isset ( $tables [ 'usermeta' ] ) && defined ( 'CUSTOM_USER_META_TABLE' ) )
$tables [ 'usermeta' ] = CUSTOM_USER_META_TABLE ;
2010-02-19 14:57:03 -05:00
}
return $tables ;
}
2006-11-29 20:44:33 -05:00
/**
2008-06-22 16:23:23 -04:00
* Selects a database using the current database connection .
*
* The database name will be changed based on the current database
* connection . On failure , the execution will bail and display an DB error .
*
* @ since 0.71
*
* @ param string $db MySQL database name
2010-06-16 15:28:01 -04:00
* @ param resource $dbh Optional link identifier .
2008-06-22 16:23:23 -04:00
* @ return null Always null .
2006-11-29 20:44:33 -05:00
*/
2011-09-22 08:02:31 -04:00
function select ( $db , $dbh = null ) {
2010-10-19 03:48:22 -04:00
if ( is_null ( $dbh ) )
2010-06-16 15:28:01 -04:00
$dbh = $this -> dbh ;
2014-02-24 19:40:13 -05:00
if ( $this -> use_mysqli ) {
$success = @ mysqli_select_db ( $dbh , $db );
} else {
$success = @ mysql_select_db ( $db , $dbh );
}
if ( ! $success ) {
2007-12-22 01:24:48 -05:00
$this -> ready = false ;
2014-02-25 23:54:14 -05:00
if ( ! did_action ( 'template_redirect' ) ) {
wp_load_translations_early ();
$this -> bail ( sprintf ( __ ( ' < h1 > Can & #8217;t select database</h1>
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< p > We were able to connect to the database server ( which means your username and password is okay ) but not able to select the < code >% 1 $s </ code > database .</ p >
2004-07-22 21:35:56 -04:00
< ul >
< li > Are you sure it exists ? </ li >
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< li > Does the user < code >% 2 $s </ code > have permission to use the < code >% 1 $s </ code > database ? </ li >
2008-11-27 23:40:20 -05:00
< li > On some systems the name of your database is prefixed with your username , so it would be like < code > username_ % 1 $s </ code >. Could that be the problem ? </ li >
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</ ul >
2014-03-02 21:34:27 -05:00
< p > If you don\ 't know how to set up a database you should <strong>contact your host</strong>. If all else fails you may find help at the <a href="https://wordpress.org/support/">WordPress Support Forums</a>.</p>' ), htmlspecialchars ( $db , ENT_QUOTES ), htmlspecialchars ( $this -> dbuser , ENT_QUOTES ) ), 'db_select_fail' );
2014-02-25 23:54:14 -05:00
}
2007-12-21 14:30:08 -05:00
return ;
2003-05-28 04:41:04 -04:00
}
2004-04-25 22:28:06 -04:00
}
2003-05-28 04:41:04 -04:00
2010-02-22 17:53:54 -05:00
/**
2013-07-16 13:44:42 -04:00
* Do not use , deprecated .
*
* Use esc_sql () or wpdb :: prepare () instead .
2010-02-22 17:53:54 -05:00
*
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* @ since 2.8 . 0
2013-07-16 13:44:42 -04:00
* @ deprecated 3.6 . 0
* @ see wpdb :: prepare
* @ see esc_sql ()
2010-02-22 17:53:54 -05:00
* @ access private
*
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* @ param string $string
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* @ return string
*/
function _weak_escape ( $string ) {
2013-07-17 17:08:05 -04:00
if ( func_num_args () === 1 && function_exists ( '_deprecated_function' ) )
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_deprecated_function ( __METHOD__ , '3.6' , 'wpdb::prepare() or esc_sql()' );
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return addslashes ( $string );
2009-02-20 14:05:12 -05:00
}
2010-02-22 17:53:54 -05:00
/**
2014-02-24 19:40:13 -05:00
* Real escape , using mysqli_real_escape_string () or mysql_real_escape_string ()
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*
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* @ see mysqli_real_escape_string ()
2010-02-24 13:58:52 -05:00
* @ see mysql_real_escape_string ()
2010-12-20 07:49:18 -05:00
* @ since 2.8 . 0
2010-02-22 17:53:54 -05:00
* @ access private
*
* @ param string $string to escape
* @ return string escaped
*/
function _real_escape ( $string ) {
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if ( $this -> dbh ) {
if ( $this -> use_mysqli ) {
return mysqli_real_escape_string ( $this -> dbh , $string );
} else {
return mysql_real_escape_string ( $string , $this -> dbh );
}
}
2013-07-20 16:16:21 -04:00
$class = get_class ( $this );
_doing_it_wrong ( $class , " $class must set a database connection for use with escaping. " , E_USER_NOTICE );
return addslashes ( $string );
2009-02-20 14:05:12 -05:00
}
2010-02-22 17:53:54 -05:00
/**
2010-02-23 17:04:29 -05:00
* Escape data . Works on arrays .
2010-02-22 17:53:54 -05:00
*
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* @ uses wpdb :: _real_escape ()
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* @ since 2.8 . 0
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* @ access private
*
* @ param string | array $data
* @ return string | array escaped
*/
function _escape ( $data ) {
if ( is_array ( $data ) ) {
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foreach ( $data as $k => $v ) {
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if ( is_array ( $v ) )
$data [ $k ] = $this -> _escape ( $v );
else
$data [ $k ] = $this -> _real_escape ( $v );
}
} else {
$data = $this -> _real_escape ( $data );
}
return $data ;
}
2006-11-29 20:44:33 -05:00
/**
2013-07-16 13:44:42 -04:00
* Do not use , deprecated .
2006-11-29 20:44:33 -05:00
*
2013-07-16 13:44:42 -04:00
* Use esc_sql () or wpdb :: prepare () instead .
2008-06-22 16:23:23 -04:00
*
2010-02-23 17:04:29 -05:00
* @ since 0.71
2013-07-16 13:44:42 -04:00
* @ deprecated 3.6 . 0
* @ see wpdb :: prepare ()
* @ see esc_sql ()
*
* @ param mixed $data
* @ return mixed
2006-11-29 20:44:33 -05:00
*/
2010-02-22 17:53:54 -05:00
function escape ( $data ) {
2013-07-17 17:08:05 -04:00
if ( func_num_args () === 1 && function_exists ( '_deprecated_function' ) )
2013-07-16 13:44:42 -04:00
_deprecated_function ( __METHOD__ , '3.6' , 'wpdb::prepare() or esc_sql()' );
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if ( is_array ( $data ) ) {
2013-07-16 13:44:42 -04:00
foreach ( $data as $k => $v ) {
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if ( is_array ( $v ) )
2013-07-16 13:44:42 -04:00
$data [ $k ] = $this -> escape ( $v , 'recursive' );
2009-02-20 14:05:12 -05:00
else
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$data [ $k ] = $this -> _weak_escape ( $v , 'internal' );
2009-02-20 14:05:12 -05:00
}
} else {
2013-07-16 13:44:42 -04:00
$data = $this -> _weak_escape ( $data , 'internal' );
2009-02-20 14:05:12 -05:00
}
return $data ;
2004-04-25 22:28:06 -04:00
}
2003-05-28 04:41:04 -04:00
2007-07-04 12:18:57 -04:00
/**
* Escapes content by reference for insertion into the database , for security
2008-06-22 16:23:23 -04:00
*
2010-02-23 17:04:29 -05:00
* @ uses wpdb :: _real_escape ()
2008-06-22 16:23:23 -04:00
* @ since 2.3 . 0
2010-02-24 13:58:52 -05:00
* @ param string $string to escape
2010-02-22 17:53:54 -05:00
* @ return void
2007-07-04 12:18:57 -04:00
*/
2010-02-22 17:53:54 -05:00
function escape_by_ref ( & $string ) {
2012-06-28 15:57:31 -04:00
if ( ! is_float ( $string ) )
$string = $this -> _real_escape ( $string );
2007-07-04 12:18:57 -04:00
}
/**
2010-04-10 08:39:25 -04:00
* Prepares a SQL query for safe execution . Uses sprintf () - like syntax .
2008-06-22 16:23:23 -04:00
*
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* The following directives can be used in the query format string :
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* % d ( integer )
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* % f ( float )
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* % s ( string )
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* %% ( literal percentage sign - no argument needed )
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*
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* All of % d , % f , and % s are to be left unquoted in the query string and they need an argument passed for them .
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* Literals ( % ) as parts of the query must be properly written as %%.
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*
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* This function only supports a small subset of the sprintf syntax ; it only supports % d ( integer ), % f ( float ), and % s ( string ) .
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* Does not support sign , padding , alignment , width or precision specifiers .
* Does not support argument numbering / swapping .
*
* May be called like { @ link http :// php . net / sprintf sprintf ()} or like { @ link http :// php . net / vsprintf vsprintf ()} .
*
* Both % d and % s should be left unquoted in the query string .
*
* < code >
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* wpdb :: prepare ( " SELECT * FROM `table` WHERE `column` = %s AND `field` = %d " , 'foo' , 1337 )
* wpdb :: prepare ( " SELECT DATE_FORMAT(`field`, '%%c') FROM `table` WHERE `column` = %s " , 'foo' );
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* </ code >
*
* @ link http :// php . net / sprintf Description of syntax .
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* @ since 2.3 . 0
*
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* @ param string $query Query statement with sprintf () - like placeholders
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* @ param array | mixed $args The array of variables to substitute into the query ' s placeholders if being called like
* { @ link http :// php . net / vsprintf vsprintf ()}, or the first variable to substitute into the query ' s placeholders if
* being called like { @ link http :// php . net / sprintf sprintf ()} .
* @ param mixed $args , ... further variables to substitute into the query ' s placeholders if being called like
* { @ link http :// php . net / sprintf sprintf ()} .
* @ return null | false | string Sanitized query string , null if there is no query , false if there is an error and string
* if there was something to prepare
*/
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function prepare ( $query , $args ) {
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if ( is_null ( $query ) )
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return ;
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// This is not meant to be foolproof -- but it will catch obviously incorrect usage.
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if ( strpos ( $query , '%' ) === false ) {
_doing_it_wrong ( 'wpdb::prepare' , sprintf ( __ ( 'The query argument of %s must have a placeholder.' ), 'wpdb::prepare()' ), '3.9' );
}
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$args = func_get_args ();
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array_shift ( $args );
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// If args were passed as an array (as in vsprintf), move them up
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if ( isset ( $args [ 0 ] ) && is_array ( $args [ 0 ]) )
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$args = $args [ 0 ];
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$query = str_replace ( " '%s' " , '%s' , $query ); // in case someone mistakenly already singlequoted it
$query = str_replace ( '"%s"' , '%s' , $query ); // doublequote unquoting
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$query = preg_replace ( '|(?<!%)%f|' , '%F' , $query ); // Force floats to be locale unaware
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$query = preg_replace ( '|(?<!%)%s|' , " '%s' " , $query ); // quote the strings, avoiding escaped strings like %%s
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array_walk ( $args , array ( $this , 'escape_by_ref' ) );
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return @ vsprintf ( $query , $args );
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}
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/**
* Print SQL / DB error .
*
* @ since 0.71
* @ global array $EZSQL_ERROR Stores error information of query and error string
*
* @ param string $str The error to display
* @ return bool False if the showing of errors is disabled .
*/
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function print_error ( $str = '' ) {
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global $EZSQL_ERROR ;
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if ( ! $str ) {
if ( $this -> use_mysqli ) {
$str = mysqli_error ( $this -> dbh );
} else {
$str = mysql_error ( $this -> dbh );
}
}
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$EZSQL_ERROR [] = array ( 'query' => $this -> last_query , 'error_str' => $str );
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if ( $this -> suppress_errors )
return false ;
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wp_load_translations_early ();
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if ( $caller = $this -> get_caller () )
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$error_str = sprintf ( __ ( 'WordPress database error %1$s for query %2$s made by %3$s' ), $str , $this -> last_query , $caller );
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else
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$error_str = sprintf ( __ ( 'WordPress database error %1$s for query %2$s' ), $str , $this -> last_query );
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error_log ( $error_str );
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// Are we showing errors?
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if ( ! $this -> show_errors )
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return false ;
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// If there is an error then take note of it
if ( is_multisite () ) {
$msg = " WordPress database error: [ $str ] \n { $this -> last_query } \n " ;
if ( defined ( 'ERRORLOGFILE' ) )
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error_log ( $msg , 3 , ERRORLOGFILE );
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if ( defined ( 'DIEONDBERROR' ) )
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wp_die ( $msg );
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} else {
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$str = htmlspecialchars ( $str , ENT_QUOTES );
$query = htmlspecialchars ( $this -> last_query , ENT_QUOTES );
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print " <div id='error'>
< p class = 'wpdberror' >< strong > WordPress database error :</ strong > [ $str ] < br />
< code > $query </ code ></ p >
</ div > " ;
}
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}
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/**
* Enables showing of database errors .
*
* This function should be used only to enable showing of errors .
* wpdb :: hide_errors () should be used instead for hiding of errors . However ,
* this function can be used to enable and disable showing of database
* errors .
*
* @ since 0.71
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* @ see wpdb :: hide_errors ()
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*
* @ param bool $show Whether to show or hide errors
* @ return bool Old value for showing errors .
*/
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function show_errors ( $show = true ) {
$errors = $this -> show_errors ;
$this -> show_errors = $show ;
return $errors ;
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}
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/**
* Disables showing of database errors .
*
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* By default database errors are not shown .
*
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* @ since 0.71
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* @ see wpdb :: show_errors ()
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*
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* @ return bool Whether showing of errors was active
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*/
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function hide_errors () {
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$show = $this -> show_errors ;
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$this -> show_errors = false ;
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return $show ;
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}
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/**
* Whether to suppress database errors .
*
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* By default database errors are suppressed , with a simple
* call to this function they can be enabled .
*
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* @ since 2.5 . 0
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* @ see wpdb :: hide_errors ()
* @ param bool $suppress Optional . New value . Defaults to true .
* @ return bool Old value
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*/
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function suppress_errors ( $suppress = true ) {
$errors = $this -> suppress_errors ;
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$this -> suppress_errors = ( bool ) $suppress ;
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return $errors ;
}
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/**
* Kill cached query results .
*
* @ since 0.71
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* @ return void
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*/
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function flush () {
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$this -> last_result = array ();
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$this -> col_info = null ;
$this -> last_query = null ;
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$this -> rows_affected = $this -> num_rows = 0 ;
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$this -> last_error = '' ;
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if ( is_resource ( $this -> result ) ) {
if ( $this -> use_mysqli ) {
mysqli_free_result ( $this -> result );
} else {
mysql_free_result ( $this -> result );
}
}
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}
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/**
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* Connect to and select database .
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*
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* If $allow_bail is false , the lack of database connection will need
* to be handled manually .
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*
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* @ since 3.0 . 0
* @ since 3.9 . 0 $allow_bail parameter added .
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*
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* @ param bool $allow_bail Optional . Allows the function to bail . Default true .
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* @ return bool True with a successful connection , false on failure .
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*/
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function db_connect ( $allow_bail = true ) {
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$this -> is_mysql = true ;
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$new_link = defined ( 'MYSQL_NEW_LINK' ) ? MYSQL_NEW_LINK : true ;
$client_flags = defined ( 'MYSQL_CLIENT_FLAGS' ) ? MYSQL_CLIENT_FLAGS : 0 ;
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if ( $this -> use_mysqli ) {
$this -> dbh = mysqli_init ();
// mysqli_real_connect doesn't support the host param including a port or socket
// like mysql_connect does. This duplicates how mysql_connect detects a port and/or socket file.
$port = null ;
$socket = null ;
$host = $this -> dbhost ;
$port_or_socket = strstr ( $host , ':' );
if ( ! empty ( $port_or_socket ) ) {
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$host = substr ( $host , 0 , strpos ( $host , ':' ) );
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$port_or_socket = substr ( $port_or_socket , 1 );
if ( 0 !== strpos ( $port_or_socket , '/' ) ) {
$port = intval ( $port_or_socket );
$maybe_socket = strstr ( $port_or_socket , ':' );
if ( ! empty ( $maybe_socket ) ) {
$socket = substr ( $maybe_socket , 1 );
}
} else {
$socket = $port_or_socket ;
}
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}
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if ( WP_DEBUG ) {
mysqli_real_connect ( $this -> dbh , $host , $this -> dbuser , $this -> dbpassword , null , $port , $socket , $client_flags );
} else {
@ mysqli_real_connect ( $this -> dbh , $host , $this -> dbuser , $this -> dbpassword , null , $port , $socket , $client_flags );
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}
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if ( $this -> dbh -> connect_errno ) {
$this -> dbh = null ;
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/* It ' s possible ext / mysqli is misconfigured . Fall back to ext / mysql if :
* - We haven ' t previously connected , and
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* - WP_USE_EXT_MYSQL isn ' t set to false , and
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* - ext / mysql is loaded .
*/
$attempt_fallback = true ;
if ( $this -> has_connected ) {
$attempt_fallback = false ;
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} else if ( defined ( 'WP_USE_EXT_MYSQL' ) && ! WP_USE_EXT_MYSQL ) {
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$attempt_fallback = false ;
} else if ( ! function_exists ( 'mysql_connect' ) ) {
$attempt_fallback = false ;
}
if ( $attempt_fallback ) {
$this -> use_mysqli = false ;
$this -> db_connect ();
}
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}
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} else {
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if ( WP_DEBUG ) {
$this -> dbh = mysql_connect ( $this -> dbhost , $this -> dbuser , $this -> dbpassword , $new_link , $client_flags );
} else {
$this -> dbh = @ mysql_connect ( $this -> dbhost , $this -> dbuser , $this -> dbpassword , $new_link , $client_flags );
}
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}
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2014-02-02 17:07:12 -05:00
if ( ! $this -> dbh && $allow_bail ) {
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wp_load_translations_early ();
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// Load custom DB error template, if present.
if ( file_exists ( WP_CONTENT_DIR . '/db-error.php' ) ) {
require_once ( WP_CONTENT_DIR . '/db-error.php' );
die ();
}
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$this -> bail ( sprintf ( __ ( "
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< h1 > Error establishing a database connection </ h1 >
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< p > This either means that the username and password information in your < code > wp - config . php </ code > file is incorrect or we can 't contact the database server at <code>%s</code>. This could mean your host' s database server is down .</ p >
2010-01-08 14:26:00 -05:00
< ul >
< li > Are you sure you have the correct username and password ? </ li >
< li > Are you sure that you have typed the correct hostname ? </ li >
< li > Are you sure that the database server is running ? </ li >
</ ul >
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< p > If you 're unsure what these terms mean you should probably contact your host. If you still need help you can always visit the <a href=' https :// wordpress . org / support / ' > WordPress Support Forums </ a >.</ p >
2012-04-16 17:55:47 -04:00
" ), htmlspecialchars( $this->dbhost , ENT_QUOTES ) ), 'db_connect_fail' );
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2014-02-02 17:07:12 -05:00
return false ;
} else if ( $this -> dbh ) {
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$this -> has_connected = true ;
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$this -> set_charset ( $this -> dbh );
$this -> set_sql_mode ();
$this -> ready = true ;
$this -> select ( $this -> dbname , $this -> dbh );
return true ;
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}
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2014-02-02 17:07:12 -05:00
return false ;
}
/**
* Check that the connection to the database is still up . If not , try to reconnect .
*
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* If this function is unable to reconnect , it will forcibly die , or if after the
* the template_redirect hook has been fired , return false instead .
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*
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* If $allow_bail is false , the lack of database connection will need
* to be handled manually .
2014-02-02 17:07:12 -05:00
*
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* @ since 3.9 . 0
2014-04-03 00:06:14 -04:00
*
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* @ param bool $allow_bail Optional . Allows the function to bail . Default true .
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* @ return bool True if the connection is up .
*/
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function check_connection ( $allow_bail = true ) {
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if ( $this -> use_mysqli ) {
if ( @ mysqli_ping ( $this -> dbh ) ) {
return true ;
}
} else {
if ( @ mysql_ping ( $this -> dbh ) ) {
return true ;
}
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}
$error_reporting = false ;
// Disable warnings, as we don't want to see a multitude of "unable to connect" messages
if ( WP_DEBUG ) {
$error_reporting = error_reporting ();
error_reporting ( $error_reporting & ~ E_WARNING );
}
for ( $tries = 1 ; $tries <= $this -> reconnect_retries ; $tries ++ ) {
// On the last try, re-enable warnings. We want to see a single instance of the
// "unable to connect" message on the bail() screen, if it appears.
if ( $this -> reconnect_retries === $tries && WP_DEBUG ) {
error_reporting ( $error_reporting );
}
if ( $this -> db_connect ( false ) ) {
if ( $error_reporting ) {
error_reporting ( $error_reporting );
}
return true ;
}
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2014-02-02 17:07:12 -05:00
sleep ( 1 );
}
2014-02-02 16:39:13 -05:00
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// If template_redirect has already happened, it's too late for wp_die()/dead_db().
// Let's just return and hope for the best.
if ( did_action ( 'template_redirect' ) ) {
return false ;
}
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if ( ! $allow_bail ) {
return false ;
}
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// We weren't able to reconnect, so we better bail.
$this -> bail ( sprintf ( ( "
< h1 > Error reconnecting to the database </ h1 >
< p > This means that we lost contact with the database server at < code >% s </ code >. This could mean your host ' s database server is down .</ p >
< ul >
< li > Are you sure that the database server is running ? </ li >
< li > Are you sure that the database server is not under particularly heavy load ? </ li >
</ ul >
2014-03-02 21:34:27 -05:00
< p > If you 're unsure what these terms mean you should probably contact your host. If you still need help you can always visit the <a href=' https :// wordpress . org / support / ' > WordPress Support Forums </ a >.</ p >
2014-02-02 17:07:12 -05:00
" ), htmlspecialchars( $this->dbhost , ENT_QUOTES ) ), 'db_connect_fail' );
2010-08-26 14:34:18 -04:00
2014-02-02 17:07:12 -05:00
// Call dead_db() if bail didn't die, because this database is no more. It has ceased to be (at least temporarily).
dead_db ();
2010-01-08 14:26:00 -05:00
}
2008-06-22 16:23:23 -04:00
/**
* Perform a MySQL database query , using current database connection .
*
* More information can be found on the codex page .
*
* @ since 0.71
*
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* @ param string $query Database query
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* @ return int | false Number of rows affected / selected or false on error
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*/
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function query ( $query ) {
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if ( ! $this -> ready ) {
$this -> check_current_query = true ;
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return false ;
2015-04-20 07:09:15 -04:00
}
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2013-09-06 13:07:09 -04:00
/**
* Filter the database query .
*
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* Some queries are made before the plugins have been loaded ,
* and thus cannot be filtered with this method .
2013-09-06 13:07:09 -04:00
*
* @ since 2.1 . 0
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*
2013-09-06 13:07:09 -04:00
* @ param string $query Database query .
*/
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$query = apply_filters ( 'query' , $query );
2006-12-06 19:02:03 -05:00
2004-04-25 22:54:06 -04:00
$return_val = 0 ;
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$this -> flush ();
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2004-04-25 22:28:06 -04:00
// Log how the function was called
$this -> func_call = " \$ db->query( \" $query\ " ) " ;
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// If we're writing to the database, make sure the query will write safely.
if ( $this -> check_current_query && ! $this -> check_ascii ( $query ) ) {
$stripped_query = $this -> strip_invalid_text_from_query ( $query );
// strip_invalid_text_from_query() can perform queries, so we need
// to flush again, just to make sure everything is clear.
$this -> flush ();
if ( $stripped_query !== $query ) {
$this -> insert_id = 0 ;
return false ;
}
}
$this -> check_current_query = true ;
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// Keep track of the last query for debug..
$this -> last_query = $query ;
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$this -> _do_query ( $query );
2007-02-27 10:24:54 -05:00
2014-02-02 17:07:12 -05:00
// MySQL server has gone away, try to reconnect
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$mysql_errno = 0 ;
if ( ! empty ( $this -> dbh ) ) {
if ( $this -> use_mysqli ) {
$mysql_errno = mysqli_errno ( $this -> dbh );
} else {
$mysql_errno = mysql_errno ( $this -> dbh );
}
}
if ( empty ( $this -> dbh ) || 2006 == $mysql_errno ) {
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if ( $this -> check_connection () ) {
$this -> _do_query ( $query );
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} else {
$this -> insert_id = 0 ;
return false ;
2014-02-02 17:07:12 -05:00
}
}
2004-04-25 22:28:06 -04:00
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// If there is an error then take note of it..
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if ( $this -> use_mysqli ) {
$this -> last_error = mysqli_error ( $this -> dbh );
} else {
$this -> last_error = mysql_error ( $this -> dbh );
}
if ( $this -> last_error ) {
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// Clear insert_id on a subsequent failed insert.
if ( $this -> insert_id && preg_match ( '/^\s*(insert|replace)\s/i' , $query ) )
$this -> insert_id = 0 ;
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$this -> print_error ();
return false ;
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}
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if ( preg_match ( '/^\s*(create|alter|truncate|drop)\s/i' , $query ) ) {
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$return_val = $this -> result ;
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} elseif ( preg_match ( '/^\s*(insert|delete|update|replace)\s/i' , $query ) ) {
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if ( $this -> use_mysqli ) {
$this -> rows_affected = mysqli_affected_rows ( $this -> dbh );
} else {
$this -> rows_affected = mysql_affected_rows ( $this -> dbh );
}
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// Take note of the insert_id
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if ( preg_match ( '/^\s*(insert|replace)\s/i' , $query ) ) {
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if ( $this -> use_mysqli ) {
$this -> insert_id = mysqli_insert_id ( $this -> dbh );
} else {
$this -> insert_id = mysql_insert_id ( $this -> dbh );
}
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}
// Return number of rows affected
$return_val = $this -> rows_affected ;
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} else {
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$num_rows = 0 ;
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if ( $this -> use_mysqli ) {
while ( $row = @ mysqli_fetch_object ( $this -> result ) ) {
$this -> last_result [ $num_rows ] = $row ;
$num_rows ++ ;
}
} else {
while ( $row = @ mysql_fetch_object ( $this -> result ) ) {
$this -> last_result [ $num_rows ] = $row ;
$num_rows ++ ;
}
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}
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// Log number of rows the query returned
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// and return number of rows selected
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$this -> num_rows = $num_rows ;
$return_val = $num_rows ;
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}
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return $return_val ;
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}
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/**
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* Internal function to perform the mysql_query () call .
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*
* @ since 3.9 . 0
*
* @ access private
* @ see wpdb :: query ()
*
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* @ param string $query The query to run .
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*/
private function _do_query ( $query ) {
if ( defined ( 'SAVEQUERIES' ) && SAVEQUERIES ) {
$this -> timer_start ();
}
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if ( $this -> use_mysqli ) {
$this -> result = @ mysqli_query ( $this -> dbh , $query );
} else {
$this -> result = @ mysql_query ( $query , $this -> dbh );
}
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$this -> num_queries ++ ;
if ( defined ( 'SAVEQUERIES' ) && SAVEQUERIES ) {
$this -> queries [] = array ( $query , $this -> timer_stop (), $this -> get_caller () );
}
}
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/**
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* Insert a row into a table .
*
* < code >
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* wpdb :: insert ( 'table' , array ( 'column' => 'foo' , 'field' => 'bar' ) )
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* wpdb :: insert ( 'table' , array ( 'column' => 'foo' , 'field' => 1337 ), array ( '%s' , '%d' ) )
* </ code >
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*
* @ since 2.5 . 0
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* @ see wpdb :: prepare ()
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* @ see wpdb :: $field_types
* @ see wp_set_wpdb_vars ()
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*
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* @ param string $table table name
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* @ param array $data Data to insert ( in column => value pairs ) . Both $data columns and $data values should be " raw " ( neither should be SQL escaped ) .
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* @ param array | string $format Optional . An array of formats to be mapped to each of the value in $data . If string , that format will be used for all of the values in $data .
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* A format is one of '%d' , '%f' , '%s' ( integer , float , string ) . If omitted , all values in $data will be treated as strings unless otherwise specified in wpdb :: $field_types .
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* @ return int | false The number of rows inserted , or false on error .
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*/
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function insert ( $table , $data , $format = null ) {
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return $this -> _insert_replace_helper ( $table , $data , $format , 'INSERT' );
}
/**
* Replace a row into a table .
*
* < code >
* wpdb :: replace ( 'table' , array ( 'column' => 'foo' , 'field' => 'bar' ) )
* wpdb :: replace ( 'table' , array ( 'column' => 'foo' , 'field' => 1337 ), array ( '%s' , '%d' ) )
* </ code >
*
* @ since 3.0 . 0
* @ see wpdb :: prepare ()
* @ see wpdb :: $field_types
* @ see wp_set_wpdb_vars ()
*
* @ param string $table table name
* @ param array $data Data to insert ( in column => value pairs ) . Both $data columns and $data values should be " raw " ( neither should be SQL escaped ) .
* @ param array | string $format Optional . An array of formats to be mapped to each of the value in $data . If string , that format will be used for all of the values in $data .
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* A format is one of '%d' , '%f' , '%s' ( integer , float , string ) . If omitted , all values in $data will be treated as strings unless otherwise specified in wpdb :: $field_types .
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* @ return int | false The number of rows affected , or false on error .
*/
function replace ( $table , $data , $format = null ) {
return $this -> _insert_replace_helper ( $table , $data , $format , 'REPLACE' );
}
/**
* Helper function for insert and replace .
*
* Runs an insert or replace query based on $type argument .
*
* @ access private
* @ since 3.0 . 0
* @ see wpdb :: prepare ()
* @ see wpdb :: $field_types
* @ see wp_set_wpdb_vars ()
*
* @ param string $table table name
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* @ param array $data Data to insert ( in column => value pairs ) . Both $data columns and $data values should be " raw " ( neither should be SQL escaped ) .
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* @ param array | string $format Optional . An array of formats to be mapped to each of the value in $data . If string , that format will be used for all of the values in $data .
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* A format is one of '%d' , '%f' , '%s' ( integer , float , string ) . If omitted , all values in $data will be treated as strings unless otherwise specified in wpdb :: $field_types .
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* @ param string $type Optional . What type of operation is this ? INSERT or REPLACE . Defaults to INSERT .
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* @ return int | false The number of rows affected , or false on error .
*/
function _insert_replace_helper ( $table , $data , $format = null , $type = 'INSERT' ) {
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$this -> insert_id = 0 ;
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if ( ! in_array ( strtoupper ( $type ), array ( 'REPLACE' , 'INSERT' ) ) ) {
return false ;
}
$data = $this -> process_fields ( $table , $data , $format );
if ( false === $data ) {
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return false ;
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}
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$formats = $values = array ();
foreach ( $data as $value ) {
$formats [] = $value [ 'format' ];
$values [] = $value [ 'value' ];
}
$fields = '`' . implode ( '`, `' , array_keys ( $data ) ) . '`' ;
$formats = implode ( ', ' , $formats );
$sql = " $type INTO ` $table ` ( $fields ) VALUES ( $formats ) " ;
$this -> check_current_query = false ;
return $this -> query ( $this -> prepare ( $sql , $values ) );
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}
/**
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* Update a row in the table
*
* < code >
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* wpdb :: update ( 'table' , array ( 'column' => 'foo' , 'field' => 'bar' ), array ( 'ID' => 1 ) )
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* wpdb :: update ( 'table' , array ( 'column' => 'foo' , 'field' => 1337 ), array ( 'ID' => 1 ), array ( '%s' , '%d' ), array ( '%d' ) )
* </ code >
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*
* @ since 2.5 . 0
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* @ see wpdb :: prepare ()
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* @ see wpdb :: $field_types
* @ see wp_set_wpdb_vars ()
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*
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* @ param string $table table name
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* @ param array $data Data to update ( in column => value pairs ) . Both $data columns and $data values should be " raw " ( neither should be SQL escaped ) .
* @ param array $where A named array of WHERE clauses ( in column => value pairs ) . Multiple clauses will be joined with ANDs . Both $where columns and $where values should be " raw " .
* @ param array | string $format Optional . An array of formats to be mapped to each of the values in $data . If string , that format will be used for all of the values in $data .
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* A format is one of '%d' , '%f' , '%s' ( integer , float , string ) . If omitted , all values in $data will be treated as strings unless otherwise specified in wpdb :: $field_types .
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* @ param array | string $where_format Optional . An array of formats to be mapped to each of the values in $where . If string , that format will be used for all of the items in $where . A format is one of '%d' , '%f' , '%s' ( integer , float , string ) . If omitted , all values in $where will be treated as strings .
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* @ return int | false The number of rows updated , or false on error .
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*/
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function update ( $table , $data , $where , $format = null , $where_format = null ) {
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if ( ! is_array ( $data ) || ! is_array ( $where ) ) {
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return false ;
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}
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$data = $this -> process_fields ( $table , $data , $format );
if ( false === $data ) {
return false ;
}
$where = $this -> process_fields ( $table , $where , $where_format );
if ( false === $where ) {
return false ;
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}
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$fields = $conditions = $values = array ();
foreach ( $data as $field => $value ) {
$fields [] = " ` $field ` = " . $value [ 'format' ];
$values [] = $value [ 'value' ];
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}
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foreach ( $where as $field => $value ) {
$conditions [] = " ` $field ` = " . $value [ 'format' ];
$values [] = $value [ 'value' ];
}
$fields = implode ( ', ' , $fields );
$conditions = implode ( ' AND ' , $conditions );
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$sql = " UPDATE ` $table ` SET $fields WHERE $conditions " ;
$this -> check_current_query = false ;
return $this -> query ( $this -> prepare ( $sql , $values ) );
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}
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/**
* Delete a row in the table
*
* < code >
* wpdb :: delete ( 'table' , array ( 'ID' => 1 ) )
* wpdb :: delete ( 'table' , array ( 'ID' => 1 ), array ( '%d' ) )
* </ code >
*
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* @ since 3.4 . 0
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* @ see wpdb :: prepare ()
* @ see wpdb :: $field_types
* @ see wp_set_wpdb_vars ()
*
* @ param string $table table name
* @ param array $where A named array of WHERE clauses ( in column => value pairs ) . Multiple clauses will be joined with ANDs . Both $where columns and $where values should be " raw " .
* @ param array | string $where_format Optional . An array of formats to be mapped to each of the values in $where . If string , that format will be used for all of the items in $where . A format is one of '%d' , '%f' , '%s' ( integer , float , string ) . If omitted , all values in $where will be treated as strings unless otherwise specified in wpdb :: $field_types .
* @ return int | false The number of rows updated , or false on error .
*/
function delete ( $table , $where , $where_format = null ) {
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if ( ! is_array ( $where ) ) {
return false ;
}
$where = $this -> process_fields ( $table , $where , $where_format );
if ( false === $where ) {
return false ;
}
$conditions = $values = array ();
foreach ( $where as $field => $value ) {
$conditions [] = " ` $field ` = " . $value [ 'format' ];
$values [] = $value [ 'value' ];
}
$conditions = implode ( ' AND ' , $conditions );
$sql = " DELETE FROM ` $table ` WHERE $conditions " ;
$this -> check_current_query = false ;
return $this -> query ( $this -> prepare ( $sql , $values ) );
}
/**
* Processes arrays of field / value pairs and field formats .
*
* This is a helper method for wpdb ' s CRUD methods , which take field / value
* pairs for inserts , updates , and where clauses . This method first pairs
* each value with a format . Then it determines the charset of that field ,
* using that to determine if any invalid text would be stripped . If text is
* stripped , then field processing is rejected and the query fails .
*
* @ since 4.2 . 0
* @ access protected
*
* @ param string $table Table name .
* @ param array $data Field / value pair .
* @ param mixed $format Format for each field .
* @ return array | bool Returns an array of fields that contain paired values
* and formats . Returns false for invalid values .
*/
protected function process_fields ( $table , $data , $format ) {
$data = $this -> process_field_formats ( $data , $format );
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if ( false === $data ) {
return false ;
}
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$data = $this -> process_field_charsets ( $data , $table );
if ( false === $data ) {
return false ;
}
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$data = $this -> process_field_lengths ( $data , $table );
if ( false === $data ) {
return false ;
}
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$converted_data = $this -> strip_invalid_text ( $data );
if ( $data !== $converted_data ) {
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return false ;
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}
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return $data ;
}
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/**
* Prepares arrays of value / format pairs as passed to wpdb CRUD methods .
*
* @ since 4.2 . 0
* @ access protected
*
* @ param array $data Array of fields to values .
* @ param mixed $format Formats to be mapped to the values in $data .
* @ return array Array , keyed by field names with values being an array
* of 'value' and 'format' keys .
*/
protected function process_field_formats ( $data , $format ) {
$formats = $original_formats = ( array ) $format ;
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foreach ( $data as $field => $value ) {
$value = array (
'value' => $value ,
'format' => '%s' ,
);
if ( ! empty ( $format ) ) {
$value [ 'format' ] = array_shift ( $formats );
if ( ! $value [ 'format' ] ) {
$value [ 'format' ] = reset ( $original_formats );
}
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} elseif ( isset ( $this -> field_types [ $field ] ) ) {
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$value [ 'format' ] = $this -> field_types [ $field ];
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}
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$data [ $field ] = $value ;
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}
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return $data ;
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}
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/**
* Adds field charsets to field / value / format arrays generated by
* the { @ see wpdb :: process_field_formats ()} method .
*
* @ since 4.2 . 0
* @ access protected
*
* @ param array $data As it comes from the { @ see wpdb :: process_field_formats ()} method .
* @ param string $table Table name .
* @ return The same array as $data with additional 'charset' keys .
*/
protected function process_field_charsets ( $data , $table ) {
foreach ( $data as $field => $value ) {
if ( '%d' === $value [ 'format' ] || '%f' === $value [ 'format' ] ) {
// We can skip this field if we know it isn't a string.
// This checks %d/%f versus ! %s because it's sprintf() could take more.
$value [ 'charset' ] = false ;
} else {
$value [ 'charset' ] = $this -> get_col_charset ( $table , $field );
if ( is_wp_error ( $value [ 'charset' ] ) ) {
return false ;
}
}
$data [ $field ] = $value ;
}
return $data ;
}
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/**
* For string fields , record the maximum string length that field can safely save .
*
* @ since 4.2 . 1
* @ access protected
*
* @ param array $data As it comes from the wpdb :: process_field_charsets () method .
* @ param string $table Table name .
* @ return array | False The same array as $data with additional 'length' keys , or false if
* any of the values were too long for their corresponding field .
*/
protected function process_field_lengths ( $data , $table ) {
foreach ( $data as $field => $value ) {
if ( '%d' === $value [ 'format' ] || '%f' === $value [ 'format' ] ) {
// We can skip this field if we know it isn't a string.
// This checks %d/%f versus ! %s because it's sprintf() could take more.
$value [ 'length' ] = false ;
} else {
$value [ 'length' ] = $this -> get_col_length ( $table , $field );
if ( is_wp_error ( $value [ 'length' ] ) ) {
return false ;
}
}
$data [ $field ] = $value ;
}
return $data ;
}
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/**
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* Retrieve one variable from the database .
*
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* Executes a SQL query and returns the value from the SQL result .
* If the SQL result contains more than one column and / or more than one row , this function returns the value in the column and row specified .
* If $query is null , this function returns the value in the specified column and row from the previous SQL result .
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*
* @ since 0.71
*
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* @ param string | null $query Optional . SQL query . Defaults to null , use the result from the previous query .
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* @ param int $x Optional . Column of value to return . Indexed from 0.
* @ param int $y Optional . Row of value to return . Indexed from 0.
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* @ return string | null Database query result ( as string ), or null on failure
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*/
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function get_var ( $query = null , $x = 0 , $y = 0 ) {
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if ( $this -> check_safe_collation ( $query ) ) {
$this -> check_current_query = false ;
}
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$this -> func_call = " \$ db->get_var( \" $query\ " , $x , $y ) " ;
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if ( $query )
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$this -> query ( $query );
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// Extract var out of cached results based x,y vals
if ( ! empty ( $this -> last_result [ $y ] ) ) {
$values = array_values ( get_object_vars ( $this -> last_result [ $y ] ) );
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}
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// If there is a value return it else return null
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return ( isset ( $values [ $x ] ) && $values [ $x ] !== '' ) ? $values [ $x ] : null ;
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}
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2006-11-29 20:44:33 -05:00
/**
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* Retrieve one row from the database .
*
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* Executes a SQL query and returns the row from the SQL result .
*
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* @ since 0.71
*
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* @ param string | null $query SQL query .
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* @ param string $output Optional . one of ARRAY_A | ARRAY_N | OBJECT constants . Return an associative array ( column => value , ... ),
* a numerically indexed array ( 0 => value , ... ) or an object ( -> column = value ), respectively .
* @ param int $y Optional . Row to return . Indexed from 0.
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* @ return mixed Database query result in format specified by $output or null on failure
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*/
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function get_row ( $query = null , $output = OBJECT , $y = 0 ) {
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$this -> func_call = " \$ db->get_row( \" $query\ " , $output , $y ) " ;
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if ( $this -> check_safe_collation ( $query ) ) {
$this -> check_current_query = false ;
}
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if ( $query )
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$this -> query ( $query );
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else
return null ;
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if ( ! isset ( $this -> last_result [ $y ] ) )
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return null ;
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if ( $output == OBJECT ) {
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return $this -> last_result [ $y ] ? $this -> last_result [ $y ] : null ;
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} elseif ( $output == ARRAY_A ) {
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return $this -> last_result [ $y ] ? get_object_vars ( $this -> last_result [ $y ] ) : null ;
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} elseif ( $output == ARRAY_N ) {
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return $this -> last_result [ $y ] ? array_values ( get_object_vars ( $this -> last_result [ $y ] ) ) : null ;
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} elseif ( strtoupper ( $output ) === OBJECT ) {
// Back compat for OBJECT being previously case insensitive.
return $this -> last_result [ $y ] ? $this -> last_result [ $y ] : null ;
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} else {
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$this -> print_error ( " \$ db->get_row(string query, output type, int offset) -- Output type must be one of: OBJECT, ARRAY_A, ARRAY_N " );
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}
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}
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/**
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* Retrieve one column from the database .
*
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* Executes a SQL query and returns the column from the SQL result .
* If the SQL result contains more than one column , this function returns the column specified .
* If $query is null , this function returns the specified column from the previous SQL result .
*
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* @ since 0.71
*
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* @ param string | null $query Optional . SQL query . Defaults to previous query .
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* @ param int $x Optional . Column to return . Indexed from 0.
* @ return array Database query result . Array indexed from 0 by SQL result row number .
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*/
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function get_col ( $query = null , $x = 0 ) {
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if ( $this -> check_safe_collation ( $query ) ) {
$this -> check_current_query = false ;
}
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if ( $query )
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$this -> query ( $query );
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$new_array = array ();
// Extract the column values
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for ( $i = 0 , $j = count ( $this -> last_result ); $i < $j ; $i ++ ) {
$new_array [ $i ] = $this -> get_var ( null , $x , $i );
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}
return $new_array ;
}
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/**
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* Retrieve an entire SQL result set from the database ( i . e . , many rows )
*
* Executes a SQL query and returns the entire SQL result .
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*
* @ since 0.71
*
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* @ param string $query SQL query .
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* @ param string $output Optional . Any of ARRAY_A | ARRAY_N | OBJECT | OBJECT_K constants . With one of the first three , return an array of rows indexed from 0 by SQL result row number .
* Each row is an associative array ( column => value , ... ), a numerically indexed array ( 0 => value , ... ), or an object . ( -> column = value ), respectively .
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* With OBJECT_K , return an associative array of row objects keyed by the value of each row 's first column' s value . Duplicate keys are discarded .
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* @ return mixed Database query results
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*/
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function get_results ( $query = null , $output = OBJECT ) {
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$this -> func_call = " \$ db->get_results( \" $query\ " , $output ) " ;
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if ( $this -> check_safe_collation ( $query ) ) {
$this -> check_current_query = false ;
}
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if ( $query )
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$this -> query ( $query );
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else
return null ;
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$new_array = array ();
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if ( $output == OBJECT ) {
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// Return an integer-keyed array of row objects
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return $this -> last_result ;
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} elseif ( $output == OBJECT_K ) {
// Return an array of row objects with keys from column 1
// (Duplicates are discarded)
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foreach ( $this -> last_result as $row ) {
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$var_by_ref = get_object_vars ( $row );
$key = array_shift ( $var_by_ref );
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if ( ! isset ( $new_array [ $key ] ) )
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$new_array [ $key ] = $row ;
}
return $new_array ;
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} elseif ( $output == ARRAY_A || $output == ARRAY_N ) {
// Return an integer-keyed array of...
if ( $this -> last_result ) {
foreach ( ( array ) $this -> last_result as $row ) {
if ( $output == ARRAY_N ) {
// ...integer-keyed row arrays
$new_array [] = array_values ( get_object_vars ( $row ) );
} else {
// ...column name-keyed row arrays
$new_array [] = get_object_vars ( $row );
}
}
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}
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return $new_array ;
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} elseif ( strtoupper ( $output ) === OBJECT ) {
// Back compat for OBJECT being previously case insensitive.
return $this -> last_result ;
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}
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return null ;
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}
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/**
* Retrieves the character set for the given table .
*
* @ since 4.2 . 0
* @ access protected
*
* @ param string $table Table name .
* @ return string | WP_Error Table character set , { @ see WP_Error } object if it couldn ' t be found .
*/
protected function get_table_charset ( $table ) {
$tablekey = strtolower ( $table );
/**
* Filter the table charset value before the DB is checked .
*
* Passing a non - null value to the filter will effectively short - circuit
* checking the DB for the charset , returning that value instead .
*
* @ since 4.2 . 0
*
* @ param string $charset The character set to use . Default null .
* @ param string $table The name of the table being checked .
*/
$charset = apply_filters ( 'pre_get_table_charset' , null , $table );
if ( null !== $charset ) {
return $charset ;
}
if ( isset ( $this -> table_charset [ $tablekey ] ) ) {
return $this -> table_charset [ $tablekey ];
}
$charsets = $columns = array ();
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$table_parts = explode ( '.' , $table );
$table = '`' . implode ( '`.`' , $table_parts ) . '`' ;
$results = $this -> get_results ( " SHOW FULL COLUMNS FROM $table " );
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if ( ! $results ) {
return new WP_Error ( 'wpdb_get_table_charset_failure' );
}
foreach ( $results as $column ) {
$columns [ strtolower ( $column -> Field ) ] = $column ;
}
$this -> col_meta [ $tablekey ] = $columns ;
foreach ( $columns as $column ) {
if ( ! empty ( $column -> Collation ) ) {
list ( $charset ) = explode ( '_' , $column -> Collation );
$charsets [ strtolower ( $charset ) ] = true ;
}
list ( $type ) = explode ( '(' , $column -> Type );
// A binary/blob means the whole query gets treated like this.
if ( in_array ( strtoupper ( $type ), array ( 'BINARY' , 'VARBINARY' , 'TINYBLOB' , 'MEDIUMBLOB' , 'BLOB' , 'LONGBLOB' ) ) ) {
$this -> table_charset [ $tablekey ] = 'binary' ;
return 'binary' ;
}
}
// utf8mb3 is an alias for utf8.
if ( isset ( $charsets [ 'utf8mb3' ] ) ) {
$charsets [ 'utf8' ] = true ;
unset ( $charsets [ 'utf8mb3' ] );
}
// Check if we have more than one charset in play.
$count = count ( $charsets );
if ( 1 === $count ) {
$charset = key ( $charsets );
} elseif ( 0 === $count ) {
// No charsets, assume this table can store whatever.
$charset = false ;
} else {
// More than one charset. Remove latin1 if present and recalculate.
unset ( $charsets [ 'latin1' ] );
$count = count ( $charsets );
if ( 1 === $count ) {
// Only one charset (besides latin1).
$charset = key ( $charsets );
} elseif ( 2 === $count && isset ( $charsets [ 'utf8' ], $charsets [ 'utf8mb4' ] ) ) {
// Two charsets, but they're utf8 and utf8mb4, use utf8.
$charset = 'utf8' ;
} else {
// Two mixed character sets. ascii.
$charset = 'ascii' ;
}
}
$this -> table_charset [ $tablekey ] = $charset ;
return $charset ;
}
/**
* Retrieves the character set for the given column .
*
* @ since 4.2 . 0
* @ access public
*
* @ param string $table Table name .
* @ param string $column Column name .
* @ return mixed Column character set as a string . False if the column has no
* character set . { @ see WP_Error } object if there was an error .
*/
public function get_col_charset ( $table , $column ) {
$tablekey = strtolower ( $table );
$columnkey = strtolower ( $column );
/**
* Filter the column charset value before the DB is checked .
*
* Passing a non - null value to the filter will short - circuit
* checking the DB for the charset , returning that value instead .
*
* @ since 4.2 . 0
*
* @ param string $charset The character set to use . Default null .
* @ param string $table The name of the table being checked .
* @ param string $column The name of the column being checked .
*/
$charset = apply_filters ( 'pre_get_col_charset' , null , $table , $column );
if ( null !== $charset ) {
return $charset ;
}
// Skip this entirely if this isn't a MySQL database.
if ( false === $this -> is_mysql ) {
return false ;
}
if ( empty ( $this -> table_charset [ $tablekey ] ) ) {
// This primes column information for us.
$table_charset = $this -> get_table_charset ( $table );
if ( is_wp_error ( $table_charset ) ) {
return $table_charset ;
}
}
// If still no column information, return the table charset.
if ( empty ( $this -> col_meta [ $tablekey ] ) ) {
return $this -> table_charset [ $tablekey ];
}
// If this column doesn't exist, return the table charset.
if ( empty ( $this -> col_meta [ $tablekey ][ $columnkey ] ) ) {
return $this -> table_charset [ $tablekey ];
}
// Return false when it's not a string column.
if ( empty ( $this -> col_meta [ $tablekey ][ $columnkey ] -> Collation ) ) {
return false ;
}
list ( $charset ) = explode ( '_' , $this -> col_meta [ $tablekey ][ $columnkey ] -> Collation );
return $charset ;
}
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/**
* Retrieve the maximum string length allowed in a given column .
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* The length may either be specified as a byte length or a character length .
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*
* @ since 4.2 . 1
* @ access public
*
* @ param string $table Table name .
* @ param string $column Column name .
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* @ return mixed array ( 'length' => ( int ), 'type' => 'byte' | 'char' )
* false if the column has no length ( for example , numeric column )
* WP_Error object if there was an error .
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*/
public function get_col_length ( $table , $column ) {
$tablekey = strtolower ( $table );
$columnkey = strtolower ( $column );
// Skip this entirely if this isn't a MySQL database.
if ( false === $this -> is_mysql ) {
return false ;
}
if ( empty ( $this -> col_meta [ $tablekey ] ) ) {
// This primes column information for us.
$table_charset = $this -> get_table_charset ( $table );
if ( is_wp_error ( $table_charset ) ) {
return $table_charset ;
}
}
if ( empty ( $this -> col_meta [ $tablekey ][ $columnkey ] ) ) {
return false ;
}
$typeinfo = explode ( '(' , $this -> col_meta [ $tablekey ][ $columnkey ] -> Type );
$type = strtolower ( $typeinfo [ 0 ] );
if ( ! empty ( $typeinfo [ 1 ] ) ) {
$length = trim ( $typeinfo [ 1 ], ')' );
} else {
$length = false ;
}
switch ( $type ) {
case 'char' :
case 'varchar' :
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return array (
'type' => 'char' ,
'length' => ( int ) $length ,
);
break ;
case 'binary' :
case 'varbinary' :
return array (
'type' => 'byte' ,
'length' => ( int ) $length ,
);
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break ;
case 'tinyblob' :
case 'tinytext' :
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return array (
'type' => 'byte' ,
'length' => 255 , // 2^8 - 1
);
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break ;
case 'blob' :
case 'text' :
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return array (
'type' => 'byte' ,
'length' => 65535 , // 2^16 - 1
);
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break ;
case 'mediumblob' :
case 'mediumtext' :
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return array (
'type' => 'byte' ,
'length' => 16777215 , // 2^24 - 1
);
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break ;
case 'longblob' :
case 'longtext' :
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return array (
'type' => 'byte' ,
'length' => 4294967295 , // 2^32 - 1
);
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break ;
default :
return false ;
}
return false ;
}
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/**
* Check if a string is ASCII .
*
* The negative regex is faster for non - ASCII strings , as it allows
* the search to finish as soon as it encounters a non - ASCII character .
*
* @ since 4.2 . 0
* @ access protected
*
* @ param string $string String to check .
* @ return bool True if ASCII , false if not .
*/
protected function check_ascii ( $string ) {
if ( function_exists ( 'mb_check_encoding' ) ) {
if ( mb_check_encoding ( $string , 'ASCII' ) ) {
return true ;
}
} elseif ( ! preg_match ( '/[^\x00-\x7F]/' , $string ) ) {
return true ;
}
return false ;
}
/**
* Check if the query is accessing a collation considered safe on the current version of MySQL .
*
* @ since 4.2 . 0
* @ access protected
*
* @ param string $query The query to check .
* @ return bool True if the collation is safe , false if it isn ' t .
*/
protected function check_safe_collation ( $query ) {
if ( $this -> checking_collation ) {
return true ;
}
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// We don't need to check the collation for queries that don't read data.
$query = ltrim ( $query , " \r \n \t ( " );
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if ( preg_match ( '/^(?:SHOW|DESCRIBE|DESC|EXPLAIN|CREATE)\s/i' , $query ) ) {
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return true ;
}
// All-ASCII queries don't need extra checking.
if ( $this -> check_ascii ( $query ) ) {
return true ;
}
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$table = $this -> get_table_from_query ( $query );
if ( ! $table ) {
return false ;
}
$this -> checking_collation = true ;
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$collation = $this -> get_table_charset ( $table );
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$this -> checking_collation = false ;
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// Tables with no collation, or latin1 only, don't need extra checking.
if ( false === $collation || 'latin1' === $collation ) {
return true ;
}
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$table = strtolower ( $table );
if ( empty ( $this -> col_meta [ $table ] ) ) {
return false ;
}
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// If any of the columns don't have one of these collations, it needs more sanity checking.
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foreach ( $this -> col_meta [ $table ] as $col ) {
if ( empty ( $col -> Collation ) ) {
continue ;
}
if ( ! in_array ( $col -> Collation , array ( 'utf8_general_ci' , 'utf8_bin' , 'utf8mb4_general_ci' , 'utf8mb4_bin' ), true ) ) {
return false ;
}
}
return true ;
}
/**
* Strips any invalid characters based on value / charset pairs .
*
* @ since 4.2 . 0
* @ access protected
*
* @ param array $data Array of value arrays . Each value array has the keys
* 'value' and 'charset' . An optional 'ascii' key can be
* set to false to avoid redundant ASCII checks .
* @ return array | WP_Error The $data parameter , with invalid characters removed from
* each value . This works as a passthrough : any additional keys
* such as 'field' are retained in each value array . If we cannot
* remove invalid characters , a { @ see WP_Error } object is returned .
*/
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// If any of the columns don't have one of these collations, it needs more sanity checking.
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protected function strip_invalid_text ( $data ) {
$db_check_string = false ;
foreach ( $data as & $value ) {
$charset = $value [ 'charset' ];
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if ( is_array ( $value [ 'length' ] ) ) {
$length = $value [ 'length' ][ 'length' ];
} else {
$length = false ;
}
// There's no charset to work with.
if ( false === $charset ) {
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continue ;
}
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// Column isn't a string.
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if ( ! is_string ( $value [ 'value' ] ) ) {
continue ;
}
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$truncate_by_byte_length = 'byte' === $value [ 'length' ][ 'type' ];
$needs_validation = true ;
if (
// latin1 can store any byte sequence
'latin1' === $charset
||
// ASCII is always OK.
( ! isset ( $value [ 'ascii' ] ) && $this -> check_ascii ( $value [ 'value' ] ) )
) {
$truncate_by_byte_length = true ;
$needs_validation = false ;
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}
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if ( $truncate_by_byte_length ) {
mbstring_binary_safe_encoding ();
if ( false !== $length && strlen ( $value [ 'value' ] ) > $length ) {
$value [ 'value' ] = substr ( $value [ 'value' ], 0 , $length );
}
reset_mbstring_encoding ();
if ( ! $needs_validation ) {
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continue ;
}
}
// utf8 can be handled by regex, which is a bunch faster than a DB lookup.
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if ( ( 'utf8' === $charset || 'utf8mb3' === $charset || 'utf8mb4' === $charset ) && function_exists ( 'mb_strlen' ) ) {
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$regex = ' /
(
( ? : [ \x00 - \x7F ] # single-byte sequences 0xxxxxxx
| [ \xC2 - \xDF ][ \x80 - \xBF ] # double-byte sequences 110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
| \xE0 [ \xA0 - \xBF ][ \x80 - \xBF ] # triple-byte sequences 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx * 2
| [ \xE1 - \xEC ][ \x80 - \xBF ]{ 2 }
| \xED [ \x80 - \x9F ][ \x80 - \xBF ]
| [ \xEE - \xEF ][ \x80 - \xBF ]{ 2 } ' ;
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if ( 'utf8mb4' === $charset ) {
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$regex .= '
| \xF0 [ \x90 - \xBF ][ \x80 - \xBF ]{ 2 } # four-byte sequences 11110xxx 10xxxxxx * 3
| [ \xF1 - \xF3 ][ \x80 - \xBF ]{ 3 }
| \xF4 [ \x80 - \x8F ][ \x80 - \xBF ]{ 2 }
' ;
}
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$regex .= ' ){ 1 , 40 } # ...one or more times
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)
| . # anything else
/ x ' ;
$value [ 'value' ] = preg_replace ( $regex , '$1' , $value [ 'value' ] );
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if ( false !== $length && mb_strlen ( $value [ 'value' ], 'UTF-8' ) > $length ) {
$value [ 'value' ] = mb_substr ( $value [ 'value' ], 0 , $length , 'UTF-8' );
}
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continue ;
}
// We couldn't use any local conversions, send it to the DB.
$value [ 'db' ] = $db_check_string = true ;
}
unset ( $value ); // Remove by reference.
if ( $db_check_string ) {
$queries = array ();
foreach ( $data as $col => $value ) {
if ( ! empty ( $value [ 'db' ] ) ) {
if ( ! isset ( $queries [ $value [ 'charset' ] ] ) ) {
$queries [ $value [ 'charset' ] ] = array ();
}
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// We're going to need to truncate by characters or bytes, depending on the length value we have.
if ( 'byte' === $value [ 'length' ][ 'type' ] ) {
// Split the CONVERT() calls by charset, so we can make sure the connection is right
$queries [ $value [ 'charset' ] ][ $col ] = $this -> prepare ( " CONVERT( LEFT( CONVERT( %s USING binary ), %d ) USING { $value [ 'charset' ] } ) " , $value [ 'value' ], $value [ 'length' ][ 'length' ] );
} else {
$queries [ $value [ 'charset' ] ][ $col ] = $this -> prepare ( " LEFT( CONVERT( %s USING { $value [ 'charset' ] } ), %d ) " , $value [ 'value' ], $value [ 'length' ][ 'length' ] );
}
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unset ( $data [ $col ][ 'db' ] );
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}
}
$connection_charset = $this -> charset ;
foreach ( $queries as $charset => $query ) {
if ( ! $query ) {
continue ;
}
// Change the charset to match the string(s) we're converting
if ( $charset !== $connection_charset ) {
$connection_charset = $charset ;
$this -> set_charset ( $this -> dbh , $charset );
}
$this -> check_current_query = false ;
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$sql = array ();
foreach ( $query as $column => $column_query ) {
$sql [] = $column_query . " AS x_ $column " ;
}
$row = $this -> get_row ( " SELECT " . implode ( ', ' , $sql ), ARRAY_A );
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if ( ! $row ) {
$this -> set_charset ( $this -> dbh , $connection_charset );
return new WP_Error ( 'wpdb_strip_invalid_text_failure' );
}
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foreach ( array_keys ( $query ) as $column ) {
$data [ $column ][ 'value' ] = $row [ " x_ $column " ];
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}
}
// Don't forget to change the charset back!
if ( $connection_charset !== $this -> charset ) {
$this -> set_charset ( $this -> dbh );
}
}
return $data ;
}
/**
* Strips any invalid characters from the query .
*
* @ since 4.2 . 0
* @ access protected
*
* @ param string $query Query to convert .
* @ return string | WP_Error The converted query , or a { @ see WP_Error } object if the conversion fails .
*/
protected function strip_invalid_text_from_query ( $query ) {
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// We don't need to check the collation for queries that don't read data.
$trimmed_query = ltrim ( $query , " \r \n \t ( " );
if ( preg_match ( '/^(?:SHOW|DESCRIBE|DESC|EXPLAIN|CREATE)\s/i' , $trimmed_query ) ) {
return $query ;
}
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$table = $this -> get_table_from_query ( $query );
if ( $table ) {
$charset = $this -> get_table_charset ( $table );
if ( is_wp_error ( $charset ) ) {
return $charset ;
}
// We can't reliably strip text from tables containing binary/blob columns
if ( 'binary' === $charset ) {
return $query ;
}
} else {
$charset = $this -> charset ;
}
$data = array (
'value' => $query ,
'charset' => $charset ,
'ascii' => false ,
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'length' => false ,
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);
$data = $this -> strip_invalid_text ( array ( $data ) );
if ( is_wp_error ( $data ) ) {
return $data ;
}
return $data [ 0 ][ 'value' ];
}
/**
* Strips any invalid characters from the string for a given table and column .
*
* @ since 4.2 . 0
* @ access public
*
* @ param string $table Table name .
* @ param string $column Column name .
* @ param string $value The text to check .
* @ return string | WP_Error The converted string , or a `WP_Error` object if the conversion fails .
*/
public function strip_invalid_text_for_column ( $table , $column , $value ) {
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if ( ! is_string ( $value ) ) {
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return $value ;
}
$charset = $this -> get_col_charset ( $table , $column );
if ( ! $charset ) {
// Not a string column.
return $value ;
} elseif ( is_wp_error ( $charset ) ) {
// Bail on real errors.
return $charset ;
}
$data = array (
$column => array (
'value' => $value ,
'charset' => $charset ,
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'length' => $this -> get_col_length ( $table , $column ),
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)
);
$data = $this -> strip_invalid_text ( $data );
if ( is_wp_error ( $data ) ) {
return $data ;
}
return $data [ $column ][ 'value' ];
}
/**
* Find the first table name referenced in a query .
*
* @ since 4.2 . 0
* @ access protected
*
* @ param string $query The query to search .
* @ return string | false $table The table name found , or false if a table couldn ' t be found .
*/
protected function get_table_from_query ( $query ) {
// Remove characters that can legally trail the table name.
$query = rtrim ( $query , ';/-#' );
// Allow (select...) union [...] style queries. Use the first query's table name.
$query = ltrim ( $query , " \r \n \t ( " );
/*
* Strip everything between parentheses except nested selects and use only 1 , 000
* chars of the query .
*/
$query = preg_replace ( '/\((?!\s*select)[^(]*?\)/is' , '()' , substr ( $query , 0 , 1000 ) );
// Quickly match most common queries.
if ( preg_match ( '/^\s*(?:'
. 'SELECT.*?\s+FROM'
. '|INSERT(?:\s+LOW_PRIORITY|\s+DELAYED|\s+HIGH_PRIORITY)?(?:\s+IGNORE)?(?:\s+INTO)?'
. '|REPLACE(?:\s+LOW_PRIORITY|\s+DELAYED)?(?:\s+INTO)?'
. '|UPDATE(?:\s+LOW_PRIORITY)?(?:\s+IGNORE)?'
. '|DELETE(?:\s+LOW_PRIORITY|\s+QUICK|\s+IGNORE)*(?:\s+FROM)?'
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. ')\s+((?:[0-9a-zA-Z$_.`-]|[\xC2-\xDF][\x80-\xBF])+)/is' , $query , $maybe ) ) {
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return str_replace ( '`' , '' , $maybe [ 1 ] );
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}
// SHOW TABLE STATUS and SHOW TABLES
if ( preg_match ( '/^\s*(?:'
. 'SHOW\s+TABLE\s+STATUS.+(?:LIKE\s+|WHERE\s+Name\s*=\s*)'
. '|SHOW\s+(?:FULL\s+)?TABLES.+(?:LIKE\s+|WHERE\s+Name\s*=\s*)'
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. ')\W((?:[0-9a-zA-Z$_.`-]|[\xC2-\xDF][\x80-\xBF])+)\W/is' , $query , $maybe ) ) {
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return str_replace ( '`' , '' , $maybe [ 1 ] );
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}
// Big pattern for the rest of the table-related queries.
if ( preg_match ( '/^\s*(?:'
. '(?:EXPLAIN\s+(?:EXTENDED\s+)?)?SELECT.*?\s+FROM'
. '|DESCRIBE|DESC|EXPLAIN|HANDLER'
. '|(?:LOCK|UNLOCK)\s+TABLE(?:S)?'
. '|(?:RENAME|OPTIMIZE|BACKUP|RESTORE|CHECK|CHECKSUM|ANALYZE|REPAIR).*\s+TABLE'
. '|TRUNCATE(?:\s+TABLE)?'
. '|CREATE(?:\s+TEMPORARY)?\s+TABLE(?:\s+IF\s+NOT\s+EXISTS)?'
. '|ALTER(?:\s+IGNORE)?\s+TABLE'
. '|DROP\s+TABLE(?:\s+IF\s+EXISTS)?'
. '|CREATE(?:\s+\w+)?\s+INDEX.*\s+ON'
. '|DROP\s+INDEX.*\s+ON'
. '|LOAD\s+DATA.*INFILE.*INTO\s+TABLE'
. '|(?:GRANT|REVOKE).*ON\s+TABLE'
. '|SHOW\s+(?:.*FROM|.*TABLE)'
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. ')\s+\(*\s*((?:[0-9a-zA-Z$_.`-]|[\xC2-\xDF][\x80-\xBF])+)\s*\)*/is' , $query , $maybe ) ) {
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return str_replace ( '`' , '' , $maybe [ 1 ] );
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}
return false ;
}
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/**
* Load the column metadata from the last query .
*
* @ since 3.5 . 0
*
* @ access protected
*/
protected function load_col_info () {
if ( $this -> col_info )
return ;
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if ( $this -> use_mysqli ) {
for ( $i = 0 ; $i < @ mysqli_num_fields ( $this -> result ); $i ++ ) {
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$this -> col_info [ $i ] = @ mysqli_fetch_field ( $this -> result );
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}
} else {
for ( $i = 0 ; $i < @ mysql_num_fields ( $this -> result ); $i ++ ) {
$this -> col_info [ $i ] = @ mysql_fetch_field ( $this -> result , $i );
}
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}
}
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/**
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* Retrieve column metadata from the last query .
*
* @ since 0.71
*
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* @ param string $info_type Optional . Type one of name , table , def , max_length , not_null , primary_key , multiple_key , unique_key , numeric , blob , type , unsigned , zerofill
* @ param int $col_offset Optional . 0 : col name . 1 : which table the col 's in. 2: col' s max length . 3 : if the col is numeric . 4 : col ' s type
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* @ return mixed Column Results
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*/
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function get_col_info ( $info_type = 'name' , $col_offset = - 1 ) {
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$this -> load_col_info ();
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if ( $this -> col_info ) {
if ( $col_offset == - 1 ) {
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$i = 0 ;
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$new_array = array ();
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foreach ( ( array ) $this -> col_info as $col ) {
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$new_array [ $i ] = $col -> { $info_type };
$i ++ ;
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}
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return $new_array ;
} else {
return $this -> col_info [ $col_offset ] -> { $info_type };
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}
}
}
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/**
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* Starts the timer , for debugging purposes .
*
* @ since 1.5 . 0
*
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* @ return true
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*/
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function timer_start () {
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$this -> time_start = microtime ( true );
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return true ;
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}
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/**
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* Stops the debugging timer .
*
* @ since 1.5 . 0
*
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* @ return float Total time spent on the query , in seconds
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*/
function timer_stop () {
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return ( microtime ( true ) - $this -> time_start );
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}
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/**
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* Wraps errors in a nice header and footer and dies .
*
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* Will not die if wpdb :: $show_errors is false .
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*
* @ since 1.5 . 0
*
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* @ param string $message The Error message
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* @ param string $error_code Optional . A Computer readable string to identify the error .
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* @ return false | void
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*/
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function bail ( $message , $error_code = '500' ) {
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if ( ! $this -> show_errors ) {
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if ( class_exists ( 'WP_Error' ) )
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$this -> error = new WP_Error ( $error_code , $message );
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else
$this -> error = $message ;
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return false ;
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}
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wp_die ( $message );
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}
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/**
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* Whether MySQL database is at least the required minimum version .
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*
* @ since 2.5 . 0
* @ uses $wp_version
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* @ uses $required_mysql_version
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*
* @ return WP_Error
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*/
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function check_database_version () {
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global $wp_version , $required_mysql_version ;
// Make sure the server has the required MySQL version
if ( version_compare ( $this -> db_version (), $required_mysql_version , '<' ) )
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return new WP_Error ( 'database_version' , sprintf ( __ ( '<strong>ERROR</strong>: WordPress %1$s requires MySQL %2$s or higher' ), $wp_version , $required_mysql_version ));
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}
/**
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* Whether the database supports collation .
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*
* Called when WordPress is generating the table scheme .
*
* @ since 2.5 . 0
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* @ deprecated 3.5 . 0
* @ deprecated Use wpdb :: has_cap ( 'collation' )
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*
* @ return bool True if collation is supported , false if version does not
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*/
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function supports_collation () {
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_deprecated_function ( __FUNCTION__ , '3.5' , 'wpdb::has_cap( \'collation\' )' );
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return $this -> has_cap ( 'collation' );
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}
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/**
* The database character collate .
*
* @ since 3.5 . 0
*
* @ return string The database character collate .
*/
public function get_charset_collate () {
$charset_collate = '' ;
if ( ! empty ( $this -> charset ) )
$charset_collate = " DEFAULT CHARACTER SET $this->charset " ;
if ( ! empty ( $this -> collate ) )
$charset_collate .= " COLLATE $this->collate " ;
return $charset_collate ;
}
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/**
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* Determine if a database supports a particular feature .
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*
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* @ since 2.7 . 0
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* @ see wpdb :: db_version ()
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*
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* @ param string $db_cap The feature to check for .
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* @ return bool
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*/
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function has_cap ( $db_cap ) {
$version = $this -> db_version ();
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switch ( strtolower ( $db_cap ) ) {
case 'collation' : // @since 2.5.0
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case 'group_concat' : // @since 2.7.0
case 'subqueries' : // @since 2.7.0
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return version_compare ( $version , '4.1' , '>=' );
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case 'set_charset' :
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return version_compare ( $version , '5.0.7' , '>=' );
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};
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return false ;
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}
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/**
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* Retrieve the name of the function that called wpdb .
*
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* Searches up the list of functions until it reaches
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* the one that would most logically had called this method .
*
* @ since 2.5 . 0
*
* @ return string The name of the calling function
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*/
function get_caller () {
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return wp_debug_backtrace_summary ( __CLASS__ );
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}
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/**
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* The database version number .
*
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* @ since 2.7 . 0
*
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* @ return false | string false on failure , version number on success
*/
function db_version () {
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if ( $this -> use_mysqli ) {
$server_info = mysqli_get_server_info ( $this -> dbh );
} else {
$server_info = mysql_get_server_info ( $this -> dbh );
}
return preg_replace ( '/[^0-9.].*/' , '' , $server_info );
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}
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}