Media: Avoid images with `sizes=auto` to be displayed downsized in supporting browsers.

Based on the user agent stylesheet rules outlined in https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/rendering.html#img-contain-size, images that have `sizes=auto` while applying `width: auto` or `width: fit-content` would be constrained to only 300px width.

This changeset overrides said user agent stylesheet rule with a much larger constraint, to avoid the problem.

Additionally, it introduces a filter `wp_img_tag_add_auto_sizes` which can be used to opt out of the functionality, as an additional measure.

Reviewed by desrosj, joemcgill.
Merges [59415] to the 6.7 branch.

Props joemcgill, flixos90, dooperweb, SirLouen, azaozz, mukesh27, apermo.
Fixes #62413.
See #61847, #62345.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/branches/6.7@59435


git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/branches/6.7@58821 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
This commit is contained in:
desrosj 2024-11-20 14:33:19 +00:00
parent fe0244083a
commit 13d7e96210
3 changed files with 52 additions and 3 deletions

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@ -611,6 +611,7 @@ add_action( 'wp_footer', 'wp_enqueue_stored_styles', 1 );
add_action( 'wp_default_styles', 'wp_default_styles' );
add_filter( 'style_loader_src', 'wp_style_loader_src', 10, 2 );
add_action( 'wp_head', 'wp_print_auto_sizes_contain_css_fix', 1 );
add_action( 'wp_head', 'wp_maybe_inline_styles', 1 ); // Run for styles enqueued in <head>.
add_action( 'wp_footer', 'wp_maybe_inline_styles', 1 ); // Run for late-loaded styles in the footer.

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@ -1137,8 +1137,12 @@ function wp_get_attachment_image( $attachment_id, $size = 'thumbnail', $icon = f
}
}
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
$add_auto_sizes = apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_auto_sizes', true );
// Adds 'auto' to the sizes attribute if applicable.
if (
$add_auto_sizes &&
isset( $attr['loading'] ) &&
'lazy' === $attr['loading'] &&
isset( $attr['sizes'] ) &&
@ -1985,6 +1989,17 @@ function wp_filter_content_tags( $content, $context = null ) {
* @return string The filtered image tag markup.
*/
function wp_img_tag_add_auto_sizes( string $image ): string {
/**
* Filters whether auto-sizes for lazy loaded images is enabled.
*
* @since 6.7.1
*
* @param boolean $enabled Whether auto-sizes for lazy loaded images is enabled.
*/
if ( ! apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_auto_sizes', true ) ) {
return $image;
}
$processor = new WP_HTML_Tag_Processor( $image );
// Bail if there is no IMG tag.
@ -1993,8 +2008,19 @@ function wp_img_tag_add_auto_sizes( string $image ): string {
}
// Bail early if the image is not lazy-loaded.
$value = $processor->get_attribute( 'loading' );
if ( ! is_string( $value ) || 'lazy' !== strtolower( trim( $value, " \t\f\r\n" ) ) ) {
$loading = $processor->get_attribute( 'loading' );
if ( ! is_string( $loading ) || 'lazy' !== strtolower( trim( $loading, " \t\f\r\n" ) ) ) {
return $image;
}
/*
* Bail early if the image doesn't have a width attribute.
* Per WordPress Core itself, lazy-loaded images should always have a width attribute.
* However, it is possible that lazy-loading could be added by a plugin, where we don't have that guarantee.
* As such, it still makes sense to ensure presence of a width attribute here in order to use `sizes=auto`.
*/
$width = $processor->get_attribute( 'width' );
if ( ! is_string( $width ) || '' === $width ) {
return $image;
}
@ -2029,6 +2055,28 @@ function wp_sizes_attribute_includes_valid_auto( string $sizes_attr ): bool {
return 'auto' === strtolower( trim( $first_size, " \t\f\r\n" ) );
}
/**
* Prints a CSS rule to fix potential visual issues with images using `sizes=auto`.
*
* This rule overrides the similar rule in the default user agent stylesheet, to avoid images that use e.g.
* `width: auto` or `width: fit-content` to appear smaller.
*
* @since 6.7.1
* @see https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/rendering.html#img-contain-size
* @see https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/62413
*/
function wp_print_auto_sizes_contain_css_fix() {
/** This filter is documented in wp-includes/media.php */
$add_auto_sizes = apply_filters( 'wp_img_tag_add_auto_sizes', true );
if ( ! $add_auto_sizes ) {
return;
}
?>
<style>img:is([sizes="auto" i], [sizes^="auto," i]) { contain-intrinsic-size: 3000px 1500px }</style>
<?php
}
/**
* Adds optimization attributes to an `img` HTML tag.
*

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@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
*
* @global string $wp_version
*/
$wp_version = '6.7.1-alpha-59434';
$wp_version = '6.7.1-alpha-59435';
/**
* Holds the WordPress DB revision, increments when changes are made to the WordPress DB schema.