diff --git a/wp-includes/html-api/class-wp-html-processor.php b/wp-includes/html-api/class-wp-html-processor.php
index 0ca7a52a2a..28e5c150a8 100644
--- a/wp-includes/html-api/class-wp-html-processor.php
+++ b/wp-includes/html-api/class-wp-html-processor.php
@@ -4727,17 +4727,13 @@ class WP_HTML_Processor extends WP_HTML_Tag_Processor {
 
 		$tag_name = parent::get_tag();
 
-		switch ( $tag_name ) {
-			case 'IMAGE':
-				/*
-				 * > A start tag whose tag name is "image"
-				 * > Change the token's tag name to "img" and reprocess it. (Don't ask.)
-				 */
-				return 'IMG';
-
-			default:
-				return $tag_name;
-		}
+		/*
+		 * > A start tag whose tag name is "image"
+		 * > Change the token's tag name to "img" and reprocess it. (Don't ask.)
+		 */
+		return ( 'IMAGE' === $tag_name && 'html' === $this->get_namespace() )
+			? 'IMG'
+			: $tag_name;
 	}
 
 	/**
diff --git a/wp-includes/version.php b/wp-includes/version.php
index 4200c928d8..016652f55b 100644
--- a/wp-includes/version.php
+++ b/wp-includes/version.php
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
  *
  * @global string $wp_version
  */
-$wp_version = '6.7-alpha-59013';
+$wp_version = '6.7-alpha-59014';
 
 /**
  * Holds the WordPress DB revision, increments when changes are made to the WordPress DB schema.