Media: Improve image filetype checking.
This adds a new function `wp_get_image_mime()` which is used by `wp_check_filetype_and_ext()` to validate image files using `exif_imagetype()` if available instead of `getimagesize()`. `getimagesize()` is less performant than `exif_imagetype()` and is dependent on GD. If `exif_imagetype()` is not available, it falls back to `getimagesize()` as before. If `wp_check_filetype_and_ext()` can't validate the filetype, we now return `false` for ext/MIME values. Merges [39831] to the 4.5 branch. Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/branches/4.5@39834 git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/branches/4.5@39772 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
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@ -2245,7 +2245,7 @@ function wp_check_filetype( $filename, $mimes = null ) {
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* If it's determined that the extension does not match the file's real type,
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* then the "proper_filename" value will be set with a proper filename and extension.
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*
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* Currently this function only supports validating images known to getimagesize().
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* Currently this function only supports renaming images validated via wp_get_image_mime().
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*
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* @since 3.0.0
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*
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@ -2269,14 +2269,15 @@ function wp_check_filetype_and_ext( $file, $filename, $mimes = null ) {
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return compact( 'ext', 'type', 'proper_filename' );
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}
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// We're able to validate images using GD
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if ( $type && 0 === strpos( $type, 'image/' ) && function_exists('getimagesize') ) {
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// Validate image types.
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if ( $type && 0 === strpos( $type, 'image/' ) ) {
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// Attempt to figure out what type of image it actually is
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$imgstats = @getimagesize( $file );
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$real_mime = wp_get_image_mime( $file );
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// If getimagesize() knows what kind of image it really is and if the real MIME doesn't match the claimed MIME
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if ( !empty($imgstats['mime']) && $imgstats['mime'] != $type ) {
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if ( ! $real_mime ) {
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$type = $ext = false;
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} elseif ( $real_mime != $type ) {
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/**
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* Filter the list mapping image mime types to their respective extensions.
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*
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@ -2293,10 +2294,10 @@ function wp_check_filetype_and_ext( $file, $filename, $mimes = null ) {
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) );
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// Replace whatever is after the last period in the filename with the correct extension
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if ( ! empty( $mime_to_ext[ $imgstats['mime'] ] ) ) {
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if ( ! empty( $mime_to_ext[ $real_mime ] ) ) {
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$filename_parts = explode( '.', $filename );
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array_pop( $filename_parts );
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$filename_parts[] = $mime_to_ext[ $imgstats['mime'] ];
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$filename_parts[] = $mime_to_ext[ $real_mime ];
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$new_filename = implode( '.', $filename_parts );
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if ( $new_filename != $filename ) {
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@ -2306,8 +2307,20 @@ function wp_check_filetype_and_ext( $file, $filename, $mimes = null ) {
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$wp_filetype = wp_check_filetype( $new_filename, $mimes );
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$ext = $wp_filetype['ext'];
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$type = $wp_filetype['type'];
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} else {
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$type = $ext = false;
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}
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}
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} elseif ( function_exists( 'finfo_file' ) ) {
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// Use finfo_file if available to validate non-image files.
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$finfo = finfo_open( FILEINFO_MIME_TYPE );
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$real_mime = finfo_file( $finfo, $file );
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finfo_close( $finfo );
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// If the extension does not match the file's real type, return false.
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if ( $real_mime !== $type ) {
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$type = $ext = false;
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}
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}
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/**
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@ -2325,6 +2338,38 @@ function wp_check_filetype_and_ext( $file, $filename, $mimes = null ) {
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return apply_filters( 'wp_check_filetype_and_ext', compact( 'ext', 'type', 'proper_filename' ), $file, $filename, $mimes );
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}
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/**
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* Returns the real mime type of an image file.
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*
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* This depends on exif_imagetype() or getimagesize() to determine real mime types.
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*
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* @since 4.7.1
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*
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* @param string $file Full path to the file.
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* @return string|false The actual mime type or false if the type cannot be determined.
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*/
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function wp_get_image_mime( $file ) {
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/*
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* Use exif_imagetype() to check the mimetype if available or fall back to
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* getimagesize() if exif isn't avaialbe. If either function throws an Exception
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* we assume the file could not be validated.
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*/
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try {
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if ( ! is_callable( 'exif_imagetype' ) ) {
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$mime = image_type_to_mime_type( exif_imagetype( $file ) );
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} elseif ( function_exists( 'getimagesize' ) ) {
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$imagesize = getimagesize( $file );
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$mime = ( isset( $imagesize['mime'] ) ) ? $imagesize['mime'] : false;
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} else {
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$mime = false;
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}
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} catch ( Exception $e ) {
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$mime = false;
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}
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return $mime;
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}
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/**
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* Retrieve list of mime types and file extensions.
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*
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