Build/Test Tools: Update `github-script` action to the latest version.

The latest version of the `actions/github-script` action fixes an issue where passing options to the action would remove any default values not passed (see https://github.com/actions/github-script/pull/293).

This also includes updates to other third-party actions, bringing all third-party versions in Core workflows to their latest versions:
- `actions/cache`
- `actions/setup-node`
- `codecov/codecov-action`

See #55652.
Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@54373


git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@53932 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd

wp-includes/version.php

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
  *
  * @global string $wp_version
  */
-$wp_version = '6.1-beta2-54372';
+$wp_version = '6.1-beta2-54373';
 
 /**
  * Holds the WordPress DB revision, increments when changes are made to the WordPress DB schema.