Media: Improve verification of MIME file types.
Merges [43988] to the 4.8 branch. Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/branches/4.8@43990 git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/branches/4.8@43822 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
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@ -2333,17 +2333,52 @@ function wp_check_filetype_and_ext( $file, $filename, $mimes = null ) {
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$real_mime = finfo_file( $finfo, $file );
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finfo_close( $finfo );
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/*
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* If $real_mime doesn't match what we're expecting, we need to do some extra
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* vetting of application mime types to make sure this type of file is allowed.
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* Other mime types are assumed to be safe, but should be considered unverified.
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*/
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if ( $real_mime && ( $real_mime !== $type ) && ( 0 === strpos( $real_mime, 'application' ) ) ) {
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$allowed = get_allowed_mime_types();
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// fileinfo often misidentifies obscure files as one of these types
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$nonspecific_types = array(
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'application/octet-stream',
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'application/encrypted',
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'application/CDFV2-encrypted',
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'application/zip',
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);
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if ( ! in_array( $real_mime, $allowed ) ) {
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/*
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* If $real_mime doesn't match the content type we're expecting from the file's extension,
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* we need to do some additional vetting. Media types and those listed in $nonspecific_types are
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* allowed some leeway, but anything else must exactly match the real content type.
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*/
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if ( in_array( $real_mime, $nonspecific_types, true ) ) {
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// File is a non-specific binary type. That's ok if it's a type that generally tends to be binary.
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if ( !in_array( substr( $type, 0, strcspn( $type, '/' ) ), array( 'application', 'video', 'audio' ) ) ) {
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$type = $ext = false;
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}
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} elseif ( 0 === strpos( $real_mime, 'video/' ) || 0 === strpos( $real_mime, 'audio/' ) ) {
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/*
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* For these types, only the major type must match the real value.
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* This means that common mismatches are forgiven: application/vnd.apple.numbers is often misidentified as application/zip,
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* and some media files are commonly named with the wrong extension (.mov instead of .mp4)
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*/
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if ( substr( $real_mime, 0, strcspn( $real_mime, '/' ) ) !== substr( $type, 0, strcspn( $type, '/' ) ) ) {
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$type = $ext = false;
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}
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} else {
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if ( $type !== $real_mime ) {
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/*
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* Everything else including image/* and application/*:
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* If the real content type doesn't match the file extension, assume it's dangerous.
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*/
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$type = $ext = false;
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}
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}
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}
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// The mime type must be allowed
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if ( $type ) {
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$allowed = get_allowed_mime_types();
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if ( ! in_array( $type, $allowed ) ) {
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$type = $ext = false;
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}
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}
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