Clean up the documentation for add_filter and apply_filters.

Fixes #19203 props DrewAPicture, ericlewis

Built from https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@25476


git-svn-id: http://core.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@25397 1a063a9b-81f0-0310-95a4-ce76da25c4cd
This commit is contained in:
Peter Westwood 2013-09-18 07:48:10 +00:00
parent b3689b7a35
commit c663f0a925
1 changed files with 50 additions and 40 deletions

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@ -22,47 +22,49 @@
/**
* Hooks a function or method to a specific filter action.
*
* Filters are the hooks that WordPress launches to modify text of various types
* before adding it to the database or sending it to the browser screen. Plugins
* can specify that one or more of its PHP functions is executed to
* modify specific types of text at these times, using the Filter API.
* WordPress offers filter hooks to allow plugins to modify
* various types of internal data at runtime.
*
* To use the API, the following code should be used to bind a callback to the
* filter.
* A plugin can modify data by binding a callback to a filter hook. When the filter
* is later applied, each bound callback is run in order of priority, and given
* the opportunity to modify a value by returning a new value.
*
* The following example shows how a callback function is bound to a filter hook.
* Note that $example is passed to the callback, (maybe) modified, then returned:
*
* <code>
* function example_hook($example) { echo $example; }
* add_filter('example_filter', 'example_hook');
* function example_callback( $example ) {
* // Maybe modify $example in some way
* return $example;
* }
* add_filter( 'example_filter', 'example_callback' );
* </code>
*
* In WordPress 1.5.1+, hooked functions can take extra arguments that are set
* when the matching do_action() or apply_filters() call is run. The
* $accepted_args allow for calling functions only when the number of args
* match. Hooked functions can take extra arguments that are set when the
* matching do_action() or apply_filters() call is run. For example, the action
* comment_id_not_found will pass any functions that hook onto it the ID of the
* requested comment.
* Since WordPress 1.5.1, bound callbacks can take as many arguments as are
* passed as parameters in the corresponding apply_filters() call. The $accepted_args
* parameter allows for calling functions only when the number of args match.
*
* <strong>Note:</strong> the function will return true no matter if the
* function was hooked fails or not. There are no checks for whether the
* function exists beforehand and no checks to whether the <tt>$function_to_add</tt>
* is even a string. It is up to you to take care and this is done for
* optimization purposes, so everything is as quick as possible.
* <strong>Note:</strong> the function will return true whether or not the callback
* is valid. It is up to you to take care. This is done for optimization purposes,
* so everything is as quick as possible.
*
* @package WordPress
* @subpackage Plugin
* @since 0.71
* @global array $wp_filter Stores all of the filters added in the form of
* wp_filter['tag']['array of priorities']['array of functions serialized']['array of ['array (functions, accepted_args)']']
*
* @global array $wp_filter A multidimensional array of all hooks and the callbacks hooked to them.
* @global array $merged_filters Tracks the tags that need to be merged for later. If the hook is added, it doesn't need to run through that process.
*
* @param string $tag The name of the filter to hook the $function_to_add to.
* @param callback $function_to_add The name of the function to be called when the filter is applied.
* @param int $priority optional. Used to specify the order in which the functions associated with a particular action are executed (default: 10). Lower numbers correspond with earlier execution, and functions with the same priority are executed in the order in which they were added to the action.
* @param int $accepted_args optional. The number of arguments the function accept (default 1).
* @since 0.71
*
* @param string $tag The name of the filter to hook the $function_to_add callback to.
* @param callback $function_to_add The callback to be run when the filter is applied.
* @param int $priority (optional) The order in which the functions associated with a particular action are executed. Lower numbers correspond with earlier execution, and functions with the same priority are executed in the order in which they were added to the action.
* Default 10.
* @param int $accepted_args (optional) The number of arguments the function accepts.
* Default 1.
* @return boolean true
*/
function add_filter($tag, $function_to_add, $priority = 10, $accepted_args = 1) {
function add_filter( $tag, $function_to_add, $priority = 10, $accepted_args = 1 ) {
global $wp_filter, $merged_filters;
$idx = _wp_filter_build_unique_id($tag, $function_to_add, $priority);
@ -114,27 +116,36 @@ function has_filter($tag, $function_to_check = false) {
*
* The function allows for additional arguments to be added and passed to hooks.
* <code>
* function example_hook($string, $arg1, $arg2)
* {
* //Do stuff
* return $string;
* // Our filter callback function
* function example_callback( $string, $arg1, $arg2 ) {
* // (maybe) modify $string
* return $string;
* }
* $value = apply_filters('example_filter', 'filter me', 'arg1', 'arg2');
* add_filter( 'example_filter', 'example_callback', 10, 3 );
*
* // Apply the filters by calling the 'example_callback' function we
* // "hooked" to 'example_filter' using the add_filter() function above.
* // - 'example_filter' is the filter hook $tag
* // - 'filter me' is the value being filtered
* // - $arg1 and $arg2 are the additional arguments passed to the callback.
* $value = apply_filters( 'example_filter', 'filter me', $arg1, $arg2 );
* </code>
*
* @package WordPress
* @subpackage Plugin
* @since 0.71
* @global array $wp_filter Stores all of the filters
* @global array $merged_filters Merges the filter hooks using this function.
*
* @global array $wp_filter Stores all of the filters
* @global array $merged_filters Merges the filter hooks using this function.
* @global array $wp_current_filter stores the list of current filters with the current one last
*
* @param string $tag The name of the filter hook.
* @since 0.71
*
* @param string $tag The name of the filter hook.
* @param mixed $value The value on which the filters hooked to <tt>$tag</tt> are applied on.
* @param mixed $var,... Additional variables passed to the functions hooked to <tt>$tag</tt>.
* @param mixed $var Additional variables passed to the functions hooked to <tt>$tag</tt>.
* @return mixed The filtered value after all hooked functions are applied to it.
*/
function apply_filters($tag, $value) {
function apply_filters( $tag, $value ) {
global $wp_filter, $merged_filters, $wp_current_filter;
$args = array();
@ -708,7 +719,6 @@ function register_uninstall_hook( $file, $callback ) {
* @uses $wp_filter Used to process all of the functions in the 'all' hook
*
* @param array $args The collected parameters from the hook that was called.
* @param string $hook Optional. The hook name that was used to call the 'all' hook.
*/
function _wp_call_all_hook($args) {
global $wp_filter;