]*href/i', $comment, $out ); /** * Filters the number of links found in a comment. * * @since 3.0.0 * @since 4.7.0 Added the `$comment` parameter. * * @param int $num_links The number of links found. * @param string $url Comment author's URL. Included in allowed links total. * @param string $comment Content of the comment. */ $num_links = apply_filters( 'comment_max_links_url', $num_links, $url, $comment ); /* * If the number of links in the comment exceeds the allowed amount, * fail the check by returning false. */ if ( $num_links >= $max_links ) { return false; } } $mod_keys = trim( get_option( 'moderation_keys' ) ); // If moderation 'keys' (keywords) are set, process them. if ( ! empty( $mod_keys ) ) { $words = explode( "\n", $mod_keys ); foreach ( (array) $words as $word ) { $word = trim( $word ); // Skip empty lines. if ( empty( $word ) ) { continue; } /* * Do some escaping magic so that '#' (number of) characters in the spam * words don't break things: */ $word = preg_quote( $word, '#' ); /* * Check the comment fields for moderation keywords. If any are found, * fail the check for the given field by returning false. */ $pattern = "#$word#i"; if ( preg_match( $pattern, $author ) ) { return false; } if ( preg_match( $pattern, $email ) ) { return false; } if ( preg_match( $pattern, $url ) ) { return false; } if ( preg_match( $pattern, $comment ) ) { return false; } if ( preg_match( $pattern, $user_ip ) ) { return false; } if ( preg_match( $pattern, $user_agent ) ) { return false; } } } /* * Check if the option to approve comments by previously-approved authors is enabled. * * If it is enabled, check whether the comment author has a previously-approved comment, * as well as whether there are any moderation keywords (if set) present in the author * email address. If both checks pass, return true. Otherwise, return false. */ if ( 1 == get_option( 'comment_whitelist' ) ) { if ( 'trackback' != $comment_type && 'pingback' != $comment_type && $author != '' && $email != '' ) { $comment_user = get_user_by( 'email', wp_unslash( $email ) ); if ( ! empty( $comment_user->ID ) ) { $ok_to_comment = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT comment_approved FROM $wpdb->comments WHERE user_id = %d AND comment_approved = '1' LIMIT 1", $comment_user->ID ) ); } else { // expected_slashed ($author, $email) $ok_to_comment = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT comment_approved FROM $wpdb->comments WHERE comment_author = %s AND comment_author_email = %s and comment_approved = '1' LIMIT 1", $author, $email ) ); } if ( ( 1 == $ok_to_comment ) && ( empty( $mod_keys ) || false === strpos( $email, $mod_keys ) ) ) { return true; } else { return false; } } else { return false; } } return true; } /** * Retrieve the approved comments for post $post_id. * * @since 2.0.0 * @since 4.1.0 Refactored to leverage WP_Comment_Query over a direct query. * * @param int $post_id The ID of the post. * @param array $args Optional. See WP_Comment_Query::__construct() for information on accepted arguments. * @return int|array $comments The approved comments, or number of comments if `$count` * argument is true. */ function get_approved_comments( $post_id, $args = array() ) { if ( ! $post_id ) { return array(); } $defaults = array( 'status' => 1, 'post_id' => $post_id, 'order' => 'ASC', ); $r = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); $query = new WP_Comment_Query; return $query->query( $r ); } /** * Retrieves comment data given a comment ID or comment object. * * If an object is passed then the comment data will be cached and then returned * after being passed through a filter. If the comment is empty, then the global * comment variable will be used, if it is set. * * @since 2.0.0 * * @global WP_Comment $comment * * @param WP_Comment|string|int $comment Comment to retrieve. * @param string $output Optional. The required return type. One of OBJECT, ARRAY_A, or ARRAY_N, which correspond to * a WP_Comment object, an associative array, or a numeric array, respectively. Default OBJECT. * @return WP_Comment|array|null Depends on $output value. */ function get_comment( &$comment = null, $output = OBJECT ) { if ( empty( $comment ) && isset( $GLOBALS['comment'] ) ) { $comment = $GLOBALS['comment']; } if ( $comment instanceof WP_Comment ) { $_comment = $comment; } elseif ( is_object( $comment ) ) { $_comment = new WP_Comment( $comment ); } else { $_comment = WP_Comment::get_instance( $comment ); } if ( ! $_comment ) { return null; } /** * Fires after a comment is retrieved. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param mixed $_comment Comment data. */ $_comment = apply_filters( 'get_comment', $_comment ); if ( $output == OBJECT ) { return $_comment; } elseif ( $output == ARRAY_A ) { return $_comment->to_array(); } elseif ( $output == ARRAY_N ) { return array_values( $_comment->to_array() ); } return $_comment; } /** * Retrieve a list of comments. * * The comment list can be for the blog as a whole or for an individual post. * * @since 2.7.0 * * @param string|array $args Optional. Array or string of arguments. See WP_Comment_Query::__construct() * for information on accepted arguments. Default empty. * @return int|array List of comments or number of found comments if `$count` argument is true. */ function get_comments( $args = '' ) { $query = new WP_Comment_Query; return $query->query( $args ); } /** * Retrieve all of the WordPress supported comment statuses. * * Comments have a limited set of valid status values, this provides the comment * status values and descriptions. * * @since 2.7.0 * * @return array List of comment statuses. */ function get_comment_statuses() { $status = array( 'hold' => __( 'Unapproved' ), 'approve' => _x( 'Approved', 'comment status' ), 'spam' => _x( 'Spam', 'comment status' ), 'trash' => _x( 'Trash', 'comment status' ), ); return $status; } /** * Gets the default comment status for a post type. * * @since 4.3.0 * * @param string $post_type Optional. Post type. Default 'post'. * @param string $comment_type Optional. Comment type. Default 'comment'. * @return string Expected return value is 'open' or 'closed'. */ function get_default_comment_status( $post_type = 'post', $comment_type = 'comment' ) { switch ( $comment_type ) { case 'pingback': case 'trackback': $supports = 'trackbacks'; $option = 'ping'; break; default: $supports = 'comments'; $option = 'comment'; } // Set the status. if ( 'page' === $post_type ) { $status = 'closed'; } elseif ( post_type_supports( $post_type, $supports ) ) { $status = get_option( "default_{$option}_status" ); } else { $status = 'closed'; } /** * Filters the default comment status for the given post type. * * @since 4.3.0 * * @param string $status Default status for the given post type, * either 'open' or 'closed'. * @param string $post_type Post type. Default is `post`. * @param string $comment_type Type of comment. Default is `comment`. */ return apply_filters( 'get_default_comment_status', $status, $post_type, $comment_type ); } /** * The date the last comment was modified. * * @since 1.5.0 * @since 4.7.0 Replaced caching the modified date in a local static variable * with the Object Cache API. * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param string $timezone Which timezone to use in reference to 'gmt', 'blog', or 'server' locations. * @return string|false Last comment modified date on success, false on failure. */ function get_lastcommentmodified( $timezone = 'server' ) { global $wpdb; $timezone = strtolower( $timezone ); $key = "lastcommentmodified:$timezone"; $comment_modified_date = wp_cache_get( $key, 'timeinfo' ); if ( false !== $comment_modified_date ) { return $comment_modified_date; } switch ( $timezone ) { case 'gmt': $comment_modified_date = $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT comment_date_gmt FROM $wpdb->comments WHERE comment_approved = '1' ORDER BY comment_date_gmt DESC LIMIT 1" ); break; case 'blog': $comment_modified_date = $wpdb->get_var( "SELECT comment_date FROM $wpdb->comments WHERE comment_approved = '1' ORDER BY comment_date_gmt DESC LIMIT 1" ); break; case 'server': $add_seconds_server = date( 'Z' ); $comment_modified_date = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT DATE_ADD(comment_date_gmt, INTERVAL %s SECOND) FROM $wpdb->comments WHERE comment_approved = '1' ORDER BY comment_date_gmt DESC LIMIT 1", $add_seconds_server ) ); break; } if ( $comment_modified_date ) { wp_cache_set( $key, $comment_modified_date, 'timeinfo' ); return $comment_modified_date; } return false; } /** * The amount of comments in a post or total comments. * * A lot like wp_count_comments(), in that they both return comment stats (albeit with different types). * The wp_count_comments() actually caches, but this function does not. * * @since 2.0.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param int $post_id Optional. Comment amount in post if > 0, else total comments blog wide. * @return array The amount of spam, approved, awaiting moderation, and total comments. */ function get_comment_count( $post_id = 0 ) { global $wpdb; $post_id = (int) $post_id; $where = ''; if ( $post_id > 0 ) { $where = $wpdb->prepare( 'WHERE comment_post_ID = %d', $post_id ); } $totals = (array) $wpdb->get_results( " SELECT comment_approved, COUNT( * ) AS total FROM {$wpdb->comments} {$where} GROUP BY comment_approved ", ARRAY_A ); $comment_count = array( 'approved' => 0, 'awaiting_moderation' => 0, 'spam' => 0, 'trash' => 0, 'post-trashed' => 0, 'total_comments' => 0, 'all' => 0, ); foreach ( $totals as $row ) { switch ( $row['comment_approved'] ) { case 'trash': $comment_count['trash'] = $row['total']; break; case 'post-trashed': $comment_count['post-trashed'] = $row['total']; break; case 'spam': $comment_count['spam'] = $row['total']; $comment_count['total_comments'] += $row['total']; break; case '1': $comment_count['approved'] = $row['total']; $comment_count['total_comments'] += $row['total']; $comment_count['all'] += $row['total']; break; case '0': $comment_count['awaiting_moderation'] = $row['total']; $comment_count['total_comments'] += $row['total']; $comment_count['all'] += $row['total']; break; default: break; } } return $comment_count; } // // Comment meta functions // /** * Add meta data field to a comment. * * @since 2.9.0 * @link https://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/add_comment_meta * * @param int $comment_id Comment ID. * @param string $meta_key Metadata name. * @param mixed $meta_value Metadata value. * @param bool $unique Optional, default is false. Whether the same key should not be added. * @return int|bool Meta ID on success, false on failure. */ function add_comment_meta( $comment_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $unique = false ) { $added = add_metadata( 'comment', $comment_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $unique ); if ( $added ) { wp_cache_set( 'last_changed', microtime(), 'comment' ); } return $added; } /** * Remove metadata matching criteria from a comment. * * You can match based on the key, or key and value. Removing based on key and * value, will keep from removing duplicate metadata with the same key. It also * allows removing all metadata matching key, if needed. * * @since 2.9.0 * @link https://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/delete_comment_meta * * @param int $comment_id comment ID * @param string $meta_key Metadata name. * @param mixed $meta_value Optional. Metadata value. * @return bool True on success, false on failure. */ function delete_comment_meta( $comment_id, $meta_key, $meta_value = '' ) { $deleted = delete_metadata( 'comment', $comment_id, $meta_key, $meta_value ); if ( $deleted ) { wp_cache_set( 'last_changed', microtime(), 'comment' ); } return $deleted; } /** * Retrieve comment meta field for a comment. * * @since 2.9.0 * @link https://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/get_comment_meta * * @param int $comment_id Comment ID. * @param string $key Optional. The meta key to retrieve. By default, returns data for all keys. * @param bool $single Whether to return a single value. * @return mixed Will be an array if $single is false. Will be value of meta data field if $single * is true. */ function get_comment_meta( $comment_id, $key = '', $single = false ) { return get_metadata( 'comment', $comment_id, $key, $single ); } /** * Update comment meta field based on comment ID. * * Use the $prev_value parameter to differentiate between meta fields with the * same key and comment ID. * * If the meta field for the comment does not exist, it will be added. * * @since 2.9.0 * @link https://codex.wordpress.org/Function_Reference/update_comment_meta * * @param int $comment_id Comment ID. * @param string $meta_key Metadata key. * @param mixed $meta_value Metadata value. * @param mixed $prev_value Optional. Previous value to check before removing. * @return int|bool Meta ID if the key didn't exist, true on successful update, false on failure. */ function update_comment_meta( $comment_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $prev_value = '' ) { $updated = update_metadata( 'comment', $comment_id, $meta_key, $meta_value, $prev_value ); if ( $updated ) { wp_cache_set( 'last_changed', microtime(), 'comment' ); } return $updated; } /** * Queues comments for metadata lazy-loading. * * @since 4.5.0 * * @param array $comments Array of comment objects. */ function wp_queue_comments_for_comment_meta_lazyload( $comments ) { // Don't use `wp_list_pluck()` to avoid by-reference manipulation. $comment_ids = array(); if ( is_array( $comments ) ) { foreach ( $comments as $comment ) { if ( $comment instanceof WP_Comment ) { $comment_ids[] = $comment->comment_ID; } } } if ( $comment_ids ) { $lazyloader = wp_metadata_lazyloader(); $lazyloader->queue_objects( 'comment', $comment_ids ); } } /** * Sets the cookies used to store an unauthenticated commentator's identity. Typically used * to recall previous comments by this commentator that are still held in moderation. * * @param WP_Comment $comment Comment object. * @param object $user Comment author's object. * * @since 3.4.0 */ function wp_set_comment_cookies( $comment, $user ) { if ( $user->exists() ) { return; } /** * Filters the lifetime of the comment cookie in seconds. * * @since 2.8.0 * * @param int $seconds Comment cookie lifetime. Default 30000000. */ $comment_cookie_lifetime = apply_filters( 'comment_cookie_lifetime', 30000000 ); $secure = ( 'https' === parse_url( home_url(), PHP_URL_SCHEME ) ); setcookie( 'comment_author_' . COOKIEHASH, $comment->comment_author, time() + $comment_cookie_lifetime, COOKIEPATH, COOKIE_DOMAIN, $secure ); setcookie( 'comment_author_email_' . COOKIEHASH, $comment->comment_author_email, time() + $comment_cookie_lifetime, COOKIEPATH, COOKIE_DOMAIN, $secure ); setcookie( 'comment_author_url_' . COOKIEHASH, esc_url( $comment->comment_author_url ), time() + $comment_cookie_lifetime, COOKIEPATH, COOKIE_DOMAIN, $secure ); } /** * Sanitizes the cookies sent to the user already. * * Will only do anything if the cookies have already been created for the user. * Mostly used after cookies had been sent to use elsewhere. * * @since 2.0.4 */ function sanitize_comment_cookies() { if ( isset( $_COOKIE[ 'comment_author_' . COOKIEHASH ] ) ) { /** * Filters the comment author's name cookie before it is set. * * When this filter hook is evaluated in wp_filter_comment(), * the comment author's name string is passed. * * @since 1.5.0 * * @param string $author_cookie The comment author name cookie. */ $comment_author = apply_filters( 'pre_comment_author_name', $_COOKIE[ 'comment_author_' . COOKIEHASH ] ); $comment_author = wp_unslash( $comment_author ); $comment_author = esc_attr( $comment_author ); $_COOKIE[ 'comment_author_' . COOKIEHASH ] = $comment_author; } if ( isset( $_COOKIE[ 'comment_author_email_' . COOKIEHASH ] ) ) { /** * Filters the comment author's email cookie before it is set. * * When this filter hook is evaluated in wp_filter_comment(), * the comment author's email string is passed. * * @since 1.5.0 * * @param string $author_email_cookie The comment author email cookie. */ $comment_author_email = apply_filters( 'pre_comment_author_email', $_COOKIE[ 'comment_author_email_' . COOKIEHASH ] ); $comment_author_email = wp_unslash( $comment_author_email ); $comment_author_email = esc_attr( $comment_author_email ); $_COOKIE[ 'comment_author_email_' . COOKIEHASH ] = $comment_author_email; } if ( isset( $_COOKIE[ 'comment_author_url_' . COOKIEHASH ] ) ) { /** * Filters the comment author's URL cookie before it is set. * * When this filter hook is evaluated in wp_filter_comment(), * the comment author's URL string is passed. * * @since 1.5.0 * * @param string $author_url_cookie The comment author URL cookie. */ $comment_author_url = apply_filters( 'pre_comment_author_url', $_COOKIE[ 'comment_author_url_' . COOKIEHASH ] ); $comment_author_url = wp_unslash( $comment_author_url ); $_COOKIE[ 'comment_author_url_' . COOKIEHASH ] = $comment_author_url; } } /** * Validates whether this comment is allowed to be made. * * @since 2.0.0 * @since 4.7.0 The `$avoid_die` parameter was added, allowing the function to * return a WP_Error object instead of dying. * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param array $commentdata Contains information on the comment. * @param bool $avoid_die When true, a disallowed comment will result in the function * returning a WP_Error object, rather than executing wp_die(). * Default false. * @return int|string|WP_Error Allowed comments return the approval status (0|1|'spam'). * If `$avoid_die` is true, disallowed comments return a WP_Error. */ function wp_allow_comment( $commentdata, $avoid_die = false ) { global $wpdb; // Simple duplicate check // expected_slashed ($comment_post_ID, $comment_author, $comment_author_email, $comment_content) $dupe = $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT comment_ID FROM $wpdb->comments WHERE comment_post_ID = %d AND comment_parent = %s AND comment_approved != 'trash' AND ( comment_author = %s ", wp_unslash( $commentdata['comment_post_ID'] ), wp_unslash( $commentdata['comment_parent'] ), wp_unslash( $commentdata['comment_author'] ) ); if ( $commentdata['comment_author_email'] ) { $dupe .= $wpdb->prepare( 'AND comment_author_email = %s ', wp_unslash( $commentdata['comment_author_email'] ) ); } $dupe .= $wpdb->prepare( ') AND comment_content = %s LIMIT 1', wp_unslash( $commentdata['comment_content'] ) ); $dupe_id = $wpdb->get_var( $dupe ); /** * Filters the ID, if any, of the duplicate comment found when creating a new comment. * * Return an empty value from this filter to allow what WP considers a duplicate comment. * * @since 4.4.0 * * @param int $dupe_id ID of the comment identified as a duplicate. * @param array $commentdata Data for the comment being created. */ $dupe_id = apply_filters( 'duplicate_comment_id', $dupe_id, $commentdata ); if ( $dupe_id ) { /** * Fires immediately after a duplicate comment is detected. * * @since 3.0.0 * * @param array $commentdata Comment data. */ do_action( 'comment_duplicate_trigger', $commentdata ); if ( true === $avoid_die ) { return new WP_Error( 'comment_duplicate', __( 'Duplicate comment detected; it looks as though you’ve already said that!' ), 409 ); } else { if ( wp_doing_ajax() ) { die( __( 'Duplicate comment detected; it looks as though you’ve already said that!' ) ); } wp_die( __( 'Duplicate comment detected; it looks as though you’ve already said that!' ), 409 ); } } /** * Fires immediately before a comment is marked approved. * * Allows checking for comment flooding. * * @since 2.3.0 * @since 4.7.0 The `$avoid_die` parameter was added. * * @param string $comment_author_IP Comment author's IP address. * @param string $comment_author_email Comment author's email. * @param string $comment_date_gmt GMT date the comment was posted. * @param bool $avoid_die Whether to prevent executing wp_die() * or die() if a comment flood is occurring. */ do_action( 'check_comment_flood', $commentdata['comment_author_IP'], $commentdata['comment_author_email'], $commentdata['comment_date_gmt'], $avoid_die ); /** * Filters whether a comment is part of a comment flood. * * The default check is wp_check_comment_flood(). See check_comment_flood_db(). * * @since 4.7.0 * * @param bool $is_flood Is a comment flooding occurring? Default false. * @param string $comment_author_IP Comment author's IP address. * @param string $comment_author_email Comment author's email. * @param string $comment_date_gmt GMT date the comment was posted. * @param bool $avoid_die Whether to prevent executing wp_die() * or die() if a comment flood is occurring. */ $is_flood = apply_filters( 'wp_is_comment_flood', false, $commentdata['comment_author_IP'], $commentdata['comment_author_email'], $commentdata['comment_date_gmt'], $avoid_die ); if ( $is_flood ) { return new WP_Error( 'comment_flood', __( 'You are posting comments too quickly. Slow down.' ), 429 ); } if ( ! empty( $commentdata['user_id'] ) ) { $user = get_userdata( $commentdata['user_id'] ); $post_author = $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT post_author FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE ID = %d LIMIT 1", $commentdata['comment_post_ID'] ) ); } if ( isset( $user ) && ( $commentdata['user_id'] == $post_author || $user->has_cap( 'moderate_comments' ) ) ) { // The author and the admins get respect. $approved = 1; } else { // Everyone else's comments will be checked. if ( check_comment( $commentdata['comment_author'], $commentdata['comment_author_email'], $commentdata['comment_author_url'], $commentdata['comment_content'], $commentdata['comment_author_IP'], $commentdata['comment_agent'], $commentdata['comment_type'] ) ) { $approved = 1; } else { $approved = 0; } if ( wp_blacklist_check( $commentdata['comment_author'], $commentdata['comment_author_email'], $commentdata['comment_author_url'], $commentdata['comment_content'], $commentdata['comment_author_IP'], $commentdata['comment_agent'] ) ) { $approved = EMPTY_TRASH_DAYS ? 'trash' : 'spam'; } } /** * Filters a comment's approval status before it is set. * * @since 2.1.0 * @since 4.9.0 Returning a WP_Error value from the filter will shortcircuit comment insertion and * allow skipping further processing. * * @param bool|string|WP_Error $approved The approval status. Accepts 1, 0, 'spam' or WP_Error. * @param array $commentdata Comment data. */ $approved = apply_filters( 'pre_comment_approved', $approved, $commentdata ); return $approved; } /** * Hooks WP's native database-based comment-flood check. * * This wrapper maintains backward compatibility with plugins that expect to * be able to unhook the legacy check_comment_flood_db() function from * 'check_comment_flood' using remove_action(). * * @since 2.3.0 * @since 4.7.0 Converted to be an add_filter() wrapper. */ function check_comment_flood_db() { add_filter( 'wp_is_comment_flood', 'wp_check_comment_flood', 10, 5 ); } /** * Checks whether comment flooding is occurring. * * Won't run, if current user can manage options, so to not block * administrators. * * @since 4.7.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param bool $is_flood Is a comment flooding occurring? * @param string $ip Comment author's IP address. * @param string $email Comment author's email address. * @param string $date MySQL time string. * @param bool $avoid_die When true, a disallowed comment will result in the function * returning a WP_Error object, rather than executing wp_die(). * Default false. * @return bool Whether comment flooding is occurring. */ function wp_check_comment_flood( $is_flood, $ip, $email, $date, $avoid_die = false ) { global $wpdb; // Another callback has declared a flood. Trust it. if ( true === $is_flood ) { return $is_flood; } // don't throttle admins or moderators if ( current_user_can( 'manage_options' ) || current_user_can( 'moderate_comments' ) ) { return false; } $hour_ago = gmdate( 'Y-m-d H:i:s', time() - HOUR_IN_SECONDS ); if ( is_user_logged_in() ) { $user = get_current_user_id(); $check_column = '`user_id`'; } else { $user = $ip; $check_column = '`comment_author_IP`'; } $sql = $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT `comment_date_gmt` FROM `$wpdb->comments` WHERE `comment_date_gmt` >= %s AND ( $check_column = %s OR `comment_author_email` = %s ) ORDER BY `comment_date_gmt` DESC LIMIT 1", $hour_ago, $user, $email ); $lasttime = $wpdb->get_var( $sql ); if ( $lasttime ) { $time_lastcomment = mysql2date( 'U', $lasttime, false ); $time_newcomment = mysql2date( 'U', $date, false ); /** * Filters the comment flood status. * * @since 2.1.0 * * @param bool $bool Whether a comment flood is occurring. Default false. * @param int $time_lastcomment Timestamp of when the last comment was posted. * @param int $time_newcomment Timestamp of when the new comment was posted. */ $flood_die = apply_filters( 'comment_flood_filter', false, $time_lastcomment, $time_newcomment ); if ( $flood_die ) { /** * Fires before the comment flood message is triggered. * * @since 1.5.0 * * @param int $time_lastcomment Timestamp of when the last comment was posted. * @param int $time_newcomment Timestamp of when the new comment was posted. */ do_action( 'comment_flood_trigger', $time_lastcomment, $time_newcomment ); if ( true === $avoid_die ) { return true; } else { if ( wp_doing_ajax() ) { die( __( 'You are posting comments too quickly. Slow down.' ) ); } wp_die( __( 'You are posting comments too quickly. Slow down.' ), 429 ); } } } return false; } /** * Separates an array of comments into an array keyed by comment_type. * * @since 2.7.0 * * @param array $comments Array of comments * @return array Array of comments keyed by comment_type. */ function separate_comments( &$comments ) { $comments_by_type = array( 'comment' => array(), 'trackback' => array(), 'pingback' => array(), 'pings' => array(), ); $count = count( $comments ); for ( $i = 0; $i < $count; $i++ ) { $type = $comments[ $i ]->comment_type; if ( empty( $type ) ) { $type = 'comment'; } $comments_by_type[ $type ][] = &$comments[ $i ]; if ( 'trackback' == $type || 'pingback' == $type ) { $comments_by_type['pings'][] = &$comments[ $i ]; } } return $comments_by_type; } /** * Calculate the total number of comment pages. * * @since 2.7.0 * * @uses Walker_Comment * * @global WP_Query $wp_query * * @param array $comments Optional array of WP_Comment objects. Defaults to $wp_query->comments * @param int $per_page Optional comments per page. * @param bool $threaded Optional control over flat or threaded comments. * @return int Number of comment pages. */ function get_comment_pages_count( $comments = null, $per_page = null, $threaded = null ) { global $wp_query; if ( null === $comments && null === $per_page && null === $threaded && ! empty( $wp_query->max_num_comment_pages ) ) { return $wp_query->max_num_comment_pages; } if ( ( ! $comments || ! is_array( $comments ) ) && ! empty( $wp_query->comments ) ) { $comments = $wp_query->comments; } if ( empty( $comments ) ) { return 0; } if ( ! get_option( 'page_comments' ) ) { return 1; } if ( ! isset( $per_page ) ) { $per_page = (int) get_query_var( 'comments_per_page' ); } if ( 0 === $per_page ) { $per_page = (int) get_option( 'comments_per_page' ); } if ( 0 === $per_page ) { return 1; } if ( ! isset( $threaded ) ) { $threaded = get_option( 'thread_comments' ); } if ( $threaded ) { $walker = new Walker_Comment; $count = ceil( $walker->get_number_of_root_elements( $comments ) / $per_page ); } else { $count = ceil( count( $comments ) / $per_page ); } return $count; } /** * Calculate what page number a comment will appear on for comment paging. * * @since 2.7.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param int $comment_ID Comment ID. * @param array $args { * Array of optional arguments. * @type string $type Limit paginated comments to those matching a given type. Accepts 'comment', * 'trackback', 'pingback', 'pings' (trackbacks and pingbacks), or 'all'. * Default is 'all'. * @type int $per_page Per-page count to use when calculating pagination. Defaults to the value of the * 'comments_per_page' option. * @type int|string $max_depth If greater than 1, comment page will be determined for the top-level parent of * `$comment_ID`. Defaults to the value of the 'thread_comments_depth' option. * } * * @return int|null Comment page number or null on error. */ function get_page_of_comment( $comment_ID, $args = array() ) { global $wpdb; $page = null; if ( ! $comment = get_comment( $comment_ID ) ) { return; } $defaults = array( 'type' => 'all', 'page' => '', 'per_page' => '', 'max_depth' => '', ); $args = wp_parse_args( $args, $defaults ); $original_args = $args; // Order of precedence: 1. `$args['per_page']`, 2. 'comments_per_page' query_var, 3. 'comments_per_page' option. if ( get_option( 'page_comments' ) ) { if ( '' === $args['per_page'] ) { $args['per_page'] = get_query_var( 'comments_per_page' ); } if ( '' === $args['per_page'] ) { $args['per_page'] = get_option( 'comments_per_page' ); } } if ( empty( $args['per_page'] ) ) { $args['per_page'] = 0; $args['page'] = 0; } if ( $args['per_page'] < 1 ) { $page = 1; } if ( null === $page ) { if ( '' === $args['max_depth'] ) { if ( get_option( 'thread_comments' ) ) { $args['max_depth'] = get_option( 'thread_comments_depth' ); } else { $args['max_depth'] = -1; } } // Find this comment's top level parent if threading is enabled if ( $args['max_depth'] > 1 && 0 != $comment->comment_parent ) { return get_page_of_comment( $comment->comment_parent, $args ); } $comment_args = array( 'type' => $args['type'], 'post_id' => $comment->comment_post_ID, 'fields' => 'ids', 'count' => true, 'status' => 'approve', 'parent' => 0, 'date_query' => array( array( 'column' => "$wpdb->comments.comment_date_gmt", 'before' => $comment->comment_date_gmt, ), ), ); $comment_query = new WP_Comment_Query(); $older_comment_count = $comment_query->query( $comment_args ); // No older comments? Then it's page #1. if ( 0 == $older_comment_count ) { $page = 1; // Divide comments older than this one by comments per page to get this comment's page number } else { $page = ceil( ( $older_comment_count + 1 ) / $args['per_page'] ); } } /** * Filters the calculated page on which a comment appears. * * @since 4.4.0 * @since 4.7.0 Introduced the `$comment_ID` parameter. * * @param int $page Comment page. * @param array $args { * Arguments used to calculate pagination. These include arguments auto-detected by the function, * based on query vars, system settings, etc. For pristine arguments passed to the function, * see `$original_args`. * * @type string $type Type of comments to count. * @type int $page Calculated current page. * @type int $per_page Calculated number of comments per page. * @type int $max_depth Maximum comment threading depth allowed. * } * @param array $original_args { * Array of arguments passed to the function. Some or all of these may not be set. * * @type string $type Type of comments to count. * @type int $page Current comment page. * @type int $per_page Number of comments per page. * @type int $max_depth Maximum comment threading depth allowed. * } * @param int $comment_ID ID of the comment. */ return apply_filters( 'get_page_of_comment', (int) $page, $args, $original_args, $comment_ID ); } /** * Retrieves the maximum character lengths for the comment form fields. * * @since 4.5.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @return array Maximum character length for the comment form fields. */ function wp_get_comment_fields_max_lengths() { global $wpdb; $lengths = array( 'comment_author' => 245, 'comment_author_email' => 100, 'comment_author_url' => 200, 'comment_content' => 65525, ); if ( $wpdb->is_mysql ) { foreach ( $lengths as $column => $length ) { $col_length = $wpdb->get_col_length( $wpdb->comments, $column ); $max_length = 0; // No point if we can't get the DB column lengths if ( is_wp_error( $col_length ) ) { break; } if ( ! is_array( $col_length ) && (int) $col_length > 0 ) { $max_length = (int) $col_length; } elseif ( is_array( $col_length ) && isset( $col_length['length'] ) && intval( $col_length['length'] ) > 0 ) { $max_length = (int) $col_length['length']; if ( ! empty( $col_length['type'] ) && 'byte' === $col_length['type'] ) { $max_length = $max_length - 10; } } if ( $max_length > 0 ) { $lengths[ $column ] = $max_length; } } } /** * Filters the lengths for the comment form fields. * * @since 4.5.0 * * @param array $lengths Associative array `'field_name' => 'maximum length'`. */ return apply_filters( 'wp_get_comment_fields_max_lengths', $lengths ); } /** * Compares the lengths of comment data against the maximum character limits. * * @since 4.7.0 * * @param array $comment_data Array of arguments for inserting a comment. * @return WP_Error|true WP_Error when a comment field exceeds the limit, * otherwise true. */ function wp_check_comment_data_max_lengths( $comment_data ) { $max_lengths = wp_get_comment_fields_max_lengths(); if ( isset( $comment_data['comment_author'] ) && mb_strlen( $comment_data['comment_author'], '8bit' ) > $max_lengths['comment_author'] ) { return new WP_Error( 'comment_author_column_length', __( 'ERROR: your name is too long.' ), 200 ); } if ( isset( $comment_data['comment_author_email'] ) && strlen( $comment_data['comment_author_email'] ) > $max_lengths['comment_author_email'] ) { return new WP_Error( 'comment_author_email_column_length', __( 'ERROR: your email address is too long.' ), 200 ); } if ( isset( $comment_data['comment_author_url'] ) && strlen( $comment_data['comment_author_url'] ) > $max_lengths['comment_author_url'] ) { return new WP_Error( 'comment_author_url_column_length', __( 'ERROR: your url is too long.' ), 200 ); } if ( isset( $comment_data['comment_content'] ) && mb_strlen( $comment_data['comment_content'], '8bit' ) > $max_lengths['comment_content'] ) { return new WP_Error( 'comment_content_column_length', __( 'ERROR: your comment is too long.' ), 200 ); } return true; } /** * Does comment contain blacklisted characters or words. * * @since 1.5.0 * * @param string $author The author of the comment * @param string $email The email of the comment * @param string $url The url used in the comment * @param string $comment The comment content * @param string $user_ip The comment author's IP address * @param string $user_agent The author's browser user agent * @return bool True if comment contains blacklisted content, false if comment does not */ function wp_blacklist_check( $author, $email, $url, $comment, $user_ip, $user_agent ) { /** * Fires before the comment is tested for blacklisted characters or words. * * @since 1.5.0 * * @param string $author Comment author. * @param string $email Comment author's email. * @param string $url Comment author's URL. * @param string $comment Comment content. * @param string $user_ip Comment author's IP address. * @param string $user_agent Comment author's browser user agent. */ do_action( 'wp_blacklist_check', $author, $email, $url, $comment, $user_ip, $user_agent ); $mod_keys = trim( get_option( 'blacklist_keys' ) ); if ( '' == $mod_keys ) { return false; // If moderation keys are empty } // Ensure HTML tags are not being used to bypass the blacklist. $comment_without_html = wp_strip_all_tags( $comment ); $words = explode( "\n", $mod_keys ); foreach ( (array) $words as $word ) { $word = trim( $word ); // Skip empty lines if ( empty( $word ) ) { continue; } // Do some escaping magic so that '#' chars in the // spam words don't break things: $word = preg_quote( $word, '#' ); $pattern = "#$word#i"; if ( preg_match( $pattern, $author ) || preg_match( $pattern, $email ) || preg_match( $pattern, $url ) || preg_match( $pattern, $comment ) || preg_match( $pattern, $comment_without_html ) || preg_match( $pattern, $user_ip ) || preg_match( $pattern, $user_agent ) ) { return true; } } return false; } /** * Retrieve total comments for blog or single post. * * The properties of the returned object contain the 'moderated', 'approved', * and spam comments for either the entire blog or single post. Those properties * contain the amount of comments that match the status. The 'total_comments' * property contains the integer of total comments. * * The comment stats are cached and then retrieved, if they already exist in the * cache. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @param int $post_id Optional. Post ID. * @return object|array Comment stats. */ function wp_count_comments( $post_id = 0 ) { $post_id = (int) $post_id; /** * Filters the comments count for a given post. * * @since 2.7.0 * * @param array $count An empty array. * @param int $post_id The post ID. */ $filtered = apply_filters( 'wp_count_comments', array(), $post_id ); if ( ! empty( $filtered ) ) { return $filtered; } $count = wp_cache_get( "comments-{$post_id}", 'counts' ); if ( false !== $count ) { return $count; } $stats = get_comment_count( $post_id ); $stats['moderated'] = $stats['awaiting_moderation']; unset( $stats['awaiting_moderation'] ); $stats_object = (object) $stats; wp_cache_set( "comments-{$post_id}", $stats_object, 'counts' ); return $stats_object; } /** * Trashes or deletes a comment. * * The comment is moved to trash instead of permanently deleted unless trash is * disabled, item is already in the trash, or $force_delete is true. * * The post comment count will be updated if the comment was approved and has a * post ID available. * * @since 2.0.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param int|WP_Comment $comment_id Comment ID or WP_Comment object. * @param bool $force_delete Whether to bypass trash and force deletion. Default is false. * @return bool True on success, false on failure. */ function wp_delete_comment( $comment_id, $force_delete = false ) { global $wpdb; if ( ! $comment = get_comment( $comment_id ) ) { return false; } if ( ! $force_delete && EMPTY_TRASH_DAYS && ! in_array( wp_get_comment_status( $comment ), array( 'trash', 'spam' ) ) ) { return wp_trash_comment( $comment_id ); } /** * Fires immediately before a comment is deleted from the database. * * @since 1.2.0 * @since 4.9.0 Added the `$comment` parameter. * * @param int $comment_id The comment ID. * @param WP_Comment $comment The comment to be deleted. */ do_action( 'delete_comment', $comment->comment_ID, $comment ); // Move children up a level. $children = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT comment_ID FROM $wpdb->comments WHERE comment_parent = %d", $comment->comment_ID ) ); if ( ! empty( $children ) ) { $wpdb->update( $wpdb->comments, array( 'comment_parent' => $comment->comment_parent ), array( 'comment_parent' => $comment->comment_ID ) ); clean_comment_cache( $children ); } // Delete metadata $meta_ids = $wpdb->get_col( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT meta_id FROM $wpdb->commentmeta WHERE comment_id = %d", $comment->comment_ID ) ); foreach ( $meta_ids as $mid ) { delete_metadata_by_mid( 'comment', $mid ); } if ( ! $wpdb->delete( $wpdb->comments, array( 'comment_ID' => $comment->comment_ID ) ) ) { return false; } /** * Fires immediately after a comment is deleted from the database. * * @since 2.9.0 * @since 4.9.0 Added the `$comment` parameter. * * @param int $comment_id The comment ID. * @param WP_Comment $comment The deleted comment. */ do_action( 'deleted_comment', $comment->comment_ID, $comment ); $post_id = $comment->comment_post_ID; if ( $post_id && $comment->comment_approved == 1 ) { wp_update_comment_count( $post_id ); } clean_comment_cache( $comment->comment_ID ); /** This action is documented in wp-includes/comment.php */ do_action( 'wp_set_comment_status', $comment->comment_ID, 'delete' ); wp_transition_comment_status( 'delete', $comment->comment_approved, $comment ); return true; } /** * Moves a comment to the Trash * * If trash is disabled, comment is permanently deleted. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param int|WP_Comment $comment_id Comment ID or WP_Comment object. * @return bool True on success, false on failure. */ function wp_trash_comment( $comment_id ) { if ( ! EMPTY_TRASH_DAYS ) { return wp_delete_comment( $comment_id, true ); } if ( ! $comment = get_comment( $comment_id ) ) { return false; } /** * Fires immediately before a comment is sent to the Trash. * * @since 2.9.0 * @since 4.9.0 Added the `$comment` parameter. * * @param int $comment_id The comment ID. * @param WP_Comment $comment The comment to be trashed. */ do_action( 'trash_comment', $comment->comment_ID, $comment ); if ( wp_set_comment_status( $comment, 'trash' ) ) { delete_comment_meta( $comment->comment_ID, '_wp_trash_meta_status' ); delete_comment_meta( $comment->comment_ID, '_wp_trash_meta_time' ); add_comment_meta( $comment->comment_ID, '_wp_trash_meta_status', $comment->comment_approved ); add_comment_meta( $comment->comment_ID, '_wp_trash_meta_time', time() ); /** * Fires immediately after a comment is sent to Trash. * * @since 2.9.0 * @since 4.9.0 Added the `$comment` parameter. * * @param int $comment_id The comment ID. * @param WP_Comment $comment The trashed comment. */ do_action( 'trashed_comment', $comment->comment_ID, $comment ); return true; } return false; } /** * Removes a comment from the Trash * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param int|WP_Comment $comment_id Comment ID or WP_Comment object. * @return bool True on success, false on failure. */ function wp_untrash_comment( $comment_id ) { $comment = get_comment( $comment_id ); if ( ! $comment ) { return false; } /** * Fires immediately before a comment is restored from the Trash. * * @since 2.9.0 * @since 4.9.0 Added the `$comment` parameter. * * @param int $comment_id The comment ID. * @param WP_Comment $comment The comment to be untrashed. */ do_action( 'untrash_comment', $comment->comment_ID, $comment ); $status = (string) get_comment_meta( $comment->comment_ID, '_wp_trash_meta_status', true ); if ( empty( $status ) ) { $status = '0'; } if ( wp_set_comment_status( $comment, $status ) ) { delete_comment_meta( $comment->comment_ID, '_wp_trash_meta_time' ); delete_comment_meta( $comment->comment_ID, '_wp_trash_meta_status' ); /** * Fires immediately after a comment is restored from the Trash. * * @since 2.9.0 * @since 4.9.0 Added the `$comment` parameter. * * @param int $comment_id The comment ID. * @param WP_Comment $comment The untrashed comment. */ do_action( 'untrashed_comment', $comment->comment_ID, $comment ); return true; } return false; } /** * Marks a comment as Spam * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param int|WP_Comment $comment_id Comment ID or WP_Comment object. * @return bool True on success, false on failure. */ function wp_spam_comment( $comment_id ) { $comment = get_comment( $comment_id ); if ( ! $comment ) { return false; } /** * Fires immediately before a comment is marked as Spam. * * @since 2.9.0 * @since 4.9.0 Added the `$comment` parameter. * * @param int $comment_id The comment ID. * @param WP_Comment $comment The comment to be marked as spam. */ do_action( 'spam_comment', $comment->comment_ID, $comment ); if ( wp_set_comment_status( $comment, 'spam' ) ) { delete_comment_meta( $comment->comment_ID, '_wp_trash_meta_status' ); delete_comment_meta( $comment->comment_ID, '_wp_trash_meta_time' ); add_comment_meta( $comment->comment_ID, '_wp_trash_meta_status', $comment->comment_approved ); add_comment_meta( $comment->comment_ID, '_wp_trash_meta_time', time() ); /** * Fires immediately after a comment is marked as Spam. * * @since 2.9.0 * @since 4.9.0 Added the `$comment` parameter. * * @param int $comment_id The comment ID. * @param WP_Comment $comment The comment marked as spam. */ do_action( 'spammed_comment', $comment->comment_ID, $comment ); return true; } return false; } /** * Removes a comment from the Spam * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param int|WP_Comment $comment_id Comment ID or WP_Comment object. * @return bool True on success, false on failure. */ function wp_unspam_comment( $comment_id ) { $comment = get_comment( $comment_id ); if ( ! $comment ) { return false; } /** * Fires immediately before a comment is unmarked as Spam. * * @since 2.9.0 * @since 4.9.0 Added the `$comment` parameter. * * @param int $comment_id The comment ID. * @param WP_Comment $comment The comment to be unmarked as spam. */ do_action( 'unspam_comment', $comment->comment_ID, $comment ); $status = (string) get_comment_meta( $comment->comment_ID, '_wp_trash_meta_status', true ); if ( empty( $status ) ) { $status = '0'; } if ( wp_set_comment_status( $comment, $status ) ) { delete_comment_meta( $comment->comment_ID, '_wp_trash_meta_status' ); delete_comment_meta( $comment->comment_ID, '_wp_trash_meta_time' ); /** * Fires immediately after a comment is unmarked as Spam. * * @since 2.9.0 * @since 4.9.0 Added the `$comment` parameter. * * @param int $comment_id The comment ID. * @param WP_Comment $comment The comment unmarked as spam. */ do_action( 'unspammed_comment', $comment->comment_ID, $comment ); return true; } return false; } /** * The status of a comment by ID. * * @since 1.0.0 * * @param int|WP_Comment $comment_id Comment ID or WP_Comment object * @return false|string Status might be 'trash', 'approved', 'unapproved', 'spam'. False on failure. */ function wp_get_comment_status( $comment_id ) { $comment = get_comment( $comment_id ); if ( ! $comment ) { return false; } $approved = $comment->comment_approved; if ( $approved == null ) { return false; } elseif ( $approved == '1' ) { return 'approved'; } elseif ( $approved == '0' ) { return 'unapproved'; } elseif ( $approved == 'spam' ) { return 'spam'; } elseif ( $approved == 'trash' ) { return 'trash'; } else { return false; } } /** * Call hooks for when a comment status transition occurs. * * Calls hooks for comment status transitions. If the new comment status is not the same * as the previous comment status, then two hooks will be ran, the first is * {@see 'transition_comment_status'} with new status, old status, and comment data. The * next action called is {@see comment_$old_status_to_$new_status'}. It has the * comment data. * * The final action will run whether or not the comment statuses are the same. The * action is named {@see 'comment_$new_status_$comment->comment_type'}. * * @since 2.7.0 * * @param string $new_status New comment status. * @param string $old_status Previous comment status. * @param object $comment Comment data. */ function wp_transition_comment_status( $new_status, $old_status, $comment ) { /* * Translate raw statuses to human readable formats for the hooks. * This is not a complete list of comment status, it's only the ones * that need to be renamed */ $comment_statuses = array( 0 => 'unapproved', 'hold' => 'unapproved', // wp_set_comment_status() uses "hold" 1 => 'approved', 'approve' => 'approved', // wp_set_comment_status() uses "approve" ); if ( isset( $comment_statuses[ $new_status ] ) ) { $new_status = $comment_statuses[ $new_status ]; } if ( isset( $comment_statuses[ $old_status ] ) ) { $old_status = $comment_statuses[ $old_status ]; } // Call the hooks if ( $new_status != $old_status ) { /** * Fires when the comment status is in transition. * * @since 2.7.0 * * @param int|string $new_status The new comment status. * @param int|string $old_status The old comment status. * @param object $comment The comment data. */ do_action( 'transition_comment_status', $new_status, $old_status, $comment ); /** * Fires when the comment status is in transition from one specific status to another. * * The dynamic portions of the hook name, `$old_status`, and `$new_status`, * refer to the old and new comment statuses, respectively. * * @since 2.7.0 * * @param WP_Comment $comment Comment object. */ do_action( "comment_{$old_status}_to_{$new_status}", $comment ); } /** * Fires when the status of a specific comment type is in transition. * * The dynamic portions of the hook name, `$new_status`, and `$comment->comment_type`, * refer to the new comment status, and the type of comment, respectively. * * Typical comment types include an empty string (standard comment), 'pingback', * or 'trackback'. * * @since 2.7.0 * * @param int $comment_ID The comment ID. * @param WP_Comment $comment Comment object. */ do_action( "comment_{$new_status}_{$comment->comment_type}", $comment->comment_ID, $comment ); } /** * Clear the lastcommentmodified cached value when a comment status is changed. * * Deletes the lastcommentmodified cache key when a comment enters or leaves * 'approved' status. * * @since 4.7.0 * @access private * * @param string $new_status The new comment status. * @param string $old_status The old comment status. */ function _clear_modified_cache_on_transition_comment_status( $new_status, $old_status ) { if ( 'approved' === $new_status || 'approved' === $old_status ) { foreach ( array( 'server', 'gmt', 'blog' ) as $timezone ) { wp_cache_delete( "lastcommentmodified:$timezone", 'timeinfo' ); } } } /** * Get current commenter's name, email, and URL. * * Expects cookies content to already be sanitized. User of this function might * wish to recheck the returned array for validity. * * @see sanitize_comment_cookies() Use to sanitize cookies * * @since 2.0.4 * * @return array Comment author, email, url respectively. */ function wp_get_current_commenter() { // Cookies should already be sanitized. $comment_author = ''; if ( isset( $_COOKIE[ 'comment_author_' . COOKIEHASH ] ) ) { $comment_author = $_COOKIE[ 'comment_author_' . COOKIEHASH ]; } $comment_author_email = ''; if ( isset( $_COOKIE[ 'comment_author_email_' . COOKIEHASH ] ) ) { $comment_author_email = $_COOKIE[ 'comment_author_email_' . COOKIEHASH ]; } $comment_author_url = ''; if ( isset( $_COOKIE[ 'comment_author_url_' . COOKIEHASH ] ) ) { $comment_author_url = $_COOKIE[ 'comment_author_url_' . COOKIEHASH ]; } /** * Filters the current commenter's name, email, and URL. * * @since 3.1.0 * * @param array $comment_author_data { * An array of current commenter variables. * * @type string $comment_author The name of the author of the comment. Default empty. * @type string $comment_author_email The email address of the `$comment_author`. Default empty. * @type string $comment_author_url The URL address of the `$comment_author`. Default empty. * } */ return apply_filters( 'wp_get_current_commenter', compact( 'comment_author', 'comment_author_email', 'comment_author_url' ) ); } /** * Inserts a comment into the database. * * @since 2.0.0 * @since 4.4.0 Introduced `$comment_meta` argument. * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param array $commentdata { * Array of arguments for inserting a new comment. * * @type string $comment_agent The HTTP user agent of the `$comment_author` when * the comment was submitted. Default empty. * @type int|string $comment_approved Whether the comment has been approved. Default 1. * @type string $comment_author The name of the author of the comment. Default empty. * @type string $comment_author_email The email address of the `$comment_author`. Default empty. * @type string $comment_author_IP The IP address of the `$comment_author`. Default empty. * @type string $comment_author_url The URL address of the `$comment_author`. Default empty. * @type string $comment_content The content of the comment. Default empty. * @type string $comment_date The date the comment was submitted. To set the date * manually, `$comment_date_gmt` must also be specified. * Default is the current time. * @type string $comment_date_gmt The date the comment was submitted in the GMT timezone. * Default is `$comment_date` in the site's GMT timezone. * @type int $comment_karma The karma of the comment. Default 0. * @type int $comment_parent ID of this comment's parent, if any. Default 0. * @type int $comment_post_ID ID of the post that relates to the comment, if any. * Default 0. * @type string $comment_type Comment type. Default empty. * @type array $comment_meta Optional. Array of key/value pairs to be stored in commentmeta for the * new comment. * @type int $user_id ID of the user who submitted the comment. Default 0. * } * @return int|false The new comment's ID on success, false on failure. */ function wp_insert_comment( $commentdata ) { global $wpdb; $data = wp_unslash( $commentdata ); $comment_author = ! isset( $data['comment_author'] ) ? '' : $data['comment_author']; $comment_author_email = ! isset( $data['comment_author_email'] ) ? '' : $data['comment_author_email']; $comment_author_url = ! isset( $data['comment_author_url'] ) ? '' : $data['comment_author_url']; $comment_author_IP = ! isset( $data['comment_author_IP'] ) ? '' : $data['comment_author_IP']; $comment_date = ! isset( $data['comment_date'] ) ? current_time( 'mysql' ) : $data['comment_date']; $comment_date_gmt = ! isset( $data['comment_date_gmt'] ) ? get_gmt_from_date( $comment_date ) : $data['comment_date_gmt']; $comment_post_ID = ! isset( $data['comment_post_ID'] ) ? 0 : $data['comment_post_ID']; $comment_content = ! isset( $data['comment_content'] ) ? '' : $data['comment_content']; $comment_karma = ! isset( $data['comment_karma'] ) ? 0 : $data['comment_karma']; $comment_approved = ! isset( $data['comment_approved'] ) ? 1 : $data['comment_approved']; $comment_agent = ! isset( $data['comment_agent'] ) ? '' : $data['comment_agent']; $comment_type = ! isset( $data['comment_type'] ) ? '' : $data['comment_type']; $comment_parent = ! isset( $data['comment_parent'] ) ? 0 : $data['comment_parent']; $user_id = ! isset( $data['user_id'] ) ? 0 : $data['user_id']; $compacted = compact( 'comment_post_ID', 'comment_author', 'comment_author_email', 'comment_author_url', 'comment_author_IP', 'comment_date', 'comment_date_gmt', 'comment_content', 'comment_karma', 'comment_approved', 'comment_agent', 'comment_type', 'comment_parent', 'user_id' ); if ( ! $wpdb->insert( $wpdb->comments, $compacted ) ) { return false; } $id = (int) $wpdb->insert_id; if ( $comment_approved == 1 ) { wp_update_comment_count( $comment_post_ID ); foreach ( array( 'server', 'gmt', 'blog' ) as $timezone ) { wp_cache_delete( "lastcommentmodified:$timezone", 'timeinfo' ); } } clean_comment_cache( $id ); $comment = get_comment( $id ); // If metadata is provided, store it. if ( isset( $commentdata['comment_meta'] ) && is_array( $commentdata['comment_meta'] ) ) { foreach ( $commentdata['comment_meta'] as $meta_key => $meta_value ) { add_comment_meta( $comment->comment_ID, $meta_key, $meta_value, true ); } } /** * Fires immediately after a comment is inserted into the database. * * @since 2.8.0 * * @param int $id The comment ID. * @param WP_Comment $comment Comment object. */ do_action( 'wp_insert_comment', $id, $comment ); return $id; } /** * Filters and sanitizes comment data. * * Sets the comment data 'filtered' field to true when finished. This can be * checked as to whether the comment should be filtered and to keep from * filtering the same comment more than once. * * @since 2.0.0 * * @param array $commentdata Contains information on the comment. * @return array Parsed comment information. */ function wp_filter_comment( $commentdata ) { if ( isset( $commentdata['user_ID'] ) ) { /** * Filters the comment author's user id before it is set. * * The first time this filter is evaluated, 'user_ID' is checked * (for back-compat), followed by the standard 'user_id' value. * * @since 1.5.0 * * @param int $user_ID The comment author's user ID. */ $commentdata['user_id'] = apply_filters( 'pre_user_id', $commentdata['user_ID'] ); } elseif ( isset( $commentdata['user_id'] ) ) { /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/comment.php */ $commentdata['user_id'] = apply_filters( 'pre_user_id', $commentdata['user_id'] ); } /** * Filters the comment author's browser user agent before it is set. * * @since 1.5.0 * * @param string $comment_agent The comment author's browser user agent. */ $commentdata['comment_agent'] = apply_filters( 'pre_comment_user_agent', ( isset( $commentdata['comment_agent'] ) ? $commentdata['comment_agent'] : '' ) ); /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/comment.php */ $commentdata['comment_author'] = apply_filters( 'pre_comment_author_name', $commentdata['comment_author'] ); /** * Filters the comment content before it is set. * * @since 1.5.0 * * @param string $comment_content The comment content. */ $commentdata['comment_content'] = apply_filters( 'pre_comment_content', $commentdata['comment_content'] ); /** * Filters the comment author's IP address before it is set. * * @since 1.5.0 * * @param string $comment_author_ip The comment author's IP address. */ $commentdata['comment_author_IP'] = apply_filters( 'pre_comment_user_ip', $commentdata['comment_author_IP'] ); /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/comment.php */ $commentdata['comment_author_url'] = apply_filters( 'pre_comment_author_url', $commentdata['comment_author_url'] ); /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/comment.php */ $commentdata['comment_author_email'] = apply_filters( 'pre_comment_author_email', $commentdata['comment_author_email'] ); $commentdata['filtered'] = true; return $commentdata; } /** * Whether a comment should be blocked because of comment flood. * * @since 2.1.0 * * @param bool $block Whether plugin has already blocked comment. * @param int $time_lastcomment Timestamp for last comment. * @param int $time_newcomment Timestamp for new comment. * @return bool Whether comment should be blocked. */ function wp_throttle_comment_flood( $block, $time_lastcomment, $time_newcomment ) { if ( $block ) { // a plugin has already blocked... we'll let that decision stand return $block; } if ( ( $time_newcomment - $time_lastcomment ) < 15 ) { return true; } return false; } /** * Adds a new comment to the database. * * Filters new comment to ensure that the fields are sanitized and valid before * inserting comment into database. Calls {@see 'comment_post'} action with comment ID * and whether comment is approved by WordPress. Also has {@see 'preprocess_comment'} * filter for processing the comment data before the function handles it. * * We use `REMOTE_ADDR` here directly. If you are behind a proxy, you should ensure * that it is properly set, such as in wp-config.php, for your environment. * * See {@link https://core.trac.wordpress.org/ticket/9235} * * @since 1.5.0 * @since 4.3.0 'comment_agent' and 'comment_author_IP' can be set via `$commentdata`. * @since 4.7.0 The `$avoid_die` parameter was added, allowing the function to * return a WP_Error object instead of dying. * * @see wp_insert_comment() * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param array $commentdata { * Comment data. * * @type string $comment_author The name of the comment author. * @type string $comment_author_email The comment author email address. * @type string $comment_author_url The comment author URL. * @type string $comment_content The content of the comment. * @type string $comment_date The date the comment was submitted. Default is the current time. * @type string $comment_date_gmt The date the comment was submitted in the GMT timezone. * Default is `$comment_date` in the GMT timezone. * @type int $comment_parent The ID of this comment's parent, if any. Default 0. * @type int $comment_post_ID The ID of the post that relates to the comment. * @type int $user_id The ID of the user who submitted the comment. Default 0. * @type int $user_ID Kept for backward-compatibility. Use `$user_id` instead. * @type string $comment_agent Comment author user agent. Default is the value of 'HTTP_USER_AGENT' * in the `$_SERVER` superglobal sent in the original request. * @type string $comment_author_IP Comment author IP address in IPv4 format. Default is the value of * 'REMOTE_ADDR' in the `$_SERVER` superglobal sent in the original request. * } * @param bool $avoid_die Should errors be returned as WP_Error objects instead of * executing wp_die()? Default false. * @return int|false|WP_Error The ID of the comment on success, false or WP_Error on failure. */ function wp_new_comment( $commentdata, $avoid_die = false ) { global $wpdb; if ( isset( $commentdata['user_ID'] ) ) { $commentdata['user_id'] = $commentdata['user_ID'] = (int) $commentdata['user_ID']; } $prefiltered_user_id = ( isset( $commentdata['user_id'] ) ) ? (int) $commentdata['user_id'] : 0; /** * Filters a comment's data before it is sanitized and inserted into the database. * * @since 1.5.0 * * @param array $commentdata Comment data. */ $commentdata = apply_filters( 'preprocess_comment', $commentdata ); $commentdata['comment_post_ID'] = (int) $commentdata['comment_post_ID']; if ( isset( $commentdata['user_ID'] ) && $prefiltered_user_id !== (int) $commentdata['user_ID'] ) { $commentdata['user_id'] = $commentdata['user_ID'] = (int) $commentdata['user_ID']; } elseif ( isset( $commentdata['user_id'] ) ) { $commentdata['user_id'] = (int) $commentdata['user_id']; } $commentdata['comment_parent'] = isset( $commentdata['comment_parent'] ) ? absint( $commentdata['comment_parent'] ) : 0; $parent_status = ( 0 < $commentdata['comment_parent'] ) ? wp_get_comment_status( $commentdata['comment_parent'] ) : ''; $commentdata['comment_parent'] = ( 'approved' == $parent_status || 'unapproved' == $parent_status ) ? $commentdata['comment_parent'] : 0; if ( ! isset( $commentdata['comment_author_IP'] ) ) { $commentdata['comment_author_IP'] = $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR']; } $commentdata['comment_author_IP'] = preg_replace( '/[^0-9a-fA-F:., ]/', '', $commentdata['comment_author_IP'] ); if ( ! isset( $commentdata['comment_agent'] ) ) { $commentdata['comment_agent'] = isset( $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] ) ? $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] : ''; } $commentdata['comment_agent'] = substr( $commentdata['comment_agent'], 0, 254 ); if ( empty( $commentdata['comment_date'] ) ) { $commentdata['comment_date'] = current_time( 'mysql' ); } if ( empty( $commentdata['comment_date_gmt'] ) ) { $commentdata['comment_date_gmt'] = current_time( 'mysql', 1 ); } $commentdata = wp_filter_comment( $commentdata ); $commentdata['comment_approved'] = wp_allow_comment( $commentdata, $avoid_die ); if ( is_wp_error( $commentdata['comment_approved'] ) ) { return $commentdata['comment_approved']; } $comment_ID = wp_insert_comment( $commentdata ); if ( ! $comment_ID ) { $fields = array( 'comment_author', 'comment_author_email', 'comment_author_url', 'comment_content' ); foreach ( $fields as $field ) { if ( isset( $commentdata[ $field ] ) ) { $commentdata[ $field ] = $wpdb->strip_invalid_text_for_column( $wpdb->comments, $field, $commentdata[ $field ] ); } } $commentdata = wp_filter_comment( $commentdata ); $commentdata['comment_approved'] = wp_allow_comment( $commentdata, $avoid_die ); if ( is_wp_error( $commentdata['comment_approved'] ) ) { return $commentdata['comment_approved']; } $comment_ID = wp_insert_comment( $commentdata ); if ( ! $comment_ID ) { return false; } } /** * Fires immediately after a comment is inserted into the database. * * @since 1.2.0 * @since 4.5.0 The `$commentdata` parameter was added. * * @param int $comment_ID The comment ID. * @param int|string $comment_approved 1 if the comment is approved, 0 if not, 'spam' if spam. * @param array $commentdata Comment data. */ do_action( 'comment_post', $comment_ID, $commentdata['comment_approved'], $commentdata ); return $comment_ID; } /** * Send a comment moderation notification to the comment moderator. * * @since 4.4.0 * * @param int $comment_ID ID of the comment. * @return bool True on success, false on failure. */ function wp_new_comment_notify_moderator( $comment_ID ) { $comment = get_comment( $comment_ID ); // Only send notifications for pending comments. $maybe_notify = ( '0' == $comment->comment_approved ); /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/comment.php */ $maybe_notify = apply_filters( 'notify_moderator', $maybe_notify, $comment_ID ); if ( ! $maybe_notify ) { return false; } return wp_notify_moderator( $comment_ID ); } /** * Send a notification of a new comment to the post author. * * @since 4.4.0 * * Uses the {@see 'notify_post_author'} filter to determine whether the post author * should be notified when a new comment is added, overriding site setting. * * @param int $comment_ID Comment ID. * @return bool True on success, false on failure. */ function wp_new_comment_notify_postauthor( $comment_ID ) { $comment = get_comment( $comment_ID ); $maybe_notify = get_option( 'comments_notify' ); /** * Filters whether to send the post author new comment notification emails, * overriding the site setting. * * @since 4.4.0 * * @param bool $maybe_notify Whether to notify the post author about the new comment. * @param int $comment_ID The ID of the comment for the notification. */ $maybe_notify = apply_filters( 'notify_post_author', $maybe_notify, $comment_ID ); /* * wp_notify_postauthor() checks if notifying the author of their own comment. * By default, it won't, but filters can override this. */ if ( ! $maybe_notify ) { return false; } // Only send notifications for approved comments. if ( ! isset( $comment->comment_approved ) || '1' != $comment->comment_approved ) { return false; } return wp_notify_postauthor( $comment_ID ); } /** * Sets the status of a comment. * * The {@see 'wp_set_comment_status'} action is called after the comment is handled. * If the comment status is not in the list, then false is returned. * * @since 1.0.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param int|WP_Comment $comment_id Comment ID or WP_Comment object. * @param string $comment_status New comment status, either 'hold', 'approve', 'spam', or 'trash'. * @param bool $wp_error Whether to return a WP_Error object if there is a failure. Default is false. * @return bool|WP_Error True on success, false or WP_Error on failure. */ function wp_set_comment_status( $comment_id, $comment_status, $wp_error = false ) { global $wpdb; switch ( $comment_status ) { case 'hold': case '0': $status = '0'; break; case 'approve': case '1': $status = '1'; add_action( 'wp_set_comment_status', 'wp_new_comment_notify_postauthor' ); break; case 'spam': $status = 'spam'; break; case 'trash': $status = 'trash'; break; default: return false; } $comment_old = clone get_comment( $comment_id ); if ( ! $wpdb->update( $wpdb->comments, array( 'comment_approved' => $status ), array( 'comment_ID' => $comment_old->comment_ID ) ) ) { if ( $wp_error ) { return new WP_Error( 'db_update_error', __( 'Could not update comment status' ), $wpdb->last_error ); } else { return false; } } clean_comment_cache( $comment_old->comment_ID ); $comment = get_comment( $comment_old->comment_ID ); /** * Fires immediately before transitioning a comment's status from one to another * in the database. * * @since 1.5.0 * * @param int $comment_id Comment ID. * @param string|bool $comment_status Current comment status. Possible values include * 'hold', 'approve', 'spam', 'trash', or false. */ do_action( 'wp_set_comment_status', $comment->comment_ID, $comment_status ); wp_transition_comment_status( $comment_status, $comment_old->comment_approved, $comment ); wp_update_comment_count( $comment->comment_post_ID ); return true; } /** * Updates an existing comment in the database. * * Filters the comment and makes sure certain fields are valid before updating. * * @since 2.0.0 * @since 4.9.0 Add updating comment meta during comment update. * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param array $commentarr Contains information on the comment. * @return int Comment was updated if value is 1, or was not updated if value is 0. */ function wp_update_comment( $commentarr ) { global $wpdb; // First, get all of the original fields $comment = get_comment( $commentarr['comment_ID'], ARRAY_A ); if ( empty( $comment ) ) { return 0; } // Make sure that the comment post ID is valid (if specified). if ( ! empty( $commentarr['comment_post_ID'] ) && ! get_post( $commentarr['comment_post_ID'] ) ) { return 0; } // Escape data pulled from DB. $comment = wp_slash( $comment ); $old_status = $comment['comment_approved']; // Merge old and new fields with new fields overwriting old ones. $commentarr = array_merge( $comment, $commentarr ); $commentarr = wp_filter_comment( $commentarr ); // Now extract the merged array. $data = wp_unslash( $commentarr ); /** * Filters the comment content before it is updated in the database. * * @since 1.5.0 * * @param string $comment_content The comment data. */ $data['comment_content'] = apply_filters( 'comment_save_pre', $data['comment_content'] ); $data['comment_date_gmt'] = get_gmt_from_date( $data['comment_date'] ); if ( ! isset( $data['comment_approved'] ) ) { $data['comment_approved'] = 1; } elseif ( 'hold' == $data['comment_approved'] ) { $data['comment_approved'] = 0; } elseif ( 'approve' == $data['comment_approved'] ) { $data['comment_approved'] = 1; } $comment_ID = $data['comment_ID']; $comment_post_ID = $data['comment_post_ID']; /** * Filters the comment data immediately before it is updated in the database. * * Note: data being passed to the filter is already unslashed. * * @since 4.7.0 * * @param array $data The new, processed comment data. * @param array $comment The old, unslashed comment data. * @param array $commentarr The new, raw comment data. */ $data = apply_filters( 'wp_update_comment_data', $data, $comment, $commentarr ); $keys = array( 'comment_post_ID', 'comment_content', 'comment_author', 'comment_author_email', 'comment_approved', 'comment_karma', 'comment_author_url', 'comment_date', 'comment_date_gmt', 'comment_type', 'comment_parent', 'user_id', 'comment_agent', 'comment_author_IP' ); $data = wp_array_slice_assoc( $data, $keys ); $rval = $wpdb->update( $wpdb->comments, $data, compact( 'comment_ID' ) ); // If metadata is provided, store it. if ( isset( $commentarr['comment_meta'] ) && is_array( $commentarr['comment_meta'] ) ) { foreach ( $commentarr['comment_meta'] as $meta_key => $meta_value ) { update_comment_meta( $comment_ID, $meta_key, $meta_value ); } } clean_comment_cache( $comment_ID ); wp_update_comment_count( $comment_post_ID ); /** * Fires immediately after a comment is updated in the database. * * The hook also fires immediately before comment status transition hooks are fired. * * @since 1.2.0 * @since 4.6.0 Added the `$data` parameter. * * @param int $comment_ID The comment ID. * @param array $data Comment data. */ do_action( 'edit_comment', $comment_ID, $data ); $comment = get_comment( $comment_ID ); wp_transition_comment_status( $comment->comment_approved, $old_status, $comment ); return $rval; } /** * Whether to defer comment counting. * * When setting $defer to true, all post comment counts will not be updated * until $defer is set to false. When $defer is set to false, then all * previously deferred updated post comment counts will then be automatically * updated without having to call wp_update_comment_count() after. * * @since 2.5.0 * @staticvar bool $_defer * * @param bool $defer * @return bool */ function wp_defer_comment_counting( $defer = null ) { static $_defer = false; if ( is_bool( $defer ) ) { $_defer = $defer; // flush any deferred counts if ( ! $defer ) { wp_update_comment_count( null, true ); } } return $_defer; } /** * Updates the comment count for post(s). * * When $do_deferred is false (is by default) and the comments have been set to * be deferred, the post_id will be added to a queue, which will be updated at a * later date and only updated once per post ID. * * If the comments have not be set up to be deferred, then the post will be * updated. When $do_deferred is set to true, then all previous deferred post * IDs will be updated along with the current $post_id. * * @since 2.1.0 * @see wp_update_comment_count_now() For what could cause a false return value * * @staticvar array $_deferred * * @param int|null $post_id Post ID. * @param bool $do_deferred Optional. Whether to process previously deferred * post comment counts. Default false. * @return bool|void True on success, false on failure or if post with ID does * not exist. */ function wp_update_comment_count( $post_id, $do_deferred = false ) { static $_deferred = array(); if ( empty( $post_id ) && ! $do_deferred ) { return false; } if ( $do_deferred ) { $_deferred = array_unique( $_deferred ); foreach ( $_deferred as $i => $_post_id ) { wp_update_comment_count_now( $_post_id ); unset( $_deferred[ $i ] ); /** @todo Move this outside of the foreach and reset $_deferred to an array instead */ } } if ( wp_defer_comment_counting() ) { $_deferred[] = $post_id; return true; } elseif ( $post_id ) { return wp_update_comment_count_now( $post_id ); } } /** * Updates the comment count for the post. * * @since 2.5.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param int $post_id Post ID * @return bool True on success, false on '0' $post_id or if post with ID does not exist. */ function wp_update_comment_count_now( $post_id ) { global $wpdb; $post_id = (int) $post_id; if ( ! $post_id ) { return false; } wp_cache_delete( 'comments-0', 'counts' ); wp_cache_delete( "comments-{$post_id}", 'counts' ); if ( ! $post = get_post( $post_id ) ) { return false; } $old = (int) $post->comment_count; /** * Filters a post's comment count before it is updated in the database. * * @since 4.5.0 * * @param int $new The new comment count. Default null. * @param int $old The old comment count. * @param int $post_id Post ID. */ $new = apply_filters( 'pre_wp_update_comment_count_now', null, $old, $post_id ); if ( is_null( $new ) ) { $new = (int) $wpdb->get_var( $wpdb->prepare( "SELECT COUNT(*) FROM $wpdb->comments WHERE comment_post_ID = %d AND comment_approved = '1'", $post_id ) ); } else { $new = (int) $new; } $wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, array( 'comment_count' => $new ), array( 'ID' => $post_id ) ); clean_post_cache( $post ); /** * Fires immediately after a post's comment count is updated in the database. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param int $post_id Post ID. * @param int $new The new comment count. * @param int $old The old comment count. */ do_action( 'wp_update_comment_count', $post_id, $new, $old ); /** This action is documented in wp-includes/post.php */ do_action( 'edit_post', $post_id, $post ); return true; } // // Ping and trackback functions. // /** * Finds a pingback server URI based on the given URL. * * Checks the HTML for the rel="pingback" link and x-pingback headers. It does * a check for the x-pingback headers first and returns that, if available. The * check for the rel="pingback" has more overhead than just the header. * * @since 1.5.0 * * @param string $url URL to ping. * @param int $deprecated Not Used. * @return false|string False on failure, string containing URI on success. */ function discover_pingback_server_uri( $url, $deprecated = '' ) { if ( ! empty( $deprecated ) ) { _deprecated_argument( __FUNCTION__, '2.7.0' ); } $pingback_str_dquote = 'rel="pingback"'; $pingback_str_squote = 'rel=\'pingback\''; /** @todo Should use Filter Extension or custom preg_match instead. */ $parsed_url = parse_url( $url ); if ( ! isset( $parsed_url['host'] ) ) { // Not a URL. This should never happen. return false; } //Do not search for a pingback server on our own uploads $uploads_dir = wp_get_upload_dir(); if ( 0 === strpos( $url, $uploads_dir['baseurl'] ) ) { return false; } $response = wp_safe_remote_head( $url, array( 'timeout' => 2, 'httpversion' => '1.0', ) ); if ( is_wp_error( $response ) ) { return false; } if ( wp_remote_retrieve_header( $response, 'x-pingback' ) ) { return wp_remote_retrieve_header( $response, 'x-pingback' ); } // Not an (x)html, sgml, or xml page, no use going further. if ( preg_match( '#(image|audio|video|model)/#is', wp_remote_retrieve_header( $response, 'content-type' ) ) ) { return false; } // Now do a GET since we're going to look in the html headers (and we're sure it's not a binary file) $response = wp_safe_remote_get( $url, array( 'timeout' => 2, 'httpversion' => '1.0', ) ); if ( is_wp_error( $response ) ) { return false; } $contents = wp_remote_retrieve_body( $response ); $pingback_link_offset_dquote = strpos( $contents, $pingback_str_dquote ); $pingback_link_offset_squote = strpos( $contents, $pingback_str_squote ); if ( $pingback_link_offset_dquote || $pingback_link_offset_squote ) { $quote = ( $pingback_link_offset_dquote ) ? '"' : '\''; $pingback_link_offset = ( $quote == '"' ) ? $pingback_link_offset_dquote : $pingback_link_offset_squote; $pingback_href_pos = @strpos( $contents, 'href=', $pingback_link_offset ); $pingback_href_start = $pingback_href_pos + 6; $pingback_href_end = @strpos( $contents, $quote, $pingback_href_start ); $pingback_server_url_len = $pingback_href_end - $pingback_href_start; $pingback_server_url = substr( $contents, $pingback_href_start, $pingback_server_url_len ); // We may find rel="pingback" but an incomplete pingback URL if ( $pingback_server_url_len > 0 ) { // We got it! return $pingback_server_url; } } return false; } /** * Perform all pingbacks, enclosures, trackbacks, and send to pingback services. * * @since 2.1.0 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. */ function do_all_pings() { global $wpdb; // Do pingbacks while ( $ping = $wpdb->get_row( "SELECT ID, post_content, meta_id FROM {$wpdb->posts}, {$wpdb->postmeta} WHERE {$wpdb->posts}.ID = {$wpdb->postmeta}.post_id AND {$wpdb->postmeta}.meta_key = '_pingme' LIMIT 1" ) ) { delete_metadata_by_mid( 'post', $ping->meta_id ); pingback( $ping->post_content, $ping->ID ); } // Do Enclosures while ( $enclosure = $wpdb->get_row( "SELECT ID, post_content, meta_id FROM {$wpdb->posts}, {$wpdb->postmeta} WHERE {$wpdb->posts}.ID = {$wpdb->postmeta}.post_id AND {$wpdb->postmeta}.meta_key = '_encloseme' LIMIT 1" ) ) { delete_metadata_by_mid( 'post', $enclosure->meta_id ); do_enclose( $enclosure->post_content, $enclosure->ID ); } // Do Trackbacks $trackbacks = $wpdb->get_col( "SELECT ID FROM $wpdb->posts WHERE to_ping <> '' AND post_status = 'publish'" ); if ( is_array( $trackbacks ) ) { foreach ( $trackbacks as $trackback ) { do_trackbacks( $trackback ); } } //Do Update Services/Generic Pings generic_ping(); } /** * Perform trackbacks. * * @since 1.5.0 * @since 4.7.0 $post_id can be a WP_Post object. * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param int|WP_Post $post_id Post object or ID to do trackbacks on. */ function do_trackbacks( $post_id ) { global $wpdb; $post = get_post( $post_id ); if ( ! $post ) { return false; } $to_ping = get_to_ping( $post ); $pinged = get_pung( $post ); if ( empty( $to_ping ) ) { $wpdb->update( $wpdb->posts, array( 'to_ping' => '' ), array( 'ID' => $post->ID ) ); return; } if ( empty( $post->post_excerpt ) ) { /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post-template.php */ $excerpt = apply_filters( 'the_content', $post->post_content, $post->ID ); } else { /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post-template.php */ $excerpt = apply_filters( 'the_excerpt', $post->post_excerpt ); } $excerpt = str_replace( ']]>', ']]>', $excerpt ); $excerpt = wp_html_excerpt( $excerpt, 252, '…' ); /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/post-template.php */ $post_title = apply_filters( 'the_title', $post->post_title, $post->ID ); $post_title = strip_tags( $post_title ); if ( $to_ping ) { foreach ( (array) $to_ping as $tb_ping ) { $tb_ping = trim( $tb_ping ); if ( ! in_array( $tb_ping, $pinged ) ) { trackback( $tb_ping, $post_title, $excerpt, $post->ID ); $pinged[] = $tb_ping; } else { $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "UPDATE $wpdb->posts SET to_ping = TRIM(REPLACE(to_ping, %s, '')) WHERE ID = %d", $tb_ping, $post->ID ) ); } } } } /** * Sends pings to all of the ping site services. * * @since 1.2.0 * * @param int $post_id Post ID. * @return int Same as Post ID from parameter */ function generic_ping( $post_id = 0 ) { $services = get_option( 'ping_sites' ); $services = explode( "\n", $services ); foreach ( (array) $services as $service ) { $service = trim( $service ); if ( '' != $service ) { weblog_ping( $service ); } } return $post_id; } /** * Pings back the links found in a post. * * @since 0.71 * @since 4.7.0 $post_id can be a WP_Post object. * * @param string $content Post content to check for links. If empty will retrieve from post. * @param int|WP_Post $post_id Post Object or ID. */ function pingback( $content, $post_id ) { include_once( ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-IXR.php' ); include_once( ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-wp-http-ixr-client.php' ); // original code by Mort (http://mort.mine.nu:8080) $post_links = array(); $post = get_post( $post_id ); if ( ! $post ) { return; } $pung = get_pung( $post ); if ( empty( $content ) ) { $content = $post->post_content; } // Step 1 // Parsing the post, external links (if any) are stored in the $post_links array $post_links_temp = wp_extract_urls( $content ); // Step 2. // Walking thru the links array // first we get rid of links pointing to sites, not to specific files // Example: // http://dummy-weblog.org // http://dummy-weblog.org/ // http://dummy-weblog.org/post.php // We don't wanna ping first and second types, even if they have a valid foreach ( (array) $post_links_temp as $link_test ) : if ( ! in_array( $link_test, $pung ) && ( url_to_postid( $link_test ) != $post->ID ) // If we haven't pung it already and it isn't a link to itself && ! is_local_attachment( $link_test ) ) : // Also, let's never ping local attachments. if ( $test = @parse_url( $link_test ) ) { if ( isset( $test['query'] ) ) { $post_links[] = $link_test; } elseif ( isset( $test['path'] ) && ( $test['path'] != '/' ) && ( $test['path'] != '' ) ) { $post_links[] = $link_test; } } endif; endforeach; $post_links = array_unique( $post_links ); /** * Fires just before pinging back links found in a post. * * @since 2.0.0 * * @param array $post_links An array of post links to be checked (passed by reference). * @param array $pung Whether a link has already been pinged (passed by reference). * @param int $post_ID The post ID. */ do_action_ref_array( 'pre_ping', array( &$post_links, &$pung, $post->ID ) ); foreach ( (array) $post_links as $pagelinkedto ) { $pingback_server_url = discover_pingback_server_uri( $pagelinkedto ); if ( $pingback_server_url ) { @ set_time_limit( 60 ); // Now, the RPC call $pagelinkedfrom = get_permalink( $post ); // using a timeout of 3 seconds should be enough to cover slow servers $client = new WP_HTTP_IXR_Client( $pingback_server_url ); $client->timeout = 3; /** * Filters the user agent sent when pinging-back a URL. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param string $concat_useragent The user agent concatenated with ' -- WordPress/' * and the WordPress version. * @param string $useragent The useragent. * @param string $pingback_server_url The server URL being linked to. * @param string $pagelinkedto URL of page linked to. * @param string $pagelinkedfrom URL of page linked from. */ $client->useragent = apply_filters( 'pingback_useragent', $client->useragent . ' -- WordPress/' . get_bloginfo( 'version' ), $client->useragent, $pingback_server_url, $pagelinkedto, $pagelinkedfrom ); // when set to true, this outputs debug messages by itself $client->debug = false; if ( $client->query( 'pingback.ping', $pagelinkedfrom, $pagelinkedto ) || ( isset( $client->error->code ) && 48 == $client->error->code ) ) { // Already registered add_ping( $post, $pagelinkedto ); } } } } /** * Check whether blog is public before returning sites. * * @since 2.1.0 * * @param mixed $sites Will return if blog is public, will not return if not public. * @return mixed Empty string if blog is not public, returns $sites, if site is public. */ function privacy_ping_filter( $sites ) { if ( '0' != get_option( 'blog_public' ) ) { return $sites; } else { return ''; } } /** * Send a Trackback. * * Updates database when sending trackback to prevent duplicates. * * @since 0.71 * * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param string $trackback_url URL to send trackbacks. * @param string $title Title of post. * @param string $excerpt Excerpt of post. * @param int $ID Post ID. * @return int|false|void Database query from update. */ function trackback( $trackback_url, $title, $excerpt, $ID ) { global $wpdb; if ( empty( $trackback_url ) ) { return; } $options = array(); $options['timeout'] = 10; $options['body'] = array( 'title' => $title, 'url' => get_permalink( $ID ), 'blog_name' => get_option( 'blogname' ), 'excerpt' => $excerpt, ); $response = wp_safe_remote_post( $trackback_url, $options ); if ( is_wp_error( $response ) ) { return; } $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "UPDATE $wpdb->posts SET pinged = CONCAT(pinged, '\n', %s) WHERE ID = %d", $trackback_url, $ID ) ); return $wpdb->query( $wpdb->prepare( "UPDATE $wpdb->posts SET to_ping = TRIM(REPLACE(to_ping, %s, '')) WHERE ID = %d", $trackback_url, $ID ) ); } /** * Send a pingback. * * @since 1.2.0 * * @param string $server Host of blog to connect to. * @param string $path Path to send the ping. */ function weblog_ping( $server = '', $path = '' ) { include_once( ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-IXR.php' ); include_once( ABSPATH . WPINC . '/class-wp-http-ixr-client.php' ); // using a timeout of 3 seconds should be enough to cover slow servers $client = new WP_HTTP_IXR_Client( $server, ( ( ! strlen( trim( $path ) ) || ( '/' == $path ) ) ? false : $path ) ); $client->timeout = 3; $client->useragent .= ' -- WordPress/' . get_bloginfo( 'version' ); // when set to true, this outputs debug messages by itself $client->debug = false; $home = trailingslashit( home_url() ); if ( ! $client->query( 'weblogUpdates.extendedPing', get_option( 'blogname' ), $home, get_bloginfo( 'rss2_url' ) ) ) { // then try a normal ping $client->query( 'weblogUpdates.ping', get_option( 'blogname' ), $home ); } } /** * Default filter attached to pingback_ping_source_uri to validate the pingback's Source URI * * @since 3.5.1 * @see wp_http_validate_url() * * @param string $source_uri * @return string */ function pingback_ping_source_uri( $source_uri ) { return (string) wp_http_validate_url( $source_uri ); } /** * Default filter attached to xmlrpc_pingback_error. * * Returns a generic pingback error code unless the error code is 48, * which reports that the pingback is already registered. * * @since 3.5.1 * @link https://www.hixie.ch/specs/pingback/pingback#TOC3 * * @param IXR_Error $ixr_error * @return IXR_Error */ function xmlrpc_pingback_error( $ixr_error ) { if ( $ixr_error->code === 48 ) { return $ixr_error; } return new IXR_Error( 0, '' ); } // // Cache // /** * Removes a comment from the object cache. * * @since 2.3.0 * * @param int|array $ids Comment ID or an array of comment IDs to remove from cache. */ function clean_comment_cache( $ids ) { foreach ( (array) $ids as $id ) { wp_cache_delete( $id, 'comment' ); /** * Fires immediately after a comment has been removed from the object cache. * * @since 4.5.0 * * @param int $id Comment ID. */ do_action( 'clean_comment_cache', $id ); } wp_cache_set( 'last_changed', microtime(), 'comment' ); } /** * Updates the comment cache of given comments. * * Will add the comments in $comments to the cache. If comment ID already exists * in the comment cache then it will not be updated. The comment is added to the * cache using the comment group with the key using the ID of the comments. * * @since 2.3.0 * @since 4.4.0 Introduced the `$update_meta_cache` parameter. * * @param array $comments Array of comment row objects * @param bool $update_meta_cache Whether to update commentmeta cache. Default true. */ function update_comment_cache( $comments, $update_meta_cache = true ) { foreach ( (array) $comments as $comment ) { wp_cache_add( $comment->comment_ID, $comment, 'comment' ); } if ( $update_meta_cache ) { // Avoid `wp_list_pluck()` in case `$comments` is passed by reference. $comment_ids = array(); foreach ( $comments as $comment ) { $comment_ids[] = $comment->comment_ID; } update_meta_cache( 'comment', $comment_ids ); } } /** * Adds any comments from the given IDs to the cache that do not already exist in cache. * * @since 4.4.0 * @access private * * @see update_comment_cache() * @global wpdb $wpdb WordPress database abstraction object. * * @param array $comment_ids Array of comment IDs. * @param bool $update_meta_cache Optional. Whether to update the meta cache. Default true. */ function _prime_comment_caches( $comment_ids, $update_meta_cache = true ) { global $wpdb; $non_cached_ids = _get_non_cached_ids( $comment_ids, 'comment' ); if ( ! empty( $non_cached_ids ) ) { $fresh_comments = $wpdb->get_results( sprintf( "SELECT $wpdb->comments.* FROM $wpdb->comments WHERE comment_ID IN (%s)", join( ',', array_map( 'intval', $non_cached_ids ) ) ) ); update_comment_cache( $fresh_comments, $update_meta_cache ); } } // // Internal // /** * Close comments on old posts on the fly, without any extra DB queries. Hooked to the_posts. * * @access private * @since 2.7.0 * * @param WP_Post $posts Post data object. * @param WP_Query $query Query object. * @return array */ function _close_comments_for_old_posts( $posts, $query ) { if ( empty( $posts ) || ! $query->is_singular() || ! get_option( 'close_comments_for_old_posts' ) ) { return $posts; } /** * Filters the list of post types to automatically close comments for. * * @since 3.2.0 * * @param array $post_types An array of registered post types. Default array with 'post'. */ $post_types = apply_filters( 'close_comments_for_post_types', array( 'post' ) ); if ( ! in_array( $posts[0]->post_type, $post_types ) ) { return $posts; } $days_old = (int) get_option( 'close_comments_days_old' ); if ( ! $days_old ) { return $posts; } if ( time() - strtotime( $posts[0]->post_date_gmt ) > ( $days_old * DAY_IN_SECONDS ) ) { $posts[0]->comment_status = 'closed'; $posts[0]->ping_status = 'closed'; } return $posts; } /** * Close comments on an old post. Hooked to comments_open and pings_open. * * @access private * @since 2.7.0 * * @param bool $open Comments open or closed * @param int $post_id Post ID * @return bool $open */ function _close_comments_for_old_post( $open, $post_id ) { if ( ! $open ) { return $open; } if ( ! get_option( 'close_comments_for_old_posts' ) ) { return $open; } $days_old = (int) get_option( 'close_comments_days_old' ); if ( ! $days_old ) { return $open; } $post = get_post( $post_id ); /** This filter is documented in wp-includes/comment.php */ $post_types = apply_filters( 'close_comments_for_post_types', array( 'post' ) ); if ( ! in_array( $post->post_type, $post_types ) ) { return $open; } // Undated drafts should not show up as comments closed. if ( '0000-00-00 00:00:00' === $post->post_date_gmt ) { return $open; } if ( time() - strtotime( $post->post_date_gmt ) > ( $days_old * DAY_IN_SECONDS ) ) { return false; } return $open; } /** * Handles the submission of a comment, usually posted to wp-comments-post.php via a comment form. * * This function expects unslashed data, as opposed to functions such as `wp_new_comment()` which * expect slashed data. * * @since 4.4.0 * * @param array $comment_data { * Comment data. * * @type string|int $comment_post_ID The ID of the post that relates to the comment. * @type string $author The name of the comment author. * @type string $email The comment author email address. * @type string $url The comment author URL. * @type string $comment The content of the comment. * @type string|int $comment_parent The ID of this comment's parent, if any. Default 0. * @type string $_wp_unfiltered_html_comment The nonce value for allowing unfiltered HTML. * } * @return WP_Comment|WP_Error A WP_Comment object on success, a WP_Error object on failure. */ function wp_handle_comment_submission( $comment_data ) { $comment_post_ID = $comment_parent = 0; $comment_author = $comment_author_email = $comment_author_url = $comment_content = null; if ( isset( $comment_data['comment_post_ID'] ) ) { $comment_post_ID = (int) $comment_data['comment_post_ID']; } if ( isset( $comment_data['author'] ) && is_string( $comment_data['author'] ) ) { $comment_author = trim( strip_tags( $comment_data['author'] ) ); } if ( isset( $comment_data['email'] ) && is_string( $comment_data['email'] ) ) { $comment_author_email = trim( $comment_data['email'] ); } if ( isset( $comment_data['url'] ) && is_string( $comment_data['url'] ) ) { $comment_author_url = trim( $comment_data['url'] ); } if ( isset( $comment_data['comment'] ) && is_string( $comment_data['comment'] ) ) { $comment_content = trim( $comment_data['comment'] ); } if ( isset( $comment_data['comment_parent'] ) ) { $comment_parent = absint( $comment_data['comment_parent'] ); } $post = get_post( $comment_post_ID ); if ( empty( $post->comment_status ) ) { /** * Fires when a comment is attempted on a post that does not exist. * * @since 1.5.0 * * @param int $comment_post_ID Post ID. */ do_action( 'comment_id_not_found', $comment_post_ID ); return new WP_Error( 'comment_id_not_found' ); } // get_post_status() will get the parent status for attachments. $status = get_post_status( $post ); if ( ( 'private' == $status ) && ! current_user_can( 'read_post', $comment_post_ID ) ) { return new WP_Error( 'comment_id_not_found' ); } $status_obj = get_post_status_object( $status ); if ( ! comments_open( $comment_post_ID ) ) { /** * Fires when a comment is attempted on a post that has comments closed. * * @since 1.5.0 * * @param int $comment_post_ID Post ID. */ do_action( 'comment_closed', $comment_post_ID ); return new WP_Error( 'comment_closed', __( 'Sorry, comments are closed for this item.' ), 403 ); } elseif ( 'trash' == $status ) { /** * Fires when a comment is attempted on a trashed post. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param int $comment_post_ID Post ID. */ do_action( 'comment_on_trash', $comment_post_ID ); return new WP_Error( 'comment_on_trash' ); } elseif ( ! $status_obj->public && ! $status_obj->private ) { /** * Fires when a comment is attempted on a post in draft mode. * * @since 1.5.1 * * @param int $comment_post_ID Post ID. */ do_action( 'comment_on_draft', $comment_post_ID ); if ( current_user_can( 'read_post', $comment_post_ID ) ) { return new WP_Error( 'comment_on_draft', __( 'Sorry, comments are not allowed for this item.' ), 403 ); } else { return new WP_Error( 'comment_on_draft' ); } } elseif ( post_password_required( $comment_post_ID ) ) { /** * Fires when a comment is attempted on a password-protected post. * * @since 2.9.0 * * @param int $comment_post_ID Post ID. */ do_action( 'comment_on_password_protected', $comment_post_ID ); return new WP_Error( 'comment_on_password_protected' ); } else { /** * Fires before a comment is posted. * * @since 2.8.0 * * @param int $comment_post_ID Post ID. */ do_action( 'pre_comment_on_post', $comment_post_ID ); } // If the user is logged in $user = wp_get_current_user(); if ( $user->exists() ) { if ( empty( $user->display_name ) ) { $user->display_name = $user->user_login; } $comment_author = $user->display_name; $comment_author_email = $user->user_email; $comment_author_url = $user->user_url; $user_ID = $user->ID; if ( current_user_can( 'unfiltered_html' ) ) { if ( ! isset( $comment_data['_wp_unfiltered_html_comment'] ) || ! wp_verify_nonce( $comment_data['_wp_unfiltered_html_comment'], 'unfiltered-html-comment_' . $comment_post_ID ) ) { kses_remove_filters(); // start with a clean slate kses_init_filters(); // set up the filters } } } else { if ( get_option( 'comment_registration' ) ) { return new WP_Error( 'not_logged_in', __( 'Sorry, you must be logged in to comment.' ), 403 ); } } $comment_type = ''; if ( get_option( 'require_name_email' ) && ! $user->exists() ) { if ( '' == $comment_author_email || '' == $comment_author ) { return new WP_Error( 'require_name_email', __( 'ERROR: please fill the required fields (name, email).' ), 200 ); } elseif ( ! is_email( $comment_author_email ) ) { return new WP_Error( 'require_valid_email', __( 'ERROR: please enter a valid email address.' ), 200 ); } } $commentdata = compact( 'comment_post_ID', 'comment_author', 'comment_author_email', 'comment_author_url', 'comment_content', 'comment_type', 'comment_parent', 'user_ID' ); /** * Filters whether an empty comment should be allowed. * * @since 5.0.0 * * @param bool $allow_empty_comment Whether to allow empty comments. Default false. * @param array $commentdata Array of comment data to be sent to wp_insert_comment(). */ $allow_empty_comment = apply_filters( 'allow_empty_comment', false, $commentdata ); if ( '' === $comment_content && ! $allow_empty_comment ) { return new WP_Error( 'require_valid_comment', __( 'ERROR: please type a comment.' ), 200 ); } $check_max_lengths = wp_check_comment_data_max_lengths( $commentdata ); if ( is_wp_error( $check_max_lengths ) ) { return $check_max_lengths; } $comment_id = wp_new_comment( wp_slash( $commentdata ), true ); if ( is_wp_error( $comment_id ) ) { return $comment_id; } if ( ! $comment_id ) { return new WP_Error( 'comment_save_error', __( 'ERROR: The comment could not be saved. Please try again later.' ), 500 ); } return get_comment( $comment_id ); }