WordPress/wp-includes/class-wp-script-modules.php

353 lines
15 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* Modules API: WP_Script_Modules class.
*
* Native support for ES Modules and Import Maps.
*
* @package WordPress
* @subpackage Script Modules
*/
/**
* Core class used to register modules.
*
* @since 6.5.0
*/
class WP_Script_Modules {
/**
* Holds the registered modules, keyed by module identifier.
*
* @since 6.5.0
* @var array
*/
private $registered = array();
/**
* Holds the module identifiers that were enqueued before registered.
*
* @since 6.5.0
* @var array
*/
private $enqueued_before_registered = array();
/**
* Registers the module if no module with that module identifier has already
* been registered.
*
* @since 6.5.0
*
* @param string $module_id The identifier of the module.
* Should be unique. It will be used
* in the final import map.
* @param string $src Full URL of the module, or path of
* the module relative to the
* WordPress root directory.
* @param array<string|array{id: string, import?: 'static'|'dynamic' }> $deps Optional. An array of module
* identifiers of the dependencies of
* this module. The dependencies can
* be strings or arrays. If they are
* arrays, they need an `id` key with
* the module identifier, and can
* contain an `import` key with either
* `static` or `dynamic`. By default,
* dependencies that don't contain an
* `import` key are considered static.
* @param string|false|null $version Optional. String specifying the
* module version number. Defaults to
* false. It is added to the URL as a
* query string for cache busting
* purposes. If $version is set to
* false, the version number is the
* currently installed WordPress
* version. If $version is set to
* null, no version is added.
*/
public function register( $module_id, $src, $deps = array(), $version = false ) {
if ( ! isset( $this->registered[ $module_id ] ) ) {
$dependencies = array();
foreach ( $deps as $dependency ) {
if ( is_array( $dependency ) ) {
if ( ! isset( $dependency['id'] ) ) {
_doing_it_wrong( __METHOD__, __( 'Missing required id key in entry among dependencies array.' ), '6.5.0' );
continue;
}
$dependencies[] = array(
'id' => $dependency['id'],
'import' => isset( $dependency['import'] ) && 'dynamic' === $dependency['import'] ? 'dynamic' : 'static',
);
} elseif ( is_string( $dependency ) ) {
$dependencies[] = array(
'id' => $dependency,
'import' => 'static',
);
} else {
_doing_it_wrong( __METHOD__, __( 'Entries in dependencies array must be either strings or arrays with an id key.' ), '6.5.0' );
}
}
$this->registered[ $module_id ] = array(
'src' => $src,
'version' => $version,
'enqueue' => isset( $this->enqueued_before_registered[ $module_id ] ),
'dependencies' => $dependencies,
'enqueued' => false,
'preloaded' => false,
);
}
}
/**
* Marks the module to be enqueued in the page the next time
* `prints_enqueued_modules` is called.
*
* If a src is provided and the module has not been registered yet, it will be
* registered.
*
* @since 6.5.0
*
* @param string $module_id The identifier of the module.
* Should be unique. It will be used
* in the final import map.
* @param string $src Optional. Full URL of the module,
* or path of the module relative to
* the WordPress root directory. If
* it is provided and the module has
* not been registered yet, it will be
* registered.
* @param array<string|array{id: string, import?: 'static'|'dynamic' }> $deps Optional. An array of module
* identifiers of the dependencies of
* this module. The dependencies can
* be strings or arrays. If they are
* arrays, they need an `id` key with
* the module identifier, and can
* contain an `import` key with either
* `static` or `dynamic`. By default,
* dependencies that don't contain an
* `import` key are considered static.
* @param string|false|null $version Optional. String specifying the
* module version number. Defaults to
* false. It is added to the URL as a
* query string for cache busting
* purposes. If $version is set to
* false, the version number is the
* currently installed WordPress
* version. If $version is set to
* null, no version is added.
*/
public function enqueue( $module_id, $src = '', $deps = array(), $version = false ) {
if ( isset( $this->registered[ $module_id ] ) ) {
$this->registered[ $module_id ]['enqueue'] = true;
} elseif ( $src ) {
$this->register( $module_id, $src, $deps, $version );
$this->registered[ $module_id ]['enqueue'] = true;
} else {
$this->enqueued_before_registered[ $module_id ] = true;
}
}
/**
* Unmarks the module so it will no longer be enqueued in the page.
*
* @since 6.5.0
*
* @param string $module_id The identifier of the module.
*/
public function dequeue( $module_id ) {
if ( isset( $this->registered[ $module_id ] ) ) {
$this->registered[ $module_id ]['enqueue'] = false;
}
unset( $this->enqueued_before_registered[ $module_id ] );
}
/**
* Adds the hooks to print the import map, enqueued modules and module
* preloads.
*
* It adds the actions to print the enqueued modules and module preloads to
* both `wp_head` and `wp_footer` because in classic themes, the modules
* used by the theme and plugins will likely be able to be printed in the
* `head`, but the ones used by the blocks will need to be enqueued in the
* `footer`.
*
* As all modules are deferred and dependencies are handled by the browser,
* the order of the modules is not important, but it's still better to print
* the ones that are available when the `wp_head` is rendered, so the browser
* starts downloading those as soon as possible.
*
* The import map is also printed in the footer to be able to include the
* dependencies of all the modules, including the ones printed in the footer.
*
* @since 6.5.0
*/
public function add_hooks() {
add_action( 'wp_head', array( $this, 'print_enqueued_modules' ) );
add_action( 'wp_head', array( $this, 'print_module_preloads' ) );
add_action( 'wp_footer', array( $this, 'print_enqueued_modules' ) );
add_action( 'wp_footer', array( $this, 'print_module_preloads' ) );
add_action( 'wp_footer', array( $this, 'print_import_map' ) );
}
/**
* Prints the enqueued modules using script tags with type="module"
* attributes.
*
* If a enqueued module has already been printed, it will not be printed again
* on subsequent calls to this function.
*
* @since 6.5.0
*/
public function print_enqueued_modules() {
foreach ( $this->get_marked_for_enqueue() as $module_id => $module ) {
if ( false === $module['enqueued'] ) {
// Mark it as enqueued so it doesn't get enqueued again.
$this->registered[ $module_id ]['enqueued'] = true;
wp_print_script_tag(
array(
'type' => 'module',
'src' => $this->get_versioned_src( $module ),
'id' => $module_id . '-js-module',
)
);
}
}
}
/**
* Prints the the static dependencies of the enqueued modules using link tags
* with rel="modulepreload" attributes.
*
* If a module is marked for enqueue, it will not be preloaded. If a preloaded
* module has already been printed, it will not be printed again on subsequent
* calls to this function.
*
* @since 6.5.0
*/
public function print_module_preloads() {
foreach ( $this->get_dependencies( array_keys( $this->get_marked_for_enqueue() ), array( 'static' ) ) as $module_id => $module ) {
// Don't preload if it's marked for enqueue or has already been preloaded.
if ( true !== $module['enqueue'] && false === $module['preloaded'] ) {
// Mark it as preloaded so it doesn't get preloaded again.
$this->registered[ $module_id ]['preloaded'] = true;
echo sprintf(
'<link rel="modulepreload" href="%s" id="%s">',
esc_url( $this->get_versioned_src( $module ) ),
esc_attr( $module_id . '-js-modulepreload' )
);
}
}
}
/**
* Prints the import map using a script tag with a type="importmap" attribute.
*
* @since 6.5.0
*/
public function print_import_map() {
$import_map = $this->get_import_map();
if ( ! empty( $import_map['imports'] ) ) {
wp_print_inline_script_tag(
wp_json_encode( $import_map, JSON_HEX_TAG | JSON_HEX_AMP ),
array(
'type' => 'importmap',
'id' => 'wp-importmap',
)
);
}
}
/**
* Returns the import map array.
*
* @since 6.5.0
*
* @return array Array with an `imports` key mapping to an array of module identifiers and their respective URLs,
* including the version query.
*/
private function get_import_map() {
$imports = array();
foreach ( $this->get_dependencies( array_keys( $this->get_marked_for_enqueue() ) ) as $module_id => $module ) {
$imports[ $module_id ] = $this->get_versioned_src( $module );
}
return array( 'imports' => $imports );
}
/**
* Retrieves the list of modules marked for enqueue.
*
* @since 6.5.0
*
* @return array Modules marked for enqueue, keyed by module identifier.
*/
private function get_marked_for_enqueue() {
$enqueued = array();
foreach ( $this->registered as $module_id => $module ) {
if ( true === $module['enqueue'] ) {
$enqueued[ $module_id ] = $module;
}
}
return $enqueued;
}
/**
* Retrieves all the dependencies for the given module identifiers, filtered
* by import types.
*
* It will consolidate an array containing a set of unique dependencies based
* on the requested import types: 'static', 'dynamic', or both. This method is
* recursive and also retrieves dependencies of the dependencies.
*
* @since 6.5.0
*
* @param array $module_ids The identifiers of the modules for which to gather dependencies.
* @param array $import_types Optional. Import types of dependencies to retrieve: 'static', 'dynamic', or both.
* Default is both.
* @return array List of dependencies, keyed by module identifier.
*/
private function get_dependencies( $module_ids, $import_types = array( 'static', 'dynamic' ) ) {
return array_reduce(
$module_ids,
function ( $dependency_modules, $module_id ) use ( $import_types ) {
$dependencies = array();
foreach ( $this->registered[ $module_id ]['dependencies'] as $dependency ) {
if (
in_array( $dependency['import'], $import_types, true ) &&
isset( $this->registered[ $dependency['id'] ] ) &&
! isset( $dependency_modules[ $dependency['id'] ] )
) {
$dependencies[ $dependency['id'] ] = $this->registered[ $dependency['id'] ];
}
}
return array_merge( $dependency_modules, $dependencies, $this->get_dependencies( array_keys( $dependencies ), $import_types ) );
},
array()
);
}
/**
* Gets the versioned URL for a module src.
*
* If $version is set to false, the version number is the currently installed
* WordPress version. If $version is set to null, no version is added.
* Otherwise, the string passed in $version is used.
*
* @since 6.5.0
*
* @param array $module The module.
* @return string The module src with a version if relevant.
*/
private function get_versioned_src( array $module ) {
$args = array();
if ( false === $module['version'] ) {
$args['ver'] = get_bloginfo( 'version' );
} elseif ( null !== $module['version'] ) {
$args['ver'] = $module['version'];
}
if ( $args ) {
return add_query_arg( $args, $module['src'] );
}
return $module['src'];
}
}