689 lines
18 KiB
PHP
689 lines
18 KiB
PHP
<?php
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/**
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* Base WordPress Image Editor
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*
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* @package WordPress
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* @subpackage Image_Editor
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*/
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/**
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* Base image editor class from which implementations extend
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*
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* @since 3.5.0
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*/
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#[AllowDynamicProperties]
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abstract class WP_Image_Editor {
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protected $file = null;
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protected $size = null;
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protected $size_name = '';
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protected $mime_type = null;
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protected $output_mime_type = null;
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protected $default_mime_type = 'image/jpeg';
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protected $quality = false;
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// Deprecated since 5.8.1. See get_default_quality() below.
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protected $default_quality = 82;
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/**
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* Each instance handles a single file.
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*
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* @param string $file Path to the file to load.
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*/
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public function __construct( $file ) {
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$this->file = $file;
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}
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/**
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* Checks to see if current environment supports the editor chosen.
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* Must be overridden in a subclass.
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*
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* @since 3.5.0
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*
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* @abstract
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*
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* @param array $args
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* @return bool
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*/
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public static function test( $args = array() ) {
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Checks to see if editor supports the mime-type specified.
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* Must be overridden in a subclass.
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*
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* @since 3.5.0
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*
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* @abstract
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*
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* @param string $mime_type
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* @return bool
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*/
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public static function supports_mime_type( $mime_type ) {
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return false;
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}
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/**
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* Loads image from $this->file into editor.
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*
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* @since 3.5.0
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* @abstract
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*
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* @return true|WP_Error True if loaded; WP_Error on failure.
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*/
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abstract public function load();
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/**
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* Saves current image to file.
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*
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* @since 3.5.0
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* @since 6.0.0 The `$filesize` value was added to the returned array.
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* @abstract
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*
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* @param string $destfilename Optional. Destination filename. Default null.
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* @param string $mime_type Optional. The mime-type. Default null.
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* @return array|WP_Error {
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* Array on success or WP_Error if the file failed to save.
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*
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* @type string $path Path to the image file.
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* @type string $file Name of the image file.
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* @type int $width Image width.
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* @type int $height Image height.
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* @type string $mime-type The mime type of the image.
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* @type int $filesize File size of the image.
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* }
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*/
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abstract public function save( $destfilename = null, $mime_type = null );
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/**
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* Resizes current image.
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*
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* At minimum, either a height or width must be provided.
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* If one of the two is set to null, the resize will
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* maintain aspect ratio according to the provided dimension.
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*
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* @since 3.5.0
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* @abstract
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*
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* @param int|null $max_w Image width.
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* @param int|null $max_h Image height.
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* @param bool $crop
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* @return true|WP_Error
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*/
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abstract public function resize( $max_w, $max_h, $crop = false );
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/**
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* Resize multiple images from a single source.
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*
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* @since 3.5.0
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* @abstract
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*
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* @param array $sizes {
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* Associative array of image size names and their data. Default sizes are 'small', 'medium', 'large'.
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*
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* @type array ...$0 {
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* @type int $width Image width.
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* @type int $height Image height.
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* @type bool $crop Optional. Whether to crop the image. Default false.
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* }
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* }
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* @return array An array of resized images metadata by size.
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*/
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abstract public function multi_resize( $sizes );
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/**
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* Crops Image.
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*
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* @since 3.5.0
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* @abstract
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*
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* @param int $src_x The start x position to crop from.
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* @param int $src_y The start y position to crop from.
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* @param int $src_w The width to crop.
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* @param int $src_h The height to crop.
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* @param int $dst_w Optional. The destination width.
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* @param int $dst_h Optional. The destination height.
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* @param bool $src_abs Optional. If the source crop points are absolute.
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* @return true|WP_Error
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*/
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abstract public function crop( $src_x, $src_y, $src_w, $src_h, $dst_w = null, $dst_h = null, $src_abs = false );
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/**
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* Rotates current image counter-clockwise by $angle.
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*
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* @since 3.5.0
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* @abstract
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*
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* @param float $angle
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* @return true|WP_Error
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*/
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abstract public function rotate( $angle );
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/**
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* Flips current image.
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*
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* @since 3.5.0
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* @abstract
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*
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* @param bool $horz Flip along Horizontal Axis
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* @param bool $vert Flip along Vertical Axis
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* @return true|WP_Error
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*/
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abstract public function flip( $horz, $vert );
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/**
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* Streams current image to browser.
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*
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* @since 3.5.0
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* @abstract
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*
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* @param string $mime_type The mime type of the image.
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* @return true|WP_Error True on success, WP_Error object on failure.
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*/
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abstract public function stream( $mime_type = null );
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/**
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* Gets dimensions of image.
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*
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* @since 3.5.0
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*
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* @return array {
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* Dimensions of the image.
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*
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* @type int $width The image width.
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* @type int $height The image height.
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* }
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*/
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public function get_size() {
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return $this->size;
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}
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/**
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* Sets current image size.
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*
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* @since 3.5.0
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*
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* @param int $width The image width.
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* @param int $height The image height.
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* @return true True on success, false on failure.
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*/
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protected function update_size( $width = null, $height = null ) {
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$this->size = array(
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'width' => (int) $width,
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'height' => (int) $height,
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);
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return true;
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}
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/**
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* Gets the current image size name.
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*
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* @since 6.1.0
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*
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* @return string Image size name, or empty string if none set.
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*/
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public function get_size_name() {
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return $this->size_name;
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}
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/**
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* Sets the current image size name.
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*
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* @since 6.1.0
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*
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* @param string $size_name The image size name.
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*/
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protected function update_size_name( $size_name ) {
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$this->size_name = (string) $size_name;
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}
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/**
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* Gets the Image Compression quality on a 1-100% scale.
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*
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* @since 4.0.0
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*
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* @return int Compression Quality. Range: [1,100]
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*/
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public function get_quality() {
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if ( ! $this->quality ) {
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$this->set_quality();
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}
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return $this->quality;
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}
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/**
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* Sets Image Compression quality on a 1-100% scale.
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*
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* @since 3.5.0
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*
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* @param int $quality Compression Quality. Range: [1,100]
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* @return true|WP_Error True if set successfully; WP_Error on failure.
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*/
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public function set_quality( $quality = null ) {
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// Use the output mime type if present. If not, fall back to the input/initial mime type.
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$mime_type = ! empty( $this->output_mime_type ) ? $this->output_mime_type : $this->mime_type;
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// Get the default quality setting for the mime type.
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$default_quality = $this->get_default_quality( $mime_type );
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if ( null === $quality ) {
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/**
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* Filters the default image compression quality setting.
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*
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* Applies only during initial editor instantiation, or when set_quality() is run
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* manually without the `$quality` argument.
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*
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* The WP_Image_Editor::set_quality() method has priority over the filter.
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*
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* @since 3.5.0
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*
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* @param int $quality Quality level between 1 (low) and 100 (high).
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* @param string $mime_type Image mime type.
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*/
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$quality = apply_filters( 'wp_editor_set_quality', $default_quality, $mime_type );
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if ( 'image/jpeg' === $mime_type ) {
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/**
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* Filters the JPEG compression quality for backward-compatibility.
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*
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* Applies only during initial editor instantiation, or when set_quality() is run
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* manually without the `$quality` argument.
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*
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* The WP_Image_Editor::set_quality() method has priority over the filter.
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*
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* The filter is evaluated under two contexts: 'image_resize', and 'edit_image',
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* (when a JPEG image is saved to file).
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*
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* @since 2.5.0
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*
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* @param int $quality Quality level between 0 (low) and 100 (high) of the JPEG.
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* @param string $context Context of the filter.
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*/
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$quality = apply_filters( 'jpeg_quality', $quality, 'image_resize' );
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}
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if ( $quality < 0 || $quality > 100 ) {
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$quality = $default_quality;
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}
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}
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// Allow 0, but squash to 1 due to identical images in GD, and for backward compatibility.
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if ( 0 === $quality ) {
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$quality = 1;
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}
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if ( ( $quality >= 1 ) && ( $quality <= 100 ) ) {
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$this->quality = $quality;
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return true;
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} else {
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return new WP_Error( 'invalid_image_quality', __( 'Attempted to set image quality outside of the range [1,100].' ) );
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}
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}
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/**
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* Returns the default compression quality setting for the mime type.
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*
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* @since 5.8.1
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*
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* @param string $mime_type
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* @return int The default quality setting for the mime type.
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*/
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protected function get_default_quality( $mime_type ) {
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switch ( $mime_type ) {
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case 'image/webp':
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$quality = 86;
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break;
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case 'image/jpeg':
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default:
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$quality = $this->default_quality;
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}
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return $quality;
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}
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/**
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* Returns preferred mime-type and extension based on provided
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* file's extension and mime, or current file's extension and mime.
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*
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* Will default to $this->default_mime_type if requested is not supported.
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*
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* Provides corrected filename only if filename is provided.
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*
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* @since 3.5.0
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*
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* @param string $filename
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* @param string $mime_type
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* @return array { filename|null, extension, mime-type }
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*/
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protected function get_output_format( $filename = null, $mime_type = null ) {
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$new_ext = null;
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// By default, assume specified type takes priority.
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if ( $mime_type ) {
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$new_ext = $this->get_extension( $mime_type );
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}
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if ( $filename ) {
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$file_ext = strtolower( pathinfo( $filename, PATHINFO_EXTENSION ) );
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$file_mime = $this->get_mime_type( $file_ext );
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} else {
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// If no file specified, grab editor's current extension and mime-type.
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$file_ext = strtolower( pathinfo( $this->file, PATHINFO_EXTENSION ) );
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$file_mime = $this->mime_type;
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}
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// Check to see if specified mime-type is the same as type implied by
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// file extension. If so, prefer extension from file.
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if ( ! $mime_type || ( $file_mime == $mime_type ) ) {
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$mime_type = $file_mime;
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$new_ext = $file_ext;
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}
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/**
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* Filters the image editor output format mapping.
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*
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* Enables filtering the mime type used to save images. By default,
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* the mapping array is empty, so the mime type matches the source image.
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*
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* @see WP_Image_Editor::get_output_format()
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*
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* @since 5.8.0
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* @since 6.1.0 The $size_name parameter was added.
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*
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* @param string[] $output_format {
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* An array of mime type mappings. Maps a source mime type to a new
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* destination mime type. Default empty array.
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*
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* @type string ...$0 The new mime type.
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* }
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* @param string $filename Path to the image.
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* @param string $mime_type The source image mime type.
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* @param string $size_name The image size name to create, or empty string if not set.
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*/
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$output_format = apply_filters( 'image_editor_output_format', array(), $filename, $mime_type, $this->size_name );
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if ( isset( $output_format[ $mime_type ] )
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&& $this->supports_mime_type( $output_format[ $mime_type ] )
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) {
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$mime_type = $output_format[ $mime_type ];
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$new_ext = $this->get_extension( $mime_type );
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}
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// Double-check that the mime-type selected is supported by the editor.
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// If not, choose a default instead.
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if ( ! $this->supports_mime_type( $mime_type ) ) {
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/**
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* Filters default mime type prior to getting the file extension.
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*
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* @see wp_get_mime_types()
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*
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* @since 3.5.0
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*
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* @param string $mime_type Mime type string.
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*/
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$mime_type = apply_filters( 'image_editor_default_mime_type', $this->default_mime_type );
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$new_ext = $this->get_extension( $mime_type );
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}
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// Ensure both $filename and $new_ext are not empty.
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// $this->get_extension() returns false on error which would effectively remove the extension
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// from $filename. That shouldn't happen, files without extensions are not supported.
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if ( $filename && $new_ext ) {
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$dir = pathinfo( $filename, PATHINFO_DIRNAME );
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$ext = pathinfo( $filename, PATHINFO_EXTENSION );
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$filename = trailingslashit( $dir ) . wp_basename( $filename, ".$ext" ) . ".{$new_ext}";
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}
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if ( $mime_type && ( $mime_type !== $this->mime_type ) ) {
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// The image will be converted when saving. Set the quality for the new mime-type if not already set.
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if ( $mime_type !== $this->output_mime_type ) {
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$this->output_mime_type = $mime_type;
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$this->set_quality();
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}
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} elseif ( ! empty( $this->output_mime_type ) ) {
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// Reset output_mime_type and quality.
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$this->output_mime_type = null;
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$this->set_quality();
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}
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return array( $filename, $new_ext, $mime_type );
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}
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/**
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* Builds an output filename based on current file, and adding proper suffix.
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*
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* @since 3.5.0
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* @since 6.1.0 Skips adding a suffix when set to an empty string. When the
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* file extension being generated doesn't match the image file extension,
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* add the extension to the suffix
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*
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* @param string $suffix Optional. Suffix to add to the filename. The default null
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* will result in a 'widthxheight' suffix. Passing
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* an empty string will result in no suffix.
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* @param string $dest_path Optional. The path to save the file to. The default null
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* will use the image file path.
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* @param string $extension Optional. The file extension to use. The default null
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* will use the image file extension.
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* @return string filename The generated file name.
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*/
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public function generate_filename( $suffix = null, $dest_path = null, $extension = null ) {
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// $suffix will be appended to the destination filename, just before the extension.
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if ( null === $suffix ) {
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$suffix = $this->get_suffix();
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}
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$dir = pathinfo( $this->file, PATHINFO_DIRNAME );
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$ext = pathinfo( $this->file, PATHINFO_EXTENSION );
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$name = wp_basename( $this->file, ".$ext" );
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$new_ext = strtolower( $extension ? $extension : $ext );
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if ( ! is_null( $dest_path ) ) {
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if ( ! wp_is_stream( $dest_path ) ) {
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$_dest_path = realpath( $dest_path );
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if ( $_dest_path ) {
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$dir = $_dest_path;
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}
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} else {
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$dir = $dest_path;
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}
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}
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if ( empty( $suffix ) ) {
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$suffix = '';
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} else {
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$suffix = "-{$suffix}";
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}
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// When the file extension being generated doesn't match the image file extension,
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// add the extension to the suffix to ensure a unique file name. Prevents
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// name conflicts when a single image type can have multiple extensions,
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// eg. .jpg, .jpeg and .jpe are all valid JPEG extensions.
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if ( ! empty( $extension ) && $extension !== $ext ) {
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$suffix .= "-{$ext}";
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}
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return trailingslashit( $dir ) . "{$name}{$suffix}.{$new_ext}";
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}
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/**
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* Builds and returns proper suffix for file based on height and width.
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*
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* @since 3.5.0
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*
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* @return string|false suffix
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*/
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public function get_suffix() {
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if ( ! $this->get_size() ) {
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return false;
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}
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return "{$this->size['width']}x{$this->size['height']}";
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}
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/**
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* Check if a JPEG image has EXIF Orientation tag and rotate it if needed.
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*
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* @since 5.3.0
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*
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* @return bool|WP_Error True if the image was rotated. False if not rotated (no EXIF data or the image doesn't need to be rotated).
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* WP_Error if error while rotating.
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*/
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public function maybe_exif_rotate() {
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$orientation = null;
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|
|
if ( is_callable( 'exif_read_data' ) && 'image/jpeg' === $this->mime_type ) {
|
|
$exif_data = @exif_read_data( $this->file );
|
|
|
|
if ( ! empty( $exif_data['Orientation'] ) ) {
|
|
$orientation = (int) $exif_data['Orientation'];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Filters the `$orientation` value to correct it before rotating or to prevent rotating the image.
|
|
*
|
|
* @since 5.3.0
|
|
*
|
|
* @param int $orientation EXIF Orientation value as retrieved from the image file.
|
|
* @param string $file Path to the image file.
|
|
*/
|
|
$orientation = apply_filters( 'wp_image_maybe_exif_rotate', $orientation, $this->file );
|
|
|
|
if ( ! $orientation || 1 === $orientation ) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch ( $orientation ) {
|
|
case 2:
|
|
// Flip horizontally.
|
|
$result = $this->flip( true, false );
|
|
break;
|
|
case 3:
|
|
// Rotate 180 degrees or flip horizontally and vertically.
|
|
// Flipping seems faster and uses less resources.
|
|
$result = $this->flip( true, true );
|
|
break;
|
|
case 4:
|
|
// Flip vertically.
|
|
$result = $this->flip( false, true );
|
|
break;
|
|
case 5:
|
|
// Rotate 90 degrees counter-clockwise and flip vertically.
|
|
$result = $this->rotate( 90 );
|
|
|
|
if ( ! is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
|
|
$result = $this->flip( false, true );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
case 6:
|
|
// Rotate 90 degrees clockwise (270 counter-clockwise).
|
|
$result = $this->rotate( 270 );
|
|
break;
|
|
case 7:
|
|
// Rotate 90 degrees counter-clockwise and flip horizontally.
|
|
$result = $this->rotate( 90 );
|
|
|
|
if ( ! is_wp_error( $result ) ) {
|
|
$result = $this->flip( true, false );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
case 8:
|
|
// Rotate 90 degrees counter-clockwise.
|
|
$result = $this->rotate( 90 );
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Either calls editor's save function or handles file as a stream.
|
|
*
|
|
* @since 3.5.0
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $filename
|
|
* @param callable $callback
|
|
* @param array $arguments
|
|
* @return bool
|
|
*/
|
|
protected function make_image( $filename, $callback, $arguments ) {
|
|
$stream = wp_is_stream( $filename );
|
|
if ( $stream ) {
|
|
ob_start();
|
|
} else {
|
|
// The directory containing the original file may no longer exist when using a replication plugin.
|
|
wp_mkdir_p( dirname( $filename ) );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$result = call_user_func_array( $callback, $arguments );
|
|
|
|
if ( $result && $stream ) {
|
|
$contents = ob_get_contents();
|
|
|
|
$fp = fopen( $filename, 'w' );
|
|
|
|
if ( ! $fp ) {
|
|
ob_end_clean();
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fwrite( $fp, $contents );
|
|
fclose( $fp );
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if ( $stream ) {
|
|
ob_end_clean();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return $result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns first matched mime-type from extension,
|
|
* as mapped from wp_get_mime_types()
|
|
*
|
|
* @since 3.5.0
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $extension
|
|
* @return string|false
|
|
*/
|
|
protected static function get_mime_type( $extension = null ) {
|
|
if ( ! $extension ) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
$mime_types = wp_get_mime_types();
|
|
$extensions = array_keys( $mime_types );
|
|
|
|
foreach ( $extensions as $_extension ) {
|
|
if ( preg_match( "/{$extension}/i", $_extension ) ) {
|
|
return $mime_types[ $_extension ];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
* Returns first matched extension from Mime-type,
|
|
* as mapped from wp_get_mime_types()
|
|
*
|
|
* @since 3.5.0
|
|
*
|
|
* @param string $mime_type
|
|
* @return string|false
|
|
*/
|
|
protected static function get_extension( $mime_type = null ) {
|
|
if ( empty( $mime_type ) ) {
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return wp_get_default_extension_for_mime_type( $mime_type );
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|