/*
 * Licensed to Elasticsearch under one or more contributor
 * license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright
 * ownership. Elasticsearch licenses this file to you under
 * the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
 * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.elasticsearch.search.suggest.term;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Comparator;

import org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchException;
import org.elasticsearch.common.io.stream.StreamInput;
import org.elasticsearch.common.io.stream.StreamOutput;
import org.elasticsearch.common.text.Text;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentBuilderString;
import org.elasticsearch.search.suggest.Suggest.Suggestion;
import org.elasticsearch.search.suggest.Suggest.Suggestion.Entry.Option;

/**
 * The suggestion responses corresponding with the suggestions in the request.
 */
public class TermSuggestion extends Suggestion<TermSuggestion.Entry> {

    public static Comparator<Suggestion.Entry.Option> SCORE = new Score();
    public static Comparator<Suggestion.Entry.Option> FREQUENCY = new Frequency();

    // Same behaviour as comparators in suggest module, but for SuggestedWord
    // Highest score first, then highest freq first, then lowest term first
    public static class Score implements Comparator<Suggestion.Entry.Option> {

        @Override
        public int compare(Suggestion.Entry.Option first, Suggestion.Entry.Option second) {
            // first criteria: the distance
            int cmp = Float.compare(second.getScore(), first.getScore());
            if (cmp != 0) {
                return cmp;
            }
            return FREQUENCY.compare(first, second);
        }

    }

    // Same behaviour as comparators in suggest module, but for SuggestedWord
    // Highest freq first, then highest score first, then lowest term first
    public static class Frequency implements Comparator<Suggestion.Entry.Option> {

        @Override
        public int compare(Suggestion.Entry.Option first, Suggestion.Entry.Option second) {

            // first criteria: the popularity
            int cmp = ((TermSuggestion.Entry.Option) second).getFreq() - ((TermSuggestion.Entry.Option) first).getFreq();
            if (cmp != 0) {
                return cmp;
            }

            // second criteria (if first criteria is equal): the distance
            cmp = Float.compare(second.getScore(), first.getScore());
            if (cmp != 0) {
                return cmp;
            }

            // third criteria: term text
            return first.getText().compareTo(second.getText());
        }

    }

    public static final int TYPE = 1;
    private Sort sort;

    public TermSuggestion() {
    }

    public TermSuggestion(String name, int size, Sort sort) {
        super(name, size);
        this.sort = sort;
    }

    public int getType() {
        return TYPE;
    }

    @Override
    protected Comparator<Option> sortComparator() {
        switch (sort) {
        case SCORE:
            return SCORE;
        case FREQUENCY:
            return FREQUENCY;
        default:
            throw new ElasticsearchException("Could not resolve comparator for sort key: [" + sort + "]");
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void innerReadFrom(StreamInput in) throws IOException {
        super.innerReadFrom(in);
        sort = Sort.fromId(in.readByte());
    }

    @Override
    public void innerWriteTo(StreamOutput out) throws IOException {
        super.innerWriteTo(out);
        out.writeByte(sort.id());
    }

    protected Entry newEntry() {
        return new Entry();
    }

    /**
     * Represents a part from the suggest text with suggested options.
     */
    public static class Entry extends
            org.elasticsearch.search.suggest.Suggest.Suggestion.Entry<TermSuggestion.Entry.Option> {

        Entry(Text text, int offset, int length) {
            super(text, offset, length);
        }

        Entry() {
        }

        @Override
        protected Option newOption() {
            return new Option();
        }

        /**
         * Contains the suggested text with its document frequency and score.
         */
        public static class Option extends org.elasticsearch.search.suggest.Suggest.Suggestion.Entry.Option {

            static class Fields {
                static final XContentBuilderString FREQ = new XContentBuilderString("freq");
            }

            private int freq;

            protected Option(Text text, int freq, float score) {
                super(text, score);
                this.freq = freq;
            }

            @Override
            protected void mergeInto(Suggestion.Entry.Option otherOption) {
                super.mergeInto(otherOption);
                freq += ((Option) otherOption).freq;
            }

            protected Option() {
                super();
            }

            public void setFreq(int freq) {
                this.freq = freq;
            }

            /**
             * @return How often this suggested text appears in the index.
             */
            public int getFreq() {
                return freq;
            }

            @Override
            public void readFrom(StreamInput in) throws IOException {
                super.readFrom(in);
                freq = in.readVInt();
            }

            @Override
            public void writeTo(StreamOutput out) throws IOException {
                super.writeTo(out);
                out.writeVInt(freq);
            }

            @Override
            protected XContentBuilder innerToXContent(XContentBuilder builder, Params params) throws IOException {
                builder = super.innerToXContent(builder, params);
                builder.field(Fields.FREQ, freq);
                return builder;
            }
        }

    }
}
