OpenSearch/GRADLE.CHEATSHEET.asciidoc

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To compile `x-plugins`, you must clone the Elasticsearch repository into the same parent directory. For example:
[source,bash]
----
$ mkdir elastic
$ cd elastic
$ git clone git@github.com:elastic/elasticsearch.git
$ git clone git@github.com:elastic/x-plugins.git
----
Once cloned, any command should be issused from the **elasticsearch** directory.
[source,bash]
----
$ cd elasticsearch
$ gradle clean test check <1>
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<1> This will run the `clean` task, `test` task, and then the `check` task on _every_ project that has it. However, `check` requires that `test` be run, so it won't _rerun_ `test`. `clean` is unnecessary here, but people often use it anyway.
As a quick helper, below are the equivalent commands from `maven` to `gradle`. You can also run `gradle tasks` to see all tasks that are available to run.
[cols="3*", options="header"]
|====
| Maven | Gradle | Description
| `clean` | `clean` | Delete anything that exists already. You do _not_ generally need to run `clean` with Gradle for any task that _Gradle_ manages the inputs/outputs (in other words, it knows when it needs to rebuild versus reuse).
| `test` | `test` | Run all unit tests.
| `verify` | `check` | Run all tests, plus extra checks (e.g., line length).
| `verify -Dskip.unit.tests` | `integTest` | Run only integration tests.
| `package -DskipTests` | `assemble` | Output is in `${project.projectDir}/build/distributions`
| `install -DskipTests` | `install` | Build jars and place them into the local _Maven_ repository (yes, even with Gradle).
+
This should be unnecessary with the unified build!
|====
With Gradle, you can easily target specific `projects` to run commands against, and it will build all necessary dependencies to make it happen. For example, if you make a change to a specific test in the `x-pack` subproject, then you can specifically invoke its `test` task.
[source,bash]
----
$ gradle :x-plugins:elasticsearch:x-pack:test -Dtests.class=*YourTests
----
This applies to any command that follows the Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) for its dependencies. The above example would trigger Elasticsearch `core` to be built, as well as the test framework and any other dependencies that it may have.