Document that auto_create_index is dynamic (#37903)

We changed the `action.auto_create_index` setting to be a dynamic cluster-level
setting in #20274 but today the reference manual indicates that it is still a
static node-level setting. This commit addresses this, and clarifies the
semantics of patterns that may both permit and forbid the creation of certain
indices.

Relates #7513
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David Turner 2019-01-28 09:45:55 +00:00 committed by GitHub
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@ -56,29 +56,55 @@ NOTE: Replica shards may not all be started when an indexing operation success
[[index-creation]]
=== Automatic Index Creation
The index operation automatically creates an index if it has not been
created before (check out the
<<indices-create-index,create index API>> for manually
creating an index), and also automatically creates a
dynamic mapping if one has not yet been
created (check out the <<indices-put-mapping,put mapping>>
API for manually creating a mapping).
The index operation automatically creates an index if it does not already
exist, and applies any <<indices-templates,index templates>> that are
configured. The index operation also creates a dynamic mapping if one does not
already exist. By default, new fields and objects will automatically be added
to the mapping definition if needed. Check out the <<mapping,mapping>> section
for more information on mapping definitions, and the the
<<indices-put-mapping,put mapping>> API for information about updating mappings
manually.
The mapping itself is very flexible and is schema-free. New fields and
objects will automatically be added to the mapping definition.
Check out the <<mapping,mapping>>
section for more information on mapping definitions.
Automatic index creation is controlled by the `action.auto_create_index`
setting. This setting defaults to `true`, meaning that indices are always
automatically created. Automatic index creation can be permitted only for
indices matching certain patterns by changing the value of this setting to a
comma-separated list of these patterns. It can also be explicitly permitted and
forbidden by prefixing patterns in the list with a `+` or `-`. Finally it can
be completely disabled by changing this setting to `false`.
Automatic index creation can be disabled by setting
`action.auto_create_index` to `false` in the config file of all nodes,
or via the cluster update settings API.
Automatic mapping creation can be disabled by setting
`index.mapper.dynamic` to `false` per-index as an index setting.
[source,js]
--------------------------------------------------
PUT _cluster/settings
{
"persistent": {
"action.auto_create_index": "twitter,index10,-index1*,+ind*" <1>
}
}
Automatic index creation can include a pattern based white/black list,
for example, set `action.auto_create_index` to `+aaa*,-bbb*,+ccc*,-*` (+
meaning allowed, and - meaning disallowed).
PUT _cluster/settings
{
"persistent": {
"action.auto_create_index": "false" <2>
}
}
PUT _cluster/settings
{
"persistent": {
"action.auto_create_index": "true" <3>
}
}
--------------------------------------------------
// CONSOLE
<1> Permit only the auto-creation of indices called `twitter`, `index10`, no
other index matching `index1*`, and any other index matching `ind*`. The
patterns are matched in the order in which they are given.
<2> Completely disable the auto-creation of indices.
<3> Permit the auto-creation of indices with any name. This is the default.
[float]
[[operation-type]]