Ensure we protect Collections obtained from scripts from self-referencing (#28335)

Self referencing maps can cause SOE if they are iterated ie. in their toString methods. This chance adds some protected to the usage of those collections.
This commit is contained in:
Simon Willnauer 2018-01-23 16:57:26 +01:00 committed by GitHub
parent b2ce994be7
commit 4d3f7a7695
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GPG Key ID: 4AEE18F83AFDEB23
13 changed files with 128 additions and 48 deletions

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@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
package org.elasticsearch.script.mustache;
import com.github.mustachejava.reflect.ReflectionObjectHandler;
import org.elasticsearch.common.util.CollectionUtils;
import org.elasticsearch.common.util.iterable.Iterables;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
@ -154,4 +155,9 @@ final class CustomReflectionObjectHandler extends ReflectionObjectHandler {
}
}
@Override
public String stringify(Object object) {
CollectionUtils.ensureNoSelfReferences(object);
return super.stringify(object);
}
}

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@ -137,4 +137,4 @@
- match: { error.root_cause.0.type: "remote_transport_exception" }
- match: { error.type: "illegal_argument_exception" }
- match: { error.reason: "Object has already been built and is self-referencing itself" }
- match: { error.reason: "Iterable object is self-referencing itself" }

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@ -406,3 +406,39 @@
- match: { hits.hits.0._score: 1.0 }
- match: { aggregations.value_agg.buckets.0.key: 2 }
- match: { aggregations.value_agg.buckets.0.doc_count: 1 }
---
"Return self-referencing map":
- do:
indices.create:
index: test
body:
settings:
number_of_shards: "1"
- do:
index:
index: test
type: test
id: 1
body: { "genre": 1 }
- do:
indices.refresh: {}
- do:
catch: bad_request
index: test
search:
body:
aggs:
genre:
terms:
script:
lang: painless
source: "def x = [:] ; def y = [:] ; x.a = y ; y.a = x ; return x"
- match: { error.root_cause.0.type: "illegal_argument_exception" }
- match: { error.root_cause.0.reason: "Iterable object is self-referencing itself" }
- match: { error.type: "search_phase_execution_exception" }
- match: { error.reason: "all shards failed" }

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@ -19,16 +19,20 @@
package org.elasticsearch.common.util;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.AbstractList;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.IdentityHashMap;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.RandomAccess;
import java.util.Set;
import com.carrotsearch.hppc.ObjectArrayList;
import org.apache.lucene.util.BytesRef;
@ -221,6 +225,40 @@ public class CollectionUtils {
return ints.stream().mapToInt(s -> s).toArray();
}
public static void ensureNoSelfReferences(Object value) {
Iterable<?> it = convert(value);
if (it != null) {
ensureNoSelfReferences(it, value, Collections.newSetFromMap(new IdentityHashMap<>()));
}
}
private static Iterable<?> convert(Object value) {
if (value == null) {
return null;
}
if (value instanceof Map) {
return ((Map<?,?>) value).values();
} else if ((value instanceof Iterable) && (value instanceof Path == false)) {
return (Iterable<?>) value;
} else if (value instanceof Object[]) {
return Arrays.asList((Object[]) value);
} else {
return null;
}
}
private static void ensureNoSelfReferences(final Iterable<?> value, Object originalReference, final Set<Object> ancestors) {
if (value != null) {
if (ancestors.add(originalReference) == false) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Iterable object is self-referencing itself");
}
for (Object o : value) {
ensureNoSelfReferences(convert(o), o, ancestors);
}
ancestors.remove(originalReference);
}
}
private static class RotatedList<T> extends AbstractList<T> implements RandomAccess {
private final List<T> in;

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@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ import org.elasticsearch.common.lease.Releasable;
import org.elasticsearch.common.text.Text;
import org.elasticsearch.common.unit.ByteSizeValue;
import org.elasticsearch.common.unit.TimeValue;
import org.elasticsearch.common.util.CollectionUtils;
import org.joda.time.DateTimeZone;
import org.joda.time.ReadableInstant;
import org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;
@ -43,7 +44,6 @@ import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.IdentityHashMap;
import java.util.Locale;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Objects;
@ -780,7 +780,6 @@ public final class XContentBuilder implements Releasable, Flushable {
if (values == null) {
return nullValue();
}
return value(Arrays.asList(values), ensureNoSelfReferences);
}
@ -865,7 +864,7 @@ public final class XContentBuilder implements Releasable, Flushable {
// checks that the map does not contain references to itself because
// iterating over map entries will cause a stackoverflow error
if (ensureNoSelfReferences) {
ensureNoSelfReferences(values);
CollectionUtils.ensureNoSelfReferences(values);
}
startObject();
@ -894,9 +893,8 @@ public final class XContentBuilder implements Releasable, Flushable {
// checks that the iterable does not contain references to itself because
// iterating over entries will cause a stackoverflow error
if (ensureNoSelfReferences) {
ensureNoSelfReferences(values);
CollectionUtils.ensureNoSelfReferences(values);
}
startArray();
for (Object value : values) {
// pass ensureNoSelfReferences=false as we already performed the check at a higher level
@ -1067,32 +1065,4 @@ public final class XContentBuilder implements Releasable, Flushable {
throw new IllegalArgumentException(message);
}
}
static void ensureNoSelfReferences(Object value) {
ensureNoSelfReferences(value, Collections.newSetFromMap(new IdentityHashMap<>()));
}
private static void ensureNoSelfReferences(final Object value, final Set<Object> ancestors) {
if (value != null) {
Iterable<?> it;
if (value instanceof Map) {
it = ((Map<?,?>) value).values();
} else if ((value instanceof Iterable) && (value instanceof Path == false)) {
it = (Iterable<?>) value;
} else if (value instanceof Object[]) {
it = Arrays.asList((Object[]) value);
} else {
return;
}
if (ancestors.add(value) == false) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("Object has already been built and is self-referencing itself");
}
for (Object o : it) {
ensureNoSelfReferences(o, ancestors);
}
ancestors.remove(value);
}
}
}

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@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
package org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.metrics.scripted;
import org.apache.lucene.index.LeafReaderContext;
import org.elasticsearch.common.util.CollectionUtils;
import org.elasticsearch.script.ExecutableScript;
import org.elasticsearch.script.Script;
import org.elasticsearch.script.SearchScript;
@ -77,6 +78,7 @@ public class ScriptedMetricAggregator extends MetricsAggregator {
Object aggregation;
if (combineScript != null) {
aggregation = combineScript.run();
CollectionUtils.ensureNoSelfReferences(aggregation);
} else {
aggregation = params.get("_agg");
}

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@ -112,10 +112,11 @@ public class BucketScriptPipelineAggregator extends PipelineAggregator {
} else {
ExecutableScript executableScript = factory.newInstance(vars);
Object returned = executableScript.run();
// no need to check for self references since only numbers are valid
if (returned == null) {
newBuckets.add(bucket);
} else {
if (!(returned instanceof Number)) {
if ((returned instanceof Number) == false) {
throw new AggregationExecutionException("series_arithmetic script for reducer [" + name()
+ "] must return a Number");
}

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@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ import org.apache.lucene.search.Scorer;
import org.apache.lucene.util.Bits;
import org.apache.lucene.util.BytesRef;
import org.elasticsearch.common.lucene.ScorerAware;
import org.elasticsearch.common.util.CollectionUtils;
import org.elasticsearch.index.fielddata.AbstractSortingNumericDocValues;
import org.elasticsearch.index.fielddata.AtomicOrdinalsFieldData;
import org.elasticsearch.index.fielddata.IndexFieldData;
@ -460,7 +461,9 @@ public abstract class ValuesSource {
for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
final BytesRef value = bytesValues.nextValue();
script.setNextAggregationValue(value.utf8ToString());
values[i].copyChars(script.run().toString());
Object run = script.run();
CollectionUtils.ensureNoSelfReferences(run);
values[i].copyChars(run.toString());
}
sort();
return true;

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@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ package org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.support.values;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Scorer;
import org.elasticsearch.common.lucene.ScorerAware;
import org.elasticsearch.common.util.CollectionUtils;
import org.elasticsearch.index.fielddata.SortedBinaryDocValues;
import org.elasticsearch.index.fielddata.SortingBinaryDocValues;
import org.elasticsearch.script.SearchScript;
@ -44,6 +45,7 @@ public class ScriptBytesValues extends SortingBinaryDocValues implements ScorerA
if (o == null) {
values[i].clear();
} else {
CollectionUtils.ensureNoSelfReferences(o);
values[i].copyChars(o.toString());
}
}

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@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexReader;
import org.apache.lucene.index.LeafReaderContext;
import org.apache.lucene.index.ReaderUtil;
import org.elasticsearch.common.document.DocumentField;
import org.elasticsearch.common.util.CollectionUtils;
import org.elasticsearch.script.SearchScript;
import org.elasticsearch.search.SearchHit;
import org.elasticsearch.search.fetch.FetchSubPhase;
@ -64,6 +65,7 @@ public final class ScriptFieldsFetchSubPhase implements FetchSubPhase {
final Object value;
try {
value = leafScripts[i].run();
CollectionUtils.ensureNoSelfReferences(value);
} catch (RuntimeException e) {
if (scriptFields.get(i).ignoreException()) {
continue;

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@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ import org.elasticsearch.common.io.stream.StreamOutput;
import org.elasticsearch.common.io.stream.Writeable;
import org.elasticsearch.common.logging.DeprecationLogger;
import org.elasticsearch.common.logging.Loggers;
import org.elasticsearch.common.util.CollectionUtils;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.ConstructingObjectParser;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.ObjectParser.ValueType;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentBuilder;
@ -341,7 +342,9 @@ public class ScriptSortBuilder extends SortBuilder<ScriptSortBuilder> {
}
@Override
public BytesRef binaryValue() {
spare.copyChars(leafScript.run().toString());
final Object run = leafScript.run();
CollectionUtils.ensureNoSelfReferences(run);
spare.copyChars(run.toString());
return spare.get();
}
};

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@ -25,16 +25,21 @@ import org.apache.lucene.util.BytesRefBuilder;
import org.apache.lucene.util.Counter;
import org.elasticsearch.test.ESTestCase;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.SortedSet;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import static java.util.Collections.emptyMap;
import static org.elasticsearch.common.util.CollectionUtils.eagerPartition;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.containsString;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.equalTo;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.is;
@ -176,4 +181,15 @@ public class CollectionUtilsTests extends ESTestCase {
eagerPartition(Arrays.asList(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12), 6)
);
}
public void testEnsureNoSelfReferences() {
CollectionUtils.ensureNoSelfReferences(emptyMap());
CollectionUtils.ensureNoSelfReferences(null);
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("field", map);
IllegalArgumentException e = expectThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> CollectionUtils.ensureNoSelfReferences(map));
assertThat(e.getMessage(), containsString("Iterable object is self-referencing itself"));
}
}

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@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ import org.elasticsearch.common.geo.GeoPoint;
import org.elasticsearch.common.io.PathUtils;
import org.elasticsearch.common.text.Text;
import org.elasticsearch.common.unit.DistanceUnit;
import org.elasticsearch.common.util.CollectionUtils;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentParser.Token;
import org.elasticsearch.test.ESTestCase;
import org.hamcrest.Matcher;
@ -854,19 +855,19 @@ public abstract class BaseXContentTestCase extends ESTestCase {
}
public void testEnsureNoSelfReferences() throws IOException {
XContentBuilder.ensureNoSelfReferences(emptyMap());
XContentBuilder.ensureNoSelfReferences(null);
CollectionUtils.ensureNoSelfReferences(emptyMap());
CollectionUtils.ensureNoSelfReferences(null);
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("field", map);
IllegalArgumentException e = expectThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> builder().map(map));
assertThat(e.getMessage(), containsString("Object has already been built and is self-referencing itself"));
assertThat(e.getMessage(), containsString("Iterable object is self-referencing itself"));
}
/**
* Test that the same map written multiple times do not trigger the self-reference check in
* {@link XContentBuilder#ensureNoSelfReferences(Object)}
* {@link CollectionUtils#ensureNoSelfReferences(Object)}
*/
public void testRepeatedMapsAndNoSelfReferences() throws Exception {
Map<String, Object> mapB = singletonMap("b", "B");
@ -899,7 +900,7 @@ public abstract class BaseXContentTestCase extends ESTestCase {
map1.put("map0", map0); // map 1 -> map 0 loop
IllegalArgumentException e = expectThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> builder().map(map0));
assertThat(e.getMessage(), containsString("Object has already been built and is self-referencing itself"));
assertThat(e.getMessage(), containsString("Iterable object is self-referencing itself"));
}
public void testSelfReferencingMapsTwoLevels() throws IOException {
@ -917,7 +918,7 @@ public abstract class BaseXContentTestCase extends ESTestCase {
map2.put("map0", map0); // map 2 -> map 0 loop
IllegalArgumentException e = expectThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> builder().map(map0));
assertThat(e.getMessage(), containsString("Object has already been built and is self-referencing itself"));
assertThat(e.getMessage(), containsString("Iterable object is self-referencing itself"));
}
public void testSelfReferencingObjectsArray() throws IOException {
@ -930,13 +931,13 @@ public abstract class BaseXContentTestCase extends ESTestCase {
.startObject()
.field("field", values)
.endObject());
assertThat(e.getMessage(), containsString("Object has already been built and is self-referencing itself"));
assertThat(e.getMessage(), containsString("Iterable object is self-referencing itself"));
e = expectThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> builder()
.startObject()
.array("field", values)
.endObject());
assertThat(e.getMessage(), containsString("Object has already been built and is self-referencing itself"));
assertThat(e.getMessage(), containsString("Iterable object is self-referencing itself"));
}
public void testSelfReferencingIterable() throws IOException {
@ -949,7 +950,7 @@ public abstract class BaseXContentTestCase extends ESTestCase {
.startObject()
.field("field", (Iterable) values)
.endObject());
assertThat(e.getMessage(), containsString("Object has already been built and is self-referencing itself"));
assertThat(e.getMessage(), containsString("Iterable object is self-referencing itself"));
}
public void testSelfReferencingIterableOneLevel() throws IOException {
@ -964,7 +965,7 @@ public abstract class BaseXContentTestCase extends ESTestCase {
.startObject()
.field("field", (Iterable) values)
.endObject());
assertThat(e.getMessage(), containsString("Object has already been built and is self-referencing itself"));
assertThat(e.getMessage(), containsString("Iterable object is self-referencing itself"));
}
public void testSelfReferencingIterableTwoLevels() throws IOException {
@ -984,7 +985,7 @@ public abstract class BaseXContentTestCase extends ESTestCase {
map2.put("map0", map0); // map 2 -> map 0 loop
IllegalArgumentException e = expectThrows(IllegalArgumentException.class, () -> builder().map(map0));
assertThat(e.getMessage(), containsString("Object has already been built and is self-referencing itself"));
assertThat(e.getMessage(), containsString("Iterable object is self-referencing itself"));
}
public void testChecksForDuplicates() throws Exception {