[DOCS] Extends geo_shape query docs to explain behavior when data is indexed as array of shapes (#57806)
Co-authored-by: James Rodewig <james.rodewig@elastic.co>
This commit is contained in:
István Zoltán Szabó
parent
663702e609
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536dadc4e0
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@ -6,7 +6,8 @@
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Filter documents indexed using the `geo_shape` or `geo_point` type.
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Requires the <<geo-shape,`geo_shape` Mapping>> or the <<geo-point,`geo_point` Mapping>>.
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Requires the <<geo-shape,`geo_shape` Mapping>> or the
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<<geo-point,`geo_point` Mapping>>.
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The `geo_shape` query uses the same grid square representation as the
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`geo_shape` mapping to find documents that have a shape that intersects
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@ -18,6 +19,7 @@ providing a whole shape definition, or by referencing the name of a shape
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pre-indexed in another index. Both formats are defined below with
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examples.
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==== Inline Shape Definition
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Similar to the `geo_shape` type, the `geo_shape` query uses
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@ -49,8 +51,9 @@ POST /example/_doc?refresh
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--------------------------------------------------
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// TESTSETUP
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The following query will find the point using the Elasticsearch's
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`envelope` GeoJSON extension:
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The following query will find the point using {es}'s `envelope` GeoJSON
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extension:
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[source,console]
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--------------------------------------------------
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@ -77,6 +80,7 @@ GET /example/_search
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}
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--------------------------------------------------
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The above query can, similarly, be queried on `geo_point` fields.
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[source,console]
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@ -100,7 +104,9 @@ PUT /example_points/_doc/1?refresh
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--------------------------------------------------
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// TEST[continued]
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Using the same query, the documents with matching `geo_point` fields are returned
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Using the same query, the documents with matching `geo_point` fields are
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returned.
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[source,console]
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--------------------------------------------------
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@ -162,19 +168,19 @@ GET /example_points/_search
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--------------------------------------------------
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// TESTRESPONSE[s/"took" : 17/"took" : $body.took/]
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==== Pre-Indexed Shape
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The Query also supports using a shape which has already been indexed in
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another index. This is particularly useful for when
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you have a pre-defined list of shapes which are useful to your
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application and you want to reference this using a logical name (for
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example 'New Zealand') rather than having to provide their coordinates
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each time. In this situation it is only necessary to provide:
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The query also supports using a shape which has already been indexed in another
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index. This is particularly useful for when you have a pre-defined list of
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shapes and you want to reference the list using
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a logical name (for example 'New Zealand') rather than having to provide
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coordinates each time. In this situation, it is only necessary to provide:
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* `id` - The ID of the document that containing the pre-indexed shape.
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* `index` - Name of the index where the pre-indexed shape is. Defaults
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to 'shapes'.
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* `path` - The field specified as path containing the pre-indexed shape.
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* `index` - Name of the index where the pre-indexed shape is. Defaults to
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'shapes'.
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* `path` - The field specified as path containing the pre-indexed shape.
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Defaults to 'shape'.
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* `routing` - The routing of the shape document if required.
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@ -222,27 +228,31 @@ GET /example/_search
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}
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--------------------------------------------------
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==== Spatial Relations
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The <<spatial-strategy, geo_shape strategy>> mapping parameter determines
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which spatial relation operators may be used at search time.
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The <<spatial-strategy, geo_shape strategy>> mapping parameter determines which
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spatial relation operators may be used at search time.
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The following is a complete list of spatial relation operators available when searching a field of type `geo_shape`:
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The following is a complete list of spatial relation operators available when
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searching a field of type `geo_shape`:
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* `INTERSECTS` - (default) Return all documents whose `geo_shape` field
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intersects the query geometry.
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* `DISJOINT` - Return all documents whose `geo_shape` field
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has nothing in common with the query geometry.
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* `WITHIN` - Return all documents whose `geo_shape` field
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is within the query geometry.
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* `CONTAINS` - Return all documents whose `geo_shape` field
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contains the query geometry.
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* `DISJOINT` - Return all documents whose `geo_shape` field has nothing in
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common with the query geometry.
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* `WITHIN` - Return all documents whose `geo_shape` field is within the query
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geometry.
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* `CONTAINS` - Return all documents whose `geo_shape` field contains the query
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geometry.
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When searching a field of type `geo_point` there is a single supported spatial relation operator:
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When searching a field of type `geo_point` there is a single supported spatial
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relation operator:
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* `INTERSECTS` - (default) Return all documents whose `geo_point` field
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* `INTERSECTS` - (default) Return all documents whose `geo_point` field
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intersects the query geometry.
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[float]
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==== Ignore Unmapped
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@ -252,9 +262,11 @@ querying multiple indexes which might have different mappings. When set to
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`false` (the default value) the query will throw an exception if the field
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is not mapped.
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==== Shape Types supported for Geo-Point
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When searching a field of type `geo_point` the following shape types are not supported:
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When searching a field of type `geo_point` the following shape types are not
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supported:
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* `POINT`
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* `LINE`
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@ -262,5 +274,43 @@ When searching a field of type `geo_point` the following shape types are not sup
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* `MULTILINE`
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==== Notes
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Geo-shape queries on geo-shapes implemented with <<prefix-trees, `PrefixTrees`>> will not be executed if
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<<query-dsl-allow-expensive-queries, `search.allow_expensive_queries`>> is set to false.
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* Geo-shape queries on geo-shapes implemented with
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<<prefix-trees, `PrefixTrees`>> will not be executed if
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<<query-dsl-allow-expensive-queries, `search.allow_expensive_queries`>> is set
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to false.
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* When data is indexed in a `geo_shape` field as an array of shapes, the arrays
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are treated as one shape. For this reason, the following requests are
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equivalent.
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[source,console]
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--------------------------------------------------
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PUT /test/_doc/1
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{
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"location": [
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{
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"coordinates": [46.25,20.14],
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"type": "point"
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},
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{
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"coordinates": [47.49,19.04],
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"type": "point"
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}
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]
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}
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--------------------------------------------------
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[source,console]
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--------------------------------------------------
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PUT /test/_doc/1
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{
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"location":
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{
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"coordinates": [[46.25,20.14],[47.49,19.04]],
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"type": "multipoint"
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}
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}
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--------------------------------------------------
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