[DOCS] add docs for high level client get method (#25538)

Document high level client get method
This commit is contained in:
Luca Cavanna 2017-07-05 11:57:57 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent 83522ab4e5
commit 6f8c0453bc
6 changed files with 331 additions and 12 deletions

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@ -19,6 +19,8 @@
package org.elasticsearch.client.documentation;
import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;
import org.apache.http.nio.entity.NStringEntity;
import org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchException;
import org.elasticsearch.action.ActionListener;
import org.elasticsearch.action.DocWriteRequest;
@ -28,6 +30,8 @@ import org.elasticsearch.action.bulk.BulkRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.bulk.BulkResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.delete.DeleteRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.delete.DeleteResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.get.GetRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.get.GetResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.support.ActiveShardCount;
@ -36,15 +40,19 @@ import org.elasticsearch.action.support.replication.ReplicationResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.update.UpdateRequest;
import org.elasticsearch.action.update.UpdateResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.client.ESRestHighLevelClientTestCase;
import org.elasticsearch.client.Response;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;
import org.elasticsearch.common.Strings;
import org.elasticsearch.common.unit.TimeValue;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentFactory;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentType;
import org.elasticsearch.index.VersionType;
import org.elasticsearch.rest.RestStatus;
import org.elasticsearch.search.fetch.subphase.FetchSourceContext;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
@ -117,7 +125,7 @@ public class CRUDDocumentationIT extends ESRestHighLevelClientTestCase {
"\"postDate\":\"2013-01-30\"," +
"\"message\":\"trying out Elasticsearch\"" +
"}";
request.source(jsonString, XContentType.JSON); //<4>
request.source(jsonString, XContentType.JSON); // <4>
//end::index-request-string
// tag::index-execute
@ -250,7 +258,7 @@ public class CRUDDocumentationIT extends ESRestHighLevelClientTestCase {
long version = deleteResponse.getVersion();
ReplicationResponse.ShardInfo shardInfo = deleteResponse.getShardInfo();
if (shardInfo.getTotal() != shardInfo.getSuccessful()) {
//<1>
// <1>
}
if (shardInfo.getFailed() > 0) {
for (ReplicationResponse.ShardInfo.Failure failure : shardInfo.getFailures()) {
@ -362,10 +370,10 @@ public class CRUDDocumentationIT extends ESRestHighLevelClientTestCase {
if (bulkItemResponse.getOpType() == DocWriteRequest.OpType.INDEX
|| bulkItemResponse.getOpType() == DocWriteRequest.OpType.CREATE) { // <3>
IndexResponse indexResponse = (IndexResponse)itemResponse;
IndexResponse indexResponse = (IndexResponse) itemResponse;
} else if (bulkItemResponse.getOpType() == DocWriteRequest.OpType.UPDATE) { // <4>
UpdateResponse updateResponse = (UpdateResponse)itemResponse;
UpdateResponse updateResponse = (UpdateResponse) itemResponse;
} else if (bulkItemResponse.getOpType() == DocWriteRequest.OpType.DELETE) { // <5>
DeleteResponse deleteResponse = (DeleteResponse) itemResponse;
@ -416,4 +424,171 @@ public class CRUDDocumentationIT extends ESRestHighLevelClientTestCase {
// end::bulk-execute-async
}
}
public void testGet() throws IOException {
RestHighLevelClient client = highLevelClient();
{
String mappings = "{\n" +
" \"mappings\" : {\n" +
" \"doc\" : {\n" +
" \"properties\" : {\n" +
" \"message\" : {\n" +
" \"type\": \"text\",\n" +
" \"store\": true\n" +
" }\n" +
" }\n" +
" }\n" +
" }\n" +
"}";
NStringEntity entity = new NStringEntity(mappings, ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON);
Response response = client().performRequest("PUT", "/posts", Collections.emptyMap(), entity);
assertEquals(200, response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
IndexRequest indexRequest = new IndexRequest("posts", "doc", "1")
.source("user", "kimchy",
"postDate", new Date(),
"message", "trying out Elasticsearch");
IndexResponse indexResponse = client.index(indexRequest);
assertEquals(indexResponse.getResult(), DocWriteResponse.Result.CREATED);
}
{
//tag::get-request
GetRequest getRequest = new GetRequest(
"posts", // <1>
"doc", // <2>
"1"); // <3>
//end::get-request
//tag::get-execute
GetResponse getResponse = client.get(getRequest);
//end::get-execute
assertTrue(getResponse.isExists());
assertEquals(3, getResponse.getSourceAsMap().size());
//tag::get-response
String index = getResponse.getIndex();
String type = getResponse.getType();
String id = getResponse.getId();
if (getResponse.isExists()) {
long version = getResponse.getVersion();
String sourceAsString = getResponse.getSourceAsString(); // <1>
Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = getResponse.getSourceAsMap(); // <2>
byte[] sourceAsBytes = getResponse.getSourceAsBytes(); // <3>
} else {
// <4>
}
//end::get-response
}
{
GetRequest request = new GetRequest("posts", "doc", "1");
//tag::get-request-no-source
request.fetchSourceContext(new FetchSourceContext(false)); // <1>
//end::get-request-no-source
GetResponse getResponse = client.get(request);
assertNull(getResponse.getSourceInternal());
}
{
GetRequest request = new GetRequest("posts", "doc", "1");
//tag::get-request-source-include
String[] includes = new String[]{"message", "*Date"};
String[] excludes = Strings.EMPTY_ARRAY;
FetchSourceContext fetchSourceContext = new FetchSourceContext(true, includes, excludes);
request.fetchSourceContext(fetchSourceContext); // <1>
//end::get-request-source-include
GetResponse getResponse = client.get(request);
Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = getResponse.getSourceAsMap();
assertEquals(2, sourceAsMap.size());
assertEquals("trying out Elasticsearch", sourceAsMap.get("message"));
assertTrue(sourceAsMap.containsKey("postDate"));
}
{
GetRequest request = new GetRequest("posts", "doc", "1");
//tag::get-request-source-exclude
String[] includes = Strings.EMPTY_ARRAY;
String[] excludes = new String[]{"message"};
FetchSourceContext fetchSourceContext = new FetchSourceContext(true, includes, excludes);
request.fetchSourceContext(fetchSourceContext); // <1>
//end::get-request-source-exclude
GetResponse getResponse = client.get(request);
Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = getResponse.getSourceAsMap();
assertEquals(2, sourceAsMap.size());
assertEquals("kimchy", sourceAsMap.get("user"));
assertTrue(sourceAsMap.containsKey("postDate"));
}
{
GetRequest request = new GetRequest("posts", "doc", "1");
//tag::get-request-stored
request.storedFields("message"); // <1>
GetResponse getResponse = client.get(request);
String message = getResponse.getField("message").getValue(); // <2>
//end::get-request-stored
assertEquals("trying out Elasticsearch", message);
assertEquals(1, getResponse.getFields().size());
assertNull(getResponse.getSourceInternal());
}
{
GetRequest request = new GetRequest("posts", "doc", "1");
//tag::get-request-routing
request.routing("routing"); // <1>
//end::get-request-routing
//tag::get-request-parent
request.parent("parent"); // <1>
//end::get-request-parent
//tag::get-request-preference
request.preference("preference"); // <1>
//end::get-request-preference
//tag::get-request-realtime
request.realtime(false); // <1>
//end::get-request-realtime
//tag::get-request-refresh
request.refresh(true); // <1>
//end::get-request-refresh
//tag::get-request-version
request.version(2); // <1>
//end::get-request-version
//tag::get-request-version-type
request.versionType(VersionType.EXTERNAL); // <1>
//end::get-request-version-type
}
{
GetRequest request = new GetRequest("posts", "doc", "1");
//tag::get-execute-async
client.getAsync(request, new ActionListener<GetResponse>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(GetResponse getResponse) {
// <1>
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Exception e) {
// <2>
}
});
//end::get-execute-async
}
{
//tag::get-indexnotfound
GetRequest request = new GetRequest("does_not_exist", "doc", "1");
try {
GetResponse getResponse = client.get(request);
} catch (ElasticsearchException e) {
if (e.status() == RestStatus.NOT_FOUND) {
// <1>
}
}
//end::get-indexnotfound
}
{
// tag::get-conflict
try {
GetRequest request = new GetRequest("posts", "doc", "1").version(2);
GetResponse getResponse = client.get(request);
} catch (ElasticsearchException exception) {
if (exception.status() == RestStatus.CONFLICT) {
// <1>
}
}
// end::get-conflict
}
}
}

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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ The Java High Level REST Client supports the following APIs:
* <<java-rest-high-document-index>>
* Get API
* <<java-rest-high-document-get>>
* <<java-rest-high-document-delete>>

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@ -109,8 +109,8 @@ include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[index-execute]
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[index-execute-async]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> Called when the execution is successfully completed. The response is
provided as an argument.
<2> Called in case of failure. The raised exception is provided as an argument.
provided as an argument
<2> Called in case of failure. The raised exception is provided as an argument
[[java-rest-high-document-index-response]]
==== Index Response
@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ be thrown:
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[index-conflict]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> The raised exception indicates that a version conflict error was returned.
<1> The raised exception indicates that a version conflict error was returned
Same will happen in case `opType` was set to `create` and a document with
same index, type and id already existed:
@ -146,6 +146,6 @@ same index, type and id already existed:
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[index-optype]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> The raised exception indicates that a version conflict error was returned.
<1> The raised exception indicates that a version conflict error was returned

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@ -71,8 +71,8 @@ include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[delete-execute]
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[delete-execute-async]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> Called when the execution is successfully completed. The response is
provided as an argument.
<2> Called in case of failure. The raised exception is provided as an argument.
provided as an argument
<2> Called in case of failure. The raised exception is provided as an argument
[[java-rest-high-document-delete-response]]
==== Delete Response
@ -104,5 +104,5 @@ be thrown:
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[delete-conflict]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> The raised exception indicates that a version conflict error was returned.
<1> The raised exception indicates that a version conflict error was returned

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@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
[[java-rest-high-document-get]]
=== Get API
[[java-rest-high-document-get-request]]
==== Get Request
A `GetRequest` requires the following arguments:
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> Index
<2> Type
<3> Document id
==== Optional arguments
The following arguments can optionally be provided:
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-no-source]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> Disable source retrieval, enabled by default
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-source-include]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> Configure source inclusion for specific fields
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-source-exclude]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> Configure source exclusion for specific fields
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-stored]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> Configure retrieval for specific stored fields (requires fields to be
stored separately in the mappings)
<2> Retrieve the `message` stored field (requires the field to be stored
separately in the mappings)
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-routing]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> Routing value
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-parent]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> Parent value
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-preference]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> Preference value
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-realtime]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> Set realtime flag to `false` (`true` by default)
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-refresh]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> Perform a refresh before retrieving the document (`false` by default)
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-version]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> Version
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-version-type]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> Version type
[[java-rest-high-document-get-sync]]
==== Synchronous Execution
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-execute]
--------------------------------------------------
[[java-rest-high-document-get-async]]
==== Asynchronous Execution
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-execute-async]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> Called when the execution is successfully completed. The response is
provided as an argument.
<2> Called in case of failure. The raised exception is provided as an argument.
[[java-rest-high-document-get-response]]
==== Get Response
The returned `GetResponse` allows to retrieve the requested document along with
its metadata and eventually stored fields.
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-response]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> Retrieve the document as a `String`
<2> Retrieve the document as a `Map<String, Object>`
<3> Retrieve the document as a `byte[]`
<4> Handle the scenario where the document was not found. Note that although
the returned response has `404` status code, a valid `GetResponse` is
returned rather than an exception thrown. Such response does not hold any
source document and its `isExists` method returns `false`.
When a get request is performed against an index that does not exist, the
response has `404` status code, an `ElasticsearchException` gets thrown
which needs to be handled as follows:
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-indexnotfound]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> Handle the exception thrown because the index does not exist
In case a specific document version has been requested, and the existing
document has a different version number, a version conflict is raised:
["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
--------------------------------------------------
include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-conflict]
--------------------------------------------------
<1> The raised exception indicates that a version conflict error was returned

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@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
include::_index.asciidoc[]
include::update.asciidoc[]
include::get.asciidoc[]
include::delete.asciidoc[]
include::bulk.asciidoc[]