[DOCS] add docs for high level client get method (#25538)
Document high level client get method
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@ -19,6 +19,8 @@
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package org.elasticsearch.client.documentation;
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import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;
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import org.apache.http.nio.entity.NStringEntity;
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import org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchException;
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import org.elasticsearch.action.ActionListener;
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import org.elasticsearch.action.DocWriteRequest;
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@ -28,6 +30,8 @@ import org.elasticsearch.action.bulk.BulkRequest;
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import org.elasticsearch.action.bulk.BulkResponse;
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import org.elasticsearch.action.delete.DeleteRequest;
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import org.elasticsearch.action.delete.DeleteResponse;
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import org.elasticsearch.action.get.GetRequest;
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import org.elasticsearch.action.get.GetResponse;
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import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexRequest;
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import org.elasticsearch.action.index.IndexResponse;
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import org.elasticsearch.action.support.ActiveShardCount;
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@ -36,15 +40,19 @@ import org.elasticsearch.action.support.replication.ReplicationResponse;
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import org.elasticsearch.action.update.UpdateRequest;
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import org.elasticsearch.action.update.UpdateResponse;
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import org.elasticsearch.client.ESRestHighLevelClientTestCase;
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import org.elasticsearch.client.Response;
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import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;
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import org.elasticsearch.common.Strings;
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import org.elasticsearch.common.unit.TimeValue;
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import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentBuilder;
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import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentFactory;
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import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentType;
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import org.elasticsearch.index.VersionType;
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import org.elasticsearch.rest.RestStatus;
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import org.elasticsearch.search.fetch.subphase.FetchSourceContext;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.util.Collections;
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import java.util.Date;
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import java.util.HashMap;
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import java.util.Map;
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@ -117,7 +125,7 @@ public class CRUDDocumentationIT extends ESRestHighLevelClientTestCase {
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"\"postDate\":\"2013-01-30\"," +
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"\"message\":\"trying out Elasticsearch\"" +
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"}";
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request.source(jsonString, XContentType.JSON); //<4>
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request.source(jsonString, XContentType.JSON); // <4>
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//end::index-request-string
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// tag::index-execute
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@ -250,7 +258,7 @@ public class CRUDDocumentationIT extends ESRestHighLevelClientTestCase {
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long version = deleteResponse.getVersion();
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ReplicationResponse.ShardInfo shardInfo = deleteResponse.getShardInfo();
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if (shardInfo.getTotal() != shardInfo.getSuccessful()) {
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//<1>
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// <1>
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}
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if (shardInfo.getFailed() > 0) {
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for (ReplicationResponse.ShardInfo.Failure failure : shardInfo.getFailures()) {
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@ -362,10 +370,10 @@ public class CRUDDocumentationIT extends ESRestHighLevelClientTestCase {
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if (bulkItemResponse.getOpType() == DocWriteRequest.OpType.INDEX
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|| bulkItemResponse.getOpType() == DocWriteRequest.OpType.CREATE) { // <3>
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IndexResponse indexResponse = (IndexResponse)itemResponse;
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IndexResponse indexResponse = (IndexResponse) itemResponse;
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} else if (bulkItemResponse.getOpType() == DocWriteRequest.OpType.UPDATE) { // <4>
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UpdateResponse updateResponse = (UpdateResponse)itemResponse;
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UpdateResponse updateResponse = (UpdateResponse) itemResponse;
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} else if (bulkItemResponse.getOpType() == DocWriteRequest.OpType.DELETE) { // <5>
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DeleteResponse deleteResponse = (DeleteResponse) itemResponse;
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@ -416,4 +424,171 @@ public class CRUDDocumentationIT extends ESRestHighLevelClientTestCase {
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// end::bulk-execute-async
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}
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}
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public void testGet() throws IOException {
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RestHighLevelClient client = highLevelClient();
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{
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String mappings = "{\n" +
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" \"mappings\" : {\n" +
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" \"doc\" : {\n" +
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" \"properties\" : {\n" +
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" \"message\" : {\n" +
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" \"type\": \"text\",\n" +
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" \"store\": true\n" +
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" }\n" +
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" }\n" +
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" }\n" +
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" }\n" +
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"}";
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NStringEntity entity = new NStringEntity(mappings, ContentType.APPLICATION_JSON);
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Response response = client().performRequest("PUT", "/posts", Collections.emptyMap(), entity);
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assertEquals(200, response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());
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IndexRequest indexRequest = new IndexRequest("posts", "doc", "1")
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.source("user", "kimchy",
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"postDate", new Date(),
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"message", "trying out Elasticsearch");
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IndexResponse indexResponse = client.index(indexRequest);
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assertEquals(indexResponse.getResult(), DocWriteResponse.Result.CREATED);
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}
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{
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//tag::get-request
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GetRequest getRequest = new GetRequest(
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"posts", // <1>
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"doc", // <2>
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"1"); // <3>
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//end::get-request
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//tag::get-execute
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GetResponse getResponse = client.get(getRequest);
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//end::get-execute
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assertTrue(getResponse.isExists());
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assertEquals(3, getResponse.getSourceAsMap().size());
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//tag::get-response
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String index = getResponse.getIndex();
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String type = getResponse.getType();
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String id = getResponse.getId();
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if (getResponse.isExists()) {
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long version = getResponse.getVersion();
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String sourceAsString = getResponse.getSourceAsString(); // <1>
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Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = getResponse.getSourceAsMap(); // <2>
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byte[] sourceAsBytes = getResponse.getSourceAsBytes(); // <3>
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} else {
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// <4>
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}
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//end::get-response
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}
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{
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GetRequest request = new GetRequest("posts", "doc", "1");
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//tag::get-request-no-source
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request.fetchSourceContext(new FetchSourceContext(false)); // <1>
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//end::get-request-no-source
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GetResponse getResponse = client.get(request);
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assertNull(getResponse.getSourceInternal());
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}
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{
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GetRequest request = new GetRequest("posts", "doc", "1");
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//tag::get-request-source-include
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String[] includes = new String[]{"message", "*Date"};
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String[] excludes = Strings.EMPTY_ARRAY;
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FetchSourceContext fetchSourceContext = new FetchSourceContext(true, includes, excludes);
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request.fetchSourceContext(fetchSourceContext); // <1>
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//end::get-request-source-include
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GetResponse getResponse = client.get(request);
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Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = getResponse.getSourceAsMap();
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assertEquals(2, sourceAsMap.size());
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assertEquals("trying out Elasticsearch", sourceAsMap.get("message"));
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assertTrue(sourceAsMap.containsKey("postDate"));
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}
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{
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GetRequest request = new GetRequest("posts", "doc", "1");
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//tag::get-request-source-exclude
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String[] includes = Strings.EMPTY_ARRAY;
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String[] excludes = new String[]{"message"};
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FetchSourceContext fetchSourceContext = new FetchSourceContext(true, includes, excludes);
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request.fetchSourceContext(fetchSourceContext); // <1>
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//end::get-request-source-exclude
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GetResponse getResponse = client.get(request);
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Map<String, Object> sourceAsMap = getResponse.getSourceAsMap();
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assertEquals(2, sourceAsMap.size());
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assertEquals("kimchy", sourceAsMap.get("user"));
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assertTrue(sourceAsMap.containsKey("postDate"));
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}
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{
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GetRequest request = new GetRequest("posts", "doc", "1");
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//tag::get-request-stored
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request.storedFields("message"); // <1>
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GetResponse getResponse = client.get(request);
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String message = getResponse.getField("message").getValue(); // <2>
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//end::get-request-stored
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assertEquals("trying out Elasticsearch", message);
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assertEquals(1, getResponse.getFields().size());
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assertNull(getResponse.getSourceInternal());
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}
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{
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GetRequest request = new GetRequest("posts", "doc", "1");
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//tag::get-request-routing
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request.routing("routing"); // <1>
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//end::get-request-routing
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//tag::get-request-parent
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request.parent("parent"); // <1>
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//end::get-request-parent
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//tag::get-request-preference
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request.preference("preference"); // <1>
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//end::get-request-preference
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//tag::get-request-realtime
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request.realtime(false); // <1>
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//end::get-request-realtime
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//tag::get-request-refresh
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request.refresh(true); // <1>
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//end::get-request-refresh
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//tag::get-request-version
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request.version(2); // <1>
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//end::get-request-version
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//tag::get-request-version-type
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request.versionType(VersionType.EXTERNAL); // <1>
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//end::get-request-version-type
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}
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{
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GetRequest request = new GetRequest("posts", "doc", "1");
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//tag::get-execute-async
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client.getAsync(request, new ActionListener<GetResponse>() {
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@Override
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public void onResponse(GetResponse getResponse) {
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// <1>
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}
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@Override
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public void onFailure(Exception e) {
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// <2>
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}
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});
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//end::get-execute-async
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}
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{
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//tag::get-indexnotfound
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GetRequest request = new GetRequest("does_not_exist", "doc", "1");
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try {
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GetResponse getResponse = client.get(request);
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} catch (ElasticsearchException e) {
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if (e.status() == RestStatus.NOT_FOUND) {
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// <1>
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}
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}
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//end::get-indexnotfound
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}
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{
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// tag::get-conflict
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try {
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GetRequest request = new GetRequest("posts", "doc", "1").version(2);
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GetResponse getResponse = client.get(request);
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} catch (ElasticsearchException exception) {
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if (exception.status() == RestStatus.CONFLICT) {
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// <1>
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}
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}
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// end::get-conflict
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}
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}
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}
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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ The Java High Level REST Client supports the following APIs:
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* <<java-rest-high-document-index>>
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* Get API
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* <<java-rest-high-document-get>>
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* <<java-rest-high-document-delete>>
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@ -109,8 +109,8 @@ include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[index-execute]
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[index-execute-async]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> Called when the execution is successfully completed. The response is
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provided as an argument.
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<2> Called in case of failure. The raised exception is provided as an argument.
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provided as an argument
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<2> Called in case of failure. The raised exception is provided as an argument
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[[java-rest-high-document-index-response]]
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==== Index Response
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@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ be thrown:
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--------------------------------------------------
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[index-conflict]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> The raised exception indicates that a version conflict error was returned.
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<1> The raised exception indicates that a version conflict error was returned
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Same will happen in case `opType` was set to `create` and a document with
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same index, type and id already existed:
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@ -146,6 +146,6 @@ same index, type and id already existed:
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--------------------------------------------------
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[index-optype]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> The raised exception indicates that a version conflict error was returned.
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<1> The raised exception indicates that a version conflict error was returned
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@ -71,8 +71,8 @@ include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[delete-execute]
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[delete-execute-async]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> Called when the execution is successfully completed. The response is
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provided as an argument.
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<2> Called in case of failure. The raised exception is provided as an argument.
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provided as an argument
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<2> Called in case of failure. The raised exception is provided as an argument
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[[java-rest-high-document-delete-response]]
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==== Delete Response
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@ -104,5 +104,5 @@ be thrown:
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--------------------------------------------------
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[delete-conflict]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> The raised exception indicates that a version conflict error was returned.
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<1> The raised exception indicates that a version conflict error was returned
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@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
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[[java-rest-high-document-get]]
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=== Get API
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[[java-rest-high-document-get-request]]
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==== Get Request
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A `GetRequest` requires the following arguments:
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["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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--------------------------------------------------
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> Index
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<2> Type
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<3> Document id
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==== Optional arguments
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The following arguments can optionally be provided:
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["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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--------------------------------------------------
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-no-source]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> Disable source retrieval, enabled by default
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["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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--------------------------------------------------
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-source-include]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> Configure source inclusion for specific fields
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["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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--------------------------------------------------
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-source-exclude]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> Configure source exclusion for specific fields
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["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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--------------------------------------------------
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-stored]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> Configure retrieval for specific stored fields (requires fields to be
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stored separately in the mappings)
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<2> Retrieve the `message` stored field (requires the field to be stored
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separately in the mappings)
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["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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--------------------------------------------------
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-routing]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> Routing value
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["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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--------------------------------------------------
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-parent]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> Parent value
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["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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--------------------------------------------------
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-preference]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> Preference value
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["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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--------------------------------------------------
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-realtime]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> Set realtime flag to `false` (`true` by default)
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["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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--------------------------------------------------
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-refresh]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> Perform a refresh before retrieving the document (`false` by default)
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["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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--------------------------------------------------
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-version]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> Version
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["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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--------------------------------------------------
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-request-version-type]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> Version type
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[[java-rest-high-document-get-sync]]
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==== Synchronous Execution
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["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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--------------------------------------------------
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-execute]
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--------------------------------------------------
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[[java-rest-high-document-get-async]]
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==== Asynchronous Execution
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["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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--------------------------------------------------
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-execute-async]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> Called when the execution is successfully completed. The response is
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provided as an argument.
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<2> Called in case of failure. The raised exception is provided as an argument.
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[[java-rest-high-document-get-response]]
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==== Get Response
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The returned `GetResponse` allows to retrieve the requested document along with
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its metadata and eventually stored fields.
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["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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--------------------------------------------------
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-response]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> Retrieve the document as a `String`
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<2> Retrieve the document as a `Map<String, Object>`
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<3> Retrieve the document as a `byte[]`
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<4> Handle the scenario where the document was not found. Note that although
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the returned response has `404` status code, a valid `GetResponse` is
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returned rather than an exception thrown. Such response does not hold any
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source document and its `isExists` method returns `false`.
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When a get request is performed against an index that does not exist, the
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response has `404` status code, an `ElasticsearchException` gets thrown
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which needs to be handled as follows:
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["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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--------------------------------------------------
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-indexnotfound]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> Handle the exception thrown because the index does not exist
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In case a specific document version has been requested, and the existing
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document has a different version number, a version conflict is raised:
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["source","java",subs="attributes,callouts,macros"]
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--------------------------------------------------
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include-tagged::{doc-tests}/CRUDDocumentationIT.java[get-conflict]
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--------------------------------------------------
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<1> The raised exception indicates that a version conflict error was returned
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@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
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include::_index.asciidoc[]
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include::update.asciidoc[]
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include::get.asciidoc[]
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include::delete.asciidoc[]
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include::bulk.asciidoc[]
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Reference in New Issue