[GEO] Adds randomization to geo test suite

Adds RandomShapeGenerator for creating random shape types. This adds a level of randomized testing to the Geospatial logic. An initial randomized GeometryCollection test is added to the GeoShapeIntegrationTest suite for validating and verifying geo_shape filter behavior. The RandomShapeGenerator can/should be used in Unit and Integration testing to avoid biased testing.

closes #9588
This commit is contained in:
Nicholas Knize 2015-02-05 17:37:38 -06:00
parent 7c20a8a913
commit 9302126162
3 changed files with 344 additions and 2 deletions

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@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ package org.elasticsearch.common.geo.builders;
import com.spatial4j.core.shape.Shape;
import org.elasticsearch.common.geo.XShapeCollection;
import org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchException;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentBuilder;
import java.io.IOException;
@ -86,6 +87,18 @@ public class GeometryCollectionBuilder extends ShapeBuilder {
return this;
}
public ShapeBuilder getShapeAt(int i) {
if (i >= this.shapes.size() || i < 0) {
throw new ElasticsearchException("GeometryCollection contains " + this.shapes.size() + " shapes. + " +
"No shape found at index " + i);
}
return this.shapes.get(i);
}
public int numShapes() {
return this.shapes.size();
}
@Override
public XContentBuilder toXContent(XContentBuilder builder, Params params) throws IOException {
builder.startObject();

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@ -21,7 +21,9 @@ package org.elasticsearch.search.geo;
import org.elasticsearch.action.get.GetResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.action.search.SearchResponse;
import org.elasticsearch.test.geo.RandomShapeGenerator;
import org.elasticsearch.common.geo.ShapeRelation;
import org.elasticsearch.common.geo.builders.GeometryCollectionBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.common.geo.builders.ShapeBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentFactory;
@ -256,7 +258,7 @@ public class GeoShapeIntegrationTests extends ElasticsearchIntegrationTest {
}
@Test
public void testShapeFetching_path() throws Exception {
public void testShapeFetchingPath() throws Exception {
createIndex("shapes");
assertAcked(prepareCreate("test").addMapping("type", "location", "type=geo_shape"));
@ -379,7 +381,31 @@ public class GeoShapeIntegrationTests extends ElasticsearchIntegrationTest {
}
@Test
public void testShapeFilter_geometryCollection() throws Exception {
public void testShapeFilterWithRandomGeoCollection() throws Exception {
// Create a random geometry collection.
GeometryCollectionBuilder gcb = RandomShapeGenerator.createGeometryCollection(getRandom());
logger.info("Created Random GeometryCollection containing " + gcb.numShapes() + " shapes");
createIndex("randshapes");
assertAcked(prepareCreate("test").addMapping("type", "location", "type=geo_shape"));
XContentBuilder docSource = gcb.toXContent(jsonBuilder().startObject().field("location"), null).endObject();
indexRandom(true, client().prepareIndex("test", "type", "1").setSource(docSource));
ensureSearchable("test");
ShapeBuilder filterShape = (gcb.getShapeAt(randomIntBetween(0, gcb.numShapes() - 1)));
GeoShapeFilterBuilder filter = FilterBuilders.geoShapeFilter("location", filterShape, ShapeRelation.INTERSECTS);
SearchResponse result = client().prepareSearch("test").setQuery(QueryBuilders.matchAllQuery())
.setPostFilter(filter).get();
assertSearchResponse(result);
assertHitCount(result, 1);
}
@Test
public void testShapeFilterWithDefinedGeoCollection() throws Exception {
createIndex("shapes");
assertAcked(prepareCreate("test").addMapping("type", "location", "type=geo_shape"));

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@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
/*
* Licensed to Elasticsearch under one or more contributor
* license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright
* ownership. Elasticsearch licenses this file to you under
* the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
* not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.elasticsearch.test.geo;
import com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.RandomizedTest;
import com.carrotsearch.randomizedtesting.generators.RandomInts;
import com.spatial4j.core.context.jts.JtsSpatialContext;
import com.spatial4j.core.distance.DistanceUtils;
import com.spatial4j.core.exception.InvalidShapeException;
import com.spatial4j.core.shape.Point;
import com.spatial4j.core.shape.Rectangle;
import com.spatial4j.core.shape.impl.Range;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.algorithm.ConvexHull;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Coordinate;
import com.vividsolutions.jts.geom.Geometry;
import org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchException;
import org.elasticsearch.common.geo.builders.BaseLineStringBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.common.geo.builders.GeometryCollectionBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.common.geo.builders.LineStringBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.common.geo.builders.MultiLineStringBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.common.geo.builders.MultiPointBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.common.geo.builders.PointBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.common.geo.builders.PointCollection;
import org.elasticsearch.common.geo.builders.PolygonBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.common.geo.builders.ShapeBuilder;
import java.util.Random;
import static com.spatial4j.core.shape.SpatialRelation.CONTAINS;
/**
* Random geoshape generation utilities for randomized Geospatial testing
*/
public class RandomShapeGenerator {
protected static JtsSpatialContext ctx = ShapeBuilder.SPATIAL_CONTEXT;
protected static final double xDIVISIBLE = 2;
protected static boolean ST_VALIDATE = true;
public static enum ShapeType {
POINT, MULTIPOINT, LINESTRING, MULTILINESTRING, POLYGON;
private static final ShapeType[] types = values();
public static ShapeType randomType(Random r) {
return types[RandomInts.randomIntBetween(r, 0, types.length - 1)];
}
}
public static ShapeBuilder createShapeNear(Random r, Point nearPoint) throws InvalidShapeException {
return createShape(r, nearPoint, null, null);
}
public static ShapeBuilder createShapeNear(Random r, Point nearPoint, ShapeType st) throws InvalidShapeException {
return createShape(r, nearPoint, null, st);
}
public static ShapeBuilder createShapeWithin(Random r, Rectangle bbox) throws InvalidShapeException {
return createShape(r, null, bbox, null);
}
public static ShapeBuilder createShapeWithin(Random r, Rectangle bbox, ShapeType st) throws InvalidShapeException {
return createShape(r, null, bbox, st);
}
public static GeometryCollectionBuilder createGeometryCollection(Random r) throws InvalidShapeException {
return createGeometryCollection(r, null, null, 0);
}
public static GeometryCollectionBuilder createGeometryCollectionNear(Random r, Point nearPoint) throws InvalidShapeException {
return createGeometryCollection(r, nearPoint, null, 0);
}
public static GeometryCollectionBuilder createGeometryCollectionNear(Random r, Point nearPoint, int size) throws
InvalidShapeException {
return createGeometryCollection(r, nearPoint, null, size);
}
public static GeometryCollectionBuilder createGeometryCollectionWithin(Random r, Rectangle within) throws InvalidShapeException {
return createGeometryCollection(r, null, within, 0);
}
public static GeometryCollectionBuilder createGeometryCollectionWithin(Random r, Rectangle within, int size) throws
InvalidShapeException {
return createGeometryCollection(r, null, within, size);
}
protected static GeometryCollectionBuilder createGeometryCollection(Random r, Point nearPoint, Rectangle bounds, int numGeometries)
throws InvalidShapeException {
if (numGeometries <= 0) {
// cap geometry collection at 4 shapes (to save test time)
numGeometries = RandomInts.randomIntBetween(r, 2, 5);
}
if (nearPoint == null) {
nearPoint = xRandomPoint(r);
}
if (bounds == null) {
bounds = xRandomRectangle(r, nearPoint);
}
GeometryCollectionBuilder gcb = new GeometryCollectionBuilder();
for (int i=0; i<numGeometries;) {
ShapeBuilder builder = createShapeWithin(r, bounds);
// due to world wrapping, and the possibility for ambiguous polygons, the random shape generation could bail with
// a null shape. We catch that situation here, and only increment the counter when a valid shape is returned.
// Not the most efficient but its the lesser of the evil alternatives
if (builder != null) {
gcb.shape(builder);
++i;
}
}
return gcb;
}
private static ShapeBuilder createShape(Random r, Point nearPoint, Rectangle within, ShapeType st) throws InvalidShapeException {
return createShape(r, nearPoint, within, st, ST_VALIDATE);
}
/**
* Creates a random shape useful for randomized testing, NOTE: exercise caution when using this to build random GeometryCollections
* as creating a large random number of random shapes can result in massive resource consumption
* see: {@link org.elasticsearch.search.geo.GeoShapeIntegrationTests#testShapeFilterWithRandomGeoCollection}
*
* The following options are included
* @param nearPoint Create a shape near a provided point
* @param within Create a shape within the provided rectangle (note: if not null this will override the provided point)
* @param st Create a random shape of the provided type
* @return the ShapeBuilder for a random shape
*/
private static ShapeBuilder createShape(Random r, Point nearPoint, Rectangle within, ShapeType st, boolean validate) throws
InvalidShapeException {
if (st == null) {
st = ShapeType.randomType(r);
}
if (within == null) {
within = xRandomRectangle(r, nearPoint);
}
// NOTE: multipolygon not yet supported. Overlapping polygons are invalid so randomization
// requires an approach to avoid overlaps. This could be approached by creating polygons
// inside non overlapping bounding rectangles
switch (st) {
case POINT:
Point p = xRandomPointIn(r, within);
PointBuilder pb = new PointBuilder().coordinate(new Coordinate(p.getX(), p.getY(), Double.NaN));
return pb;
case MULTIPOINT:
case LINESTRING:
// for random testing having a maximum number of 10 points for a line string is more than sufficient
// if this number gets out of hand, the number of self intersections for a linestring can become
// (n^2-n)/2 and computing the relation intersection matrix will become NP-Hard
int numPoints = RandomInts.randomIntBetween(r, 3, 10);
PointCollection pcb = (st == ShapeType.MULTIPOINT) ? new MultiPointBuilder() : new LineStringBuilder();
for (int i=0; i<numPoints; ++i) {
p = xRandomPointIn(r, within);
pcb.point(p.getX(), p.getY());
}
return pcb;
case MULTILINESTRING:
MultiLineStringBuilder mlsb = new MultiLineStringBuilder();
for (int i=0; i<RandomInts.randomIntBetween(r, 1, 10); ++i) {
mlsb.linestring((BaseLineStringBuilder) createShape(r, nearPoint, within, ShapeType.LINESTRING, false));
}
return mlsb;
case POLYGON:
numPoints = RandomInts.randomIntBetween(r, 5, 25);
Coordinate[] coordinates = new Coordinate[numPoints];
for (int i=0; i<numPoints; ++i) {
p = (Point) createShape(r, nearPoint, within, ShapeType.POINT, false).build();
coordinates[i] = new Coordinate(p.getX(), p.getY());
}
// random point order or random linestrings can lead to invalid self-crossing polygons,
// compute the convex hull for a set of points to ensure polygon does not self cross
Geometry shell = new ConvexHull(coordinates, ctx.getGeometryFactory()).getConvexHull();
Coordinate[] shellCoords = shell.getCoordinates();
// if points are in a line the convex hull will be 2 points which will also lead to an invalid polygon
// when all else fails, use the bounding box as the polygon
if (shellCoords.length < 3) {
shellCoords = new Coordinate[4];
shellCoords[0] = new Coordinate(within.getMinX(), within.getMinY());
shellCoords[1] = new Coordinate(within.getMinX(), within.getMaxY());
shellCoords[2] = new Coordinate(within.getMaxX(), within.getMaxY());
shellCoords[3] = new Coordinate(within.getMaxX(), within.getMinY());
}
PolygonBuilder pgb = new PolygonBuilder().points(shellCoords).close();
if (validate) {
// This test framework builds semi-random geometry (in the sense that points are not truly random due to spatial
// auto-correlation) As a result of the semi-random nature of the geometry, one can not predict the orientation
// intent for ambiguous polygons. Therefore, an invalid oriented dateline crossing polygon could be built.
// The validate flag will check for these possibilities and bail if an incorrect geometry is created
try {
pgb.build();
} catch (InvalidShapeException e) {
return null;
}
}
return pgb;
default:
throw new ElasticsearchException("Unable to create shape of type [" + st + "]");
}
}
protected static Point xRandomPoint(Random r) {
return xRandomPointIn(r, ctx.getWorldBounds());
}
protected static Point xRandomPointIn(Random rand, Rectangle r) {
double x = r.getMinX() + rand.nextDouble()*r.getWidth();
double y = r.getMinY() + rand.nextDouble()*r.getHeight();
x = xNormX(x);
y = xNormY(y);
Point p = ctx.makePoint(x,y);
RandomizedTest.assertEquals(CONTAINS, r.relate(p));
return p;
}
protected static Rectangle xRandomRectangle(Random r, Point nearP) {
Rectangle bounds = ctx.getWorldBounds();
if (nearP == null)
nearP = xRandomPointIn(r, bounds);
Range xRange = xRandomRange(r, rarely(r) ? 0 : nearP.getX(), Range.xRange(bounds, ctx));
Range yRange = xRandomRange(r, rarely(r) ? 0 : nearP.getY(), Range.yRange(bounds, ctx));
return xMakeNormRect(
xDivisible(xRange.getMin()*10e3)/10e3,
xDivisible(xRange.getMax()*10e3)/10e3,
xDivisible(yRange.getMin()*10e3)/10e3,
xDivisible(yRange.getMax()*10e3)/10e3);
}
private static boolean rarely(Random r) {
return RandomInts.randomInt(r, 100) >= 90;
}
private static Range xRandomRange(Random r, double near, Range bounds) {
double mid = near + r.nextGaussian() * bounds.getWidth() / 6;
double width = Math.abs(r.nextGaussian()) * bounds.getWidth() / 6;//1/3rd
return new Range(mid - width / 2, mid + width / 2);
}
private static double xDivisible(double v, double divisible) {
return (int) (Math.round(v / divisible) * divisible);
}
private static double xDivisible(double v) {
return xDivisible(v, xDIVISIBLE);
}
protected static Rectangle xMakeNormRect(double minX, double maxX, double minY, double maxY) {
minX = DistanceUtils.normLonDEG(minX);
maxX = DistanceUtils.normLonDEG(maxX);
if (maxX < minX) {
double t = minX;
minX = maxX;
maxX = t;
}
double minWorldY = ctx.getWorldBounds().getMinY();
double maxWorldY = ctx.getWorldBounds().getMaxY();
if (minY < minWorldY || minY > maxWorldY) {
minY = DistanceUtils.normLatDEG(minY);
}
if (maxY < minWorldY || maxY > maxWorldY) {
maxY = DistanceUtils.normLatDEG(maxY);
}
if (maxY < minY) {
double t = minY;
minY = maxY;
maxY = t;
}
return ctx.makeRectangle(minX, maxX, minY, maxY);
}
protected static double xNormX(double x) {
return ctx.isGeo() ? DistanceUtils.normLonDEG(x) : x;
}
protected static double xNormY(double y) {
return ctx.isGeo() ? DistanceUtils.normLatDEG(y) : y;
}
}