Rewrite wrapper queries to match_none if possible. (#55320)

Queries like script_score wrap a query and modify its score. If the inner query
rewrites to match_none, then the entire query can rewrite to match_none. This
lets us detect that certain shards can be skipped during the 'can match' phase.

This was a simple change that seemed like it would help in some cases. But it
will likely not have a huge impact, since in many use cases where the 'can
match' phase is helpful, the search is not sorted by score.
This commit is contained in:
Julie Tibshirani 2020-04-16 09:43:11 -07:00 committed by GitHub
parent 7941f4a47e
commit 9c2865b28d
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6 changed files with 67 additions and 8 deletions

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@ -219,6 +219,10 @@ public class BoostingQueryBuilder extends AbstractQueryBuilder<BoostingQueryBuil
@Override
protected QueryBuilder doRewrite(QueryRewriteContext queryRewriteContext) throws IOException {
QueryBuilder positiveQuery = this.positiveQuery.rewrite(queryRewriteContext);
if (positiveQuery instanceof MatchNoneQueryBuilder) {
return positiveQuery;
}
QueryBuilder negativeQuery = this.negativeQuery.rewrite(queryRewriteContext);
if (positiveQuery != this.positiveQuery || negativeQuery != this.negativeQuery) {
BoostingQueryBuilder newQueryBuilder = new BoostingQueryBuilder(positiveQuery, negativeQuery);

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@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentParser;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.AbstractQueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.InnerHitContextBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.MatchAllQueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.MatchNoneQueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryRewriteContext;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryShardContext;
@ -405,6 +406,10 @@ public class FunctionScoreQueryBuilder extends AbstractQueryBuilder<FunctionScor
@Override
protected QueryBuilder doRewrite(QueryRewriteContext queryRewriteContext) throws IOException {
QueryBuilder queryBuilder = this.query.rewrite(queryRewriteContext);
if (queryBuilder instanceof MatchNoneQueryBuilder) {
return queryBuilder;
}
FilterFunctionBuilder[] rewrittenBuilders = new FilterFunctionBuilder[this.filterFunctionBuilders.length];
boolean rewritten = false;
for (int i = 0; i < rewrittenBuilders.length; i++) {

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@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentParser;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.AbstractQueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.InnerHitContextBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.MatchNoneQueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryRewriteContext;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryShardContext;
@ -187,6 +188,10 @@ public class ScriptScoreQueryBuilder extends AbstractQueryBuilder<ScriptScoreQue
@Override
protected QueryBuilder doRewrite(QueryRewriteContext queryRewriteContext) throws IOException {
QueryBuilder newQuery = this.query.rewrite(queryRewriteContext);
if (newQuery instanceof MatchNoneQueryBuilder) {
return newQuery;
}
if (newQuery != query) {
ScriptScoreQueryBuilder newQueryBuilder = new ScriptScoreQueryBuilder(newQuery, script);
if (minScore != null) {

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@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
package org.elasticsearch.index.query;
import org.apache.lucene.queries.function.FunctionScoreQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.MatchNoDocsQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.elasticsearch.test.AbstractQueryTestCase;
@ -44,6 +45,8 @@ public class BoostingQueryBuilderTests extends AbstractQueryTestCase<BoostingQue
Query negative = queryBuilder.negativeQuery().rewrite(context).toQuery(context);
if (positive == null || negative == null) {
assertThat(query, nullValue());
} else if (positive instanceof MatchNoDocsQuery) {
assertThat(query, instanceOf(MatchNoDocsQuery.class));
} else {
assertThat(query, instanceOf(FunctionScoreQuery.class));
}
@ -91,9 +94,9 @@ public class BoostingQueryBuilderTests extends AbstractQueryTestCase<BoostingQue
public void testRewrite() throws IOException {
QueryBuilder positive = randomBoolean() ? new MatchAllQueryBuilder() :
new WrapperQueryBuilder(new TermQueryBuilder("pos", "bar").toString());
new WrapperQueryBuilder(new TermQueryBuilder(KEYWORD_FIELD_NAME, "bar").toString());
QueryBuilder negative = randomBoolean() ? new MatchAllQueryBuilder() :
new WrapperQueryBuilder(new TermQueryBuilder("neg", "bar").toString());
new WrapperQueryBuilder(new TermQueryBuilder(TEXT_FIELD_NAME, "bar").toString());
BoostingQueryBuilder qb = new BoostingQueryBuilder(positive, negative);
QueryBuilder rewrite = qb.rewrite(createShardContext());
if (positive instanceof MatchAllQueryBuilder && negative instanceof MatchAllQueryBuilder) {
@ -104,6 +107,14 @@ public class BoostingQueryBuilderTests extends AbstractQueryTestCase<BoostingQue
}
}
public void testRewriteToMatchNone() throws IOException {
BoostingQueryBuilder builder = new BoostingQueryBuilder(
new TermQueryBuilder("unmapped_field", "value"),
new TermQueryBuilder(KEYWORD_FIELD_NAME, "other_value"));
QueryBuilder rewrite = builder.rewrite(createShardContext());
assertThat(rewrite, instanceOf(MatchNoneQueryBuilder.class));
}
@Override
public void testMustRewrite() throws IOException {
QueryShardContext context = createShardContext();

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@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
package org.elasticsearch.index.query;
import org.apache.lucene.search.MatchNoDocsQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.elasticsearch.ElasticsearchException;
import org.elasticsearch.common.lucene.search.function.ScriptScoreQuery;
@ -51,8 +52,13 @@ public class ScriptScoreQueryBuilderTests extends AbstractQueryTestCase<ScriptSc
@Override
protected void doAssertLuceneQuery(ScriptScoreQueryBuilder queryBuilder, Query query, QueryShardContext context) throws IOException {
Query wrappedQuery = queryBuilder.query().rewrite(context).toQuery(context);
if (wrappedQuery instanceof MatchNoDocsQuery) {
assertThat(query, instanceOf(MatchNoDocsQuery.class));
} else {
assertThat(query, instanceOf(ScriptScoreQuery.class));
}
}
public void testFromJson() throws IOException {
String json =
@ -92,7 +98,10 @@ public class ScriptScoreQueryBuilderTests extends AbstractQueryTestCase<ScriptSc
*/
@Override
public void testCacheability() throws IOException {
ScriptScoreQueryBuilder queryBuilder = createTestQueryBuilder();
Script script = new Script(ScriptType.INLINE, MockScriptEngine.NAME, "1", Collections.emptyMap());
ScriptScoreQueryBuilder queryBuilder = new ScriptScoreQueryBuilder(
new TermQueryBuilder(KEYWORD_FIELD_NAME, "value"), script);
QueryShardContext context = createShardContext();
QueryBuilder rewriteQuery = rewriteQuery(queryBuilder, new QueryShardContext(context));
assertNotNull(rewriteQuery.toQuery(context));
@ -112,6 +121,13 @@ public class ScriptScoreQueryBuilderTests extends AbstractQueryTestCase<ScriptSc
assertEquals("Rewrite first", e.getMessage());
}
public void testRewriteToMatchNone() throws IOException {
Script script = new Script(ScriptType.INLINE, MockScriptEngine.NAME, "1", Collections.emptyMap());
ScriptScoreQueryBuilder builder = new ScriptScoreQueryBuilder(new TermQueryBuilder("unmapped_field", "value"), script);
QueryBuilder rewrite = builder.rewrite(createShardContext());
assertThat(rewrite, instanceOf(MatchNoneQueryBuilder.class));
}
public void testDisallowExpensiveQueries() {
QueryShardContext queryShardContext = mock(QueryShardContext.class);
when(queryShardContext.allowExpensiveQueries()).thenReturn(false);

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@ -20,9 +20,9 @@
package org.elasticsearch.index.query.functionscore;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParseException;
import org.apache.lucene.index.Term;
import org.apache.lucene.search.MatchAllDocsQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.MatchNoDocsQuery;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TermQuery;
import org.elasticsearch.common.ParsingException;
@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentParser;
import org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.XContentType;
import org.elasticsearch.index.mapper.SeqNoFieldMapper;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.MatchAllQueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.MatchNoneQueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryShardContext;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.RandomQueryBuilder;
@ -54,6 +55,7 @@ import org.elasticsearch.script.ScriptType;
import org.elasticsearch.search.MultiValueMode;
import org.elasticsearch.test.AbstractQueryTestCase;
import org.elasticsearch.test.TestGeoShapeFieldMapperPlugin;
import org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers;
import org.hamcrest.Matcher;
import org.joda.time.DateTime;
import org.joda.time.DateTimeZone;
@ -77,7 +79,6 @@ import static org.elasticsearch.index.query.functionscore.ScoreFunctionBuilders.
import static org.elasticsearch.index.query.functionscore.ScoreFunctionBuilders.weightFactorFunction;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.closeTo;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.containsString;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.either;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.equalTo;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.instanceOf;
import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.nullValue;
@ -254,7 +255,12 @@ public class FunctionScoreQueryBuilderTests extends AbstractQueryTestCase<Functi
@Override
protected void doAssertLuceneQuery(FunctionScoreQueryBuilder queryBuilder, Query query, QueryShardContext context) throws IOException {
assertThat(query, either(instanceOf(FunctionScoreQuery.class)).or(instanceOf(FunctionScoreQuery.class)));
Query wrappedQuery = queryBuilder.query().rewrite(context).toQuery(context);
if (wrappedQuery instanceof MatchNoDocsQuery) {
assertThat(query, CoreMatchers.instanceOf(MatchNoDocsQuery.class));
} else {
assertThat(query, CoreMatchers.instanceOf(FunctionScoreQuery.class));
}
}
public void testIllegalArguments() {
@ -674,11 +680,23 @@ public class FunctionScoreQueryBuilderTests extends AbstractQueryTestCase<Functi
assertSame(rewrite.filterFunctionBuilders()[1].getFilter(), secondFunction);
}
public void testRewriteToMatchNone() throws IOException {
FunctionScoreQueryBuilder functionScoreQueryBuilder =
new FunctionScoreQueryBuilder(new TermQueryBuilder("unmapped_field", "value"))
.boostMode(CombineFunction.REPLACE)
.scoreMode(FunctionScoreQuery.ScoreMode.SUM)
.setMinScore(1)
.maxBoost(100);
QueryBuilder rewrite = functionScoreQueryBuilder.rewrite(createShardContext());
assertThat(rewrite, instanceOf(MatchNoneQueryBuilder.class));
}
/**
* Please see https://github.com/elastic/elasticsearch/issues/35123 for context.
*/
public void testSingleScriptFunction() throws IOException {
QueryBuilder queryBuilder = RandomQueryBuilder.createQuery(random());
QueryBuilder queryBuilder = termQuery(KEYWORD_FIELD_NAME, "value");
ScoreFunctionBuilder<ScriptScoreFunctionBuilder> functionBuilder = new ScriptScoreFunctionBuilder(
new Script(ScriptType.INLINE, MockScriptEngine.NAME, "1", Collections.emptyMap()));