Properly encode location header
Today when trying to encode the location header to ASCII, we rely on the Java URI API. This API requires a proper URI which blows up whenever the URI contains, for example, a space (which can happen if the type, ID, or routing contain a space). This commit addresses this issue by properly encoding the URI. Additionally, we remove the need to create a URI simplifying the code flow. Relates #23133
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072748cd67
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@ -38,8 +38,11 @@ import org.elasticsearch.index.shard.ShardId;
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import org.elasticsearch.rest.RestStatus;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
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import java.net.URI;
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import java.net.URISyntaxException;
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import java.net.URLEncoder;
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import java.nio.charset.Charset;
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import java.util.Locale;
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import static org.elasticsearch.common.xcontent.ConstructingObjectParser.constructorArg;
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@ -201,31 +204,43 @@ public abstract class DocWriteResponse extends ReplicationResponse implements Wr
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}
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/**
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* Gets the location of the written document as a string suitable for a {@code Location} header.
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* @param routing any routing used in the request. If null the location doesn't include routing information.
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* Return the relative URI for the location of the document suitable for use in the {@code Location} header. The use of relative URIs is
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* permitted as of HTTP/1.1 (cf. https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-7.1.2).
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*
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* @param routing custom routing or {@code null} if custom routing is not used
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* @return the relative URI for the location of the document
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*/
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public String getLocation(@Nullable String routing) throws URISyntaxException {
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// Absolute path for the location of the document. This should be allowed as of HTTP/1.1:
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// https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7231#section-7.1.2
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String index = getIndex();
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String type = getType();
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String id = getId();
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String routingStart = "?routing=";
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int bufferSize = 3 + index.length() + type.length() + id.length();
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if (routing != null) {
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bufferSize += routingStart.length() + routing.length();
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public String getLocation(@Nullable String routing) {
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final String encodedIndex;
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final String encodedType;
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final String encodedId;
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final String encodedRouting;
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try {
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// encode the path components separately otherwise the path separators will be encoded
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encodedIndex = URLEncoder.encode(getIndex(), "UTF-8");
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encodedType = URLEncoder.encode(getType(), "UTF-8");
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encodedId = URLEncoder.encode(getId(), "UTF-8");
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encodedRouting = routing == null ? null : URLEncoder.encode(routing, "UTF-8");
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} catch (final UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
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throw new AssertionError(e);
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}
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StringBuilder location = new StringBuilder(bufferSize);
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location.append('/').append(index);
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location.append('/').append(type);
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location.append('/').append(id);
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if (routing != null) {
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location.append(routingStart).append(routing);
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final String routingStart = "?routing=";
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final int bufferSizeExcludingRouting = 3 + encodedIndex.length() + encodedType.length() + encodedId.length();
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final int bufferSize;
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if (encodedRouting == null) {
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bufferSize = bufferSizeExcludingRouting;
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} else {
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bufferSize = bufferSizeExcludingRouting + routingStart.length() + encodedRouting.length();
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}
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final StringBuilder location = new StringBuilder(bufferSize);
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location.append('/').append(encodedIndex);
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location.append('/').append(encodedType);
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location.append('/').append(encodedId);
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if (encodedRouting != null) {
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location.append(routingStart).append(encodedRouting);
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}
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URI uri = new URI(location.toString());
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return uri.toASCIIString();
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return location.toString();
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}
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@Override
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@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ public class RestStatusToXContentListener<Response extends StatusToXContentObjec
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response.toXContent(builder, channel.request());
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RestResponse restResponse = new BytesRestResponse(response.status(), builder);
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if (RestStatus.CREATED == restResponse.status()) {
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String location = extractLocation.apply(response);
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final String location = extractLocation.apply(response);
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if (location != null) {
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restResponse.addHeader("Location", location);
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}
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@ -31,7 +31,6 @@ import org.elasticsearch.rest.action.RestActions;
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import org.elasticsearch.rest.action.RestStatusToXContentListener;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.net.URISyntaxException;
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import static org.elasticsearch.rest.RestRequest.Method.POST;
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import static org.elasticsearch.rest.RestRequest.Method.PUT;
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@ -80,14 +79,7 @@ public class RestIndexAction extends BaseRestHandler {
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}
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return channel ->
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client.index(indexRequest, new RestStatusToXContentListener<>(channel, r -> {
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try {
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return r.getLocation(indexRequest.routing());
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} catch (URISyntaxException ex) {
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logger.warn("Location string is not a valid URI.", ex);
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return null;
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}
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}));
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client.index(indexRequest, new RestStatusToXContentListener<>(channel, r -> r.getLocation(indexRequest.routing())));
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}
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}
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@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ import org.elasticsearch.rest.action.RestStatusToXContentListener;
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import org.elasticsearch.search.fetch.subphase.FetchSourceContext;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.net.URISyntaxException;
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import static org.elasticsearch.rest.RestRequest.Method.POST;
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@ -98,13 +97,7 @@ public class RestUpdateAction extends BaseRestHandler {
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});
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return channel ->
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client.update(updateRequest, new RestStatusToXContentListener<>(channel, r -> {
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try {
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return r.getLocation(updateRequest.routing());
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} catch (URISyntaxException ex) {
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logger.warn("Location string is not a valid URI.", ex);
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return null;
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}
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}));
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client.update(updateRequest, new RestStatusToXContentListener<>(channel, r -> r.getLocation(updateRequest.routing())));
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}
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}
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@ -30,55 +30,49 @@ import org.elasticsearch.index.shard.ShardId;
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import org.elasticsearch.test.ESTestCase;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.net.URISyntaxException;
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import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.hasEntry;
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import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.hasKey;
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import static org.hamcrest.Matchers.not;
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public class DocWriteResponseTests extends ESTestCase {
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public void testGetLocation() throws URISyntaxException {
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DocWriteResponse response =
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new DocWriteResponse(
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new ShardId("index", "uuid", 0),
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"type",
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"id",
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SequenceNumbersService.UNASSIGNED_SEQ_NO,
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0,
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Result.CREATED) {
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// DocWriteResponse is abstract so we have to sneak a subclass in here to test it.
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};
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public void testGetLocation() {
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final DocWriteResponse response =
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new DocWriteResponse(
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new ShardId("index", "uuid", 0),
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"type",
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"id",
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SequenceNumbersService.UNASSIGNED_SEQ_NO,
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0,
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Result.CREATED) {};
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assertEquals("/index/type/id", response.getLocation(null));
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assertEquals("/index/type/id?routing=test_routing", response.getLocation("test_routing"));
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}
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public void testGetLocationNonAscii() throws URISyntaxException {
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DocWriteResponse response =
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new DocWriteResponse(
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new ShardId("index", "uuid", 0),
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"type",
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"❤",
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SequenceNumbersService.UNASSIGNED_SEQ_NO,
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0,
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Result.CREATED) {
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};
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public void testGetLocationNonAscii() {
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final DocWriteResponse response =
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new DocWriteResponse(
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new ShardId("index", "uuid", 0),
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"type",
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"❤",
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SequenceNumbersService.UNASSIGNED_SEQ_NO,
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0,
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Result.CREATED) {};
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assertEquals("/index/type/%E2%9D%A4", response.getLocation(null));
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assertEquals("/index/type/%E2%9D%A4?routing=%C3%A4", response.getLocation("%C3%A4"));
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assertEquals("/index/type/%E2%9D%A4?routing=%C3%A4", response.getLocation("ä"));
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}
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public void testInvalidGetLocation() {
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String invalidPath = "!^*$(@!^!#@";
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DocWriteResponse invalid =
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new DocWriteResponse(
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new ShardId("index", "uuid", 0),
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"type",
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invalidPath,
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SequenceNumbersService.UNASSIGNED_SEQ_NO,
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0,
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Result.CREATED) {
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};
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Throwable exception = expectThrows(URISyntaxException.class, () -> invalid.getLocation(null));
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assertTrue(exception.getMessage().contains(invalidPath));
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public void testGetLocationWithSpaces() {
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final DocWriteResponse response =
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new DocWriteResponse(
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new ShardId("index", "uuid", 0),
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"type",
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"a b",
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SequenceNumbersService.UNASSIGNED_SEQ_NO,
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0,
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Result.CREATED) {};
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assertEquals("/index/type/a+b", response.getLocation(null));
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assertEquals("/index/type/a+b?routing=c+d", response.getLocation("c d"));
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}
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/**
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